History

ptrace: Remove arch_ptrace_attach

The last remaining implementation of arch_ptrace_attach is ia64's ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs which was added at the end of 2007 in commit aa91a2e90044 ("[IA64] Synchronize RBS on PTRACE_ATTACH"). Reading the comments and examining the code ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs has the sole purpose of saving registers to the stack when ptrace_attach changes TASK_STOPPED to TASK_TRACED. In all other cases arch_ptrace_stop takes care of the register saving. In commit d79fdd6d96f4 ("ptrace: Clean transitions between TASK_STOPPED and TRACED") modified ptrace_attach to wake up the thread and enter ptrace_stop normally even when the thread starts out stopped. This makes ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs completely unnecessary. So just remove it. I read through the code to verify that ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs is unnecessary. What I found is that the code is quite dead. Reading ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs it is easy to see that the it does nothing unless __state == TASK_STOPPED. Calling arch_ptrace_attach (aka ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs) after ptrace_traceme it is easy to see that because we are talking about the current process the value of __state is TASK_RUNNING. Which means ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs does nothing. The only other call of arch_ptrace_attach (aka ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs) is after ptrace_attach. If the task is running (and PTRACE_SEIZE is not specified), a SIGSTOP is sent which results in do_signal_stop setting JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP on the target task (as it is ptraced) and the target task stopping in ptrace_stop with __state == TASK_TRACED. If the task was already stopped then ptrace_attach sets JOBCTL_TRAPPING and JOBCTL_TRAP_STOP, wakes it out of __TASK_STOPPED, and waits until the JOBCTL_TRAPPING_BIT is clear. At which point the task stops in ptrace_stop. In both cases there are a couple of funning excpetions such as if the traced task receiveds a SIGCONT, or is set a fatal signal. However in all of those cases the tracee never stops in __state TASK_STOPPED. Which is a long way of saying that ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs is guaranteed never to do anything.

Eric W. Biederman committed 4 years ago

Commit 16cc1bc1 parent 4a3d2713 files · +0 −79Browse files

Unified · Split

3 files
  1. arch/ia64/include/asm/ptrace.h +0 −4
  2. arch/ia64/kernel/ptrace.c +0 −57
  3. kernel/ptrace.c +0 −18
arch/ia64/include/asm/ptrace.h+0−4
@@ -139,10 +139,6 @@ static inline long regs_return_value(struct pt_regs *regs) · 138 unmodified lines
139139 #define arch_ptrace_stop_needed() \
140140 (!test_thread_flag(TIF_RESTORE_RSE))
141141
142− extern void ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs (struct task_struct *);
143− #define arch_ptrace_attach(child) \
144− ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs(child)
145−
146142 #define arch_has_single_step() (1)
147143 #define arch_has_block_step() (1)
148144
arch/ia64/kernel/ptrace.c+0−57
@@ -617,63 +617,6 @@ void ia64_sync_krbs(void) · 616 unmodified lines
617617 unw_init_running(do_sync_rbs, ia64_sync_kernel_rbs);
618618 }
619619
620−/*
621− * After PTRACE_ATTACH, a thread's register backing store area in user
622− * space is assumed to contain correct data whenever the thread is
623− * stopped. arch_ptrace_stop takes care of this on tracing stops.
624− * But if the child was already stopped for job control when we attach
625− * to it, then it might not ever get into ptrace_stop by the time we
626− * want to examine the user memory containing the RBS.
627− */
628−void
629−ptrace_attach_sync_user_rbs (struct task_struct *child)
630−{
631− int stopped = 0;
632− struct unw_frame_info info;
633−
634− /*
635− * If the child is in TASK_STOPPED, we need to change that to
636− * TASK_TRACED momentarily while we operate on it. This ensures
637− * that the child won't be woken up and return to user mode while
638− * we are doing the sync. (It can only be woken up for SIGKILL.)
639− */
640−
641− read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
642− if (child->sighand) {
643− spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
644− if (READ_ONCE(child->__state) == TASK_STOPPED &&
645− !test_and_set_tsk_thread_flag(child, TIF_RESTORE_RSE)) {
646− set_notify_resume(child);
647−
648− WRITE_ONCE(child->__state, TASK_TRACED);
649− stopped = 1;
650− }
651− spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
652− }
653− read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
654−
655− if (!stopped)
656− return;
657−
658− unw_init_from_blocked_task(&info, child);
659− do_sync_rbs(&info, ia64_sync_user_rbs);
660−
661− /*
662− * Now move the child back into TASK_STOPPED if it should be in a
663− * job control stop, so that SIGCONT can be used to wake it up.
664− */
665− read_lock(&tasklist_lock);
666− if (child->sighand) {
667− spin_lock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
668− if (READ_ONCE(child->__state) == TASK_TRACED &&
669− (child->signal->flags & SIGNAL_STOP_STOPPED)) {
670− WRITE_ONCE(child->__state, TASK_STOPPED);
671− }
672− spin_unlock_irq(&child->sighand->siglock);
673− }
674− read_unlock(&tasklist_lock);
675−}
676−
677620 /*
678621 * Write f32-f127 back to task->thread.fph if it has been modified.
679622 */
kernel/ptrace.c+0−18
@@ -1285,10 +1285,6 @@ int ptrace_request(struct task_struct *child, long request, · 1284 unmodified lines
12851285 return ret;
12861286 }
12871287
1288−#ifndef arch_ptrace_attach
1289−#define arch_ptrace_attach(child) do { } while (0)
1290−#endif
1291−
12921288 SYSCALL_DEFINE4(ptrace, long, request, long, pid, unsigned long, addr,
12931289 unsigned long, data)
12941290 {
@@ -1297,8 +1293,6 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(ptrace, long, request, long, pid, unsigned long, addr, · 2 unmodified lines
12971293
12981294 if (request == PTRACE_TRACEME) {
12991295 ret = ptrace_traceme();
1300− if (!ret)
1301− arch_ptrace_attach(current);
13021296 goto out;
13031297 }
13041298
@@ -1310,12 +1304,6 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE4(ptrace, long, request, long, pid, unsigned long, addr, · 5 unmodified lines
13101304
13111305 if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH || request == PTRACE_SEIZE) {
13121306 ret = ptrace_attach(child, request, addr, data);
1313− /*
1314− * Some architectures need to do book-keeping after
1315− * a ptrace attach.
1316− */
1317− if (!ret)
1318− arch_ptrace_attach(child);
13191307 goto out_put_task_struct;
13201308 }
13211309
@@ -1455,12 +1443,6 @@ COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE4(ptrace, compat_long_t, request, compat_long_t, pid, · 133 unmodified lines
14551443
14561444 if (request == PTRACE_ATTACH || request == PTRACE_SEIZE) {
14571445 ret = ptrace_attach(child, request, addr, data);
1458− /*
1459− * Some architectures need to do book-keeping after
1460− * a ptrace attach.
1461− */
1462− if (!ret)
1463− arch_ptrace_attach(child);
14641446 goto out_put_task_struct;
14651447 }
14661448