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| 1 | +/* |
| 2 | + * Powerpc needs __SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__ before <linux/types.h> to select |
| 3 | + * 'int-ll64.h' and avoid compile warnings when printing __u64 with %llu. |
| 4 | + */ |
| 5 | +#define __SANE_USERSPACE_TYPES__ |
| 6 | + |
| 7 | +#include <stdlib.h> |
| 8 | +#include <stdio.h> |
| 9 | +#include <unistd.h> |
| 10 | +#include <string.h> |
| 11 | +#include <sys/ioctl.h> |
| 12 | +#include <time.h> |
| 13 | +#include <fcntl.h> |
| 14 | +#include <signal.h> |
| 15 | +#include <sys/mman.h> |
| 16 | +#include <linux/compiler.h> |
| 17 | +#include <linux/hw_breakpoint.h> |
| 18 | +#include <sys/ioctl.h> |
| 19 | + |
| 20 | +#include "tests.h" |
| 21 | +#include "debug.h" |
| 22 | +#include "perf.h" |
| 23 | +#include "cloexec.h" |
| 24 | + |
| 25 | +volatile long the_var; |
| 26 | + |
| 27 | +static noinline int test_function(void) |
| 28 | +{ |
| 29 | + return 0; |
| 30 | +} |
| 31 | + |
| 32 | +static int __event(bool is_x, void *addr, struct perf_event_attr *attr) |
| 33 | +{ |
| 34 | + int fd; |
| 35 | + |
| 36 | + memset(attr, 0, sizeof(struct perf_event_attr)); |
| 37 | + attr->type = PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT; |
| 38 | + attr->size = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr); |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | + attr->config = 0; |
| 41 | + attr->bp_type = is_x ? HW_BREAKPOINT_X : HW_BREAKPOINT_W; |
| 42 | + attr->bp_addr = (unsigned long) addr; |
| 43 | + attr->bp_len = sizeof(long); |
| 44 | + |
| 45 | + attr->sample_period = 1; |
| 46 | + attr->sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_IP; |
| 47 | + |
| 48 | + attr->exclude_kernel = 1; |
| 49 | + attr->exclude_hv = 1; |
| 50 | + |
| 51 | + fd = sys_perf_event_open(attr, -1, 0, -1, |
| 52 | + perf_event_open_cloexec_flag()); |
| 53 | + if (fd < 0) { |
| 54 | + pr_debug("failed opening event %llx\n", attr->config); |
| 55 | + return TEST_FAIL; |
| 56 | + } |
| 57 | + |
| 58 | + return fd; |
| 59 | +} |
| 60 | + |
| 61 | +static int wp_event(void *addr, struct perf_event_attr *attr) |
| 62 | +{ |
| 63 | + return __event(false, addr, attr); |
| 64 | +} |
| 65 | + |
| 66 | +static int bp_event(void *addr, struct perf_event_attr *attr) |
| 67 | +{ |
| 68 | + return __event(true, addr, attr); |
| 69 | +} |
| 70 | + |
| 71 | +static int bp_accounting(int wp_cnt, int share) |
| 72 | +{ |
| 73 | + struct perf_event_attr attr, attr_mod, attr_new; |
| 74 | + int i, fd[wp_cnt], fd_wp, ret; |
| 75 | + |
| 76 | + for (i = 0; i < wp_cnt; i++) { |
| 77 | + fd[i] = wp_event((void *)&the_var, &attr); |
| 78 | + TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to create wp\n", fd[i] != -1); |
| 79 | + pr_debug("wp %d created\n", i); |
| 80 | + } |
| 81 | + |
| 82 | + attr_mod = attr; |
| 83 | + attr_mod.bp_type = HW_BREAKPOINT_X; |
| 84 | + attr_mod.bp_addr = (unsigned long) test_function; |
| 85 | + |
| 86 | + ret = ioctl(fd[0], PERF_EVENT_IOC_MODIFY_ATTRIBUTES, &attr_mod); |
| 87 | + TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to modify wp\n", ret == 0); |
| 88 | + |
| 89 | + pr_debug("wp 0 modified to bp\n"); |
| 90 | + |
| 91 | + if (!share) { |
| 92 | + fd_wp = wp_event((void *)&the_var, &attr_new); |
| 93 | + TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to create max wp\n", fd_wp != -1); |
| 94 | + pr_debug("wp max created\n"); |
| 95 | + } |
| 96 | + |
| 97 | + for (i = 0; i < wp_cnt; i++) |
| 98 | + close(fd[i]); |
| 99 | + |
| 100 | + return 0; |
| 101 | +} |
| 102 | + |
| 103 | +static int detect_cnt(bool is_x) |
| 104 | +{ |
| 105 | + struct perf_event_attr attr; |
| 106 | + void *addr = is_x ? test_function : (void *) &the_var; |
| 107 | + int fd[100], cnt = 0, i; |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | + while (1) { |
| 110 | + fd[cnt] = __event(is_x, addr, &attr); |
| 111 | + |
| 112 | + if (fd[cnt] < 0) |
| 113 | + break; |
| 114 | + |
| 115 | + if (cnt == 100) { |
| 116 | + pr_debug("way too many debug registers, fix the test\n"); |
| 117 | + return 0; |
| 118 | + } |
| 119 | + |
| 120 | + cnt++; |
| 121 | + } |
| 122 | + |
| 123 | + for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) |
| 124 | + close(fd[i]); |
| 125 | + |
| 126 | + return cnt; |
| 127 | +} |
| 128 | + |
| 129 | +static int detect_ioctl(void) |
| 130 | +{ |
| 131 | + struct perf_event_attr attr; |
| 132 | + int fd, ret = 1; |
| 133 | + |
| 134 | + fd = wp_event((void *) &the_var, &attr); |
| 135 | + if (fd > 0) { |
| 136 | + ret = ioctl(fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_MODIFY_ATTRIBUTES, &attr); |
| 137 | + close(fd); |
| 138 | + } |
| 139 | + |
| 140 | + return ret ? 0 : 1; |
| 141 | +} |
| 142 | + |
| 143 | +static int detect_share(int wp_cnt, int bp_cnt) |
| 144 | +{ |
| 145 | + struct perf_event_attr attr; |
| 146 | + int i, fd[wp_cnt + bp_cnt], ret; |
| 147 | + |
| 148 | + for (i = 0; i < wp_cnt; i++) { |
| 149 | + fd[i] = wp_event((void *)&the_var, &attr); |
| 150 | + TEST_ASSERT_VAL("failed to create wp\n", fd[i] != -1); |
| 151 | + } |
| 152 | + |
| 153 | + for (; i < (bp_cnt + wp_cnt); i++) { |
| 154 | + fd[i] = bp_event((void *)test_function, &attr); |
| 155 | + if (fd[i] == -1) |
| 156 | + break; |
| 157 | + } |
| 158 | + |
| 159 | + ret = i != (bp_cnt + wp_cnt); |
| 160 | + |
| 161 | + while (i--) |
| 162 | + close(fd[i]); |
| 163 | + |
| 164 | + return ret; |
| 165 | +} |
| 166 | + |
| 167 | +/* |
| 168 | + * This test does following: |
| 169 | + * - detects the number of watch/break-points, |
| 170 | + * skip test if any is missing |
| 171 | + * - detects PERF_EVENT_IOC_MODIFY_ATTRIBUTES ioctl, |
| 172 | + * skip test if it's missing |
| 173 | + * - detects if watchpoints and breakpoints share |
| 174 | + * same slots |
| 175 | + * - create all possible watchpoints on cpu 0 |
| 176 | + * - change one of it to breakpoint |
| 177 | + * - in case wp and bp do not share slots, |
| 178 | + * we create another watchpoint to ensure |
| 179 | + * the slot accounting is correct |
| 180 | + */ |
| 181 | +int test__bp_accounting(struct test *test __maybe_unused, int subtest __maybe_unused) |
| 182 | +{ |
| 183 | + int has_ioctl = detect_ioctl(); |
| 184 | + int wp_cnt = detect_cnt(false); |
| 185 | + int bp_cnt = detect_cnt(true); |
| 186 | + int share = detect_share(wp_cnt, bp_cnt); |
| 187 | + |
| 188 | + pr_debug("watchpoints count %d, breakpoints count %d, has_ioctl %d, share %d\n", |
| 189 | + wp_cnt, bp_cnt, has_ioctl, share); |
| 190 | + |
| 191 | + if (!wp_cnt || !bp_cnt || !has_ioctl) |
| 192 | + return TEST_SKIP; |
| 193 | + |
| 194 | + return bp_accounting(wp_cnt, share); |
| 195 | +} |