////  MetavoxelSystem.cpp//  interface/src////  Created by Andrzej Kapolka on 12/10/13.//  Copyright 2013 High Fidelity, Inc.////  Distributed under the Apache License, Version 2.0.//  See the accompanying file LICENSE or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0.html// #include <QMutexLocker>#include <QReadLocker>#include <QWriteLocker>#include <QtDebug> #include <glm/gtx/transform.hpp> #include <SharedUtil.h> #include <MetavoxelUtil.h>#include <ScriptCache.h> #include "Application.h"#include "MetavoxelSystem.h"#include "renderer/Model.h" REGISTER_META_OBJECT(DefaultMetavoxelRendererImplementation)REGISTER_META_OBJECT(SphereRenderer)REGISTER_META_OBJECT(StaticModelRenderer) static int texturePointerMetaTypeId = qRegisterMetaType<TexturePointer>();static int bufferPointVectorMetaTypeId = qRegisterMetaType<BufferPointVector>(); void MetavoxelSystem::init() {    MetavoxelClientManager::init();    DefaultMetavoxelRendererImplementation::init();    _pointBufferAttribute = AttributeRegistry::getInstance()->registerAttribute(new BufferDataAttribute("pointBuffer"));    _heightfieldBufferAttribute = AttributeRegistry::getInstance()->registerAttribute(        new BufferDataAttribute("heightfieldBuffer"));} MetavoxelLOD MetavoxelSystem::getLOD() {    QReadLocker locker(&_lodLock);    return _lod;} class SimulateVisitor : public MetavoxelVisitor {public:        SimulateVisitor(float deltaTime, const MetavoxelLOD& lod);        virtual int visit(MetavoxelInfo& info); private:        float _deltaTime;}; SimulateVisitor::SimulateVisitor(float deltaTime, const MetavoxelLOD& lod) :    MetavoxelVisitor(QVector<AttributePointer>() << AttributeRegistry::getInstance()->getRendererAttribute(),        QVector<AttributePointer>(), lod),    _deltaTime(deltaTime) {} int SimulateVisitor::visit(MetavoxelInfo& info) {    if (!info.isLeaf) {        return DEFAULT_ORDER;    }    static_cast<MetavoxelRenderer*>(info.inputValues.at(0).getInlineValue<        SharedObjectPointer>().data())->getImplementation()->simulate(*_data, _deltaTime, info, _lod);    return STOP_RECURSION;} void MetavoxelSystem::simulate(float deltaTime) {    // update the lod    {        // the LOD threshold is temporarily tied to the avatar LOD parameter        QWriteLocker locker(&_lodLock);        const float BASE_LOD_THRESHOLD = 0.01f;        _lod = MetavoxelLOD(Application::getInstance()->getCamera()->getPosition(),            BASE_LOD_THRESHOLD * Menu::getInstance()->getAvatarLODDistanceMultiplier());    }     SimulateVisitor simulateVisitor(deltaTime, getLOD());    guideToAugmented(simulateVisitor);} class RenderVisitor : public MetavoxelVisitor {public:        RenderVisitor(const MetavoxelLOD& lod);        virtual int visit(MetavoxelInfo& info);}; RenderVisitor::RenderVisitor(const MetavoxelLOD& lod) :    MetavoxelVisitor(QVector<AttributePointer>() << AttributeRegistry::getInstance()->getRendererAttribute(),        QVector<AttributePointer>(), lod) {} int RenderVisitor::visit(MetavoxelInfo& info) {    if (!info.isLeaf) {        return DEFAULT_ORDER;    }    static_cast<MetavoxelRenderer*>(info.inputValues.at(0).getInlineValue<        SharedObjectPointer>().data())->getImplementation()->render(*_data, info, _lod);    return STOP_RECURSION;} void MetavoxelSystem::render() {    RenderVisitor renderVisitor(getLOD());    guideToAugmented(renderVisitor);} void MetavoxelSystem::deleteTextures(const TexturePointer& height, const TexturePointer& color) {    delete height;    delete color;} MetavoxelClient* MetavoxelSystem::createClient(const SharedNodePointer& node) {    return new MetavoxelSystemClient(node, _updater);} void MetavoxelSystem::guideToAugmented(MetavoxelVisitor& visitor) {    foreach (const SharedNodePointer& node, NodeList::getInstance()->getNodeHash()) {        if (node->getType() == NodeType::MetavoxelServer) {            QMutexLocker locker(&node->getMutex());            MetavoxelSystemClient* client = static_cast<MetavoxelSystemClient*>(node->getLinkedData());            if (client) {                client->getAugmentedData().guide(visitor);            }        }    }} MetavoxelSystemClient::MetavoxelSystemClient(const SharedNodePointer& node, MetavoxelUpdater* updater) :    MetavoxelClient(node, updater) {} void MetavoxelSystemClient::setAugmentedData(const MetavoxelData& data) {    QWriteLocker locker(&_augmentedDataLock);    _augmentedData = data;} MetavoxelData MetavoxelSystemClient::getAugmentedData() {    QReadLocker locker(&_augmentedDataLock);    return _augmentedData;} int MetavoxelSystemClient::parseData(const QByteArray& packet) {    // process through sequencer    QMetaObject::invokeMethod(&_sequencer, "receivedDatagram", Q_ARG(const QByteArray&, packet));    Application::getInstance()->getBandwidthMeter()->inputStream(BandwidthMeter::METAVOXELS).updateValue(packet.size());    return packet.size();} class AugmentVisitor : public MetavoxelVisitor {public:        AugmentVisitor(const MetavoxelLOD& lod, const MetavoxelData& previousData);        virtual int visit(MetavoxelInfo& info); private:        const MetavoxelData& _previousData;}; AugmentVisitor::AugmentVisitor(const MetavoxelLOD& lod, const MetavoxelData& previousData) :    MetavoxelVisitor(QVector<AttributePointer>() << AttributeRegistry::getInstance()->getRendererAttribute(),        QVector<AttributePointer>(), lod),    _previousData(previousData) {} int AugmentVisitor::visit(MetavoxelInfo& info) {    if (!info.isLeaf) {        return DEFAULT_ORDER;    }    static_cast<MetavoxelRenderer*>(info.inputValues.at(0).getInlineValue<        SharedObjectPointer>().data())->getImplementation()->augment(*_data, _previousData, info, _lod);    return STOP_RECURSION;} class Augmenter : public QRunnable {public:        Augmenter(const SharedNodePointer& node, const MetavoxelData& data,        const MetavoxelData& previousData, const MetavoxelLOD& lod);        virtual void run(); private:        QWeakPointer<Node> _node;    MetavoxelData _data;    MetavoxelData _previousData;    MetavoxelLOD _lod;}; Augmenter::Augmenter(const SharedNodePointer& node, const MetavoxelData& data,        const MetavoxelData& previousData, const MetavoxelLOD& lod) :    _node(node),    _data(data),    _previousData(previousData),    _lod(lod) {} void Augmenter::run() {    SharedNodePointer node = _node;    if (!node) {        return;    }    AugmentVisitor visitor(_lod, _previousData);    _data.guide(visitor);    QMutexLocker locker(&node->getMutex());    QMetaObject::invokeMethod(node->getLinkedData(), "setAugmentedData", Q_ARG(const MetavoxelData&, _data));} void MetavoxelSystemClient::dataChanged(const MetavoxelData& oldData) {    MetavoxelClient::dataChanged(oldData);    QThreadPool::globalInstance()->start(new Augmenter(_node, _data, getAugmentedData(), _remoteDataLOD));} void MetavoxelSystemClient::sendDatagram(const QByteArray& data) {    NodeList::getInstance()->writeDatagram(data, _node);    Application::getInstance()->getBandwidthMeter()->outputStream(BandwidthMeter::METAVOXELS).updateValue(data.size());} BufferData::~BufferData() {} PointBuffer::PointBuffer(const BufferPointVector& points) :    _points(points) {} void PointBuffer::render() {    // initialize buffer, etc. on first render    if (!_buffer.isCreated()) {        _buffer.setUsagePattern(QOpenGLBuffer::StaticDraw);        _buffer.create();        _buffer.bind();        _pointCount = _points.size();        _buffer.allocate(_points.constData(), _pointCount * sizeof(BufferPoint));        _points.clear();        _buffer.release();    }    if (_pointCount == 0) {        return;    }    _buffer.bind();        BufferPoint* point = 0;    glVertexPointer(4, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(BufferPoint), &point->vertex);    glColorPointer(3, GL_UNSIGNED_BYTE, sizeof(BufferPoint), &point->color);    glNormalPointer(GL_BYTE, sizeof(BufferPoint), &point->normal);        glDrawArrays(GL_POINTS, 0, _pointCount);        _buffer.release();} HeightfieldBuffer::HeightfieldBuffer(const glm::vec3& translation, float scale,        const QByteArray& height, const QByteArray& color, bool clearAfterLoading) :    _translation(translation),    _scale(scale),    _height(height),    _color(color),    _clearAfterLoading(clearAfterLoading),    _heightTexture(new QOpenGLTexture(QOpenGLTexture::Target2D)),    _colorTexture(new QOpenGLTexture(QOpenGLTexture::Target2D)) {} HeightfieldBuffer::~HeightfieldBuffer() {    // the textures have to be deleted on the main thread (for its opengl context)    if (QThread::currentThread() != Application::getInstance()->thread()) {        QMetaObject::invokeMethod(Application::getInstance()->getMetavoxels(), "deleteTextures",            Q_ARG(const TexturePointer&, _heightTexture), Q_ARG(const TexturePointer&, _colorTexture));    } else {        delete _heightTexture;        delete _colorTexture;    }} class HeightfieldPoint {public:    glm::vec2 textureCoord;    glm::vec3 vertex;}; void HeightfieldBuffer::render() {    // initialize textures, etc. on first render    if (!_heightTexture->isCreated()) {        int heightSize = glm::sqrt(_height.size());        _heightTexture->setSize(heightSize, heightSize);        _heightTexture->setAutoMipMapGenerationEnabled(false);        _heightTexture->setMinificationFilter(QOpenGLTexture::Linear);        _heightTexture->setWrapMode(QOpenGLTexture::ClampToEdge);        _heightTexture->setFormat(QOpenGLTexture::LuminanceFormat);        _heightTexture->allocateStorage();        _heightTexture->setData(QOpenGLTexture::Luminance, QOpenGLTexture::UInt8, _height.data());        if (_clearAfterLoading) {            _height.clear();        }        if (!_color.isEmpty()) {            int colorSize = glm::sqrt(_color.size() / 3);            _colorTexture->setSize(colorSize, colorSize);        }        _colorTexture->setAutoMipMapGenerationEnabled(false);        _colorTexture->setMinificationFilter(QOpenGLTexture::Linear);        _colorTexture->setWrapMode(QOpenGLTexture::ClampToEdge);        _colorTexture->setFormat(QOpenGLTexture::RGBFormat);        _colorTexture->allocateStorage();        if (!_color.isEmpty()) {            _colorTexture->setData(QOpenGLTexture::RGB, QOpenGLTexture::UInt8, _color.data());            if (_clearAfterLoading) {                _color.clear();            }        } else {            const quint8 WHITE_COLOR[] = { 255, 255, 255 };            _colorTexture->setData(QOpenGLTexture::RGB, QOpenGLTexture::UInt8, const_cast<quint8*>(WHITE_COLOR));        }    }    // create the buffer objects lazily    int size = _heightTexture->width();    int sizeWithSkirt = size + 2;    int vertexCount = sizeWithSkirt * sizeWithSkirt;    int rows = sizeWithSkirt - 1;    int indexCount = rows * rows * 4;    BufferPair& bufferPair = _bufferPairs[size];    if (!bufferPair.first.isCreated()) {        QVector<HeightfieldPoint> vertices(vertexCount);        HeightfieldPoint* point = vertices.data();                float step = 1.0f / (size - 1);        float z = -step;        for (int i = 0; i < sizeWithSkirt; i++, z += step) {            float x = -step;            const float SKIRT_LENGTH = 0.25f;            float baseY = (i == 0 || i == sizeWithSkirt - 1) ? -SKIRT_LENGTH : 0.0f;            for (int j = 0; j < sizeWithSkirt; j++, point++, x += step) {                point->vertex = glm::vec3(x, (j == 0 || j == sizeWithSkirt - 1) ? -SKIRT_LENGTH : baseY, z);                point->textureCoord = glm::vec2(x, z);            }        }                bufferPair.first.setUsagePattern(QOpenGLBuffer::StaticDraw);        bufferPair.first.create();        bufferPair.first.bind();        bufferPair.first.allocate(vertices.constData(), vertexCount * sizeof(HeightfieldPoint));                QVector<int> indices(indexCount);        int* index = indices.data();        for (int i = 0; i < rows; i++) {            int lineIndex = i * sizeWithSkirt;            int nextLineIndex = (i + 1) * sizeWithSkirt;            for (int j = 0; j < rows; j++) {                *index++ = lineIndex + j;                *index++ = lineIndex + j + 1;                *index++ = nextLineIndex + j + 1;                *index++ = nextLineIndex + j;            }        }                bufferPair.second = QOpenGLBuffer(QOpenGLBuffer::IndexBuffer);        bufferPair.second.create();        bufferPair.second.bind();        bufferPair.second.allocate(indices.constData(), indexCount * sizeof(int));            } else {        bufferPair.first.bind();        bufferPair.second.bind();    }        HeightfieldPoint* point = 0;    glVertexPointer(3, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(HeightfieldPoint), &point->vertex);    glTexCoordPointer(2, GL_FLOAT, sizeof(HeightfieldPoint), &point->textureCoord);        glPushMatrix();    glTranslatef(_translation.x, _translation.y, _translation.z);    glScalef(_scale, _scale, _scale);        _heightTexture->bind(0);    _colorTexture->bind(1);        glDrawRangeElements(GL_QUADS, 0, vertexCount - 1, indexCount, GL_UNSIGNED_INT, 0);        _colorTexture->release(1);    _heightTexture->release(0);        glPopMatrix();        bufferPair.first.release();    bufferPair.second.release();} QHash<int, HeightfieldBuffer::BufferPair> HeightfieldBuffer::_bufferPairs; void HeightfieldPreview::render(const glm::vec3& translation, float scale) const {    glDisable(GL_BLEND);    glEnable(GL_ALPHA_TEST);    glAlphaFunc(GL_EQUAL, 0.0f);        glColor4f(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);        glEnableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);    glEnableClientState(GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);        DefaultMetavoxelRendererImplementation::getHeightfieldProgram().bind();        glPushMatrix();    glTranslatef(translation.x, translation.y, translation.z);    glScalef(scale, scale, scale);        foreach (const BufferDataPointer& buffer, _buffers) {        buffer->render();    }        glPopMatrix();        DefaultMetavoxelRendererImplementation::getHeightfieldProgram().release();        glDisableClientState(GL_TEXTURE_COORD_ARRAY);    glDisableClientState(GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);        glDisable(GL_ALPHA_TEST);    glEnable(GL_BLEND);} BufferDataAttribute::BufferDataAttribute(const QString& name) :    InlineAttribute<BufferDataPointer>(name) {} bool BufferDataAttribute::merge(void*& parent, void* children[], bool postRead) const {    BufferDataPointer firstChild = decodeInline<BufferDataPointer>(children[0]);    for (int i = 1; i < MERGE_COUNT; i++) {        if (firstChild != decodeInline<BufferDataPointer>(children[i])) {            *(BufferDataPointer*)&parent = _defaultValue;            return false;        }    }    *(BufferDataPointer*)&parent = firstChild;    return true;} void DefaultMetavoxelRendererImplementation::init() {    if (!_pointProgram.isLinked()) {        _pointProgram.addShaderFromSourceFile(QGLShader::Vertex, Application::resourcesPath() + "shaders/metavoxel_point.vert");        _pointProgram.link();               _pointProgram.bind();        _pointScaleLocation = _pointProgram.uniformLocation("pointScale");        _pointProgram.release();                _heightfieldProgram.addShaderFromSourceFile(QGLShader::Vertex, Application::resourcesPath() +            "shaders/metavoxel_heightfield.vert");        _heightfieldProgram.addShaderFromSourceFile(QGLShader::Fragment, Application::resourcesPath() +            "shaders/metavoxel_heightfield.frag");        _heightfieldProgram.link();                _heightfieldProgram.bind();        _heightfieldProgram.setUniformValue("heightMap", 0);        _heightfieldProgram.setUniformValue("diffuseMap", 1);        _heightfieldProgram.release();    }} DefaultMetavoxelRendererImplementation::DefaultMetavoxelRendererImplementation() {} class PointAugmentVisitor : public MetavoxelVisitor {public:     PointAugmentVisitor(const MetavoxelLOD& lod);        virtual void prepare(MetavoxelData* data);    virtual int visit(MetavoxelInfo& info);    virtual bool postVisit(MetavoxelInfo& info); private:        BufferPointVector _points;    float _pointLeafSize;}; PointAugmentVisitor::PointAugmentVisitor(const MetavoxelLOD& lod) :    MetavoxelVisitor(QVector<AttributePointer>() << AttributeRegistry::getInstance()->getColorAttribute() <<        AttributeRegistry::getInstance()->getNormalAttribute(), QVector<AttributePointer>() <<            Application::getInstance()->getMetavoxels()->getPointBufferAttribute(), lod) {} const int ALPHA_RENDER_THRESHOLD = 0; void PointAugmentVisitor::prepare(MetavoxelData* data) {    MetavoxelVisitor::prepare(data);    const float MAX_POINT_LEAF_SIZE = 64.0f;    _pointLeafSize = qMin(data->getSize(), MAX_POINT_LEAF_SIZE);} int PointAugmentVisitor::visit(MetavoxelInfo& info) {

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