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mm/z3fold.c: fix race between migration and destruction

In z3fold_destroy_pool() we call destroy_workqueue(&pool->compact_wq). However, we have no guarantee that migration isn't happening in the background at that time. Migration directly calls queue_work_on(pool->compact_wq), if destruction wins that race we are using a destroyed workqueue.

Henry Burns committed 7 years ago

Commit d776aaa1 parent 36146921 file · +89 −0Browse files

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mm/z3fold.c+89−0
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ · 40 unmodified lines
41#include <linux/workqueue.h>41#include <linux/workqueue.h>
42#include <linux/slab.h>42#include <linux/slab.h>
43#include <linux/spinlock.h>43#include <linux/spinlock.h>
44#include <linux/wait.h>
44#include <linux/zpool.h>45#include <linux/zpool.h>
45#include <linux/magic.h>46#include <linux/magic.h>
46 47
@@ -145,6 +146,8 @@ struct z3fold_header { · 98 unmodified lines
145 * @release_wq: workqueue for safe page release146 * @release_wq: workqueue for safe page release
146 * @work: work_struct for safe page release147 * @work: work_struct for safe page release
147 * @inode: inode for z3fold pseudo filesystem148 * @inode: inode for z3fold pseudo filesystem
149 * @destroying: bool to stop migration once we start destruction
150 * @isolated: int to count the number of pages currently in isolation
148 *151 *
149 * This structure is allocated at pool creation time and maintains metadata152 * This structure is allocated at pool creation time and maintains metadata
150 * pertaining to a particular z3fold pool.153 * pertaining to a particular z3fold pool.
@@ -163,8 +166,11 @@ struct z3fold_pool { · 12 unmodified lines
163 const struct zpool_ops *zpool_ops;166 const struct zpool_ops *zpool_ops;
164 struct workqueue_struct *compact_wq;167 struct workqueue_struct *compact_wq;
165 struct workqueue_struct *release_wq;168 struct workqueue_struct *release_wq;
169 struct wait_queue_head isolate_wait;
166 struct work_struct work;170 struct work_struct work;
167 struct inode *inode;171 struct inode *inode;
172 bool destroying;
173 int isolated;
168};174};
169 175
170/*176/*
@@ -769,6 +775,7 @@ static struct z3fold_pool *z3fold_create_pool(const char *name, gfp_t gfp, · 598 unmodified lines
769 goto out_c;775 goto out_c;
770 spin_lock_init(&pool->lock);776 spin_lock_init(&pool->lock);
771 spin_lock_init(&pool->stale_lock);777 spin_lock_init(&pool->stale_lock);
778 init_waitqueue_head(&pool->isolate_wait);
772 pool->unbuddied = __alloc_percpu(sizeof(struct list_head)*NCHUNKS, 2);779 pool->unbuddied = __alloc_percpu(sizeof(struct list_head)*NCHUNKS, 2);
773 if (!pool->unbuddied)780 if (!pool->unbuddied)
774 goto out_pool;781 goto out_pool;
@@ -808,6 +815,15 @@ out: · 33 unmodified lines
808 return NULL;815 return NULL;
809}816}
810 817
818static bool pool_isolated_are_drained(struct z3fold_pool *pool)
819{
820 bool ret;
821
822 spin_lock(&pool->lock);
823 ret = pool->isolated == 0;
824 spin_unlock(&pool->lock);
825 return ret;
826}
811/**827/**
812 * z3fold_destroy_pool() - destroys an existing z3fold pool828 * z3fold_destroy_pool() - destroys an existing z3fold pool
813 * @pool: the z3fold pool to be destroyed829 * @pool: the z3fold pool to be destroyed
@@ -817,6 +833,22 @@ out: · 3 unmodified lines
817static void z3fold_destroy_pool(struct z3fold_pool *pool)833static void z3fold_destroy_pool(struct z3fold_pool *pool)
818{834{
819 kmem_cache_destroy(pool->c_handle);835 kmem_cache_destroy(pool->c_handle);
836 /*
837 * We set pool-> destroying under lock to ensure that
838 * z3fold_page_isolate() sees any changes to destroying. This way we
839 * avoid the need for any memory barriers.
840 */
841
842 spin_lock(&pool->lock);
843 pool->destroying = true;
844 spin_unlock(&pool->lock);
845
846 /*
847 * We need to ensure that no pages are being migrated while we destroy
848 * these workqueues, as migration can queue work on either of the
849 * workqueues.
850 */
851 wait_event(pool->isolate_wait, !pool_isolated_are_drained(pool));
820 852
821 /*853 /*
822 * We need to destroy pool->compact_wq before pool->release_wq,854 * We need to destroy pool->compact_wq before pool->release_wq,
@@ -1307,6 +1339,28 @@ static u64 z3fold_get_pool_size(struct z3fold_pool *pool) · 484 unmodified lines
1307 return atomic64_read(&pool->pages_nr);1339 return atomic64_read(&pool->pages_nr);
1308}1340}
1309 1341
1342/*
1343 * z3fold_dec_isolated() expects to be called while pool->lock is held.
1344 */
1345static void z3fold_dec_isolated(struct z3fold_pool *pool)
1346{
1347 assert_spin_locked(&pool->lock);
1348 VM_BUG_ON(pool->isolated <= 0);
1349 pool->isolated--;
1350
1351 /*
1352 * If we have no more isolated pages, we have to see if
1353 * z3fold_destroy_pool() is waiting for a signal.
1354 */
1355 if (pool->isolated == 0 && waitqueue_active(&pool->isolate_wait))
1356 wake_up_all(&pool->isolate_wait);
1357}
1358
1359static void z3fold_inc_isolated(struct z3fold_pool *pool)
1360{
1361 pool->isolated++;
1362}
1363
1310static bool z3fold_page_isolate(struct page *page, isolate_mode_t mode)1364static bool z3fold_page_isolate(struct page *page, isolate_mode_t mode)
1311{1365{
1312 struct z3fold_header *zhdr;1366 struct z3fold_header *zhdr;
@@ -1333,6 +1387,33 @@ static bool z3fold_page_isolate(struct page *page, isolate_mode_t mode) · 20 unmodified lines
1333 spin_lock(&pool->lock);1387 spin_lock(&pool->lock);
1334 if (!list_empty(&page->lru))1388 if (!list_empty(&page->lru))
1335 list_del(&page->lru);1389 list_del(&page->lru);
1390 /*
1391 * We need to check for destruction while holding pool->lock, as
1392 * otherwise destruction could see 0 isolated pages, and
1393 * proceed.
1394 */
1395 if (unlikely(pool->destroying)) {
1396 spin_unlock(&pool->lock);
1397 /*
1398 * If this page isn't stale, somebody else holds a
1399 * reference to it. Let't drop our refcount so that they
1400 * can call the release logic.
1401 */
1402 if (unlikely(kref_put(&zhdr->refcount,
1403 release_z3fold_page_locked))) {
1404 /*
1405 * If we get here we have kref problems, so we
1406 * should freak out.
1407 */
1408 WARN(1, "Z3fold is experiencing kref problems\n");
1409 return false;
1410 }
1411 z3fold_page_unlock(zhdr);
1412 return false;
1413 }
1414
1415
1416 z3fold_inc_isolated(pool);
1336 spin_unlock(&pool->lock);1417 spin_unlock(&pool->lock);
1337 z3fold_page_unlock(zhdr);1418 z3fold_page_unlock(zhdr);
1338 return true;1419 return true;
@@ -1401,6 +1482,10 @@ static int z3fold_page_migrate(struct address_space *mapping, struct page *newpa · 62 unmodified lines
1401 1482
1402 queue_work_on(new_zhdr->cpu, pool->compact_wq, &new_zhdr->work);1483 queue_work_on(new_zhdr->cpu, pool->compact_wq, &new_zhdr->work);
1403 1484
1485 spin_lock(&pool->lock);
1486 z3fold_dec_isolated(pool);
1487 spin_unlock(&pool->lock);
1488
1404 page_mapcount_reset(page);1489 page_mapcount_reset(page);
1405 put_page(page);1490 put_page(page);
1406 return 0;1491 return 0;
@@ -1420,10 +1505,14 @@ static void z3fold_page_putback(struct page *page) · 13 unmodified lines
1420 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&page->lru);1505 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&page->lru);
1421 if (kref_put(&zhdr->refcount, release_z3fold_page_locked)) {1506 if (kref_put(&zhdr->refcount, release_z3fold_page_locked)) {
1422 atomic64_dec(&pool->pages_nr);1507 atomic64_dec(&pool->pages_nr);
1508 spin_lock(&pool->lock);
1509 z3fold_dec_isolated(pool);
1510 spin_unlock(&pool->lock);
1423 return;1511 return;
1424 }1512 }
1425 spin_lock(&pool->lock);1513 spin_lock(&pool->lock);
1426 list_add(&page->lru, &pool->lru);1514 list_add(&page->lru, &pool->lru);
1515 z3fold_dec_isolated(pool);
1427 spin_unlock(&pool->lock);1516 spin_unlock(&pool->lock);
1428 z3fold_page_unlock(zhdr);1517 z3fold_page_unlock(zhdr);
1429}1518}

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