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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0/* * This code fills the used part of the kernel stack with a poison value * before returning to userspace. It's part of the STACKLEAK feature * ported from grsecurity/PaX. * * Author: Alexander Popov <alex.popov@linux.com> * * KSTACK_ERASE reduces the information which kernel stack leak bugs can * reveal and blocks some uninitialized stack variable attacks. */ #include <linux/kstack_erase.h>#include <linux/kprobes.h> #ifdef CONFIG_KSTACK_ERASE_RUNTIME_DISABLE#include <linux/jump_label.h>#include <linux/string_choices.h>#include <linux/sysctl.h>#include <linux/init.h> static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(stack_erasing_bypass); #ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTLstatic int stack_erasing_sysctl(const struct ctl_table *table, int write,			void *buffer, size_t *lenp, loff_t *ppos){	int ret = 0;	int state = !static_branch_unlikely(&stack_erasing_bypass);	int prev_state = state;	struct ctl_table table_copy = *table; 	table_copy.data = &state;	ret = proc_dointvec_minmax(&table_copy, write, buffer, lenp, ppos);	state = !!state;	if (ret || !write || state == prev_state)		return ret; 	if (state)		static_branch_disable(&stack_erasing_bypass);	else		static_branch_enable(&stack_erasing_bypass); 	pr_warn("stackleak: kernel stack erasing is %s\n",					str_enabled_disabled(state));	return ret;}static const struct ctl_table stackleak_sysctls[] = {	{		.procname	= "stack_erasing",		.data		= NULL,		.maxlen		= sizeof(int),		.mode		= 0600,		.proc_handler	= stack_erasing_sysctl,		.extra1		= SYSCTL_ZERO,		.extra2		= SYSCTL_ONE,	},}; static int __init stackleak_sysctls_init(void){	register_sysctl_init("kernel", stackleak_sysctls);	return 0;}late_initcall(stackleak_sysctls_init);#endif /* CONFIG_SYSCTL */ #define skip_erasing()	static_branch_unlikely(&stack_erasing_bypass)#else#define skip_erasing()	false#endif /* CONFIG_KSTACK_ERASE_RUNTIME_DISABLE */ #ifndef __stackleak_poisonstatic __always_inline void __stackleak_poison(unsigned long erase_low,					       unsigned long erase_high,					       unsigned long poison){	while (erase_low < erase_high) {		*(unsigned long *)erase_low = poison;		erase_low += sizeof(unsigned long);	}}#endif static __always_inline void __stackleak_erase(bool on_task_stack){	const unsigned long task_stack_low = stackleak_task_low_bound(current);	const unsigned long task_stack_high = stackleak_task_high_bound(current);	unsigned long erase_low, erase_high; 	erase_low = stackleak_find_top_of_poison(task_stack_low,						 current->lowest_stack); #ifdef CONFIG_KSTACK_ERASE_METRICS	current->prev_lowest_stack = erase_low;#endif 	/*	 * Write poison to the task's stack between 'erase_low' and	 * 'erase_high'.	 *	 * If we're running on a different stack (e.g. an entry trampoline	 * stack) we can erase everything below the pt_regs at the top of the	 * task stack.	 *	 * If we're running on the task stack itself, we must not clobber any	 * stack used by this function and its caller. We assume that this	 * function has a fixed-size stack frame, and the current stack pointer	 * doesn't change while we write poison.	 */	if (on_task_stack)		erase_high = current_stack_pointer;	else		erase_high = task_stack_high; 	__stackleak_poison(erase_low, erase_high, KSTACK_ERASE_POISON); 	/* Reset the 'lowest_stack' value for the next syscall */	current->lowest_stack = task_stack_high;} /* * Erase and poison the portion of the task stack used since the last erase. * Can be called from the task stack or an entry stack when the task stack is * no longer in use. */asmlinkage void noinstr stackleak_erase(void){	if (skip_erasing())		return; 	__stackleak_erase(on_thread_stack());} /* * Erase and poison the portion of the task stack used since the last erase. * Can only be called from the task stack. */asmlinkage void noinstr stackleak_erase_on_task_stack(void){	if (skip_erasing())		return; 	__stackleak_erase(true);} /* * Erase and poison the portion of the task stack used since the last erase. * Can only be called from a stack other than the task stack. */asmlinkage void noinstr stackleak_erase_off_task_stack(void){	if (skip_erasing())		return; 	__stackleak_erase(false);} void __used __no_caller_saved_registers noinstr __sanitizer_cov_stack_depth(void){	unsigned long sp = current_stack_pointer; 	/*	 * Having CONFIG_KSTACK_ERASE_TRACK_MIN_SIZE larger than	 * KSTACK_ERASE_SEARCH_DEPTH makes the poison search in	 * stackleak_erase() unreliable. Let's prevent that.	 */	BUILD_BUG_ON(CONFIG_KSTACK_ERASE_TRACK_MIN_SIZE > KSTACK_ERASE_SEARCH_DEPTH); 	/* 'lowest_stack' should be aligned on the register width boundary */	sp = ALIGN(sp, sizeof(unsigned long));	if (sp < current->lowest_stack &&	    sp >= stackleak_task_low_bound(current)) {		current->lowest_stack = sp;	}}EXPORT_SYMBOL(__sanitizer_cov_stack_depth);