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sched/cputime: Spare a seqcount lock/unlock cycle on context switch

On context switch we are locking the vtime seqcount of the scheduling-out task twice: * On vtime_task_switch_common(), when we flush the pending vtime through vtime_account_system() * On arch_vtime_task_switch() to reset the vtime state. This is pointless as these actions can be performed without the need to unlock/lock in the middle. The reason these steps are separated is to consolidate a very small amount of common code between CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN and CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE. Performance in this fast path is definitely a priority over artificial code factorization so split the task switch code between GEN and NATIVE and mutualize the parts than can run under a single seqcount locked block. As a side effect, vtime_account_idle() becomes included in the seqcount protection. This happens to be a welcome preparation in order to properly support kcpustat under vtime in the future and fetch CPUTIME_IDLE without race.

Frederic Weisbecker committed 7 years ago

Commit 8d495471 parent f83eeb12 files · +35 −27Browse files

Unified · Split

2 files
  1. include/linux/vtime.h +16 −16
  2. kernel/sched/cputime.c +19 −11
include/linux/vtime.h+16−16
@@ -14,8 +14,12 @@ struct task_struct; · 13 unmodified lines
1414 * vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled() definitions/declarations
1515 */
1616 #if defined(CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE)
17+
1718 static inline bool vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled(void) { return true; }
19+extern void vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev);
20+
1821 #elif defined(CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_GEN)
22+
1923 /*
2024 * Checks if vtime is enabled on some CPU. Cputime readers want to be careful
2125 * in that case and compute the tickless cputime.
@@ -36,33 +40,29 @@ static inline bool vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled(void) · 14 unmodified lines
3640
3741 return false;
3842 }
43+
44+extern void vtime_task_switch_generic(struct task_struct *prev);
45+
46+static inline void vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
47+{
48+ if (vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled())
49+ vtime_task_switch_generic(prev);
50+}
51+
3952 #else /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING */
53+
4054 static inline bool vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled(void) { return false; }
41−#endif
55+static inline void vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev) { }
4256
57+#endif
4358
4459 /*
4560 * Common vtime APIs
4661 */
4762 #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
48−
49−#ifdef __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_TASK_SWITCH
50−extern void vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev);
51−#else
52−extern void vtime_common_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev);
53−static inline void vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
54−{
55− if (vtime_accounting_cpu_enabled())
56− vtime_common_task_switch(prev);
57−}
58−#endif /* __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_TASK_SWITCH */
59−
6063 extern void vtime_account_kernel(struct task_struct *tsk);
6164 extern void vtime_account_idle(struct task_struct *tsk);
62−
6365 #else /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING */
64−
65−static inline void vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev) { }
6666 static inline void vtime_account_kernel(struct task_struct *tsk) { }
6767 #endif /* !CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING */
6868
kernel/sched/cputime.c+19−11
@@ -405,9 +405,10 @@ static inline void irqtime_account_process_tick(struct task_struct *p, int user_ · 404 unmodified lines
405405 /*
406406 * Use precise platform statistics if available:
407407 */
408−#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING
408+#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
409+
409410 # ifndef __ARCH_HAS_VTIME_TASK_SWITCH
410−void vtime_common_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
411+void vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
411412 {
412413 if (is_idle_task(prev))
413414 vtime_account_idle(prev);
@@ -418,10 +419,7 @@ void vtime_common_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev) · 4 unmodified lines
418419 arch_vtime_task_switch(prev);
419420 }
420421 # endif
421−#endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING */
422−
423422
424−#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
425423 /*
426424 * Archs that account the whole time spent in the idle task
427425 * (outside irq) as idle time can rely on this and just implement
@@ -731,6 +729,16 @@ static void vtime_account_guest(struct task_struct *tsk, · 303 unmodified lines
731729 }
732730 }
733731
732+static void __vtime_account_kernel(struct task_struct *tsk,
733+ struct vtime *vtime)
734+{
735+ /* We might have scheduled out from guest path */
736+ if (tsk->flags & PF_VCPU)
737+ vtime_account_guest(tsk, vtime);
738+ else
739+ vtime_account_system(tsk, vtime);
740+}
741+
734742 void vtime_account_kernel(struct task_struct *tsk)
735743 {
736744 struct vtime *vtime = &tsk->vtime;
@@ -739,11 +747,7 @@ void vtime_account_kernel(struct task_struct *tsk) · 2 unmodified lines
739747 return;
740748
741749 write_seqcount_begin(&vtime->seqcount);
742− /* We might have scheduled out from guest path */
743− if (tsk->flags & PF_VCPU)
744− vtime_account_guest(tsk, vtime);
745− else
746− vtime_account_system(tsk, vtime);
750+ __vtime_account_kernel(tsk, vtime);
747751 write_seqcount_end(&vtime->seqcount);
748752 }
749753
@@ -804,11 +808,15 @@ void vtime_account_idle(struct task_struct *tsk) · 54 unmodified lines
804808 account_idle_time(get_vtime_delta(&tsk->vtime));
805809 }
806810
807−void arch_vtime_task_switch(struct task_struct *prev)
811+void vtime_task_switch_generic(struct task_struct *prev)
808812 {
809813 struct vtime *vtime = &prev->vtime;
810814
811815 write_seqcount_begin(&vtime->seqcount);
816+ if (is_idle_task(prev))
817+ vtime_account_idle(prev);
818+ else
819+ __vtime_account_kernel(prev, vtime);
812820 vtime->state = VTIME_INACTIVE;
813821 write_seqcount_end(&vtime->seqcount);
814822

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