# Postgres RLS — optional, not required ## TL;DR **RLS is not needed for the current architecture.** Tenant isolation is enforced at the application layer: every query against a scoped table (see `notes/scopes.md`) is routed through the scope adapter which ANDs `scope_id = ` into every read and stamps it on every write. Only the worker talks to the DB; clients authenticate to the worker via WorkOS JWT, never to Postgres directly. One DB role (`postgres`) owns every row. RLS would be a second lock on a door that's already locked. The only reason to turn RLS on is **defense-in-depth** — a belt against a future bug where a drizzle query forgets to filter by `scope_id`. Without RLS, such a query silently returns cross-tenant rows. With RLS, it returns zero rows. ## When RLS matters RLS earns its weight when untrusted clients connect directly to Postgres with per-user credentials (the Supabase / PostgREST model). Not our shape. Consider turning it on if any of these change: - Clients start hitting Postgres directly (JWT-authed session, row-level policies as the only authorisation layer). - We run multiple DB roles that need row-level isolation between them. - We decide the cost of a missed `scope_id` filter in app code is high enough to want a DB-level backstop. ## How it would work with scope merging Scope merging (`ScopeStack` in `notes/scopes.md`) means reads fan out across multiple scopes while writes target exactly one. RLS policies mirror that asymmetry by reading two settings per request: ```sql CREATE POLICY scope_read ON source FOR SELECT USING (scope_id = ANY(current_setting('app.scope_chain', true)::text[])); CREATE POLICY scope_write ON source FOR INSERT WITH CHECK (scope_id = current_setting('app.write_scope', true)); CREATE POLICY scope_update ON source FOR UPDATE USING (scope_id = current_setting('app.write_scope', true)) WITH CHECK (scope_id = current_setting('app.write_scope', true)); ALTER TABLE source ENABLE ROW LEVEL SECURITY; ``` And app-side, once per request inside a transaction (so `SET LOCAL` takes): ```ts yield * sql`SET LOCAL app.scope_chain = ${toPgArray(chain)}`; yield * sql`SET LOCAL app.write_scope = ${writeScope}`; ``` `current_setting('…', true)` returns null when the setting is missing, which is what you want — a connection that forgets to configure the scope sees zero rows, not an error that might be handled into a 500. ## Rollout sketch (if we ever decide to enable it) 1. Add a migration that `ENABLE ROW LEVEL SECURITY` on every scoped table and installs the read/write policies above. The list of scoped tables is whatever `executor-schema.ts` exports with a `scope_id` column — same set the scope adapter already knows about. 2. Add an Effect layer that wraps the DbService to issue the two `SET LOCAL`s at connection acquire. `postgres.js`'s `sql.begin` already gives us the transaction boundary. 3. Leave `BYPASSRLS` off the worker's role so we actually get the enforcement; grant it on the role used by the migration / admin scripts. Ballpark effort: a day including the migration + the Effect layer + tests. Worth doing only if we hit a scope-leak bug in prod or change the access model.