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selftests: add memfd_create() + sealing tests

Some basic tests to verify sealing on memfds works as expected and guarantees the advertised semantics.

David Herrmann committed 12 years ago

Commit 4f5ce5e1 parent 9183df24 files · +945 −0Browse files

Unified · Split

4 files
  1. tools/testing/selftests/Makefile +1 −0
  2. tools/testing/selftests/memfd/.gitignore +2 −0
  3. tools/testing/selftests/memfd/Makefile +29 −0
  4. tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c +913 −0
tools/testing/selftests/Makefile+1−0
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ TARGETS = breakpoints · 1 unmodified line
22 TARGETS += cpu-hotplug
33 TARGETS += efivarfs
44 TARGETS += kcmp
5+TARGETS += memfd
56 TARGETS += memory-hotplug
67 TARGETS += mqueue
78 TARGETS += net
tools/testing/selftests/memfd/.gitignore+2−0
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
1+memfd_test
2+memfd-test-file
tools/testing/selftests/memfd/Makefile+29−0
@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
1+uname_M := $(shell uname -m 2>/dev/null || echo not)
2+ARCH ?= $(shell echo $(uname_M) | sed -e s/i.86/i386/)
3+ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
4+ ARCH := X86
5+endif
6+ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
7+ ARCH := X86
8+endif
9+
10+CFLAGS += -I../../../../arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/
11+CFLAGS += -I../../../../arch/x86/include/uapi/
12+CFLAGS += -I../../../../include/uapi/
13+CFLAGS += -I../../../../include/
14+
15+all:
16+ifeq ($(ARCH),X86)
17+ gcc $(CFLAGS) memfd_test.c -o memfd_test
18+else
19+ echo "Not an x86 target, can't build memfd selftest"
20+endif
21+
22+run_tests: all
23+ifeq ($(ARCH),X86)
24+ gcc $(CFLAGS) memfd_test.c -o memfd_test
25+endif
26+ @./memfd_test || echo "memfd_test: [FAIL]"
27+
28+clean:
29+ $(RM) memfd_test
tools/testing/selftests/memfd/memfd_test.c+913−0
@@ -0,0 +1,913 @@
1+#define _GNU_SOURCE
2+#define __EXPORTED_HEADERS__
3+
4+#include <errno.h>
5+#include <inttypes.h>
6+#include <limits.h>
7+#include <linux/falloc.h>
8+#include <linux/fcntl.h>
9+#include <linux/memfd.h>
10+#include <sched.h>
11+#include <stdio.h>
12+#include <stdlib.h>
13+#include <signal.h>
14+#include <string.h>
15+#include <sys/mman.h>
16+#include <sys/stat.h>
17+#include <sys/syscall.h>
18+#include <unistd.h>
19+
20+#define MFD_DEF_SIZE 8192
21+#define STACK_SIZE 65535
22+
23+static int sys_memfd_create(const char *name,
24+ unsigned int flags)
25+{
26+ return syscall(__NR_memfd_create, name, flags);
27+}
28+
29+static int mfd_assert_new(const char *name, loff_t sz, unsigned int flags)
30+{
31+ int r, fd;
32+
33+ fd = sys_memfd_create(name, flags);
34+ if (fd < 0) {
35+ printf("memfd_create(\"%s\", %u) failed: %m\n",
36+ name, flags);
37+ abort();
38+ }
39+
40+ r = ftruncate(fd, sz);
41+ if (r < 0) {
42+ printf("ftruncate(%llu) failed: %m\n", (unsigned long long)sz);
43+ abort();
44+ }
45+
46+ return fd;
47+}
48+
49+static void mfd_fail_new(const char *name, unsigned int flags)
50+{
51+ int r;
52+
53+ r = sys_memfd_create(name, flags);
54+ if (r >= 0) {
55+ printf("memfd_create(\"%s\", %u) succeeded, but failure expected\n",
56+ name, flags);
57+ close(r);
58+ abort();
59+ }
60+}
61+
62+static __u64 mfd_assert_get_seals(int fd)
63+{
64+ long r;
65+
66+ r = fcntl(fd, F_GET_SEALS);
67+ if (r < 0) {
68+ printf("GET_SEALS(%d) failed: %m\n", fd);
69+ abort();
70+ }
71+
72+ return r;
73+}
74+
75+static void mfd_assert_has_seals(int fd, __u64 seals)
76+{
77+ __u64 s;
78+
79+ s = mfd_assert_get_seals(fd);
80+ if (s != seals) {
81+ printf("%llu != %llu = GET_SEALS(%d)\n",
82+ (unsigned long long)seals, (unsigned long long)s, fd);
83+ abort();
84+ }
85+}
86+
87+static void mfd_assert_add_seals(int fd, __u64 seals)
88+{
89+ long r;
90+ __u64 s;
91+
92+ s = mfd_assert_get_seals(fd);
93+ r = fcntl(fd, F_ADD_SEALS, seals);
94+ if (r < 0) {
95+ printf("ADD_SEALS(%d, %llu -> %llu) failed: %m\n",
96+ fd, (unsigned long long)s, (unsigned long long)seals);
97+ abort();
98+ }
99+}
100+
101+static void mfd_fail_add_seals(int fd, __u64 seals)
102+{
103+ long r;
104+ __u64 s;
105+
106+ r = fcntl(fd, F_GET_SEALS);
107+ if (r < 0)
108+ s = 0;
109+ else
110+ s = r;
111+
112+ r = fcntl(fd, F_ADD_SEALS, seals);
113+ if (r >= 0) {
114+ printf("ADD_SEALS(%d, %llu -> %llu) didn't fail as expected\n",
115+ fd, (unsigned long long)s, (unsigned long long)seals);
116+ abort();
117+ }
118+}
119+
120+static void mfd_assert_size(int fd, size_t size)
121+{
122+ struct stat st;
123+ int r;
124+
125+ r = fstat(fd, &st);
126+ if (r < 0) {
127+ printf("fstat(%d) failed: %m\n", fd);
128+ abort();
129+ } else if (st.st_size != size) {
130+ printf("wrong file size %lld, but expected %lld\n",
131+ (long long)st.st_size, (long long)size);
132+ abort();
133+ }
134+}
135+
136+static int mfd_assert_dup(int fd)
137+{
138+ int r;
139+
140+ r = dup(fd);
141+ if (r < 0) {
142+ printf("dup(%d) failed: %m\n", fd);
143+ abort();
144+ }
145+
146+ return r;
147+}
148+
149+static void *mfd_assert_mmap_shared(int fd)
150+{
151+ void *p;
152+
153+ p = mmap(NULL,
154+ MFD_DEF_SIZE,
155+ PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
156+ MAP_SHARED,
157+ fd,
158+ 0);
159+ if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
160+ printf("mmap() failed: %m\n");
161+ abort();
162+ }
163+
164+ return p;
165+}
166+
167+static void *mfd_assert_mmap_private(int fd)
168+{
169+ void *p;
170+
171+ p = mmap(NULL,
172+ MFD_DEF_SIZE,
173+ PROT_READ,
174+ MAP_PRIVATE,
175+ fd,
176+ 0);
177+ if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
178+ printf("mmap() failed: %m\n");
179+ abort();
180+ }
181+
182+ return p;
183+}
184+
185+static int mfd_assert_open(int fd, int flags, mode_t mode)
186+{
187+ char buf[512];
188+ int r;
189+
190+ sprintf(buf, "/proc/self/fd/%d", fd);
191+ r = open(buf, flags, mode);
192+ if (r < 0) {
193+ printf("open(%s) failed: %m\n", buf);
194+ abort();
195+ }
196+
197+ return r;
198+}
199+
200+static void mfd_fail_open(int fd, int flags, mode_t mode)
201+{
202+ char buf[512];
203+ int r;
204+
205+ sprintf(buf, "/proc/self/fd/%d", fd);
206+ r = open(buf, flags, mode);
207+ if (r >= 0) {
208+ printf("open(%s) didn't fail as expected\n");
209+ abort();
210+ }
211+}
212+
213+static void mfd_assert_read(int fd)
214+{
215+ char buf[16];
216+ void *p;
217+ ssize_t l;
218+
219+ l = read(fd, buf, sizeof(buf));
220+ if (l != sizeof(buf)) {
221+ printf("read() failed: %m\n");
222+ abort();
223+ }
224+
225+ /* verify PROT_READ *is* allowed */
226+ p = mmap(NULL,
227+ MFD_DEF_SIZE,
228+ PROT_READ,
229+ MAP_PRIVATE,
230+ fd,
231+ 0);
232+ if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
233+ printf("mmap() failed: %m\n");
234+ abort();
235+ }
236+ munmap(p, MFD_DEF_SIZE);
237+
238+ /* verify MAP_PRIVATE is *always* allowed (even writable) */
239+ p = mmap(NULL,
240+ MFD_DEF_SIZE,
241+ PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
242+ MAP_PRIVATE,
243+ fd,
244+ 0);
245+ if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
246+ printf("mmap() failed: %m\n");
247+ abort();
248+ }
249+ munmap(p, MFD_DEF_SIZE);
250+}
251+
252+static void mfd_assert_write(int fd)
253+{
254+ ssize_t l;
255+ void *p;
256+ int r;
257+
258+ /* verify write() succeeds */
259+ l = write(fd, "\0\0\0\0", 4);
260+ if (l != 4) {
261+ printf("write() failed: %m\n");
262+ abort();
263+ }
264+
265+ /* verify PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE is allowed */
266+ p = mmap(NULL,
267+ MFD_DEF_SIZE,
268+ PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
269+ MAP_SHARED,
270+ fd,
271+ 0);
272+ if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
273+ printf("mmap() failed: %m\n");
274+ abort();
275+ }
276+ *(char *)p = 0;
277+ munmap(p, MFD_DEF_SIZE);
278+
279+ /* verify PROT_WRITE is allowed */
280+ p = mmap(NULL,
281+ MFD_DEF_SIZE,
282+ PROT_WRITE,
283+ MAP_SHARED,
284+ fd,
285+ 0);
286+ if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
287+ printf("mmap() failed: %m\n");
288+ abort();
289+ }
290+ *(char *)p = 0;
291+ munmap(p, MFD_DEF_SIZE);
292+
293+ /* verify PROT_READ with MAP_SHARED is allowed and a following
294+ * mprotect(PROT_WRITE) allows writing */
295+ p = mmap(NULL,
296+ MFD_DEF_SIZE,
297+ PROT_READ,
298+ MAP_SHARED,
299+ fd,
300+ 0);
301+ if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
302+ printf("mmap() failed: %m\n");
303+ abort();
304+ }
305+
306+ r = mprotect(p, MFD_DEF_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
307+ if (r < 0) {
308+ printf("mprotect() failed: %m\n");
309+ abort();
310+ }
311+
312+ *(char *)p = 0;
313+ munmap(p, MFD_DEF_SIZE);
314+
315+ /* verify PUNCH_HOLE works */
316+ r = fallocate(fd,
317+ FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE,
318+ 0,
319+ MFD_DEF_SIZE);
320+ if (r < 0) {
321+ printf("fallocate(PUNCH_HOLE) failed: %m\n");
322+ abort();
323+ }
324+}
325+
326+static void mfd_fail_write(int fd)
327+{
328+ ssize_t l;
329+ void *p;
330+ int r;
331+
332+ /* verify write() fails */
333+ l = write(fd, "data", 4);
334+ if (l != -EPERM) {
335+ printf("expected EPERM on write(), but got %d: %m\n", (int)l);
336+ abort();
337+ }
338+
339+ /* verify PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE is not allowed */
340+ p = mmap(NULL,
341+ MFD_DEF_SIZE,
342+ PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
343+ MAP_SHARED,
344+ fd,
345+ 0);
346+ if (p != MAP_FAILED) {
347+ printf("mmap() didn't fail as expected\n");
348+ abort();
349+ }
350+
351+ /* verify PROT_WRITE is not allowed */
352+ p = mmap(NULL,
353+ MFD_DEF_SIZE,
354+ PROT_WRITE,
355+ MAP_SHARED,
356+ fd,
357+ 0);
358+ if (p != MAP_FAILED) {
359+ printf("mmap() didn't fail as expected\n");
360+ abort();
361+ }
362+
363+ /* Verify PROT_READ with MAP_SHARED with a following mprotect is not
364+ * allowed. Note that for r/w the kernel already prevents the mmap. */
365+ p = mmap(NULL,
366+ MFD_DEF_SIZE,
367+ PROT_READ,
368+ MAP_SHARED,
369+ fd,
370+ 0);
371+ if (p != MAP_FAILED) {
372+ r = mprotect(p, MFD_DEF_SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE);
373+ if (r >= 0) {
374+ printf("mmap()+mprotect() didn't fail as expected\n");
375+ abort();
376+ }
377+ }
378+
379+ /* verify PUNCH_HOLE fails */
380+ r = fallocate(fd,
381+ FALLOC_FL_PUNCH_HOLE | FALLOC_FL_KEEP_SIZE,
382+ 0,
383+ MFD_DEF_SIZE);
384+ if (r >= 0) {
385+ printf("fallocate(PUNCH_HOLE) didn't fail as expected\n");
386+ abort();
387+ }
388+}
389+
390+static void mfd_assert_shrink(int fd)
391+{
392+ int r, fd2;
393+
394+ r = ftruncate(fd, MFD_DEF_SIZE / 2);
395+ if (r < 0) {
396+ printf("ftruncate(SHRINK) failed: %m\n");
397+ abort();
398+ }
399+
400+ mfd_assert_size(fd, MFD_DEF_SIZE / 2);
401+
402+ fd2 = mfd_assert_open(fd,
403+ O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,
404+ S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
405+ close(fd2);
406+
407+ mfd_assert_size(fd, 0);
408+}
409+
410+static void mfd_fail_shrink(int fd)
411+{
412+ int r;
413+
414+ r = ftruncate(fd, MFD_DEF_SIZE / 2);
415+ if (r >= 0) {
416+ printf("ftruncate(SHRINK) didn't fail as expected\n");
417+ abort();
418+ }
419+
420+ mfd_fail_open(fd,
421+ O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC,
422+ S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR);
423+}
424+
425+static void mfd_assert_grow(int fd)
426+{
427+ int r;
428+
429+ r = ftruncate(fd, MFD_DEF_SIZE * 2);
430+ if (r < 0) {
431+ printf("ftruncate(GROW) failed: %m\n");
432+ abort();
433+ }
434+
435+ mfd_assert_size(fd, MFD_DEF_SIZE * 2);
436+
437+ r = fallocate(fd,
438+ 0,
439+ 0,
440+ MFD_DEF_SIZE * 4);
441+ if (r < 0) {
442+ printf("fallocate(ALLOC) failed: %m\n");
443+ abort();
444+ }
445+
446+ mfd_assert_size(fd, MFD_DEF_SIZE * 4);
447+}
448+
449+static void mfd_fail_grow(int fd)
450+{
451+ int r;
452+
453+ r = ftruncate(fd, MFD_DEF_SIZE * 2);
454+ if (r >= 0) {
455+ printf("ftruncate(GROW) didn't fail as expected\n");
456+ abort();
457+ }
458+
459+ r = fallocate(fd,
460+ 0,
461+ 0,
462+ MFD_DEF_SIZE * 4);
463+ if (r >= 0) {
464+ printf("fallocate(ALLOC) didn't fail as expected\n");
465+ abort();
466+ }
467+}
468+
469+static void mfd_assert_grow_write(int fd)
470+{
471+ static char buf[MFD_DEF_SIZE * 8];
472+ ssize_t l;
473+
474+ l = pwrite(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
475+ if (l != sizeof(buf)) {
476+ printf("pwrite() failed: %m\n");
477+ abort();
478+ }
479+
480+ mfd_assert_size(fd, MFD_DEF_SIZE * 8);
481+}
482+
483+static void mfd_fail_grow_write(int fd)
484+{
485+ static char buf[MFD_DEF_SIZE * 8];
486+ ssize_t l;
487+
488+ l = pwrite(fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0);
489+ if (l == sizeof(buf)) {
490+ printf("pwrite() didn't fail as expected\n");
491+ abort();
492+ }
493+}
494+
495+static int idle_thread_fn(void *arg)
496+{
497+ sigset_t set;
498+ int sig;
499+
500+ /* dummy waiter; SIGTERM terminates us anyway */
501+ sigemptyset(&set);
502+ sigaddset(&set, SIGTERM);
503+ sigwait(&set, &sig);
504+
505+ return 0;
506+}
507+
508+static pid_t spawn_idle_thread(unsigned int flags)
509+{
510+ uint8_t *stack;
511+ pid_t pid;
512+
513+ stack = malloc(STACK_SIZE);
514+ if (!stack) {
515+ printf("malloc(STACK_SIZE) failed: %m\n");
516+ abort();
517+ }
518+
519+ pid = clone(idle_thread_fn,
520+ stack + STACK_SIZE,
521+ SIGCHLD | flags,
522+ NULL);
523+ if (pid < 0) {
524+ printf("clone() failed: %m\n");
525+ abort();
526+ }
527+
528+ return pid;
529+}
530+
531+static void join_idle_thread(pid_t pid)
532+{
533+ kill(pid, SIGTERM);
534+ waitpid(pid, NULL, 0);
535+}
536+
537+/*
538+ * Test memfd_create() syscall
539+ * Verify syscall-argument validation, including name checks, flag validation
540+ * and more.
541+ */
542+static void test_create(void)
543+{
544+ char buf[2048];
545+ int fd;
546+
547+ /* test NULL name */
548+ mfd_fail_new(NULL, 0);
549+
550+ /* test over-long name (not zero-terminated) */
551+ memset(buf, 0xff, sizeof(buf));
552+ mfd_fail_new(buf, 0);
553+
554+ /* test over-long zero-terminated name */
555+ memset(buf, 0xff, sizeof(buf));
556+ buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0;
557+ mfd_fail_new(buf, 0);
558+
559+ /* verify "" is a valid name */
560+ fd = mfd_assert_new("", 0, 0);
561+ close(fd);
562+
563+ /* verify invalid O_* open flags */
564+ mfd_fail_new("", 0x0100);
565+ mfd_fail_new("", ~MFD_CLOEXEC);
566+ mfd_fail_new("", ~MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
567+ mfd_fail_new("", ~0);
568+ mfd_fail_new("", 0x80000000U);
569+
570+ /* verify MFD_CLOEXEC is allowed */
571+ fd = mfd_assert_new("", 0, MFD_CLOEXEC);
572+ close(fd);
573+
574+ /* verify MFD_ALLOW_SEALING is allowed */
575+ fd = mfd_assert_new("", 0, MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
576+ close(fd);
577+
578+ /* verify MFD_ALLOW_SEALING | MFD_CLOEXEC is allowed */
579+ fd = mfd_assert_new("", 0, MFD_ALLOW_SEALING | MFD_CLOEXEC);
580+ close(fd);
581+}
582+
583+/*
584+ * Test basic sealing
585+ * A very basic sealing test to see whether setting/retrieving seals works.
586+ */
587+static void test_basic(void)
588+{
589+ int fd;
590+
591+ fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_basic",
592+ MFD_DEF_SIZE,
593+ MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
594+
595+ /* add basic seals */
596+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
597+ mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK |
598+ F_SEAL_WRITE);
599+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK |
600+ F_SEAL_WRITE);
601+
602+ /* add them again */
603+ mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK |
604+ F_SEAL_WRITE);
605+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK |
606+ F_SEAL_WRITE);
607+
608+ /* add more seals and seal against sealing */
609+ mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_GROW | F_SEAL_SEAL);
610+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK |
611+ F_SEAL_GROW |
612+ F_SEAL_WRITE |
613+ F_SEAL_SEAL);
614+
615+ /* verify that sealing no longer works */
616+ mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_GROW);
617+ mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, 0);
618+
619+ close(fd);
620+
621+ /* verify sealing does not work without MFD_ALLOW_SEALING */
622+ fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_basic",
623+ MFD_DEF_SIZE,
624+ MFD_CLOEXEC);
625+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL);
626+ mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK |
627+ F_SEAL_GROW |
628+ F_SEAL_WRITE);
629+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL);
630+ close(fd);
631+}
632+
633+/*
634+ * Test SEAL_WRITE
635+ * Test whether SEAL_WRITE actually prevents modifications.
636+ */
637+static void test_seal_write(void)
638+{
639+ int fd;
640+
641+ fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_seal_write",
642+ MFD_DEF_SIZE,
643+ MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
644+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
645+ mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
646+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
647+
648+ mfd_assert_read(fd);
649+ mfd_fail_write(fd);
650+ mfd_assert_shrink(fd);
651+ mfd_assert_grow(fd);
652+ mfd_fail_grow_write(fd);
653+
654+ close(fd);
655+}
656+
657+/*
658+ * Test SEAL_SHRINK
659+ * Test whether SEAL_SHRINK actually prevents shrinking
660+ */
661+static void test_seal_shrink(void)
662+{
663+ int fd;
664+
665+ fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_seal_shrink",
666+ MFD_DEF_SIZE,
667+ MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
668+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
669+ mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK);
670+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK);
671+
672+ mfd_assert_read(fd);
673+ mfd_assert_write(fd);
674+ mfd_fail_shrink(fd);
675+ mfd_assert_grow(fd);
676+ mfd_assert_grow_write(fd);
677+
678+ close(fd);
679+}
680+
681+/*
682+ * Test SEAL_GROW
683+ * Test whether SEAL_GROW actually prevents growing
684+ */
685+static void test_seal_grow(void)
686+{
687+ int fd;
688+
689+ fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_seal_grow",
690+ MFD_DEF_SIZE,
691+ MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
692+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
693+ mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_GROW);
694+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_GROW);
695+
696+ mfd_assert_read(fd);
697+ mfd_assert_write(fd);
698+ mfd_assert_shrink(fd);
699+ mfd_fail_grow(fd);
700+ mfd_fail_grow_write(fd);
701+
702+ close(fd);
703+}
704+
705+/*
706+ * Test SEAL_SHRINK | SEAL_GROW
707+ * Test whether SEAL_SHRINK | SEAL_GROW actually prevents resizing
708+ */
709+static void test_seal_resize(void)
710+{
711+ int fd;
712+
713+ fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_seal_resize",
714+ MFD_DEF_SIZE,
715+ MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
716+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
717+ mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK | F_SEAL_GROW);
718+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK | F_SEAL_GROW);
719+
720+ mfd_assert_read(fd);
721+ mfd_assert_write(fd);
722+ mfd_fail_shrink(fd);
723+ mfd_fail_grow(fd);
724+ mfd_fail_grow_write(fd);
725+
726+ close(fd);
727+}
728+
729+/*
730+ * Test sharing via dup()
731+ * Test that seals are shared between dupped FDs and they're all equal.
732+ */
733+static void test_share_dup(void)
734+{
735+ int fd, fd2;
736+
737+ fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_share_dup",
738+ MFD_DEF_SIZE,
739+ MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
740+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
741+
742+ fd2 = mfd_assert_dup(fd);
743+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, 0);
744+
745+ mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
746+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
747+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_WRITE);
748+
749+ mfd_assert_add_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_SHRINK);
750+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK);
751+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK);
752+
753+ mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL);
754+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK | F_SEAL_SEAL);
755+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK | F_SEAL_SEAL);
756+
757+ mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_GROW);
758+ mfd_fail_add_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_GROW);
759+ mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL);
760+ mfd_fail_add_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_SEAL);
761+
762+ close(fd2);
763+
764+ mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_GROW);
765+ close(fd);
766+}
767+
768+/*
769+ * Test sealing with active mmap()s
770+ * Modifying seals is only allowed if no other mmap() refs exist.
771+ */
772+static void test_share_mmap(void)
773+{
774+ int fd;
775+ void *p;
776+
777+ fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_share_mmap",
778+ MFD_DEF_SIZE,
779+ MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
780+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
781+
782+ /* shared/writable ref prevents sealing WRITE, but allows others */
783+ p = mfd_assert_mmap_shared(fd);
784+ mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
785+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
786+ mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK);
787+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SHRINK);
788+ munmap(p, MFD_DEF_SIZE);
789+
790+ /* readable ref allows sealing */
791+ p = mfd_assert_mmap_private(fd);
792+ mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
793+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK);
794+ munmap(p, MFD_DEF_SIZE);
795+
796+ close(fd);
797+}
798+
799+/*
800+ * Test sealing with open(/proc/self/fd/%d)
801+ * Via /proc we can get access to a separate file-context for the same memfd.
802+ * This is *not* like dup(), but like a real separate open(). Make sure the
803+ * semantics are as expected and we correctly check for RDONLY / WRONLY / RDWR.
804+ */
805+static void test_share_open(void)
806+{
807+ int fd, fd2;
808+
809+ fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_share_open",
810+ MFD_DEF_SIZE,
811+ MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
812+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
813+
814+ fd2 = mfd_assert_open(fd, O_RDWR, 0);
815+ mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
816+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
817+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_WRITE);
818+
819+ mfd_assert_add_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_SHRINK);
820+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK);
821+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK);
822+
823+ close(fd);
824+ fd = mfd_assert_open(fd2, O_RDONLY, 0);
825+
826+ mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL);
827+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK);
828+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK);
829+
830+ close(fd2);
831+ fd2 = mfd_assert_open(fd, O_RDWR, 0);
832+
833+ mfd_assert_add_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_SEAL);
834+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK | F_SEAL_SEAL);
835+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd2, F_SEAL_WRITE | F_SEAL_SHRINK | F_SEAL_SEAL);
836+
837+ close(fd2);
838+ close(fd);
839+}
840+
841+/*
842+ * Test sharing via fork()
843+ * Test whether seal-modifications work as expected with forked childs.
844+ */
845+static void test_share_fork(void)
846+{
847+ int fd;
848+ pid_t pid;
849+
850+ fd = mfd_assert_new("kern_memfd_share_fork",
851+ MFD_DEF_SIZE,
852+ MFD_CLOEXEC | MFD_ALLOW_SEALING);
853+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, 0);
854+
855+ pid = spawn_idle_thread(0);
856+ mfd_assert_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL);
857+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL);
858+
859+ mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
860+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL);
861+
862+ join_idle_thread(pid);
863+
864+ mfd_fail_add_seals(fd, F_SEAL_WRITE);
865+ mfd_assert_has_seals(fd, F_SEAL_SEAL);
866+
867+ close(fd);
868+}
869+
870+int main(int argc, char **argv)
871+{
872+ pid_t pid;
873+
874+ printf("memfd: CREATE\n");
875+ test_create();
876+ printf("memfd: BASIC\n");
877+ test_basic();
878+
879+ printf("memfd: SEAL-WRITE\n");
880+ test_seal_write();
881+ printf("memfd: SEAL-SHRINK\n");
882+ test_seal_shrink();
883+ printf("memfd: SEAL-GROW\n");
884+ test_seal_grow();
885+ printf("memfd: SEAL-RESIZE\n");
886+ test_seal_resize();
887+
888+ printf("memfd: SHARE-DUP\n");
889+ test_share_dup();
890+ printf("memfd: SHARE-MMAP\n");
891+ test_share_mmap();
892+ printf("memfd: SHARE-OPEN\n");
893+ test_share_open();
894+ printf("memfd: SHARE-FORK\n");
895+ test_share_fork();
896+
897+ /* Run test-suite in a multi-threaded environment with a shared
898+ * file-table. */
899+ pid = spawn_idle_thread(CLONE_FILES | CLONE_FS | CLONE_VM);
900+ printf("memfd: SHARE-DUP (shared file-table)\n");
901+ test_share_dup();
902+ printf("memfd: SHARE-MMAP (shared file-table)\n");
903+ test_share_mmap();
904+ printf("memfd: SHARE-OPEN (shared file-table)\n");
905+ test_share_open();
906+ printf("memfd: SHARE-FORK (shared file-table)\n");
907+ test_share_fork();
908+ join_idle_thread(pid);
909+
910+ printf("memfd: DONE\n");
911+
912+ return 0;
913+}

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