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kbuild, modpost: Check the section flags, to catch missing "ax"/"aw"

When you put .section ".foo" in an assembly file instead of .section "foo", "ax" , one of the possible symptoms is that modpost will see an ld-generated section name ".foo.1" in section_rel() or section_rela(). But this heuristic has two problems: it will miss a bad section that has no relocations, and it will incorrectly flag many gcc-generated sections as bad when compiling with -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections. On mips it fixes a lot of bogus warnings with gcc 4.4.0 lije this one: WARNING: crypto/cryptd.o (.text.T.349): unexpected section name. So instead of checking whether the section name matches a particular pattern, we directly check for a missing SHF_ALLOC in the section flags.

Anders Kaseorg committed 17 years ago

Commit b614a691 parent c9939711 file · +19 −32Browse files

Unified · Split

scripts/mod/modpost.c+19−32
@@ -716,41 +716,27 @@ int match(const char *sym, const char * const pat[]) · 715 unmodified lines
716 716
717/* sections that we do not want to do full section mismatch check on */717/* sections that we do not want to do full section mismatch check on */
718static const char *section_white_list[] =718static const char *section_white_list[] =
719 { ".debug*", ".stab*", ".note*", ".got*", ".toc*", NULL };719 { ".comment", ".debug*", ".stab*", ".note*", ".got*", ".toc*", NULL };
720 720
721/*721/*
722 * Is this section one we do not want to check?722 * This is used to find sections missing the SHF_ALLOC flag.
723 * This is often debug sections.
724 * If we are going to check this section then
725 * test if section name ends with a dot and a number.
726 * This is used to find sections where the linker have
727 * appended a dot-number to make the name unique.
728 * The cause of this is often a section specified in assembler723 * The cause of this is often a section specified in assembler
729 * without "ax" / "aw" and the same section used in .c724 * without "ax" / "aw".
730 * code where gcc add these.
731 */725 */
732static int check_section(const char *modname, const char *sec)726static void check_section(const char *modname, struct elf_info *elf,
733{727 Elf_Shdr *sechdr)
734 const char *e = sec + strlen(sec) - 1;728{
735 if (match(sec, section_white_list))729 const char *sec = sech_name(elf, sechdr);
736 return 1;730
737 731 if (sechdr->sh_type == SHT_PROGBITS &&
738 if (*e && isdigit(*e)) {732 !(sechdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) &&
739 /* consume all digits */733 !match(sec, section_white_list)) {
740 while (*e && e != sec && isdigit(*e))734 warn("%s (%s): unexpected non-allocatable section.\n"
741 e--;735 "Did you forget to use \"ax\"/\"aw\" in a .S file?\n"
742 if (*e == '.' && !strstr(sec, ".linkonce")) {736 "Note that for example <linux/init.h> contains\n"
743 warn("%s (%s): unexpected section name.\n"737 "section definitions for use in .S files.\n\n",
744 "The (.[number]+) following section name are "738 modname, sec);
745 "ld generated and not expected.\n"
746 "Did you forget to use \"ax\"/\"aw\" "
747 "in a .S file?\n"
748 "Note that for example <linux/init.h> contains\n"
749 "section definitions for use in .S files.\n\n",
750 modname, sec);
751 }
752 }739 }
753 return 0;
754}740}
755 741
756 742
@@ -1358,7 +1344,7 @@ static void section_rela(const char *modname, struct elf_info *elf, · 601 unmodified lines
1358 fromsec = sech_name(elf, sechdr);1344 fromsec = sech_name(elf, sechdr);
1359 fromsec += strlen(".rela");1345 fromsec += strlen(".rela");
1360 /* if from section (name) is know good then skip it */1346 /* if from section (name) is know good then skip it */
1361 if (check_section(modname, fromsec))1347 if (match(fromsec, section_white_list))
1362 return;1348 return;
1363 1349
1364 for (rela = start; rela < stop; rela++) {1350 for (rela = start; rela < stop; rela++) {
@@ -1402,7 +1388,7 @@ static void section_rel(const char *modname, struct elf_info *elf, · 37 unmodified lines
1402 fromsec = sech_name(elf, sechdr);1388 fromsec = sech_name(elf, sechdr);
1403 fromsec += strlen(".rel");1389 fromsec += strlen(".rel");
1404 /* if from section (name) is know good then skip it */1390 /* if from section (name) is know good then skip it */
1405 if (check_section(modname, fromsec))1391 if (match(fromsec, section_white_list))
1406 return;1392 return;
1407 1393
1408 for (rel = start; rel < stop; rel++) {1394 for (rel = start; rel < stop; rel++) {
@@ -1465,6 +1451,7 @@ static void check_sec_ref(struct module *mod, const char *modname, · 56 unmodified lines
1465 1451
1466 /* Walk through all sections */1452 /* Walk through all sections */
1467 for (i = 0; i < elf->hdr->e_shnum; i++) {1453 for (i = 0; i < elf->hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
1454 check_section(modname, elf, &elf->sechdrs[i]);
1468 /* We want to process only relocation sections and not .init */1455 /* We want to process only relocation sections and not .init */
1469 if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_RELA)1456 if (sechdrs[i].sh_type == SHT_RELA)
1470 section_rela(modname, elf, &elf->sechdrs[i]);1457 section_rela(modname, elf, &elf->sechdrs[i]);