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fs/namei.c: Add hashlen_string() function

We'd like to make more use of the highly-optimized dcache hash functions throughout the kernel, rather than have every subsystem create its own, and a function that hashes basic null-terminated strings is required for that. (The name is to emphasize that it returns both hash and length.) It's actually useful in the dcache itself, specifically d_alloc_name(). Other uses in the next patch. full_name_hash() is also tweaked to make it more generally useful: 1) Take a "char *" rather than "unsigned char *" argument, to be consistent with hash_name(). 2) Handle zero-length inputs. If we want more callers, we don't want to make them worry about corner cases.

George Spelvin committed 10 years ago

Commit fcfd2fb1 parent f4bcbe73 files · +53 −9Browse files

Unified · Split

3 files
  1. fs/dcache.c +1 −2
  2. fs/namei.c +46 −5
  3. include/linux/stringhash.h +6 −2
fs/dcache.c+1−2
@@ -1653,8 +1653,7 @@ struct dentry *d_alloc_name(struct dentry *parent, const char *name) · 1652 unmodified lines
1653 struct qstr q;1653 struct qstr q;
1654 1654
1655 q.name = name;1655 q.name = name;
1656 q.len = strlen(name);1656 q.hash_len = hashlen_string(name);
1657 q.hash = full_name_hash(q.name, q.len);
1658 return d_alloc(parent, &q);1657 return d_alloc(parent, &q);
1659}1658}
1660EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_alloc_name);1659EXPORT_SYMBOL(d_alloc_name);
fs/namei.c+46−5
@@ -1822,19 +1822,20 @@ static inline unsigned long mix_hash(unsigned long hash) · 1821 unmodified lines
1822 1822
1823#endif1823#endif
1824 1824
1825unsigned int full_name_hash(const unsigned char *name, unsigned int len)1825/* Return the hash of a string of known length */
1826unsigned int full_name_hash(const char *name, unsigned int len)
1826{1827{
1827 unsigned long a, hash = 0;1828 unsigned long a, hash = 0;
1828 1829
1829 for (;;) {1830 for (;;) {
1831 if (!len)
1832 goto done;
1830 a = load_unaligned_zeropad(name);1833 a = load_unaligned_zeropad(name);
1831 if (len < sizeof(unsigned long))1834 if (len < sizeof(unsigned long))
1832 break;1835 break;
1833 hash = mix_hash(hash + a);1836 hash = mix_hash(hash + a);
1834 name += sizeof(unsigned long);1837 name += sizeof(unsigned long);
1835 len -= sizeof(unsigned long);1838 len -= sizeof(unsigned long);
1836 if (!len)
1837 goto done;
1838 }1839 }
1839 hash += a & bytemask_from_count(len);1840 hash += a & bytemask_from_count(len);
1840done:1841done:
@@ -1842,6 +1843,29 @@ done: · 1 unmodified line
1842}1843}
1843EXPORT_SYMBOL(full_name_hash);1844EXPORT_SYMBOL(full_name_hash);
1844 1845
1846/* Return the "hash_len" (hash and length) of a null-terminated string */
1847u64 hashlen_string(const char *name)
1848{
1849 unsigned long a, adata, mask, hash, len;
1850 const struct word_at_a_time constants = WORD_AT_A_TIME_CONSTANTS;
1851
1852 hash = a = 0;
1853 len = -sizeof(unsigned long);
1854 do {
1855 hash = mix_hash(hash + a);
1856 len += sizeof(unsigned long);
1857 a = load_unaligned_zeropad(name+len);
1858 } while (!has_zero(a, &adata, &constants));
1859
1860 adata = prep_zero_mask(a, adata, &constants);
1861 mask = create_zero_mask(adata);
1862 hash += a & zero_bytemask(mask);
1863 len += find_zero(mask);
1864
1865 return hashlen_create(fold_hash(hash), len);
1866}
1867EXPORT_SYMBOL(hashlen_string);
1868
1845/*1869/*
1846 * Calculate the length and hash of the path component, and1870 * Calculate the length and hash of the path component, and
1847 * return the "hash_len" as the result.1871 * return the "hash_len" as the result.
@@ -1872,15 +1896,32 @@ static inline u64 hash_name(const char *name) · 24 unmodified lines
1872 1896
1873#else1897#else
1874 1898
1875unsigned int full_name_hash(const unsigned char *name, unsigned int len)1899/* Return the hash of a string of known length */
1900unsigned int full_name_hash(const char *name, unsigned int len)
1876{1901{
1877 unsigned long hash = init_name_hash();1902 unsigned long hash = init_name_hash();
1878 while (len--)1903 while (len--)
1879 hash = partial_name_hash(*name++, hash);1904 hash = partial_name_hash((unsigned char)*name++, hash);
1880 return end_name_hash(hash);1905 return end_name_hash(hash);
1881}1906}
1882EXPORT_SYMBOL(full_name_hash);1907EXPORT_SYMBOL(full_name_hash);
1883 1908
1909/* Return the "hash_len" (hash and length) of a null-terminated string */
1910u64 hash_string(const char *name)
1911{
1912 unsigned long hash = init_name_hash();
1913 unsigned long len = 0, c;
1914
1915 c = (unsigned char)*name;
1916 do {
1917 len++;
1918 hash = partial_name_hash(c, hash);
1919 c = (unsigned char)name[len];
1920 } while (c);
1921 return hashlen_create(end_name_hash(hash), len);
1922}
1923EXPORT_SYMBOL(hash_string);
1924
1884/*1925/*
1885 * We know there's a real path component here of at least1926 * We know there's a real path component here of at least
1886 * one character.1927 * one character.
include/linux/stringhash.h+6−2
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
1#ifndef __LINUX_STRINGHASH_H1#ifndef __LINUX_STRINGHASH_H
2#define __LINUX_STRINGHASH_H2#define __LINUX_STRINGHASH_H
3 3
4#include <linux/types.h>4#include <linux/compiler.h> /* For __pure */
5#include <linux/types.h> /* For u32, u64 */
5 6
6/*7/*
7 * Routines for hashing strings of bytes to a 32-bit hash value.8 * Routines for hashing strings of bytes to a 32-bit hash value.
@@ -59,7 +60,7 @@ static inline unsigned long end_name_hash(unsigned long hash) · 51 unmodified lines
59 *60 *
60 * If not set, this falls back to a wrapper around the preceding.61 * If not set, this falls back to a wrapper around the preceding.
61 */62 */
62extern unsigned int full_name_hash(const unsigned char *, unsigned int);63extern unsigned int __pure full_name_hash(const char *, unsigned int);
63 64
64/*65/*
65 * A hash_len is a u64 with the hash of a string in the low66 * A hash_len is a u64 with the hash of a string in the low
@@ -69,4 +70,7 @@ extern unsigned int full_name_hash(const unsigned char *, unsigned int); · 3 unmodified lines
69#define hashlen_len(hashlen) ((u32)((hashlen) >> 32))70#define hashlen_len(hashlen) ((u32)((hashlen) >> 32))
70#define hashlen_create(hash, len) ((u64)(len)<<32 | (u32)(hash))71#define hashlen_create(hash, len) ((u64)(len)<<32 | (u32)(hash))
71 72
73/* Return the "hash_len" (hash and length) of a null-terminated string */
74extern u64 __pure hashlen_string(const char *name);
75
72#endif /* __LINUX_STRINGHASH_H */76#endif /* __LINUX_STRINGHASH_H */