Unified · Split
| @@ -1,3 +1,12 @@ | |||
| 1 | 20070217 | ||
| 2 | repair /appl/lib/libc.b and /appl/lib/libc0.b strncmp implementations (used only by c2l output) [inferno-os issue 9] | ||
| 3 | 20070216 | ||
| 4 | add /module/lists.m, /appl/lib/lists.b, and lists(2) | ||
| 5 | 20070209 | ||
| 6 | remove debugging -d option to exportfs call in emu/Plan9/devsrv9.c(!) | ||
| 7 | 20070206 | ||
| 8 | /appl/svc/auth.sh: replace exit by raise | ||
| 9 | /man/2/styxservers: document replychan and replydirect | ||
| 1 | 20070201 | 10 | 20070201 |
| 2 | update US timezone files to save energy | 11 | update US timezone files to save energy |
| 3 | 20070131 | 12 | 20070131 |
| @@ -113,9 +113,16 @@ strncmp(s1: string, s2: string, n: int): int · 112 unmodified lines | |||
| 113 | { | 113 | { |
| 114 | l1 := len s1; | 114 | l1 := len s1; |
| 115 | l2 := len s2; | 115 | l2 := len s2; |
| 116 | for(i := 0; i < l1 && i < l2 && i < n; i++) | 116 | m := n; |
| 117 | if(m > l1) | ||
| 118 | m = l1; | ||
| 119 | if(m > l2) | ||
| 120 | m = l2; | ||
| 121 | for(i := 0; i < m; i++) | ||
| 117 | if(s1[i] != s2[i]) | 122 | if(s1[i] != s2[i]) |
| 118 | return s1[i]-int s2[i]; | 123 | return s1[i]-s2[i]; |
| 124 | if(i == n) | ||
| 125 | return 0; | ||
| 119 | return l1-l2; | 126 | return l1-l2; |
| 120 | } | 127 | } |
| 121 | 128 | ||
| @@ -170,12 +170,20 @@ strcmp(s1: array of byte, s2: array of byte): int · 169 unmodified lines | |||
| 170 | 170 | ||
| 171 | strncmp(s1: array of byte, s2: array of byte, n: int): int | 171 | strncmp(s1: array of byte, s2: array of byte, n: int): int |
| 172 | { | 172 | { |
| 173 | l1 := strlen(s1); | 173 | i1 := i2 := 0; |
| 174 | l2 := strlen(s2); | 174 | while(n > 0){ |
| 175 | for(i := 0; i < l1 && i < l2 && i < n; i++) | 175 | c1 := int s1[i1++]; |
| 176 | if(s1[i] != s2[i]) | 176 | c2 := int s2[i2++]; |
| 177 | return int s1[i]-int s2[i]; | 177 | n--; |
| 178 | return l1-l2; | 178 | if(c1 != c2){ |
| 179 | if(c1 > c2) | ||
| 180 | return 1; | ||
| 181 | return -1; | ||
| 182 | } | ||
| 183 | if(c1 == 0) | ||
| 184 | break; | ||
| 185 | } | ||
| 186 | return 0; | ||
| 179 | } | 187 | } |
| 180 | 188 | ||
| 181 | strchr(s: array of byte, n: int): array of byte | 189 | strchr(s: array of byte, n: int): array of byte |
| @@ -0,0 +1,131 @@ | |||
| 1 | implement Lists; | ||
| 2 | |||
| 3 | include "lists.m"; | ||
| 4 | |||
| 5 | # these will be more useful when p is a closure | ||
| 6 | allsat[T](p: ref fn(x: T): int, l: list of T): int | ||
| 7 | { | ||
| 8 | for(; l != nil; l = tl l) | ||
| 9 | if(!p(hd l)) | ||
| 10 | return 0; | ||
| 11 | return 1; | ||
| 12 | } | ||
| 13 | |||
| 14 | anysat[T](p: ref fn(x: T): int, l: list of T): int | ||
| 15 | { | ||
| 16 | for(; l != nil; l = tl l) | ||
| 17 | if(p(hd l)) | ||
| 18 | return 1; | ||
| 19 | return 0; | ||
| 20 | } | ||
| 21 | |||
| 22 | map[T](f: ref fn(x: T): T, l: list of T): list of T | ||
| 23 | { | ||
| 24 | if(l == nil) | ||
| 25 | return nil; | ||
| 26 | return f(hd l) :: map(f, tl l); | ||
| 27 | } | ||
| 28 | |||
| 29 | filter[T](p: ref fn(x: T): int, l: list of T): list of T | ||
| 30 | { | ||
| 31 | if(l == nil) | ||
| 32 | return nil; | ||
| 33 | if(p(hd l)) | ||
| 34 | return hd l :: filter(p, tl l); | ||
| 35 | return filter(p, tl l); | ||
| 36 | } | ||
| 37 | |||
| 38 | partition[T](p: ref fn(x: T): int, l: list of T): (list of T, list of T) | ||
| 39 | { | ||
| 40 | l1: list of T; | ||
| 41 | l2: list of T; | ||
| 42 | for(; l != nil; l = tl l) | ||
| 43 | if(p(hd l)) | ||
| 44 | l1 = hd l :: l1; | ||
| 45 | else | ||
| 46 | l2 = hd l :: l2; | ||
| 47 | return (reverse(l1), reverse(l2)); | ||
| 48 | } | ||
| 49 | |||
| 50 | append[T](l: list of T, x: T): list of T | ||
| 51 | { | ||
| 52 | # could use the reversing loops instead if this is ever a bottleneck | ||
| 53 | if(l == nil) | ||
| 54 | return x :: nil; | ||
| 55 | return hd l :: append(tl l, x); | ||
| 56 | } | ||
| 57 | |||
| 58 | concat[T](l: list of T, l2: list of T): list of T | ||
| 59 | { | ||
| 60 | if(l2 == nil) | ||
| 61 | return l; | ||
| 62 | for(l = reverse(l); l2 != nil; l2 = tl l2) | ||
| 63 | l = hd l2 :: l; | ||
| 64 | return reverse(l); | ||
| 65 | } | ||
| 66 | |||
| 67 | combine[T](l: list of T, l2: list of T): list of T | ||
| 68 | { | ||
| 69 | for(; l != nil; l = tl l) | ||
| 70 | l2 = hd l :: l2; | ||
| 71 | return l2; | ||
| 72 | } | ||
| 73 | |||
| 74 | reverse[T](l: list of T): list of T | ||
| 75 | { | ||
| 76 | rl: list of T; | ||
| 77 | for(; l != nil; l = tl l) | ||
| 78 | rl = hd l :: rl; | ||
| 79 | return rl; | ||
| 80 | } | ||
| 81 | |||
| 82 | last[T](l: list of T): T | ||
| 83 | { | ||
| 84 | # l must not be nil | ||
| 85 | while(tl l != nil) | ||
| 86 | l = tl l; | ||
| 87 | return hd l; | ||
| 88 | } | ||
| 89 | |||
| 90 | # delete the first instance of x in l | ||
| 91 | delete[T](x: T, l: list of T): list of T | ||
| 92 | for { T => eq: fn(a, b: T): int; } | ||
| 93 | { | ||
| 94 | o: list of T; | ||
| 95 | for(; l != nil; l = tl l) | ||
| 96 | if(T.eq(x, hd l)){ | ||
| 97 | l = tl l; | ||
| 98 | for(; o != nil; o = tl o) | ||
| 99 | l = hd o :: l; | ||
| 100 | break; | ||
| 101 | } | ||
| 102 | return l; | ||
| 103 | } | ||
| 104 | |||
| 105 | pair[T1, T2](l1: list of T1, l2: list of T2): list of (T1, T2) | ||
| 106 | { | ||
| 107 | if(l1 == nil && l2 == nil) | ||
| 108 | return nil; | ||
| 109 | return (hd l1, hd l2) :: pair(tl l1, tl l2); | ||
| 110 | } | ||
| 111 | |||
| 112 | unpair[T1, T2](l: list of (T1, T2)): (list of T1, list of T2) | ||
| 113 | { | ||
| 114 | l1: list of T1; | ||
| 115 | l2: list of T2; | ||
| 116 | for(; l != nil; l = tl l){ | ||
| 117 | (v1, v2) := hd l; | ||
| 118 | l1 = v1 :: l1; | ||
| 119 | l2 = v2 :: l2; | ||
| 120 | } | ||
| 121 | return (reverse(l1), reverse(l2)); | ||
| 122 | } | ||
| 123 | |||
| 124 | ismember[T](x: T, l: list of T): int | ||
| 125 | for { T => eq: fn(a, b: T): int; } | ||
| 126 | { | ||
| 127 | for(; l != nil; l = tl l) | ||
| 128 | if(T.eq(x, hd l)) | ||
| 129 | return 1; | ||
| 130 | return 0; | ||
| 131 | } | ||
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| @@ -1 +1 @@ | |||
| 1 | #define VERSION "Fourth Edition (20070213)" | 1 | #define VERSION "Fourth Edition (20070217)" |
| @@ -0,0 +1,185 @@ | |||
| 1 | .TH LISTS 2 | ||
| 2 | .SH NAME | ||
| 3 | lists: allsat, anysat, append, combine, concat, delete, filter, ismember, last, map, pair, partition, rev, unpair\- list operations | ||
| 4 | .SH SYNOPSIS | ||
| 5 | .EX | ||
| 6 | include "lists.m" | ||
| 7 | lists := load Lists Lists->PATH; | ||
| 8 | |||
| 9 | append: fn[T](l: list of T, x: T): list of T; | ||
| 10 | combine: fn[T](l1: list of T, l2: list of T): list of T; | ||
| 11 | concat: fn[T](l1: list of T, l2: list of T): list of T; | ||
| 12 | delete: fn[T](x: T, l: list of T): list of T | ||
| 13 | for { T => eq: fn(a, b: T): int; }; | ||
| 14 | ismember: fn[T](x: T, l: list of T): int | ||
| 15 | for { T => eq: fn(a, b: T): int; }; | ||
| 16 | last: fn[T](l: list of T): T; | ||
| 17 | pair: fn[T1, T2](l1: list of T1, l2: list of T2): | ||
| 18 | list of (T1, T2); | ||
| 19 | reverse: fn[T](l: list of T): list of T; | ||
| 20 | unpair: fn[T1, T2](l: list of (T1, T2)): | ||
| 21 | (list of T1, list of T2); | ||
| 22 | |||
| 23 | allsat: fn[T](p: ref fn(x: T): int, l: list of T): int; | ||
| 24 | anysat: fn[T](p: ref fn(x: T): int, l: list of T): int; | ||
| 25 | filter: fn[T](p: ref fn(x: T): int, l: list of T): list of T; | ||
| 26 | map: fn[T](f: ref fn(x: T): T, l: list of T): list of T; | ||
| 27 | partition: fn[T](p: ref fn(x: T): int, l: list of T): | ||
| 28 | (list of T, list of T); | ||
| 29 | .EE | ||
| 30 | .SH DESCRIPTION | ||
| 31 | The module provides operations on lists of type | ||
| 32 | .IR T , | ||
| 33 | which may be any reference type, or | ||
| 34 | .BR string . | ||
| 35 | Reference types are | ||
| 36 | .BR array , | ||
| 37 | .BR chan , | ||
| 38 | .BR list , | ||
| 39 | .BR module , | ||
| 40 | and | ||
| 41 | .BI ref "adt". | ||
| 42 | None of the operations change their parameter lists: they always return a new list. | ||
| 43 | .PP | ||
| 44 | First, there is a group of common list operations. | ||
| 45 | .PP | ||
| 46 | .B Append | ||
| 47 | returns a new list with the elements of | ||
| 48 | .I l | ||
| 49 | followed by the element | ||
| 50 | .IR x . | ||
| 51 | .PP | ||
| 52 | .B Combine | ||
| 53 | returns a new list that has the elements of both | ||
| 54 | .I l1 | ||
| 55 | and | ||
| 56 | .I l2 | ||
| 57 | in no defined order. | ||
| 58 | .PP | ||
| 59 | .B Concat | ||
| 60 | returns a new list that has the elements of | ||
| 61 | .I l1 | ||
| 62 | followed by the elements of | ||
| 63 | .IR l2 . | ||
| 64 | .PP | ||
| 65 | .B Delete | ||
| 66 | returns a new list in which the first element of | ||
| 67 | .I l | ||
| 68 | that is equal to | ||
| 69 | .I x | ||
| 70 | has been removed (all others remain). | ||
| 71 | .I X | ||
| 72 | must be an adt reference type | ||
| 73 | .I T | ||
| 74 | with an operation | ||
| 75 | .IB T .eq | ||
| 76 | that returns true (non-zero) if two values of type | ||
| 77 | .I T | ||
| 78 | are considered equal. | ||
| 79 | .PP | ||
| 80 | .B Ismember | ||
| 81 | returns 1 if | ||
| 82 | there is an element of | ||
| 83 | .I l | ||
| 84 | that is equal to | ||
| 85 | .IR x . | ||
| 86 | .PP | ||
| 87 | .B Last | ||
| 88 | returns the value of the element at the end of list | ||
| 89 | .IR l . | ||
| 90 | A run-time error occurs if | ||
| 91 | .I l | ||
| 92 | is nil. | ||
| 93 | .PP | ||
| 94 | .B Pair | ||
| 95 | takes two lists | ||
| 96 | .I l1 | ||
| 97 | and | ||
| 98 | .IR l2 , | ||
| 99 | and returns a new list of tuples | ||
| 100 | .BI ( v1,\ v2 ) | ||
| 101 | in which each element of | ||
| 102 | .I l1 | ||
| 103 | has been paired with the corresponding element of | ||
| 104 | .IR l2 . | ||
| 105 | A run-time error occurs if the lists are not equal in length. | ||
| 106 | .PP | ||
| 107 | .B Reverse | ||
| 108 | returns a new list containing the elements of | ||
| 109 | .I l | ||
| 110 | in reverse order. | ||
| 111 | .PP | ||
| 112 | .B Unpair | ||
| 113 | takes a list of tuples | ||
| 114 | .BI ( v1,\ v2 ) | ||
| 115 | and returns a tuple of lists | ||
| 116 | .BI ( l1,\ l2 ) | ||
| 117 | where | ||
| 118 | .I l1 | ||
| 119 | contains the first element of each tuple, and | ||
| 120 | .I l2 | ||
| 121 | contains the second element of each tuple. | ||
| 122 | .PP | ||
| 123 | A second group of operations applies a function | ||
| 124 | .I f | ||
| 125 | or a Boolean predicate | ||
| 126 | .I p | ||
| 127 | to each element of a list | ||
| 128 | .IR l , | ||
| 129 | returning a transformed list or a Boolean value. | ||
| 130 | A predicate | ||
| 131 | .I p | ||
| 132 | must return non-zero if its parameter value satisfies its condition, and must return zero if it does not. | ||
| 133 | .PP | ||
| 134 | .B Allsat | ||
| 135 | returns 1 if all elements of | ||
| 136 | .I l | ||
| 137 | satisfy | ||
| 138 | .IR p , | ||
| 139 | and returns 0 otherwise. | ||
| 140 | .PP | ||
| 141 | .B Anyset | ||
| 142 | returns 1 if any element of | ||
| 143 | .I l | ||
| 144 | satisfies | ||
| 145 | .IR p , | ||
| 146 | and returns 0 otherwise. | ||
| 147 | .PP | ||
| 148 | .B Filter | ||
| 149 | returns a new list containing only the elements of | ||
| 150 | .I l | ||
| 151 | that satisfy | ||
| 152 | .IR p . | ||
| 153 | .PP | ||
| 154 | .B Map | ||
| 155 | returns a new list in which each element of | ||
| 156 | .I l | ||
| 157 | has been transformed by | ||
| 158 | .I f | ||
| 159 | (ie, if | ||
| 160 | .I l | ||
| 161 | is | ||
| 162 | .IB e0 :: e1 :: ... | ||
| 163 | then the result is | ||
| 164 | .IB f(e0) :: f(e1) :: ... ). | ||
| 165 | .PP | ||
| 166 | .B Partition | ||
| 167 | returns a tuple of lists | ||
| 168 | .BI ( l1,\ l2 ) | ||
| 169 | of lists where | ||
| 170 | .I l1 | ||
| 171 | contains all elements of | ||
| 172 | .I l | ||
| 173 | that satisfy | ||
| 174 | .I p | ||
| 175 | and | ||
| 176 | .I l2 | ||
| 177 | contains all elements of | ||
| 178 | .I l | ||
| 179 | that do not satisfy | ||
| 180 | .IR p . | ||
| 181 | .SH SOURCE | ||
| 182 | .B /appl/lib/lists.b | ||
| 183 | .SH BUGS | ||
| 184 | The current implementation of polymorphism is limited to reference types and strings, | ||
| 185 | which in turn limits use of this module. | ||
| @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ | |||
| 1 | Lists: module | ||
| 2 | { | ||
| 3 | map: fn[T](f: ref fn(x: T): T, l: list of T): list of T; | ||
| 4 | allsat: fn[T](p: ref fn(x: T): int, l: list of T): int; | ||
| 5 | anysat: fn[T](p: ref fn(x: T): int, l: list of T): int; | ||
| 6 | filter: fn[T](p: ref fn(x: T): int, l: list of T): list of T; | ||
| 7 | partition: fn[T](p: ref fn(x: T): int, l: list of T): (list of T, list of T); | ||
| 8 | |||
| 9 | append: fn[T](l: list of T, x: T): list of T; | ||
| 10 | concat: fn[T](l: list of T, l2: list of T): list of T; | ||
| 11 | combine: fn[T](l: list of T, l2: list of T): list of T; | ||
| 12 | reverse: fn[T](l: list of T): list of T; | ||
| 13 | last: fn[T](l: list of T): T; | ||
| 14 | delete: fn[T](x: T, l: list of T): list of T | ||
| 15 | for { T => eq: fn(a, b: T): int; }; | ||
| 16 | pair: fn[T1, T2](l1: list of T1, l2: list of T2): list of (T1, T2); | ||
| 17 | unpair: fn[T1, T2](l: list of (T1, T2)): (list of T1, list of T2); | ||
| 18 | ismember: fn[T](x: T, l: list of T): int | ||
| 19 | for { T => eq: fn(a, b: T): int; }; | ||
| 20 | }; | ||
| 21 | |||
| 22 | #sort? | ||
| 23 | #join | ||
| 24 | #split | ||