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| 1 | /* | ||
| 2 | * Copyright (c) 1998, 2006, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | ||
| 3 | * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. | ||
| 4 | * | ||
| 5 | * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | ||
| 6 | * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as | ||
| 7 | * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this | ||
| 8 | * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided | ||
| 9 | * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. | ||
| 10 | * | ||
| 11 | * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | ||
| 12 | * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | ||
| 13 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License | ||
| 14 | * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that | ||
| 15 | * accompanied this code). | ||
| 16 | * | ||
| 17 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version | ||
| 18 | * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, | ||
| 19 | * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | ||
| 20 | * | ||
| 21 | * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA | ||
| 22 | * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any | ||
| 23 | * questions. | ||
| 24 | */ | ||
| 25 | |||
| 26 | package java.sql; | ||
| 27 | |||
| 28 | import java.io.Reader; | ||
| 29 | |||
| 30 | /** | ||
| 31 | * The mapping in the Java<sup><font size=-2>TM</font></sup> programming language | ||
| 32 | * for the SQL <code>CLOB</code> type. | ||
| 33 | * An SQL <code>CLOB</code> is a built-in type | ||
| 34 | * that stores a Character Large Object as a column value in a row of | ||
| 35 | * a database table. | ||
| 36 | * By default drivers implement a <code>Clob</code> object using an SQL | ||
| 37 | * <code>locator(CLOB)</code>, which means that a <code>Clob</code> object | ||
| 38 | * contains a logical pointer to the SQL <code>CLOB</code> data rather than | ||
| 39 | * the data itself. A <code>Clob</code> object is valid for the duration | ||
| 40 | * of the transaction in which it was created. | ||
| 41 | * <P>The <code>Clob</code> interface provides methods for getting the | ||
| 42 | * length of an SQL <code>CLOB</code> (Character Large Object) value, | ||
| 43 | * for materializing a <code>CLOB</code> value on the client, and for | ||
| 44 | * searching for a substring or <code>CLOB</code> object within a | ||
| 45 | * <code>CLOB</code> value. | ||
| 46 | * Methods in the interfaces {@link ResultSet}, | ||
| 47 | * {@link CallableStatement}, and {@link PreparedStatement}, such as | ||
| 48 | * <code>getClob</code> and <code>setClob</code> allow a programmer to | ||
| 49 | * access an SQL <code>CLOB</code> value. In addition, this interface | ||
| 50 | * has methods for updating a <code>CLOB</code> value. | ||
| 51 | * <p> | ||
| 52 | * All methods on the <code>Clob</code> interface must be fully implemented if the | ||
| 53 | * JDBC driver supports the data type. | ||
| 54 | * | ||
| 55 | * @since 1.2 | ||
| 56 | */ | ||
| 57 | |||
| 58 | public interface Clob { | ||
| 59 | |||
| 60 | /** | ||
| 61 | * Retrieves the number of characters | ||
| 62 | * in the <code>CLOB</code> value | ||
| 63 | * designated by this <code>Clob</code> object. | ||
| 64 | * | ||
| 65 | * @return length of the <code>CLOB</code> in characters | ||
| 66 | * @exception SQLException if there is an error accessing the | ||
| 67 | * length of the <code>CLOB</code> value | ||
| 68 | * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support | ||
| 69 | * this method | ||
| 70 | * @since 1.2 | ||
| 71 | */ | ||
| 72 | long length() throws SQLException; | ||
| 73 | |||
| 74 | /** | ||
| 75 | * Retrieves a copy of the specified substring | ||
| 76 | * in the <code>CLOB</code> value | ||
| 77 | * designated by this <code>Clob</code> object. | ||
| 78 | * The substring begins at position | ||
| 79 | * <code>pos</code> and has up to <code>length</code> consecutive | ||
| 80 | * characters. | ||
| 81 | * | ||
| 82 | * @param pos the first character of the substring to be extracted. | ||
| 83 | * The first character is at position 1. | ||
| 84 | * @param length the number of consecutive characters to be copied; | ||
| 85 | * the value for length must be 0 or greater | ||
| 86 | * @return a <code>String</code> that is the specified substring in | ||
| 87 | * the <code>CLOB</code> value designated by this <code>Clob</code> object | ||
| 88 | * @exception SQLException if there is an error accessing the | ||
| 89 | * <code>CLOB</code> value; if pos is less than 1 or length is | ||
| 90 | * less than 0 | ||
| 91 | * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support | ||
| 92 | * this method | ||
| 93 | * @since 1.2 | ||
| 94 | */ | ||
| 95 | String getSubString(long pos, int length) throws SQLException; | ||
| 96 | |||
| 97 | /** | ||
| 98 | * Retrieves the <code>CLOB</code> value designated by this <code>Clob</code> | ||
| 99 | * object as a <code>java.io.Reader</code> object (or as a stream of | ||
| 100 | * characters). | ||
| 101 | * | ||
| 102 | * @return a <code>java.io.Reader</code> object containing the | ||
| 103 | * <code>CLOB</code> data | ||
| 104 | * @exception SQLException if there is an error accessing the | ||
| 105 | * <code>CLOB</code> value | ||
| 106 | * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support | ||
| 107 | * this method | ||
| 108 | * @see #setCharacterStream | ||
| 109 | * @since 1.2 | ||
| 110 | */ | ||
| 111 | java.io.Reader getCharacterStream() throws SQLException; | ||
| 112 | |||
| 113 | /** | ||
| 114 | * Retrieves the <code>CLOB</code> value designated by this <code>Clob</code> | ||
| 115 | * object as an ascii stream. | ||
| 116 | * | ||
| 117 | * @return a <code>java.io.InputStream</code> object containing the | ||
| 118 | * <code>CLOB</code> data | ||
| 119 | * @exception SQLException if there is an error accessing the | ||
| 120 | * <code>CLOB</code> value | ||
| 121 | * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support | ||
| 122 | * this method | ||
| 123 | * @see #setAsciiStream | ||
| 124 | * @since 1.2 | ||
| 125 | */ | ||
| 126 | java.io.InputStream getAsciiStream() throws SQLException; | ||
| 127 | |||
| 128 | /** | ||
| 129 | * Retrieves the character position at which the specified substring | ||
| 130 | * <code>searchstr</code> appears in the SQL <code>CLOB</code> value | ||
| 131 | * represented by this <code>Clob</code> object. The search | ||
| 132 | * begins at position <code>start</code>. | ||
| 133 | * | ||
| 134 | * @param searchstr the substring for which to search | ||
| 135 | * @param start the position at which to begin searching; the first position | ||
| 136 | * is 1 | ||
| 137 | * @return the position at which the substring appears or -1 if it is not | ||
| 138 | * present; the first position is 1 | ||
| 139 | * @exception SQLException if there is an error accessing the | ||
| 140 | * <code>CLOB</code> value or if pos is less than 1 | ||
| 141 | * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support | ||
| 142 | * this method | ||
| 143 | * @since 1.2 | ||
| 144 | */ | ||
| 145 | long position(String searchstr, long start) throws SQLException; | ||
| 146 | |||
| 147 | /** | ||
| 148 | * Retrieves the character position at which the specified | ||
| 149 | * <code>Clob</code> object <code>searchstr</code> appears in this | ||
| 150 | * <code>Clob</code> object. The search begins at position | ||
| 151 | * <code>start</code>. | ||
| 152 | * | ||
| 153 | * @param searchstr the <code>Clob</code> object for which to search | ||
| 154 | * @param start the position at which to begin searching; the first | ||
| 155 | * position is 1 | ||
| 156 | * @return the position at which the <code>Clob</code> object appears | ||
| 157 | * or -1 if it is not present; the first position is 1 | ||
| 158 | * @exception SQLException if there is an error accessing the | ||
| 159 | * <code>CLOB</code> value or if start is less than 1 | ||
| 160 | * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support | ||
| 161 | * this method | ||
| 162 | * @since 1.2 | ||
| 163 | */ | ||
| 164 | long position(Clob searchstr, long start) throws SQLException; | ||
| 165 | |||
| 166 | //---------------------------- jdbc 3.0 ----------------------------------- | ||
| 167 | |||
| 168 | /** | ||
| 169 | * Writes the given Java <code>String</code> to the <code>CLOB</code> | ||
| 170 | * value that this <code>Clob</code> object designates at the position | ||
| 171 | * <code>pos</code>. The string will overwrite the existing characters | ||
| 172 | * in the <code>Clob</code> object starting at the position | ||
| 173 | * <code>pos</code>. If the end of the <code>Clob</code> value is reached | ||
| 174 | * while writing the given string, then the length of the <code>Clob</code> | ||
| 175 | * value will be increased to accomodate the extra characters. | ||
| 176 | * <p> | ||
| 177 | * <b>Note:</b> If the value specified for <code>pos</code> | ||
| 178 | * is greater then the length+1 of the <code>CLOB</code> value then the | ||
| 179 | * behavior is undefined. Some JDBC drivers may throw a | ||
| 180 | * <code>SQLException</code> while other drivers may support this | ||
| 181 | * operation. | ||
| 182 | * | ||
| 183 | * @param pos the position at which to start writing to the <code>CLOB</code> | ||
| 184 | * value that this <code>Clob</code> object represents; | ||
| 185 | * The first position is 1 | ||
| 186 | * @param str the string to be written to the <code>CLOB</code> | ||
| 187 | * value that this <code>Clob</code> designates | ||
| 188 | * @return the number of characters written | ||
| 189 | * @exception SQLException if there is an error accessing the | ||
| 190 | * <code>CLOB</code> value or if pos is less than 1 | ||
| 191 | * | ||
| 192 | * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support | ||
| 193 | * this method | ||
| 194 | * @since 1.4 | ||
| 195 | */ | ||
| 196 | int setString(long pos, String str) throws SQLException; | ||
| 197 | |||
| 198 | /** | ||
| 199 | * Writes <code>len</code> characters of <code>str</code>, starting | ||
| 200 | * at character <code>offset</code>, to the <code>CLOB</code> value | ||
| 201 | * that this <code>Clob</code> represents. The string will overwrite the existing characters | ||
| 202 | * in the <code>Clob</code> object starting at the position | ||
| 203 | * <code>pos</code>. If the end of the <code>Clob</code> value is reached | ||
| 204 | * while writing the given string, then the length of the <code>Clob</code> | ||
| 205 | * value will be increased to accomodate the extra characters. | ||
| 206 | * <p> | ||
| 207 | * <b>Note:</b> If the value specified for <code>pos</code> | ||
| 208 | * is greater then the length+1 of the <code>CLOB</code> value then the | ||
| 209 | * behavior is undefined. Some JDBC drivers may throw a | ||
| 210 | * <code>SQLException</code> while other drivers may support this | ||
| 211 | * operation. | ||
| 212 | * | ||
| 213 | * @param pos the position at which to start writing to this | ||
| 214 | * <code>CLOB</code> object; The first position is 1 | ||
| 215 | * @param str the string to be written to the <code>CLOB</code> | ||
| 216 | * value that this <code>Clob</code> object represents | ||
| 217 | * @param offset the offset into <code>str</code> to start reading | ||
| 218 | * the characters to be written | ||
| 219 | * @param len the number of characters to be written | ||
| 220 | * @return the number of characters written | ||
| 221 | * @exception SQLException if there is an error accessing the | ||
| 222 | * <code>CLOB</code> value or if pos is less than 1 | ||
| 223 | * | ||
| 224 | * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support | ||
| 225 | * this method | ||
| 226 | * @since 1.4 | ||
| 227 | */ | ||
| 228 | int setString(long pos, String str, int offset, int len) throws SQLException; | ||
| 229 | |||
| 230 | /** | ||
| 231 | * Retrieves a stream to be used to write Ascii characters to the | ||
| 232 | * <code>CLOB</code> value that this <code>Clob</code> object represents, | ||
| 233 | * starting at position <code>pos</code>. Characters written to the stream | ||
| 234 | * will overwrite the existing characters | ||
| 235 | * in the <code>Clob</code> object starting at the position | ||
| 236 | * <code>pos</code>. If the end of the <code>Clob</code> value is reached | ||
| 237 | * while writing characters to the stream, then the length of the <code>Clob</code> | ||
| 238 | * value will be increased to accomodate the extra characters. | ||
| 239 | * <p> | ||
| 240 | * <b>Note:</b> If the value specified for <code>pos</code> | ||
| 241 | * is greater then the length+1 of the <code>CLOB</code> value then the | ||
| 242 | * behavior is undefined. Some JDBC drivers may throw a | ||
| 243 | * <code>SQLException</code> while other drivers may support this | ||
| 244 | * operation. | ||
| 245 | * | ||
| 246 | * @param pos the position at which to start writing to this | ||
| 247 | * <code>CLOB</code> object; The first position is 1 | ||
| 248 | * @return the stream to which ASCII encoded characters can be written | ||
| 249 | * @exception SQLException if there is an error accessing the | ||
| 250 | * <code>CLOB</code> value or if pos is less than 1 | ||
| 251 | * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support | ||
| 252 | * this method | ||
| 253 | * @see #getAsciiStream | ||
| 254 | * | ||
| 255 | * @since 1.4 | ||
| 256 | */ | ||
| 257 | java.io.OutputStream setAsciiStream(long pos) throws SQLException; | ||
| 258 | |||
| 259 | /** | ||
| 260 | * Retrieves a stream to be used to write a stream of Unicode characters | ||
| 261 | * to the <code>CLOB</code> value that this <code>Clob</code> object | ||
| 262 | * represents, at position <code>pos</code>. Characters written to the stream | ||
| 263 | * will overwrite the existing characters | ||
| 264 | * in the <code>Clob</code> object starting at the position | ||
| 265 | * <code>pos</code>. If the end of the <code>Clob</code> value is reached | ||
| 266 | * while writing characters to the stream, then the length of the <code>Clob</code> | ||
| 267 | * value will be increased to accomodate the extra characters. | ||
| 268 | * <p> | ||
| 269 | * <b>Note:</b> If the value specified for <code>pos</code> | ||
| 270 | * is greater then the length+1 of the <code>CLOB</code> value then the | ||
| 271 | * behavior is undefined. Some JDBC drivers may throw a | ||
| 272 | * <code>SQLException</code> while other drivers may support this | ||
| 273 | * operation. | ||
| 274 | * | ||
| 275 | * @param pos the position at which to start writing to the | ||
| 276 | * <code>CLOB</code> value; The first position is 1 | ||
| 277 | * | ||
| 278 | * @return a stream to which Unicode encoded characters can be written | ||
| 279 | * @exception SQLException if there is an error accessing the | ||
| 280 | * <code>CLOB</code> value or if pos is less than 1 | ||
| 281 | * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support | ||
| 282 | * this method | ||
| 283 | * @see #getCharacterStream | ||
| 284 | * | ||
| 285 | * @since 1.4 | ||
| 286 | */ | ||
| 287 | java.io.Writer setCharacterStream(long pos) throws SQLException; | ||
| 288 | |||
| 289 | /** | ||
| 290 | * Truncates the <code>CLOB</code> value that this <code>Clob</code> | ||
| 291 | * designates to have a length of <code>len</code> | ||
| 292 | * characters. | ||
| 293 | * <p> | ||
| 294 | * <b>Note:</b> If the value specified for <code>pos</code> | ||
| 295 | * is greater then the length+1 of the <code>CLOB</code> value then the | ||
| 296 | * behavior is undefined. Some JDBC drivers may throw a | ||
| 297 | * <code>SQLException</code> while other drivers may support this | ||
| 298 | * operation. | ||
| 299 | * | ||
| 300 | * @param len the length, in characters, to which the <code>CLOB</code> value | ||
| 301 | * should be truncated | ||
| 302 | * @exception SQLException if there is an error accessing the | ||
| 303 | * <code>CLOB</code> value or if len is less than 0 | ||
| 304 | * | ||
| 305 | * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support | ||
| 306 | * this method | ||
| 307 | * @since 1.4 | ||
| 308 | */ | ||
| 309 | void truncate(long len) throws SQLException; | ||
| 310 | |||
| 311 | /** | ||
| 312 | * This method frees the <code>Clob</code> object and releases the resources the resources | ||
| 313 | * that it holds. The object is invalid once the <code>free</code> method | ||
| 314 | * is called. | ||
| 315 | * <p> | ||
| 316 | * After <code>free</code> has been called, any attempt to invoke a | ||
| 317 | * method other than <code>free</code> will result in a <code>SQLException</code> | ||
| 318 | * being thrown. If <code>free</code> is called multiple times, the subsequent | ||
| 319 | * calls to <code>free</code> are treated as a no-op. | ||
| 320 | * <p> | ||
| 321 | * @throws SQLException if an error occurs releasing | ||
| 322 | * the Clob's resources | ||
| 323 | * | ||
| 324 | * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support | ||
| 325 | * this method | ||
| 326 | * @since 1.6 | ||
| 327 | */ | ||
| 328 | void free() throws SQLException; | ||
| 329 | |||
| 330 | /** | ||
| 331 | * Returns a <code>Reader</code> object that contains a partial <code>Clob</code> value, starting | ||
| 332 | * with the character specified by pos, which is length characters in length. | ||
| 333 | * | ||
| 334 | * @param pos the offset to the first character of the partial value to | ||
| 335 | * be retrieved. The first character in the Clob is at position 1. | ||
| 336 | * @param length the length in characters of the partial value to be retrieved. | ||
| 337 | * @return <code>Reader</code> through which the partial <code>Clob</code> value can be read. | ||
| 338 | * @throws SQLException if pos is less than 1 or if pos is greater than the number of | ||
| 339 | * characters in the <code>Clob</code> or if pos + length is greater than the number of | ||
| 340 | * characters in the <code>Clob</code> | ||
| 341 | * | ||
| 342 | * @exception SQLFeatureNotSupportedException if the JDBC driver does not support | ||
| 343 | * this method | ||
| 344 | * @since 1.6 | ||
| 345 | */ | ||
| 346 | Reader getCharacterStream(long pos, long length) throws SQLException; | ||
| 347 | |||
| 348 | } | ||