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Compiler Attributes: improve explanation of header

Explain better what "optional" attributes are, and avoid calling them so to avoid confusion. Simply retain "Optional" as a word to look for in the comments. Moreover, add a couple sentences to explain a bit more the intention and the documentation links.

Miguel Ojeda committed 8 years ago

Commit 24efee41 parent 8bd66d11 file · +9 −5Browse files

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include/linux/compiler_attributes.h+9−5
@@ -4,22 +4,26 @@ · 3 unmodified lines
4 4
5/*5/*
6 * The attributes in this file are unconditionally defined and they directly6 * The attributes in this file are unconditionally defined and they directly
7 * map to compiler attribute(s) -- except those that are optional.7 * map to compiler attribute(s), unless one of the compilers does not support
8 * the attribute. In that case, __has_attribute is used to check for support
9 * and the reason is stated in its comment ("Optional: ...").
8 *10 *
9 * Any other "attributes" (i.e. those that depend on a configuration option,11 * Any other "attributes" (i.e. those that depend on a configuration option,
10 * on a compiler, on an architecture, on plugins, on other attributes...)12 * on a compiler, on an architecture, on plugins, on other attributes...)
11 * should be defined elsewhere (e.g. compiler_types.h or compiler-*.h).13 * should be defined elsewhere (e.g. compiler_types.h or compiler-*.h).
14 * The intention is to keep this file as simple as possible, as well as
15 * compiler- and version-agnostic (e.g. avoiding GCC_VERSION checks).
12 *16 *
13 * This file is meant to be sorted (by actual attribute name,17 * This file is meant to be sorted (by actual attribute name,
14 * not by #define identifier). Use the __attribute__((__name__)) syntax18 * not by #define identifier). Use the __attribute__((__name__)) syntax
15 * (i.e. with underscores) to avoid future collisions with other macros.19 * (i.e. with underscores) to avoid future collisions with other macros.
16 * If an attribute is optional, state the reason in the comment.20 * Provide links to the documentation of each supported compiler, if it exists.
17 */21 */
18 22
19/*23/*
20 * To check for optional attributes, we use __has_attribute, which is supported24 * __has_attribute is supported on gcc >= 5, clang >= 2.9 and icc >= 17.
21 * on gcc >= 5, clang >= 2.9 and icc >= 17. In the meantime, to support25 * In the meantime, to support 4.6 <= gcc < 5, we implement __has_attribute
22 * 4.6 <= gcc < 5, we implement __has_attribute by hand.26 * by hand.
23 *27 *
24 * sparse does not support __has_attribute (yet) and defines __GNUC_MINOR__28 * sparse does not support __has_attribute (yet) and defines __GNUC_MINOR__
25 * depending on the compiler used to build it; however, these attributes have29 * depending on the compiler used to build it; however, these attributes have