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atomics: Fix atomic64_{read_acquire,set_release} fallbacks

Arnd reports that on 32-bit architectures, the fallbacks for atomic64_read_acquire() and atomic64_set_release() are broken as they use smp_load_acquire() and smp_store_release() respectively, which do not work on types larger than the native word size. Since those contain compiletime_assert_atomic_type(), any attempt to use those fallbacks will result in a build-time error. e.g. with the following added to arch/arm/kernel/setup.c: | void test_atomic64(atomic64_t *v) | { | atomic64_set_release(v, 5); | atomic64_read_acquire(v); | } The compiler will complain as follows: | In file included from <command-line>: | In function 'arch_atomic64_set_release', | inlined from 'test_atomic64' at ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-instrumented.h:669:2: | ././include/linux/compiler_types.h:346:38: error: call to '__compiletime_assert_9' declared with attribute error: Need native word sized stores/loads for atomicity. | 346 | _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__) | | ^ | ././include/linux/compiler_types.h:327:4: note: in definition of macro '__compiletime_assert' | 327 | prefix ## suffix(); \ | | ^~~~~~ | ././include/linux/compiler_types.h:346:2: note: in expansion of macro '_compiletime_assert' | 346 | _compiletime_assert(condition, msg, __compiletime_assert_, __COUNTER__) | | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | ././include/linux/compiler_types.h:349:2: note: in expansion of macro 'compiletime_assert' | 349 | compiletime_assert(__native_word(t), \ | | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | ./include/asm-generic/barrier.h:133:2: note: in expansion of macro 'compiletime_assert_atomic_type' | 133 | compiletime_assert_atomic_type(*p); \ | | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | ./include/asm-generic/barrier.h:164:55: note: in expansion of macro '__smp_store_release' | 164 | #define smp_store_release(p, v) do { kcsan_release(); __smp_store_release(p, v); } while (0) | | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | ./include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h:1270:2: note: in expansion of macro 'smp_store_release' | 1270 | smp_store_release(&(v)->counter, i); | | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | make[2]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:288: arch/arm/kernel/setup.o] Error 1 | make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:550: arch/arm/kernel] Error 2 | make: *** [Makefile:1831: arch/arm] Error 2 Fix this by only using smp_load_acquire() and smp_store_release() for native atomic types, and otherwise falling back to the regular barriers necessary for acquire/release semantics, as we do in the more generic acquire and release fallbacks. Since the fallback templates are used to generate the atomic64_*() and atomic_*() operations, the __native_word() check is added to both. For the atomic_*() operations, which are always 32-bit, the __native_word() check is redundant but not harmful, as it is always true. For the example above this works as expected on 32-bit, e.g. for arm multi_v7_defconfig: | <test_atomic64>: | push {r4, r5} | dmb ish | pldw [r0] | mov r2, #5 | mov r3, #0 | ldrexd r4, [r0] | strexd r4, r2, [r0] | teq r4, #0 | bne 484 <test_atomic64+0x14> | ldrexd r2, [r0] | dmb ish | pop {r4, r5} | bx lr ... and also on 64-bit, e.g. for arm64 defconfig: | <test_atomic64>: | bti c | paciasp | mov x1, #0x5 | stlr x1, [x0] | ldar x0, [x0] | autiasp | ret

Mark Rutland committed 4 years ago

Commit dc1b4df1 parent c441e933 files · +49 −7Browse files

Unified · Split

3 files
  1. include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h +33 −5
  2. scripts/atomic/fallbacks/read_acquire +10 −1
  3. scripts/atomic/fallbacks/set_release +6 −1
include/linux/atomic/atomic-arch-fallback.h+33−5
@@ -151,7 +151,16 @@ · 150 unmodified lines
151151 static __always_inline int
152152 arch_atomic_read_acquire(const atomic_t *v)
153153 {
154− return smp_load_acquire(&(v)->counter);
154+ int ret;
155+
156+ if (__native_word(atomic_t)) {
157+ ret = smp_load_acquire(&(v)->counter);
158+ } else {
159+ ret = arch_atomic_read(v);
160+ __atomic_acquire_fence();
161+ }
162+
163+ return ret;
155164 }
156165 #define arch_atomic_read_acquire arch_atomic_read_acquire
157166 #endif
@@ -160,7 +169,12 @@ arch_atomic_read_acquire(const atomic_t *v) · 2 unmodified lines
160169 static __always_inline void
161170 arch_atomic_set_release(atomic_t *v, int i)
162171 {
163− smp_store_release(&(v)->counter, i);
172+ if (__native_word(atomic_t)) {
173+ smp_store_release(&(v)->counter, i);
174+ } else {
175+ __atomic_release_fence();
176+ arch_atomic_set(v, i);
177+ }
164178 }
165179 #define arch_atomic_set_release arch_atomic_set_release
166180 #endif
@@ -1258,7 +1272,16 @@ arch_atomic_dec_if_positive(atomic_t *v) · 1091 unmodified lines
12581272 static __always_inline s64
12591273 arch_atomic64_read_acquire(const atomic64_t *v)
12601274 {
1261− return smp_load_acquire(&(v)->counter);
1275+ s64 ret;
1276+
1277+ if (__native_word(atomic64_t)) {
1278+ ret = smp_load_acquire(&(v)->counter);
1279+ } else {
1280+ ret = arch_atomic64_read(v);
1281+ __atomic_acquire_fence();
1282+ }
1283+
1284+ return ret;
12621285 }
12631286 #define arch_atomic64_read_acquire arch_atomic64_read_acquire
12641287 #endif
@@ -1267,7 +1290,12 @@ arch_atomic64_read_acquire(const atomic64_t *v) · 2 unmodified lines
12671290 static __always_inline void
12681291 arch_atomic64_set_release(atomic64_t *v, s64 i)
12691292 {
1270− smp_store_release(&(v)->counter, i);
1293+ if (__native_word(atomic64_t)) {
1294+ smp_store_release(&(v)->counter, i);
1295+ } else {
1296+ __atomic_release_fence();
1297+ arch_atomic64_set(v, i);
1298+ }
12711299 }
12721300 #define arch_atomic64_set_release arch_atomic64_set_release
12731301 #endif
@@ -2358,4 +2386,4 @@ arch_atomic64_dec_if_positive(atomic64_t *v) · 1084 unmodified lines
23582386 #endif
23592387
23602388 #endif /* _LINUX_ATOMIC_FALLBACK_H */
2361−// cca554917d7ea73d5e3e7397dd70c484cad9b2c4
2389+// 8e2cc06bc0d2c0967d2f8424762bd48555ee40ae
scripts/atomic/fallbacks/read_acquire+10−1
@@ -2,6 +2,15 @@ cat <<EOF · 1 unmodified line
22 static __always_inline ${ret}
33 arch_${atomic}_read_acquire(const ${atomic}_t *v)
44 {
5− return smp_load_acquire(&(v)->counter);
5+ ${int} ret;
6+
7+ if (__native_word(${atomic}_t)) {
8+ ret = smp_load_acquire(&(v)->counter);
9+ } else {
10+ ret = arch_${atomic}_read(v);
11+ __atomic_acquire_fence();
12+ }
13+
14+ return ret;
615 }
716 EOF
scripts/atomic/fallbacks/set_release+6−1
@@ -2,6 +2,11 @@ cat <<EOF · 1 unmodified line
22 static __always_inline void
33 arch_${atomic}_set_release(${atomic}_t *v, ${int} i)
44 {
5− smp_store_release(&(v)->counter, i);
5+ if (__native_word(${atomic}_t)) {
6+ smp_store_release(&(v)->counter, i);
7+ } else {
8+ __atomic_release_fence();
9+ arch_${atomic}_set(v, i);
10+ }
611 }
712 EOF