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| 1 | /* | ||
| 2 | * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | ||
| 3 | * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. | ||
| 4 | * | ||
| 5 | * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | ||
| 6 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as | ||
| 7 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this | ||
| 8 | * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided | ||
| 9 | * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. | ||
| 10 | * | ||
| 11 | * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | ||
| 12 | * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | ||
| 13 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License | ||
| 14 | * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that | ||
| 15 | * accompanied this code). | ||
| 16 | * | ||
| 17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version | ||
| 18 | * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, | ||
| 19 | * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | ||
| 20 | * | ||
| 21 | * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA | ||
| 22 | * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any | ||
| 23 | * questions. | ||
| 24 | */ | ||
| 25 | package java.awt; | ||
| 26 | |||
| 27 | import java.io.IOException; | ||
| 28 | import java.awt.image.*; | ||
| 29 | import java.net.URL; | ||
| 30 | import java.net.URLConnection; | ||
| 31 | import java.io.File; | ||
| 32 | import sun.util.logging.PlatformLogger; | ||
| 33 | import sun.awt.image.SunWritableRaster; | ||
| 34 | |||
| 35 | /** | ||
| 36 | * The splash screen can be displayed at application startup, before the | ||
| 37 | * Java Virtual Machine (JVM) starts. The splash screen is displayed as an | ||
| 38 | * undecorated window containing an image. You can use GIF, JPEG, or PNG files | ||
| 39 | * for the image. Animation is supported for the GIF format, while transparency | ||
| 40 | * is supported both for GIF and PNG. The window is positioned at the center | ||
| 41 | * of the screen. The position on multi-monitor systems is not specified. It is | ||
| 42 | * platform and implementation dependent. The splash screen window is closed | ||
| 43 | * automatically as soon as the first window is displayed by Swing/AWT (may be | ||
| 44 | * also closed manually using the Java API, see below). | ||
| 45 | * <P> | ||
| 46 | * If your application is packaged in a jar file, you can use the | ||
| 47 | * "SplashScreen-Image" option in a manifest file to show a splash screen. | ||
| 48 | * Place the image in the jar archive and specify the path in the option. | ||
| 49 | * The path should not have a leading slash. | ||
| 50 | * <BR> | ||
| 51 | * For example, in the <code>manifest.mf</code> file: | ||
| 52 | * <PRE> | ||
| 53 | * Manifest-Version: 1.0 | ||
| 54 | * Main-Class: Test | ||
| 55 | * SplashScreen-Image: filename.gif | ||
| 56 | * </PRE> | ||
| 57 | * <P> | ||
| 58 | * If the Java implementation provides the command-line interface and you run | ||
| 59 | * your application by using the command line or a shortcut, use the Java | ||
| 60 | * application launcher option to show a splash screen. The Oracle reference | ||
| 61 | * implementation allows you to specify the splash screen image location with | ||
| 62 | * the {@code -splash:} option. | ||
| 63 | * <BR> | ||
| 64 | * For example: | ||
| 65 | * <PRE> | ||
| 66 | * java -splash:filename.gif Test | ||
| 67 | * </PRE> | ||
| 68 | * The command line interface has higher precedence over the manifest | ||
| 69 | * setting. | ||
| 70 | * <p> | ||
| 71 | * The splash screen will be displayed as faithfully as possible to present the | ||
| 72 | * whole splash screen image given the limitations of the target platform and | ||
| 73 | * display. | ||
| 74 | * <p> | ||
| 75 | * It is implied that the specified image is presented on the screen "as is", | ||
| 76 | * i.e. preserving the exact color values as specified in the image file. Under | ||
| 77 | * certain circumstances, though, the presented image may differ, e.g. when | ||
| 78 | * applying color dithering to present a 32 bits per pixel (bpp) image on a 16 | ||
| 79 | * or 8 bpp screen. The native platform display configuration may also affect | ||
| 80 | * the colors of the displayed image (e.g. color profiles, etc.) | ||
| 81 | * <p> | ||
| 82 | * The {@code SplashScreen} class provides the API for controlling the splash | ||
| 83 | * screen. This class may be used to close the splash screen, change the splash | ||
| 84 | * screen image, get the splash screen native window position/size, and paint | ||
| 85 | * in the splash screen. It cannot be used to create the splash screen. You | ||
| 86 | * should use the options provided by the Java implementation for that. | ||
| 87 | * <p> | ||
| 88 | * This class cannot be instantiated. Only a single instance of this class | ||
| 89 | * can exist, and it may be obtained by using the {@link #getSplashScreen()} | ||
| 90 | * static method. In case the splash screen has not been created at | ||
| 91 | * application startup via the command line or manifest file option, | ||
| 92 | * the <code>getSplashScreen</code> method returns <code>null</code>. | ||
| 93 | * | ||
| 94 | * @author Oleg Semenov | ||
| 95 | * @since 1.6 | ||
| 96 | */ | ||
| 97 | public final class SplashScreen { | ||
| 98 | |||
| 99 | SplashScreen(long ptr) { // non-public constructor | ||
| 100 | splashPtr = ptr; | ||
| 101 | } | ||
| 102 | |||
| 103 | /** | ||
| 104 | * Returns the {@code SplashScreen} object used for | ||
| 105 | * Java startup splash screen control on systems that support display. | ||
| 106 | * | ||
| 107 | * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the splash screen feature is not | ||
| 108 | * supported by the current toolkit | ||
| 109 | * @throws HeadlessException if {@code GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()} | ||
| 110 | * returns true | ||
| 111 | * @return the {@link SplashScreen} instance, or <code>null</code> if there is | ||
| 112 | * none or it has already been closed | ||
| 113 | */ | ||
| 114 | public static SplashScreen getSplashScreen() { | ||
| 115 | synchronized (SplashScreen.class) { | ||
| 116 | if (GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()) { | ||
| 117 | throw new HeadlessException(); | ||
| 118 | } | ||
| 119 | // SplashScreen class is now a singleton | ||
| 120 | if (!wasClosed && theInstance == null) { | ||
| 121 | java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged( | ||
| 122 | new sun.security.action.LoadLibraryAction("splashscreen")); | ||
| 123 | long ptr = _getInstance(); | ||
| 124 | if (ptr != 0 && _isVisible(ptr)) { | ||
| 125 | theInstance = new SplashScreen(ptr); | ||
| 126 | } | ||
| 127 | } | ||
| 128 | return theInstance; | ||
| 129 | } | ||
| 130 | } | ||
| 131 | |||
| 132 | /** | ||
| 133 | * Changes the splash screen image. The new image is loaded from the | ||
| 134 | * specified URL; GIF, JPEG and PNG image formats are supported. | ||
| 135 | * The method returns after the image has finished loading and the window | ||
| 136 | * has been updated. | ||
| 137 | * The splash screen window is resized according to the size of | ||
| 138 | * the image and is centered on the screen. | ||
| 139 | * | ||
| 140 | * @param imageURL the non-<code>null</code> URL for the new | ||
| 141 | * splash screen image | ||
| 142 | * @throws NullPointerException if {@code imageURL} is <code>null</code> | ||
| 143 | * @throws IOException if there was an error while loading the image | ||
| 144 | * @throws IllegalStateException if the splash screen has already been | ||
| 145 | * closed | ||
| 146 | */ | ||
| 147 | public void setImageURL(URL imageURL) throws NullPointerException, IOException, IllegalStateException { | ||
| 148 | checkVisible(); | ||
| 149 | URLConnection connection = imageURL.openConnection(); | ||
| 150 | connection.connect(); | ||
| 151 | int length = connection.getContentLength(); | ||
| 152 | java.io.InputStream stream = connection.getInputStream(); | ||
| 153 | byte[] buf = new byte[length]; | ||
| 154 | int off = 0; | ||
| 155 | while(true) { | ||
| 156 | // check for available data | ||
| 157 | int available = stream.available(); | ||
| 158 | if (available <= 0) { | ||
| 159 | // no data available... well, let's try reading one byte | ||
| 160 | // we'll see what happens then | ||
| 161 | available = 1; | ||
| 162 | } | ||
| 163 | // check for enough room in buffer, realloc if needed | ||
| 164 | // the buffer always grows in size 2x minimum | ||
| 165 | if (off + available > length) { | ||
| 166 | length = off*2; | ||
| 167 | if (off + available > length) { | ||
| 168 | length = available+off; | ||
| 169 | } | ||
| 170 | byte[] oldBuf = buf; | ||
| 171 | buf = new byte[length]; | ||
| 172 | System.arraycopy(oldBuf, 0, buf, 0, off); | ||
| 173 | } | ||
| 174 | // now read the data | ||
| 175 | int result = stream.read(buf, off, available); | ||
| 176 | if (result < 0) { | ||
| 177 | break; | ||
| 178 | } | ||
| 179 | off += result; | ||
| 180 | } | ||
| 181 | synchronized(SplashScreen.class) { | ||
| 182 | checkVisible(); | ||
| 183 | if (!_setImageData(splashPtr, buf)) { | ||
| 184 | throw new IOException("Bad image format or i/o error when loading image"); | ||
| 185 | } | ||
| 186 | this.imageURL = imageURL; | ||
| 187 | } | ||
| 188 | } | ||
| 189 | |||
| 190 | private void checkVisible() { | ||
| 191 | if (!isVisible()) { | ||
| 192 | throw new IllegalStateException("no splash screen available"); | ||
| 193 | } | ||
| 194 | } | ||
| 195 | /** | ||
| 196 | * Returns the current splash screen image. | ||
| 197 | * | ||
| 198 | * @return URL for the current splash screen image file | ||
| 199 | * @throws IllegalStateException if the splash screen has already been closed | ||
| 200 | */ | ||
| 201 | public URL getImageURL() throws IllegalStateException { | ||
| 202 | synchronized (SplashScreen.class) { | ||
| 203 | checkVisible(); | ||
| 204 | if (imageURL == null) { | ||
| 205 | try { | ||
| 206 | String fileName = _getImageFileName(splashPtr); | ||
| 207 | String jarName = _getImageJarName(splashPtr); | ||
| 208 | if (fileName != null) { | ||
| 209 | if (jarName != null) { | ||
| 210 | imageURL = new URL("jar:"+(new File(jarName).toURL().toString())+"!/"+fileName); | ||
| 211 | } else { | ||
| 212 | imageURL = new File(fileName).toURL(); | ||
| 213 | } | ||
| 214 | } | ||
| 215 | } | ||
| 216 | catch(java.net.MalformedURLException e) { | ||
| 217 | if (log.isLoggable(PlatformLogger.FINE)) { | ||
| 218 | log.fine("MalformedURLException caught in the getImageURL() method", e); | ||
| 219 | } | ||
| 220 | } | ||
| 221 | } | ||
| 222 | return imageURL; | ||
| 223 | } | ||
| 224 | } | ||
| 225 | |||
| 226 | /** | ||
| 227 | * Returns the bounds of the splash screen window as a {@link Rectangle}. | ||
| 228 | * This may be useful if, for example, you want to replace the splash | ||
| 229 | * screen with your window at the same location. | ||
| 230 | * <p> | ||
| 231 | * You cannot control the size or position of the splash screen. | ||
| 232 | * The splash screen size is adjusted automatically when the image changes. | ||
| 233 | * <p> | ||
| 234 | * The image may contain transparent areas, and thus the reported bounds may | ||
| 235 | * be larger than the visible splash screen image on the screen. | ||
| 236 | * | ||
| 237 | * @return a {@code Rectangle} containing the splash screen bounds | ||
| 238 | * @throws IllegalStateException if the splash screen has already been closed | ||
| 239 | */ | ||
| 240 | public Rectangle getBounds() throws IllegalStateException { | ||
| 241 | synchronized (SplashScreen.class) { | ||
| 242 | checkVisible(); | ||
| 243 | return _getBounds(splashPtr); | ||
| 244 | } | ||
| 245 | } | ||
| 246 | |||
| 247 | /** | ||
| 248 | * Returns the size of the splash screen window as a {@link Dimension}. | ||
| 249 | * This may be useful if, for example, | ||
| 250 | * you want to draw on the splash screen overlay surface. | ||
| 251 | * <p> | ||
| 252 | * You cannot control the size or position of the splash screen. | ||
| 253 | * The splash screen size is adjusted automatically when the image changes. | ||
| 254 | * <p> | ||
| 255 | * The image may contain transparent areas, and thus the reported size may | ||
| 256 | * be larger than the visible splash screen image on the screen. | ||
| 257 | * | ||
| 258 | * @return a {@link Dimension} object indicating the splash screen size | ||
| 259 | * @throws IllegalStateException if the splash screen has already been closed | ||
| 260 | */ | ||
| 261 | public Dimension getSize() throws IllegalStateException { | ||
| 262 | return getBounds().getSize(); | ||
| 263 | } | ||
| 264 | |||
| 265 | /** | ||
| 266 | * Creates a graphics context (as a {@link Graphics2D} object) for the splash | ||
| 267 | * screen overlay image, which allows you to draw over the splash screen. | ||
| 268 | * Note that you do not draw on the main image but on the image that is | ||
| 269 | * displayed over the main image using alpha blending. Also note that drawing | ||
| 270 | * on the overlay image does not necessarily update the contents of splash | ||
| 271 | * screen window. You should call {@code update()} on the | ||
| 272 | * <code>SplashScreen</code> when you want the splash screen to be | ||
| 273 | * updated immediately. | ||
| 274 | * <p> | ||
| 275 | * The pixel (0, 0) in the coordinate space of the graphics context | ||
| 276 | * corresponds to the origin of the splash screen native window bounds (see | ||
| 277 | * {@link #getBounds()}). | ||
| 278 | * | ||
| 279 | * @return graphics context for the splash screen overlay surface | ||
| 280 | * @throws IllegalStateException if the splash screen has already been closed | ||
| 281 | */ | ||
| 282 | public Graphics2D createGraphics() throws IllegalStateException { | ||
| 283 | synchronized (SplashScreen.class) { | ||
| 284 | if (image==null) { | ||
| 285 | Dimension dim = getSize(); | ||
| 286 | image = new BufferedImage(dim.width, dim.height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB); | ||
| 287 | } | ||
| 288 | return image.createGraphics(); | ||
| 289 | } | ||
| 290 | } | ||
| 291 | |||
| 292 | /** | ||
| 293 | * Updates the splash window with current contents of the overlay image. | ||
| 294 | * | ||
| 295 | * @throws IllegalStateException if the overlay image does not exist; | ||
| 296 | * for example, if {@code createGraphics} has never been called, | ||
| 297 | * or if the splash screen has already been closed | ||
| 298 | */ | ||
| 299 | public void update() throws IllegalStateException { | ||
| 300 | BufferedImage image; | ||
| 301 | synchronized (SplashScreen.class) { | ||
| 302 | checkVisible(); | ||
| 303 | image = this.image; | ||
| 304 | } | ||
| 305 | if (image == null) { | ||
| 306 | throw new IllegalStateException("no overlay image available"); | ||
| 307 | } | ||
| 308 | DataBuffer buf = image.getRaster().getDataBuffer(); | ||
| 309 | if (!(buf instanceof DataBufferInt)) { | ||
| 310 | throw new AssertionError("Overlay image DataBuffer is of invalid type == "+buf.getClass().getName()); | ||
| 311 | } | ||
| 312 | int numBanks = buf.getNumBanks(); | ||
| 313 | if (numBanks!=1) { | ||
| 314 | throw new AssertionError("Invalid number of banks =="+numBanks+" in overlay image DataBuffer"); | ||
| 315 | } | ||
| 316 | if (!(image.getSampleModel() instanceof SinglePixelPackedSampleModel)) { | ||
| 317 | throw new AssertionError("Overlay image has invalid sample model == "+image.getSampleModel().getClass().getName()); | ||
| 318 | } | ||
| 319 | SinglePixelPackedSampleModel sm = (SinglePixelPackedSampleModel)image.getSampleModel(); | ||
| 320 | int scanlineStride = sm.getScanlineStride(); | ||
| 321 | Rectangle rect = image.getRaster().getBounds(); | ||
| 322 | // Note that we steal the data array here, but just for reading | ||
| 323 | // so we do not need to mark the DataBuffer dirty... | ||
| 324 | int[] data = SunWritableRaster.stealData((DataBufferInt)buf, 0); | ||
| 325 | synchronized(SplashScreen.class) { | ||
| 326 | checkVisible(); | ||
| 327 | _update(splashPtr, data, rect.x, rect.y, rect.width, rect.height, scanlineStride); | ||
| 328 | } | ||
| 329 | } | ||
| 330 | |||
| 331 | /** | ||
| 332 | * Hides the splash screen, closes the window, and releases all associated | ||
| 333 | * resources. | ||
| 334 | * | ||
| 335 | * @throws IllegalStateException if the splash screen has already been closed | ||
| 336 | */ | ||
| 337 | public void close() throws IllegalStateException { | ||
| 338 | synchronized (SplashScreen.class) { | ||
| 339 | checkVisible(); | ||
| 340 | _close(splashPtr); | ||
| 341 | image = null; | ||
| 342 | SplashScreen.markClosed(); | ||
| 343 | } | ||
| 344 | } | ||
| 345 | |||
| 346 | static void markClosed() { | ||
| 347 | synchronized (SplashScreen.class) { | ||
| 348 | wasClosed = true; | ||
| 349 | theInstance = null; | ||
| 350 | } | ||
| 351 | } | ||
| 352 | |||
| 353 | |||
| 354 | /** | ||
| 355 | * Determines whether the splash screen is visible. The splash screen may | ||
| 356 | * be hidden using {@link #close()}, it is also hidden automatically when | ||
| 357 | * the first AWT/Swing window is made visible. | ||
| 358 | * <p> | ||
| 359 | * Note that the native platform may delay presenting the splash screen | ||
| 360 | * native window on the screen. The return value of {@code true} for this | ||
| 361 | * method only guarantees that the conditions to hide the splash screen | ||
| 362 | * window have not occurred yet. | ||
| 363 | * | ||
| 364 | * @return true if the splash screen is visible (has not been closed yet), | ||
| 365 | * false otherwise | ||
| 366 | */ | ||
| 367 | public boolean isVisible() { | ||
| 368 | synchronized (SplashScreen.class) { | ||
| 369 | return !wasClosed && _isVisible(splashPtr); | ||
| 370 | } | ||
| 371 | } | ||
| 372 | |||
| 373 | private BufferedImage image; // overlay image | ||
| 374 | |||
| 375 | private final long splashPtr; // pointer to native Splash structure | ||
| 376 | private static boolean wasClosed = false; | ||
| 377 | |||
| 378 | private URL imageURL; | ||
| 379 | |||
| 380 | /** | ||
| 381 | * The instance reference for the singleton. | ||
| 382 | * (<code>null</code> if no instance exists yet.) | ||
| 383 | * | ||
| 384 | * @see #getSplashScreen | ||
| 385 | * @see #close | ||
| 386 | */ | ||
| 387 | private static SplashScreen theInstance = null; | ||
| 388 | |||
| 389 | private static final PlatformLogger log = PlatformLogger.getLogger("java.awt.SplashScreen"); | ||
| 390 | |||
| 391 | private native static void _update(long splashPtr, int[] data, int x, int y, int width, int height, int scanlineStride); | ||
| 392 | private native static boolean _isVisible(long splashPtr); | ||
| 393 | private native static Rectangle _getBounds(long splashPtr); | ||
| 394 | private native static long _getInstance(); | ||
| 395 | private native static void _close(long splashPtr); | ||
| 396 | private native static String _getImageFileName(long splashPtr); | ||
| 397 | private native static String _getImageJarName(long SplashPtr); | ||
| 398 | private native static boolean _setImageData(long SplashPtr, byte[] data); | ||
| 399 | |||
| 400 | }; | ||