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setlocalversion: work around "git describe" performance

Contrary to expectations, passing a single candidate tag to "git describe" is slower than not passing any --match options. $ time git describe --debug ... traversed 10619 commits ... v6.12-rc5-63-g0fc810ae3ae1 real 0m0.169s $ time git describe --match=v6.12-rc5 --debug ... traversed 1310024 commits v6.12-rc5-63-g0fc810ae3ae1 real 0m1.281s In fact, the --debug output shows that git traverses all or most of history. For some repositories and/or git versions, those 1.3s are actually 10-15 seconds. This has been acknowledged as a performance bug in git [1], and a fix is on its way [2]. However, no solution is yet in git.git, and even when one lands, it will take quite a while before it finds its way to a release and for $random_kernel_developer to pick that up. So rewrite the logic to use plumbing commands. For each of the candidate values of $tag, we ask: (1) is $tag even an annotated tag? (2) Is it eligible to describe HEAD, i.e. an ancestor of HEAD? (3) If so, how many commits are in $tag..HEAD? I have tested that this produces the same output as the current script for ~700 random commits between v6.9..v6.10. For those 700 commits, and in my git repo, the 'make -s kernelrelease' command is on average ~4 times faster with this patch applied (geometric mean of ratios). For the commit mentioned in Josh's original report [3], the time-consuming part of setlocalversion goes from $ time git describe --match=v6.12-rc5 c1e939a21eb1 v6.12-rc5-44-gc1e939a21eb1 real 0m1.210s to $ time git rev-list --count --left-right v6.12-rc5..c1e939a21eb1 0 44 real 0m0.037s [1] https://lore.kernel.org/git/20241101113910.GA2301440@coredump.intra.peff.net/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/git/20241106192236.GC880133@coredump.intra.peff.net/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/309549cafdcfe50c4fceac3263220cc3d8b109b2.1730337435.git.jpoimboe@kernel.org/

Rasmus Villemoes committed 1 year ago

Commit 523f3db1 parent e397a601 file · +38 −16Browse files

Showing the changes to scripts (1 of 1 file). Show all

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scripts/setlocalversion+38−16
@@ -30,6 +30,27 @@ if test $# -gt 0 -o ! -d "$srctree"; then · 29 unmodified lines
3030 usage
3131 fi
3232
33+try_tag() {
34+ tag="$1"
35+
36+ # Is $tag an annotated tag?
37+ [ "$(git cat-file -t "$tag" 2> /dev/null)" = tag ] || return 1
38+
39+ # Is it an ancestor of HEAD, and if so, how many commits are in $tag..HEAD?
40+ # shellcheck disable=SC2046 # word splitting is the point here
41+ set -- $(git rev-list --count --left-right "$tag"...HEAD 2> /dev/null)
42+
43+ # $1 is 0 if and only if $tag is an ancestor of HEAD. Use
44+ # string comparison, because $1 is empty if the 'git rev-list'
45+ # command somehow failed.
46+ [ "$1" = 0 ] || return 1
47+
48+ # $2 is the number of commits in the range $tag..HEAD, possibly 0.
49+ count="$2"
50+
51+ return 0
52+}
53+
3354 scm_version()
3455 {
3556 local short=false
@@ -61,33 +82,33 @@ scm_version() · 25 unmodified lines
6182 # stable kernel: 6.1.7 -> v6.1.7
6283 version_tag=v$(echo "${KERNELVERSION}" | sed -E 's/^([0-9]+\.[0-9]+)\.0(.*)$/\1\2/')
6384
85+ # try_tag initializes count if the tag is usable.
86+ count=
87+
6488 # If a localversion* file exists, and the corresponding
6589 # annotated tag exists and is an ancestor of HEAD, use
6690 # it. This is the case in linux-next.
67− tag=${file_localversion#-}
68− desc=
69− if [ -n "${tag}" ]; then
70− desc=$(git describe --match=$tag 2>/dev/null)
91+ if [ -n "${file_localversion#-}" ] ; then
92+ try_tag "${file_localversion#-}"
7193 fi
7294
7395 # Otherwise, if a localversion* file exists, and the tag
7496 # obtained by appending it to the tag derived from
7597 # KERNELVERSION exists and is an ancestor of HEAD, use
7698 # it. This is e.g. the case in linux-rt.
77− if [ -z "${desc}" ] && [ -n "${file_localversion}" ]; then
78− tag="${version_tag}${file_localversion}"
79− desc=$(git describe --match=$tag 2>/dev/null)
99+ if [ -z "${count}" ] && [ -n "${file_localversion}" ]; then
100+ try_tag "${version_tag}${file_localversion}"
80101 fi
81102
82103 # Otherwise, default to the annotated tag derived from KERNELVERSION.
83− if [ -z "${desc}" ]; then
84− tag="${version_tag}"
85− desc=$(git describe --match=$tag 2>/dev/null)
104+ if [ -z "${count}" ]; then
105+ try_tag "${version_tag}"
86106 fi
87107
88− # If we are at the tagged commit, we ignore it because the version is
89− # well-defined.
90− if [ "${tag}" != "${desc}" ]; then
108+ # If we are at the tagged commit, we ignore it because the
109+ # version is well-defined. If none of the attempted tags exist
110+ # or were usable, $count is still empty.
111+ if [ -z "${count}" ] || [ "${count}" -gt 0 ]; then
91112
92113 # If only the short version is requested, don't bother
93114 # running further git commands
@@ -95,14 +116,15 @@ scm_version() · 1 unmodified line
95116 echo "+"
96117 return
97118 fi
119+
98120 # If we are past the tagged commit, we pretty print it.
99121 # (like 6.1.0-14595-g292a089d78d3)
100− if [ -n "${desc}" ]; then
101− echo "${desc}" | awk -F- '{printf("-%05d", $(NF-1))}'
122+ if [ -n "${count}" ]; then
123+ printf "%s%05d" "-" "${count}"
102124 fi
103125
104126 # Add -g and exactly 12 hex chars.
105− printf '%s%s' -g "$(echo $head | cut -c1-12)"
127+ printf '%s%.12s' -g "$head"
106128 fi
107129
108130 if ${no_dirty}; then