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i2c: algo: pca: Reapply i2c bus settings after reset

If something goes wrong (such as the SCL being stuck low) then we need to reset the PCA chip. The issue with this is that on reset we lose all config settings and the chip ends up in a disabled state which results in a lock up/high CPU usage. We need to re-apply any configuration that had previously been set and re-enable the chip.

Evan Nimmo committed 6 years ago

Commit 0a355ae1 parent 0065ec02 files · +38 −12Browse files

Unified · Split

2 files
  1. drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pca.c +23 −12
  2. include/linux/i2c-algo-pca.h +15 −0
drivers/i2c/algos/i2c-algo-pca.c+23−12
@@ -41,8 +41,22 @@ static void pca_reset(struct i2c_algo_pca_data *adap) · 40 unmodified lines
4141 pca_outw(adap, I2C_PCA_INDPTR, I2C_PCA_IPRESET);
4242 pca_outw(adap, I2C_PCA_IND, 0xA5);
4343 pca_outw(adap, I2C_PCA_IND, 0x5A);
44+
45+ /*
46+ * After a reset we need to re-apply any configuration
47+ * (calculated in pca_init) to get the bus in a working state.
48+ */
49+ pca_outw(adap, I2C_PCA_INDPTR, I2C_PCA_IMODE);
50+ pca_outw(adap, I2C_PCA_IND, adap->bus_settings.mode);
51+ pca_outw(adap, I2C_PCA_INDPTR, I2C_PCA_ISCLL);
52+ pca_outw(adap, I2C_PCA_IND, adap->bus_settings.tlow);
53+ pca_outw(adap, I2C_PCA_INDPTR, I2C_PCA_ISCLH);
54+ pca_outw(adap, I2C_PCA_IND, adap->bus_settings.thi);
55+
56+ pca_set_con(adap, I2C_PCA_CON_ENSIO);
4457 } else {
4558 adap->reset_chip(adap->data);
59+ pca_set_con(adap, I2C_PCA_CON_ENSIO | adap->bus_settings.clock_freq);
4660 }
4761 }
4862
@@ -423,13 +437,14 @@ static int pca_init(struct i2c_adapter *adap) · 374 unmodified lines
423437 " Use the nominal frequency.\n", adap->name);
424438 }
425439
426− pca_reset(pca_data);
427−
428440 clock = pca_clock(pca_data);
429441 printk(KERN_INFO "%s: Clock frequency is %dkHz\n",
430442 adap->name, freqs[clock]);
431443
432− pca_set_con(pca_data, I2C_PCA_CON_ENSIO | clock);
444+ /* Store settings as these will be needed when the PCA chip is reset */
445+ pca_data->bus_settings.clock_freq = clock;
446+
447+ pca_reset(pca_data);
433448 } else {
434449 int clock;
435450 int mode;
@@ -496,19 +511,15 @@ static int pca_init(struct i2c_adapter *adap) · 60 unmodified lines
496511 thi = tlow * min_thi / min_tlow;
497512 }
498513
514+ /* Store settings as these will be needed when the PCA chip is reset */
515+ pca_data->bus_settings.mode = mode;
516+ pca_data->bus_settings.tlow = tlow;
517+ pca_data->bus_settings.thi = thi;
518+
499519 pca_reset(pca_data);
500520
501521 printk(KERN_INFO
502522 "%s: Clock frequency is %dHz\n", adap->name, clock * 100);
503−
504− pca_outw(pca_data, I2C_PCA_INDPTR, I2C_PCA_IMODE);
505− pca_outw(pca_data, I2C_PCA_IND, mode);
506− pca_outw(pca_data, I2C_PCA_INDPTR, I2C_PCA_ISCLL);
507− pca_outw(pca_data, I2C_PCA_IND, tlow);
508− pca_outw(pca_data, I2C_PCA_INDPTR, I2C_PCA_ISCLH);
509− pca_outw(pca_data, I2C_PCA_IND, thi);
510−
511− pca_set_con(pca_data, I2C_PCA_CON_ENSIO);
512523 }
513524 udelay(500); /* 500 us for oscillator to stabilise */
514525
include/linux/i2c-algo-pca.h+15−0
@@ -53,6 +53,20 @@ · 52 unmodified lines
5353 #define I2C_PCA_CON_SI 0x08 /* Serial Interrupt */
5454 #define I2C_PCA_CON_CR 0x07 /* Clock Rate (MASK) */
5555
56+/**
57+ * struct pca_i2c_bus_settings - The configured PCA i2c bus settings
58+ * @mode: Configured i2c bus mode
59+ * @tlow: Configured SCL LOW period
60+ * @thi: Configured SCL HIGH period
61+ * @clock_freq: The configured clock frequency
62+ */
63+struct pca_i2c_bus_settings {
64+ int mode;
65+ int tlow;
66+ int thi;
67+ int clock_freq;
68+};
69+
5670 struct i2c_algo_pca_data {
5771 void *data; /* private low level data */
5872 void (*write_byte) (void *data, int reg, int val);
@@ -64,6 +78,7 @@ struct i2c_algo_pca_data { · 5 unmodified lines
6478 * For PCA9665, use the frequency you want here. */
6579 unsigned int i2c_clock;
6680 unsigned int chip;
81+ struct pca_i2c_bus_settings bus_settings;
6782 };
6883
6984 int i2c_pca_add_bus(struct i2c_adapter *);