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| 1 | +/* | |
| 2 | + * Copyright (c) 2000, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | |
| 3 | + * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. | |
| 4 | + * | |
| 5 | + * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
| 6 | + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as | |
| 7 | + * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this | |
| 8 | + * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided | |
| 9 | + * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. | |
| 10 | + * | |
| 11 | + * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | |
| 12 | + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
| 13 | + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License | |
| 14 | + * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that | |
| 15 | + * accompanied this code). | |
| 16 | + * | |
| 17 | + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version | |
| 18 | + * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, | |
| 19 | + * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | |
| 20 | + * | |
| 21 | + * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA | |
| 22 | + * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any | |
| 23 | + * questions. | |
| 24 | + */ | |
| 25 | +package java.beans; | |
| 26 | + | |
| 27 | +import com.sun.beans.decoder.DocumentHandler; | |
| 28 | + | |
| 29 | +import java.io.Closeable; | |
| 30 | +import java.io.InputStream; | |
| 31 | +import java.io.IOException; | |
| 32 | + | |
| 33 | +import org.xml.sax.InputSource; | |
| 34 | +import org.xml.sax.helpers.DefaultHandler; | |
| 35 | + | |
| 36 | +/** | |
| 37 | + * The <code>XMLDecoder</code> class is used to read XML documents | |
| 38 | + * created using the <code>XMLEncoder</code> and is used just like | |
| 39 | + * the <code>ObjectInputStream</code>. For example, one can use | |
| 40 | + * the following fragment to read the first object defined | |
| 41 | + * in an XML document written by the <code>XMLEncoder</code> | |
| 42 | + * class: | |
| 43 | + * <pre> | |
| 44 | + * XMLDecoder d = new XMLDecoder( | |
| 45 | + * new BufferedInputStream( | |
| 46 | + * new FileInputStream("Test.xml"))); | |
| 47 | + * Object result = d.readObject(); | |
| 48 | + * d.close(); | |
| 49 | + * </pre> | |
| 50 | + * | |
| 51 | + *<p> | |
| 52 | + * For more information you might also want to check out | |
| 53 | + * <a | |
| 54 | + href="http://java.sun.com/products/jfc/tsc/articles/persistence3">Long Term Persistence of JavaBeans Components: XML Schema</a>, | |
| 55 | + * an article in <em>The Swing Connection.</em> | |
| 56 | + * @see XMLEncoder | |
| 57 | + * @see java.io.ObjectInputStream | |
| 58 | + * | |
| 59 | + * @since 1.4 | |
| 60 | + * | |
| 61 | + * @author Philip Milne | |
| 62 | + */ | |
| 63 | +public class XMLDecoder implements AutoCloseable { | |
| 64 | + private final DocumentHandler handler = new DocumentHandler(); | |
| 65 | + private final InputSource input; | |
| 66 | + private Object owner; | |
| 67 | + private Object[] array; | |
| 68 | + private int index; | |
| 69 | + | |
| 70 | + /** | |
| 71 | + * Creates a new input stream for reading archives | |
| 72 | + * created by the <code>XMLEncoder</code> class. | |
| 73 | + * | |
| 74 | + * @param in The underlying stream. | |
| 75 | + * | |
| 76 | + * @see XMLEncoder#XMLEncoder(java.io.OutputStream) | |
| 77 | + */ | |
| 78 | + public XMLDecoder(InputStream in) { | |
| 79 | + this(in, null); | |
| 80 | + } | |
| 81 | + | |
| 82 | + /** | |
| 83 | + * Creates a new input stream for reading archives | |
| 84 | + * created by the <code>XMLEncoder</code> class. | |
| 85 | + * | |
| 86 | + * @param in The underlying stream. | |
| 87 | + * @param owner The owner of this stream. | |
| 88 | + * | |
| 89 | + */ | |
| 90 | + public XMLDecoder(InputStream in, Object owner) { | |
| 91 | + this(in, owner, null); | |
| 92 | + } | |
| 93 | + | |
| 94 | + /** | |
| 95 | + * Creates a new input stream for reading archives | |
| 96 | + * created by the <code>XMLEncoder</code> class. | |
| 97 | + * | |
| 98 | + * @param in the underlying stream. | |
| 99 | + * @param owner the owner of this stream. | |
| 100 | + * @param exceptionListener the exception handler for the stream; | |
| 101 | + * if <code>null</code> the default exception listener will be used. | |
| 102 | + */ | |
| 103 | + public XMLDecoder(InputStream in, Object owner, ExceptionListener exceptionListener) { | |
| 104 | + this(in, owner, exceptionListener, null); | |
| 105 | + } | |
| 106 | + | |
| 107 | + /** | |
| 108 | + * Creates a new input stream for reading archives | |
| 109 | + * created by the <code>XMLEncoder</code> class. | |
| 110 | + * | |
| 111 | + * @param in the underlying stream. <code>null</code> may be passed without | |
| 112 | + * error, though the resulting XMLDecoder will be useless | |
| 113 | + * @param owner the owner of this stream. <code>null</code> is a legal | |
| 114 | + * value | |
| 115 | + * @param exceptionListener the exception handler for the stream, or | |
| 116 | + * <code>null</code> to use the default | |
| 117 | + * @param cl the class loader used for instantiating objects. | |
| 118 | + * <code>null</code> indicates that the default class loader should | |
| 119 | + * be used | |
| 120 | + * @since 1.5 | |
| 121 | + */ | |
| 122 | + public XMLDecoder(InputStream in, Object owner, | |
| 123 | + ExceptionListener exceptionListener, ClassLoader cl) { | |
| 124 | + this(new InputSource(in), owner, exceptionListener, cl); | |
| 125 | + } | |
| 126 | + | |
| 127 | + | |
| 128 | + /** | |
| 129 | + * Creates a new decoder to parse XML archives | |
| 130 | + * created by the {@code XMLEncoder} class. | |
| 131 | + * If the input source {@code is} is {@code null}, | |
| 132 | + * no exception is thrown and no parsing is performed. | |
| 133 | + * This behavior is similar to behavior of other constructors | |
| 134 | + * that use {@code InputStream} as a parameter. | |
| 135 | + * | |
| 136 | + * @param is the input source to parse | |
| 137 | + * | |
| 138 | + * @since 1.7 | |
| 139 | + */ | |
| 140 | + public XMLDecoder(InputSource is) { | |
| 141 | + this(is, null, null, null); | |
| 142 | + } | |
| 143 | + | |
| 144 | + /** | |
| 145 | + * Creates a new decoder to parse XML archives | |
| 146 | + * created by the {@code XMLEncoder} class. | |
| 147 | + * | |
| 148 | + * @param is the input source to parse | |
| 149 | + * @param owner the owner of this decoder | |
| 150 | + * @param el the exception handler for the parser, | |
| 151 | + * or {@code null} to use the default exception handler | |
| 152 | + * @param cl the class loader used for instantiating objects, | |
| 153 | + * or {@code null} to use the default class loader | |
| 154 | + * | |
| 155 | + * @since 1.7 | |
| 156 | + */ | |
| 157 | + private XMLDecoder(InputSource is, Object owner, ExceptionListener el, ClassLoader cl) { | |
| 158 | + this.input = is; | |
| 159 | + this.owner = owner; | |
| 160 | + setExceptionListener(el); | |
| 161 | + this.handler.setClassLoader(cl); | |
| 162 | + this.handler.setOwner(this); | |
| 163 | + } | |
| 164 | + | |
| 165 | + /** | |
| 166 | + * This method closes the input stream associated | |
| 167 | + * with this stream. | |
| 168 | + */ | |
| 169 | + public void close() { | |
| 170 | + if (parsingComplete()) { | |
| 171 | + close(this.input.getCharacterStream()); | |
| 172 | + close(this.input.getByteStream()); | |
| 173 | + } | |
| 174 | + } | |
| 175 | + | |
| 176 | + private void close(Closeable in) { | |
| 177 | + if (in != null) { | |
| 178 | + try { | |
| 179 | + in.close(); | |
| 180 | + } | |
| 181 | + catch (IOException e) { | |
| 182 | + getExceptionListener().exceptionThrown(e); | |
| 183 | + } | |
| 184 | + } | |
| 185 | + } | |
| 186 | + | |
| 187 | + private boolean parsingComplete() { | |
| 188 | + if (this.input == null) { | |
| 189 | + return false; | |
| 190 | + } | |
| 191 | + if (this.array == null) { | |
| 192 | + this.handler.parse(this.input); | |
| 193 | + this.array = this.handler.getObjects(); | |
| 194 | + } | |
| 195 | + return true; | |
| 196 | + } | |
| 197 | + | |
| 198 | + /** | |
| 199 | + * Sets the exception handler for this stream to <code>exceptionListener</code>. | |
| 200 | + * The exception handler is notified when this stream catches recoverable | |
| 201 | + * exceptions. | |
| 202 | + * | |
| 203 | + * @param exceptionListener The exception handler for this stream; | |
| 204 | + * if <code>null</code> the default exception listener will be used. | |
| 205 | + * | |
| 206 | + * @see #getExceptionListener | |
| 207 | + */ | |
| 208 | + public void setExceptionListener(ExceptionListener exceptionListener) { | |
| 209 | + if (exceptionListener == null) { | |
| 210 | + exceptionListener = Statement.defaultExceptionListener; | |
| 211 | + } | |
| 212 | + this.handler.setExceptionListener(exceptionListener); | |
| 213 | + } | |
| 214 | + | |
| 215 | + /** | |
| 216 | + * Gets the exception handler for this stream. | |
| 217 | + * | |
| 218 | + * @return The exception handler for this stream. | |
| 219 | + * Will return the default exception listener if this has not explicitly been set. | |
| 220 | + * | |
| 221 | + * @see #setExceptionListener | |
| 222 | + */ | |
| 223 | + public ExceptionListener getExceptionListener() { | |
| 224 | + return this.handler.getExceptionListener(); | |
| 225 | + } | |
| 226 | + | |
| 227 | + /** | |
| 228 | + * Reads the next object from the underlying input stream. | |
| 229 | + * | |
| 230 | + * @return the next object read | |
| 231 | + * | |
| 232 | + * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if the stream contains no objects | |
| 233 | + * (or no more objects) | |
| 234 | + * | |
| 235 | + * @see XMLEncoder#writeObject | |
| 236 | + */ | |
| 237 | + public Object readObject() { | |
| 238 | + return (parsingComplete()) | |
| 239 | + ? this.array[this.index++] | |
| 240 | + : null; | |
| 241 | + } | |
| 242 | + | |
| 243 | + /** | |
| 244 | + * Sets the owner of this decoder to <code>owner</code>. | |
| 245 | + * | |
| 246 | + * @param owner The owner of this decoder. | |
| 247 | + * | |
| 248 | + * @see #getOwner | |
| 249 | + */ | |
| 250 | + public void setOwner(Object owner) { | |
| 251 | + this.owner = owner; | |
| 252 | + } | |
| 253 | + | |
| 254 | + /** | |
| 255 | + * Gets the owner of this decoder. | |
| 256 | + * | |
| 257 | + * @return The owner of this decoder. | |
| 258 | + * | |
| 259 | + * @see #setOwner | |
| 260 | + */ | |
| 261 | + public Object getOwner() { | |
| 262 | + return owner; | |
| 263 | + } | |
| 264 | + | |
| 265 | + /** | |
| 266 | + * Creates a new handler for SAX parser | |
| 267 | + * that can be used to parse embedded XML archives | |
| 268 | + * created by the {@code XMLEncoder} class. | |
| 269 | + * | |
| 270 | + * The {@code owner} should be used if parsed XML document contains | |
| 271 | + * the method call within context of the <java> element. | |
| 272 | + * The {@code null} value may cause illegal parsing in such case. | |
| 273 | + * The same problem may occur, if the {@code owner} class | |
| 274 | + * does not contain expected method to call. See details <a | |
| 275 | + * href="http://java.sun.com/products/jfc/tsc/articles/persistence3/">here</a>. | |
| 276 | + * | |
| 277 | + * @param owner the owner of the default handler | |
| 278 | + * that can be used as a value of <java> element | |
| 279 | + * @param el the exception handler for the parser, | |
| 280 | + * or {@code null} to use the default exception handler | |
| 281 | + * @param cl the class loader used for instantiating objects, | |
| 282 | + * or {@code null} to use the default class loader | |
| 283 | + * @return an instance of {@code DefaultHandler} for SAX parser | |
| 284 | + * | |
| 285 | + * @since 1.7 | |
| 286 | + */ | |
| 287 | + public static DefaultHandler createHandler(Object owner, ExceptionListener el, ClassLoader cl) { | |
| 288 | + DocumentHandler handler = new DocumentHandler(); | |
| 289 | + handler.setOwner(owner); | |
| 290 | + handler.setExceptionListener(el); | |
| 291 | + handler.setClassLoader(cl); | |
| 292 | + return handler; | |
| 293 | + } | |
| 294 | +} | |