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initramfs: Check negative timestamp to prevent broken cpio archive

Similar to commit 4c9d410f32b3 ("initramfs: Check timestamp to prevent broken cpio archive"), except asserts that the timestamp is non-negative. This can happen when the KBUILD_BUILD_TIMESTAMP is a value before UNIX epoch, which may be set when making reproducible builds that don't want to look like they use a valid date. While support for dates before 1970 might not be supported, this is more about preventing undetected CPIO corruption. The printf's use a minimum length format specifier, and will happily make the field longer than 8 characters if they need to.

Benjamin Gray committed 3 years ago

Commit 5efb6851 parent aa7d2331 file · +9 −3Browse files

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usr/gen_init_cpio.c+9−3
@@ -353,6 +353,12 @@ static int cpio_mkfile(const char *name, const char *location, · 352 unmodified lines
353353 buf.st_mtime = 0xffffffff;
354354 }
355355
356+ if (buf.st_mtime < 0) {
357+ fprintf(stderr, "%s: Timestamp negative, clipping.\n",
358+ location);
359+ buf.st_mtime = 0;
360+ }
361+
356362 if (buf.st_size > 0xffffffff) {
357363 fprintf(stderr, "%s: Size exceeds maximum cpio file size\n",
358364 location);
@@ -602,10 +608,10 @@ int main (int argc, char *argv[]) · 243 unmodified lines
602608 /*
603609 * Timestamps after 2106-02-07 06:28:15 UTC have an ascii hex time_t
604610 * representation that exceeds 8 chars and breaks the cpio header
605− * specification.
611+ * specification. Negative timestamps similarly exceed 8 chars.
606612 */
607− if (default_mtime > 0xffffffff) {
608− fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Timestamp too large for cpio format\n");
613+ if (default_mtime > 0xffffffff || default_mtime < 0) {
614+ fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Timestamp out of range for cpio format\n");
609615 exit(1);
610616 }
611617