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workqueue: protect wq->pwqs and iteration with wq->mutex

We're expanding wq->mutex to cover all fields specific to each workqueue with the end goal of replacing pwq_lock which will make locking simpler and easier to understand. init_and_link_pwq() and pwq_unbound_release_workfn() already grab wq->mutex when adding or removing a pwq from wq->pwqs list. This patch makes it official that the list is wq->mutex protected for writes and updates readers accoridingly. Explicit IRQ toggles for sched-RCU read-locking in flush_workqueue_prep_pwqs() and drain_workqueues() are removed as the surrounding wq->mutex can provide sufficient synchronization. Also, assert_rcu_or_pwq_lock() is renamed to assert_rcu_or_wq_mutex() and checks for wq->mutex too. pwq_lock locking and assertion are not removed by this patch and a couple of for_each_pwq() iterations are still protected by it. They'll be removed by future patches. tj: Rebased on top of the current dev branch. Updated description. Folded in assert_rcu_or_wq_mutex() renaming from a later patch along with associated comment updates.

Lai Jiangshan committed 13 years ago

Commit b09f4fd1 parent 87fc7411 file · +18 −24Browse files

Showing the changes to kernel/workqueue.c (1 of 1 file). Show all

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kernel/workqueue.c+18−24
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@ struct pool_workqueue { · 203 unmodified lines
204 * Release of unbound pwq is punted to system_wq. See put_pwq()204 * Release of unbound pwq is punted to system_wq. See put_pwq()
205 * and pwq_unbound_release_workfn() for details. pool_workqueue205 * and pwq_unbound_release_workfn() for details. pool_workqueue
206 * itself is also sched-RCU protected so that the first pwq can be206 * itself is also sched-RCU protected so that the first pwq can be
207 * determined without grabbing pwq_lock.207 * determined without grabbing wq->mutex.
208 */208 */
209 struct work_struct unbound_release_work;209 struct work_struct unbound_release_work;
210 struct rcu_head rcu;210 struct rcu_head rcu;
@@ -298,10 +298,11 @@ static void copy_workqueue_attrs(struct workqueue_attrs *to, · 87 unmodified lines
298 lockdep_is_held(&wq_pool_mutex), \298 lockdep_is_held(&wq_pool_mutex), \
299 "sched RCU or wq_pool_mutex should be held")299 "sched RCU or wq_pool_mutex should be held")
300 300
301#define assert_rcu_or_pwq_lock() \301#define assert_rcu_or_wq_mutex(wq) \
302 rcu_lockdep_assert(rcu_read_lock_sched_held() || \302 rcu_lockdep_assert(rcu_read_lock_sched_held() || \
303 lockdep_is_held(&wq->mutex) || \
303 lockdep_is_held(&pwq_lock), \304 lockdep_is_held(&pwq_lock), \
304 "sched RCU or pwq_lock should be held")305 "sched RCU or wq->mutex should be held")
305 306
306#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP307#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
307#define assert_manager_or_pool_lock(pool) \308#define assert_manager_or_pool_lock(pool) \
@@ -356,7 +357,7 @@ static void copy_workqueue_attrs(struct workqueue_attrs *to, · 48 unmodified lines
356 * @pwq: iteration cursor357 * @pwq: iteration cursor
357 * @wq: the target workqueue358 * @wq: the target workqueue
358 *359 *
359 * This must be called either with pwq_lock held or sched RCU read locked.360 * This must be called either with wq->mutex held or sched RCU read locked.
360 * If the pwq needs to be used beyond the locking in effect, the caller is361 * If the pwq needs to be used beyond the locking in effect, the caller is
361 * responsible for guaranteeing that the pwq stays online.362 * responsible for guaranteeing that the pwq stays online.
362 *363 *
@@ -365,7 +366,7 @@ static void copy_workqueue_attrs(struct workqueue_attrs *to, · 2 unmodified lines
365 */366 */
366#define for_each_pwq(pwq, wq) \367#define for_each_pwq(pwq, wq) \
367 list_for_each_entry_rcu((pwq), &(wq)->pwqs, pwqs_node) \368 list_for_each_entry_rcu((pwq), &(wq)->pwqs, pwqs_node) \
368 if (({ assert_rcu_or_pwq_lock(); false; })) { } \369 if (({ assert_rcu_or_wq_mutex(wq); false; })) { } \
369 else370 else
370 371
371#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK372#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK
@@ -504,13 +505,13 @@ static int worker_pool_assign_id(struct worker_pool *pool) · 132 unmodified lines
504 * first_pwq - return the first pool_workqueue of the specified workqueue505 * first_pwq - return the first pool_workqueue of the specified workqueue
505 * @wq: the target workqueue506 * @wq: the target workqueue
506 *507 *
507 * This must be called either with pwq_lock held or sched RCU read locked.508 * This must be called either with wq->mutex held or sched RCU read locked.
508 * If the pwq needs to be used beyond the locking in effect, the caller is509 * If the pwq needs to be used beyond the locking in effect, the caller is
509 * responsible for guaranteeing that the pwq stays online.510 * responsible for guaranteeing that the pwq stays online.
510 */511 */
511static struct pool_workqueue *first_pwq(struct workqueue_struct *wq)512static struct pool_workqueue *first_pwq(struct workqueue_struct *wq)
512{513{
513 assert_rcu_or_pwq_lock();514 assert_rcu_or_wq_mutex(wq);
514 return list_first_or_null_rcu(&wq->pwqs, struct pool_workqueue,515 return list_first_or_null_rcu(&wq->pwqs, struct pool_workqueue,
515 pwqs_node);516 pwqs_node);
516}517}
@@ -2477,12 +2478,10 @@ static bool flush_workqueue_prep_pwqs(struct workqueue_struct *wq, · 1960 unmodified lines
2477 atomic_set(&wq->nr_pwqs_to_flush, 1);2478 atomic_set(&wq->nr_pwqs_to_flush, 1);
2478 }2479 }
2479 2480
2480 local_irq_disable();
2481
2482 for_each_pwq(pwq, wq) {2481 for_each_pwq(pwq, wq) {
2483 struct worker_pool *pool = pwq->pool;2482 struct worker_pool *pool = pwq->pool;
2484 2483
2485 spin_lock(&pool->lock);2484 spin_lock_irq(&pool->lock);
2486 2485
2487 if (flush_color >= 0) {2486 if (flush_color >= 0) {
2488 WARN_ON_ONCE(pwq->flush_color != -1);2487 WARN_ON_ONCE(pwq->flush_color != -1);
@@ -2499,11 +2498,9 @@ static bool flush_workqueue_prep_pwqs(struct workqueue_struct *wq, · 10 unmodified lines
2499 pwq->work_color = work_color;2498 pwq->work_color = work_color;
2500 }2499 }
2501 2500
2502 spin_unlock(&pool->lock);2501 spin_unlock_irq(&pool->lock);
2503 }2502 }
2504 2503
2505 local_irq_enable();
2506
2507 if (flush_color >= 0 && atomic_dec_and_test(&wq->nr_pwqs_to_flush))2504 if (flush_color >= 0 && atomic_dec_and_test(&wq->nr_pwqs_to_flush))
2508 complete(&wq->first_flusher->done);2505 complete(&wq->first_flusher->done);
2509 2506
@@ -2691,14 +2688,14 @@ void drain_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq) · 181 unmodified lines
2691reflush:2688reflush:
2692 flush_workqueue(wq);2689 flush_workqueue(wq);
2693 2690
2694 local_irq_disable();2691 mutex_lock(&wq->mutex);
2695 2692
2696 for_each_pwq(pwq, wq) {2693 for_each_pwq(pwq, wq) {
2697 bool drained;2694 bool drained;
2698 2695
2699 spin_lock(&pwq->pool->lock);2696 spin_lock_irq(&pwq->pool->lock);
2700 drained = !pwq->nr_active && list_empty(&pwq->delayed_works);2697 drained = !pwq->nr_active && list_empty(&pwq->delayed_works);
2701 spin_unlock(&pwq->pool->lock);2698 spin_unlock_irq(&pwq->pool->lock);
2702 2699
2703 if (drained)2700 if (drained)
2704 continue;2701 continue;
@@ -2708,13 +2705,10 @@ reflush: · 3 unmodified lines
2708 pr_warn("workqueue %s: drain_workqueue() isn't complete after %u tries\n",2705 pr_warn("workqueue %s: drain_workqueue() isn't complete after %u tries\n",
2709 wq->name, flush_cnt);2706 wq->name, flush_cnt);
2710 2707
2711 local_irq_enable();2708 mutex_unlock(&wq->mutex);
2712 goto reflush;2709 goto reflush;
2713 }2710 }
2714 2711
2715 local_irq_enable();
2716
2717 mutex_lock(&wq->mutex);
2718 if (!--wq->nr_drainers)2712 if (!--wq->nr_drainers)
2719 wq->flags &= ~__WQ_DRAINING;2713 wq->flags &= ~__WQ_DRAINING;
2720 mutex_unlock(&wq->mutex);2714 mutex_unlock(&wq->mutex);
@@ -3843,13 +3837,13 @@ void destroy_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq) · 1122 unmodified lines
3843 drain_workqueue(wq);3837 drain_workqueue(wq);
3844 3838
3845 /* sanity checks */3839 /* sanity checks */
3846 spin_lock_irq(&pwq_lock);3840 mutex_lock(&wq->mutex);
3847 for_each_pwq(pwq, wq) {3841 for_each_pwq(pwq, wq) {
3848 int i;3842 int i;
3849 3843
3850 for (i = 0; i < WORK_NR_COLORS; i++) {3844 for (i = 0; i < WORK_NR_COLORS; i++) {
3851 if (WARN_ON(pwq->nr_in_flight[i])) {3845 if (WARN_ON(pwq->nr_in_flight[i])) {
3852 spin_unlock_irq(&pwq_lock);3846 mutex_unlock(&wq->mutex);
3853 return;3847 return;
3854 }3848 }
3855 }3849 }
@@ -3857,11 +3851,11 @@ void destroy_workqueue(struct workqueue_struct *wq) · 1 unmodified line
3857 if (WARN_ON(pwq->refcnt > 1) ||3851 if (WARN_ON(pwq->refcnt > 1) ||
3858 WARN_ON(pwq->nr_active) ||3852 WARN_ON(pwq->nr_active) ||
3859 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&pwq->delayed_works))) {3853 WARN_ON(!list_empty(&pwq->delayed_works))) {
3860 spin_unlock_irq(&pwq_lock);3854 mutex_unlock(&wq->mutex);
3861 return;3855 return;
3862 }3856 }
3863 }3857 }
3864 spin_unlock_irq(&pwq_lock);3858 mutex_unlock(&wq->mutex);
3865 3859
3866 /*3860 /*
3867 * wq list is used to freeze wq, remove from list after3861 * wq list is used to freeze wq, remove from list after