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bpf: Add strict alignment flag for BPF_PROG_LOAD.

Add a new field, "prog_flags", and an initial flag value BPF_F_STRICT_ALIGNMENT. When set, the verifier will enforce strict pointer alignment regardless of the setting of CONFIG_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS. The verifier, in this mode, will also use a fixed value of "2" in place of NET_IP_ALIGN. This facilitates test cases that will exercise and validate this part of the verifier even when run on architectures where alignment doesn't matter.

David S. Miller committed 9 years ago

Commit e07b98d1 parent c5fc9696 files · +40 −9Browse files

Showing the changes to kernel (2 of 6 files). Show all

Unified · Split

2 files
  1. kernel/bpf/syscall.c +4 −1
  2. kernel/bpf/verifier.c +17 −6
kernel/bpf/syscall.c+4−1
@@ -783,7 +783,7 @@ struct bpf_prog *bpf_prog_get_type(u32 ufd, enum bpf_prog_type type) · 782 unmodified lines
783783 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(bpf_prog_get_type);
784784
785785 /* last field in 'union bpf_attr' used by this command */
786−#define BPF_PROG_LOAD_LAST_FIELD kern_version
786+#define BPF_PROG_LOAD_LAST_FIELD prog_flags
787787
788788 static int bpf_prog_load(union bpf_attr *attr)
789789 {
@@ -796,6 +796,9 @@ static int bpf_prog_load(union bpf_attr *attr) · 6 unmodified lines
796796 if (CHECK_ATTR(BPF_PROG_LOAD))
797797 return -EINVAL;
798798
799+ if (attr->prog_flags & ~BPF_F_STRICT_ALIGNMENT)
800+ return -EINVAL;
801+
799802 /* copy eBPF program license from user space */
800803 if (strncpy_from_user(license, u64_to_user_ptr(attr->license),
801804 sizeof(license) - 1) < 0)
kernel/bpf/verifier.c+17−6
@@ -791,6 +791,7 @@ static bool is_pointer_value(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, int regno) · 790 unmodified lines
791791 static int check_pkt_ptr_alignment(const struct bpf_reg_state *reg,
792792 int off, int size, bool strict)
793793 {
794+ int ip_align;
794795 int reg_off;
795796
796797 /* Byte size accesses are always allowed. */
@@ -807,10 +808,14 @@ static int check_pkt_ptr_alignment(const struct bpf_reg_state *reg, · 10 unmodified lines
807808 reg_off += reg->aux_off;
808809 }
809810
810− /* skb->data is NET_IP_ALIGN-ed */
811− if ((NET_IP_ALIGN + reg_off + off) % size != 0) {
811+ /* skb->data is NET_IP_ALIGN-ed, but for strict alignment checking
812+ * we force this to 2 which is universally what architectures use
813+ * when they don't set CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS.
814+ */
815+ ip_align = strict ? 2 : NET_IP_ALIGN;
816+ if ((ip_align + reg_off + off) % size != 0) {
812817 verbose("misaligned packet access off %d+%d+%d size %d\n",
813− NET_IP_ALIGN, reg_off, off, size);
818+ ip_align, reg_off, off, size);
814819 return -EACCES;
815820 }
816821
@@ -828,10 +833,11 @@ static int check_val_ptr_alignment(const struct bpf_reg_state *reg, · 11 unmodified lines
828833 return 0;
829834 }
830835
831−static int check_ptr_alignment(const struct bpf_reg_state *reg,
836+static int check_ptr_alignment(struct bpf_verifier_env *env,
837+ const struct bpf_reg_state *reg,
832838 int off, int size)
833839 {
834− bool strict = false;
840+ bool strict = env->strict_alignment;
835841
836842 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS))
837843 strict = true;
@@ -873,7 +879,7 @@ static int check_mem_access(struct bpf_verifier_env *env, u32 regno, int off, · 35 unmodified lines
873879 if (size < 0)
874880 return size;
875881
876− err = check_ptr_alignment(reg, off, size);
882+ err = check_ptr_alignment(env, reg, off, size);
877883 if (err)
878884 return err;
879885
@@ -3568,6 +3574,10 @@ int bpf_check(struct bpf_prog **prog, union bpf_attr *attr) · 2688 unmodified lines
35683574 } else {
35693575 log_level = 0;
35703576 }
3577+ if (attr->prog_flags & BPF_F_STRICT_ALIGNMENT)
3578+ env->strict_alignment = true;
3579+ else
3580+ env->strict_alignment = false;
35713581
35723582 ret = replace_map_fd_with_map_ptr(env);
35733583 if (ret < 0)
@@ -3673,6 +3683,7 @@ int bpf_analyzer(struct bpf_prog *prog, const struct bpf_ext_analyzer_ops *ops, · 99 unmodified lines
36733683 mutex_lock(&bpf_verifier_lock);
36743684
36753685 log_level = 0;
3686+ env->strict_alignment = false;
36763687
36773688 env->explored_states = kcalloc(env->prog->len,
36783689 sizeof(struct bpf_verifier_state_list *),

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