Originally, the rule used to be that you'd have to do access_ok() separately, and then user_access_begin() before actually doing the direct (optimized) user access. But experience has shown that people then decide not to do access_ok() at all, and instead rely on it being implied by other operations or similar. Which makes it very hard to verify that the access has actually been range-checked. If you use the unsafe direct user accesses, hardware features (either SMAP - Supervisor Mode Access Protection - on x86, or PAN - Privileged Access Never - on ARM) do force you to use user_access_begin(). But nothing really forces the range check. By putting the range check into user_access_begin(), we actually force people to do the right thing (tm), and the range check vill be visible near the actual accesses. We have way too long a history of people trying to avoid them.
Showing the changes to kernel (2 of 7 files). Show all
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| @@ -354,10 +354,9 @@ long compat_get_bitmap(unsigned long *mask, const compat_ulong_t __user *umask, · 353 unmodified lines | |||
| 354 | bitmap_size = ALIGN(bitmap_size, BITS_PER_COMPAT_LONG); | 354 | bitmap_size = ALIGN(bitmap_size, BITS_PER_COMPAT_LONG); |
| 355 | nr_compat_longs = BITS_TO_COMPAT_LONGS(bitmap_size); | 355 | nr_compat_longs = BITS_TO_COMPAT_LONGS(bitmap_size); |
| 356 | 356 | ||
| 357 | if (!access_ok(umask, bitmap_size / 8)) | 357 | if (!user_access_begin(umask, bitmap_size / 8)) |
| 358 | return -EFAULT; | 358 | return -EFAULT; |
| 359 | 359 | ||
| 360 | user_access_begin(); | ||
| 361 | while (nr_compat_longs > 1) { | 360 | while (nr_compat_longs > 1) { |
| 362 | compat_ulong_t l1, l2; | 361 | compat_ulong_t l1, l2; |
| 363 | unsafe_get_user(l1, umask++, Efault); | 362 | unsafe_get_user(l1, umask++, Efault); |
| @@ -384,10 +383,9 @@ long compat_put_bitmap(compat_ulong_t __user *umask, unsigned long *mask, · 20 unmodified lines | |||
| 384 | bitmap_size = ALIGN(bitmap_size, BITS_PER_COMPAT_LONG); | 383 | bitmap_size = ALIGN(bitmap_size, BITS_PER_COMPAT_LONG); |
| 385 | nr_compat_longs = BITS_TO_COMPAT_LONGS(bitmap_size); | 384 | nr_compat_longs = BITS_TO_COMPAT_LONGS(bitmap_size); |
| 386 | 385 | ||
| 387 | if (!access_ok(umask, bitmap_size / 8)) | 386 | if (!user_access_begin(umask, bitmap_size / 8)) |
| 388 | return -EFAULT; | 387 | return -EFAULT; |
| 389 | 388 | ||
| 390 | user_access_begin(); | ||
| 391 | while (nr_compat_longs > 1) { | 389 | while (nr_compat_longs > 1) { |
| 392 | unsigned long m = *mask++; | 390 | unsigned long m = *mask++; |
| 393 | unsafe_put_user((compat_ulong_t)m, umask++, Efault); | 391 | unsafe_put_user((compat_ulong_t)m, umask++, Efault); |
| @@ -1604,10 +1604,9 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(waitid, int, which, pid_t, upid, struct siginfo __user *, · 1603 unmodified lines | |||
| 1604 | if (!infop) | 1604 | if (!infop) |
| 1605 | return err; | 1605 | return err; |
| 1606 | 1606 | ||
| 1607 | if (!access_ok(infop, sizeof(*infop))) | 1607 | if (!user_access_begin(infop, sizeof(*infop))) |
| 1608 | return -EFAULT; | 1608 | return -EFAULT; |
| 1609 | 1609 | ||
| 1610 | user_access_begin(); | ||
| 1611 | unsafe_put_user(signo, &infop->si_signo, Efault); | 1610 | unsafe_put_user(signo, &infop->si_signo, Efault); |
| 1612 | unsafe_put_user(0, &infop->si_errno, Efault); | 1611 | unsafe_put_user(0, &infop->si_errno, Efault); |
| 1613 | unsafe_put_user(info.cause, &infop->si_code, Efault); | 1612 | unsafe_put_user(info.cause, &infop->si_code, Efault); |
| @@ -1732,10 +1731,9 @@ COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE5(waitid, · 118 unmodified lines | |||
| 1732 | if (!infop) | 1731 | if (!infop) |
| 1733 | return err; | 1732 | return err; |
| 1734 | 1733 | ||
| 1735 | if (!access_ok(infop, sizeof(*infop))) | 1734 | if (!user_access_begin(infop, sizeof(*infop))) |
| 1736 | return -EFAULT; | 1735 | return -EFAULT; |
| 1737 | 1736 | ||
| 1738 | user_access_begin(); | ||
| 1739 | unsafe_put_user(signo, &infop->si_signo, Efault); | 1737 | unsafe_put_user(signo, &infop->si_signo, Efault); |
| 1740 | unsafe_put_user(0, &infop->si_errno, Efault); | 1738 | unsafe_put_user(0, &infop->si_errno, Efault); |
| 1741 | unsafe_put_user(info.cause, &infop->si_code, Efault); | 1739 | unsafe_put_user(info.cause, &infop->si_code, Efault); |