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| 1 | +/* | |
| 2 | + * Copyright (c) 1994, 2004, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | |
| 3 | + * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. | |
| 4 | + * | |
| 5 | + * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
| 6 | + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as | |
| 7 | + * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this | |
| 8 | + * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided | |
| 9 | + * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. | |
| 10 | + * | |
| 11 | + * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | |
| 12 | + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
| 13 | + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License | |
| 14 | + * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that | |
| 15 | + * accompanied this code). | |
| 16 | + * | |
| 17 | + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version | |
| 18 | + * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, | |
| 19 | + * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | |
| 20 | + * | |
| 21 | + * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA | |
| 22 | + * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any | |
| 23 | + * questions. | |
| 24 | + */ | |
| 25 | + | |
| 26 | +package java.io; | |
| 27 | + | |
| 28 | +/** | |
| 29 | + * A data output stream lets an application write primitive Java data | |
| 30 | + * types to an output stream in a portable way. An application can | |
| 31 | + * then use a data input stream to read the data back in. | |
| 32 | + * | |
| 33 | + * @author unascribed | |
| 34 | + * @see java.io.DataInputStream | |
| 35 | + * @since JDK1.0 | |
| 36 | + */ | |
| 37 | +public | |
| 38 | +class DataOutputStream extends FilterOutputStream implements DataOutput { | |
| 39 | + /** | |
| 40 | + * The number of bytes written to the data output stream so far. | |
| 41 | + * If this counter overflows, it will be wrapped to Integer.MAX_VALUE. | |
| 42 | + */ | |
| 43 | + protected int written; | |
| 44 | + | |
| 45 | + /** | |
| 46 | + * bytearr is initialized on demand by writeUTF | |
| 47 | + */ | |
| 48 | + private byte[] bytearr = null; | |
| 49 | + | |
| 50 | + /** | |
| 51 | + * Creates a new data output stream to write data to the specified | |
| 52 | + * underlying output stream. The counter <code>written</code> is | |
| 53 | + * set to zero. | |
| 54 | + * | |
| 55 | + * @param out the underlying output stream, to be saved for later | |
| 56 | + * use. | |
| 57 | + * @see java.io.FilterOutputStream#out | |
| 58 | + */ | |
| 59 | + public DataOutputStream(OutputStream out) { | |
| 60 | + super(out); | |
| 61 | + } | |
| 62 | + | |
| 63 | + /** | |
| 64 | + * Increases the written counter by the specified value | |
| 65 | + * until it reaches Integer.MAX_VALUE. | |
| 66 | + */ | |
| 67 | + private void incCount(int value) { | |
| 68 | + int temp = written + value; | |
| 69 | + if (temp < 0) { | |
| 70 | + temp = Integer.MAX_VALUE; | |
| 71 | + } | |
| 72 | + written = temp; | |
| 73 | + } | |
| 74 | + | |
| 75 | + /** | |
| 76 | + * Writes the specified byte (the low eight bits of the argument | |
| 77 | + * <code>b</code>) to the underlying output stream. If no exception | |
| 78 | + * is thrown, the counter <code>written</code> is incremented by | |
| 79 | + * <code>1</code>. | |
| 80 | + * <p> | |
| 81 | + * Implements the <code>write</code> method of <code>OutputStream</code>. | |
| 82 | + * | |
| 83 | + * @param b the <code>byte</code> to be written. | |
| 84 | + * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. | |
| 85 | + * @see java.io.FilterOutputStream#out | |
| 86 | + */ | |
| 87 | + public synchronized void write(int b) throws IOException { | |
| 88 | + out.write(b); | |
| 89 | + incCount(1); | |
| 90 | + } | |
| 91 | + | |
| 92 | + /** | |
| 93 | + * Writes <code>len</code> bytes from the specified byte array | |
| 94 | + * starting at offset <code>off</code> to the underlying output stream. | |
| 95 | + * If no exception is thrown, the counter <code>written</code> is | |
| 96 | + * incremented by <code>len</code>. | |
| 97 | + * | |
| 98 | + * @param b the data. | |
| 99 | + * @param off the start offset in the data. | |
| 100 | + * @param len the number of bytes to write. | |
| 101 | + * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. | |
| 102 | + * @see java.io.FilterOutputStream#out | |
| 103 | + */ | |
| 104 | + public synchronized void write(byte b[], int off, int len) | |
| 105 | + throws IOException | |
| 106 | + { | |
| 107 | + out.write(b, off, len); | |
| 108 | + incCount(len); | |
| 109 | + } | |
| 110 | + | |
| 111 | + /** | |
| 112 | + * Flushes this data output stream. This forces any buffered output | |
| 113 | + * bytes to be written out to the stream. | |
| 114 | + * <p> | |
| 115 | + * The <code>flush</code> method of <code>DataOutputStream</code> | |
| 116 | + * calls the <code>flush</code> method of its underlying output stream. | |
| 117 | + * | |
| 118 | + * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. | |
| 119 | + * @see java.io.FilterOutputStream#out | |
| 120 | + * @see java.io.OutputStream#flush() | |
| 121 | + */ | |
| 122 | + public void flush() throws IOException { | |
| 123 | + out.flush(); | |
| 124 | + } | |
| 125 | + | |
| 126 | + /** | |
| 127 | + * Writes a <code>boolean</code> to the underlying output stream as | |
| 128 | + * a 1-byte value. The value <code>true</code> is written out as the | |
| 129 | + * value <code>(byte)1</code>; the value <code>false</code> is | |
| 130 | + * written out as the value <code>(byte)0</code>. If no exception is | |
| 131 | + * thrown, the counter <code>written</code> is incremented by | |
| 132 | + * <code>1</code>. | |
| 133 | + * | |
| 134 | + * @param v a <code>boolean</code> value to be written. | |
| 135 | + * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. | |
| 136 | + * @see java.io.FilterOutputStream#out | |
| 137 | + */ | |
| 138 | + public final void writeBoolean(boolean v) throws IOException { | |
| 139 | + out.write(v ? 1 : 0); | |
| 140 | + incCount(1); | |
| 141 | + } | |
| 142 | + | |
| 143 | + /** | |
| 144 | + * Writes out a <code>byte</code> to the underlying output stream as | |
| 145 | + * a 1-byte value. If no exception is thrown, the counter | |
| 146 | + * <code>written</code> is incremented by <code>1</code>. | |
| 147 | + * | |
| 148 | + * @param v a <code>byte</code> value to be written. | |
| 149 | + * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. | |
| 150 | + * @see java.io.FilterOutputStream#out | |
| 151 | + */ | |
| 152 | + public final void writeByte(int v) throws IOException { | |
| 153 | + out.write(v); | |
| 154 | + incCount(1); | |
| 155 | + } | |
| 156 | + | |
| 157 | + /** | |
| 158 | + * Writes a <code>short</code> to the underlying output stream as two | |
| 159 | + * bytes, high byte first. If no exception is thrown, the counter | |
| 160 | + * <code>written</code> is incremented by <code>2</code>. | |
| 161 | + * | |
| 162 | + * @param v a <code>short</code> to be written. | |
| 163 | + * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. | |
| 164 | + * @see java.io.FilterOutputStream#out | |
| 165 | + */ | |
| 166 | + public final void writeShort(int v) throws IOException { | |
| 167 | + out.write((v >>> 8) & 0xFF); | |
| 168 | + out.write((v >>> 0) & 0xFF); | |
| 169 | + incCount(2); | |
| 170 | + } | |
| 171 | + | |
| 172 | + /** | |
| 173 | + * Writes a <code>char</code> to the underlying output stream as a | |
| 174 | + * 2-byte value, high byte first. If no exception is thrown, the | |
| 175 | + * counter <code>written</code> is incremented by <code>2</code>. | |
| 176 | + * | |
| 177 | + * @param v a <code>char</code> value to be written. | |
| 178 | + * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. | |
| 179 | + * @see java.io.FilterOutputStream#out | |
| 180 | + */ | |
| 181 | + public final void writeChar(int v) throws IOException { | |
| 182 | + out.write((v >>> 8) & 0xFF); | |
| 183 | + out.write((v >>> 0) & 0xFF); | |
| 184 | + incCount(2); | |
| 185 | + } | |
| 186 | + | |
| 187 | + /** | |
| 188 | + * Writes an <code>int</code> to the underlying output stream as four | |
| 189 | + * bytes, high byte first. If no exception is thrown, the counter | |
| 190 | + * <code>written</code> is incremented by <code>4</code>. | |
| 191 | + * | |
| 192 | + * @param v an <code>int</code> to be written. | |
| 193 | + * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. | |
| 194 | + * @see java.io.FilterOutputStream#out | |
| 195 | + */ | |
| 196 | + public final void writeInt(int v) throws IOException { | |
| 197 | + out.write((v >>> 24) & 0xFF); | |
| 198 | + out.write((v >>> 16) & 0xFF); | |
| 199 | + out.write((v >>> 8) & 0xFF); | |
| 200 | + out.write((v >>> 0) & 0xFF); | |
| 201 | + incCount(4); | |
| 202 | + } | |
| 203 | + | |
| 204 | + private byte writeBuffer[] = new byte[8]; | |
| 205 | + | |
| 206 | + /** | |
| 207 | + * Writes a <code>long</code> to the underlying output stream as eight | |
| 208 | + * bytes, high byte first. In no exception is thrown, the counter | |
| 209 | + * <code>written</code> is incremented by <code>8</code>. | |
| 210 | + * | |
| 211 | + * @param v a <code>long</code> to be written. | |
| 212 | + * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. | |
| 213 | + * @see java.io.FilterOutputStream#out | |
| 214 | + */ | |
| 215 | + public final void writeLong(long v) throws IOException { | |
| 216 | + writeBuffer[0] = (byte)(v >>> 56); | |
| 217 | + writeBuffer[1] = (byte)(v >>> 48); | |
| 218 | + writeBuffer[2] = (byte)(v >>> 40); | |
| 219 | + writeBuffer[3] = (byte)(v >>> 32); | |
| 220 | + writeBuffer[4] = (byte)(v >>> 24); | |
| 221 | + writeBuffer[5] = (byte)(v >>> 16); | |
| 222 | + writeBuffer[6] = (byte)(v >>> 8); | |
| 223 | + writeBuffer[7] = (byte)(v >>> 0); | |
| 224 | + out.write(writeBuffer, 0, 8); | |
| 225 | + incCount(8); | |
| 226 | + } | |
| 227 | + | |
| 228 | + /** | |
| 229 | + * Converts the float argument to an <code>int</code> using the | |
| 230 | + * <code>floatToIntBits</code> method in class <code>Float</code>, | |
| 231 | + * and then writes that <code>int</code> value to the underlying | |
| 232 | + * output stream as a 4-byte quantity, high byte first. If no | |
| 233 | + * exception is thrown, the counter <code>written</code> is | |
| 234 | + * incremented by <code>4</code>. | |
| 235 | + * | |
| 236 | + * @param v a <code>float</code> value to be written. | |
| 237 | + * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. | |
| 238 | + * @see java.io.FilterOutputStream#out | |
| 239 | + * @see java.lang.Float#floatToIntBits(float) | |
| 240 | + */ | |
| 241 | + public final void writeFloat(float v) throws IOException { | |
| 242 | + writeInt(Float.floatToIntBits(v)); | |
| 243 | + } | |
| 244 | + | |
| 245 | + /** | |
| 246 | + * Converts the double argument to a <code>long</code> using the | |
| 247 | + * <code>doubleToLongBits</code> method in class <code>Double</code>, | |
| 248 | + * and then writes that <code>long</code> value to the underlying | |
| 249 | + * output stream as an 8-byte quantity, high byte first. If no | |
| 250 | + * exception is thrown, the counter <code>written</code> is | |
| 251 | + * incremented by <code>8</code>. | |
| 252 | + * | |
| 253 | + * @param v a <code>double</code> value to be written. | |
| 254 | + * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. | |
| 255 | + * @see java.io.FilterOutputStream#out | |
| 256 | + * @see java.lang.Double#doubleToLongBits(double) | |
| 257 | + */ | |
| 258 | + public final void writeDouble(double v) throws IOException { | |
| 259 | + writeLong(Double.doubleToLongBits(v)); | |
| 260 | + } | |
| 261 | + | |
| 262 | + /** | |
| 263 | + * Writes out the string to the underlying output stream as a | |
| 264 | + * sequence of bytes. Each character in the string is written out, in | |
| 265 | + * sequence, by discarding its high eight bits. If no exception is | |
| 266 | + * thrown, the counter <code>written</code> is incremented by the | |
| 267 | + * length of <code>s</code>. | |
| 268 | + * | |
| 269 | + * @param s a string of bytes to be written. | |
| 270 | + * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. | |
| 271 | + * @see java.io.FilterOutputStream#out | |
| 272 | + */ | |
| 273 | + public final void writeBytes(String s) throws IOException { | |
| 274 | + int len = s.length(); | |
| 275 | + for (int i = 0 ; i < len ; i++) { | |
| 276 | + out.write((byte)s.charAt(i)); | |
| 277 | + } | |
| 278 | + incCount(len); | |
| 279 | + } | |
| 280 | + | |
| 281 | + /** | |
| 282 | + * Writes a string to the underlying output stream as a sequence of | |
| 283 | + * characters. Each character is written to the data output stream as | |
| 284 | + * if by the <code>writeChar</code> method. If no exception is | |
| 285 | + * thrown, the counter <code>written</code> is incremented by twice | |
| 286 | + * the length of <code>s</code>. | |
| 287 | + * | |
| 288 | + * @param s a <code>String</code> value to be written. | |
| 289 | + * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. | |
| 290 | + * @see java.io.DataOutputStream#writeChar(int) | |
| 291 | + * @see java.io.FilterOutputStream#out | |
| 292 | + */ | |
| 293 | + public final void writeChars(String s) throws IOException { | |
| 294 | + int len = s.length(); | |
| 295 | + for (int i = 0 ; i < len ; i++) { | |
| 296 | + int v = s.charAt(i); | |
| 297 | + out.write((v >>> 8) & 0xFF); | |
| 298 | + out.write((v >>> 0) & 0xFF); | |
| 299 | + } | |
| 300 | + incCount(len * 2); | |
| 301 | + } | |
| 302 | + | |
| 303 | + /** | |
| 304 | + * Writes a string to the underlying output stream using | |
| 305 | + * <a href="DataInput.html#modified-utf-8">modified UTF-8</a> | |
| 306 | + * encoding in a machine-independent manner. | |
| 307 | + * <p> | |
| 308 | + * First, two bytes are written to the output stream as if by the | |
| 309 | + * <code>writeShort</code> method giving the number of bytes to | |
| 310 | + * follow. This value is the number of bytes actually written out, | |
| 311 | + * not the length of the string. Following the length, each character | |
| 312 | + * of the string is output, in sequence, using the modified UTF-8 encoding | |
| 313 | + * for the character. If no exception is thrown, the counter | |
| 314 | + * <code>written</code> is incremented by the total number of | |
| 315 | + * bytes written to the output stream. This will be at least two | |
| 316 | + * plus the length of <code>str</code>, and at most two plus | |
| 317 | + * thrice the length of <code>str</code>. | |
| 318 | + * | |
| 319 | + * @param str a string to be written. | |
| 320 | + * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. | |
| 321 | + */ | |
| 322 | + public final void writeUTF(String str) throws IOException { | |
| 323 | + writeUTF(str, this); | |
| 324 | + } | |
| 325 | + | |
| 326 | + /** | |
| 327 | + * Writes a string to the specified DataOutput using | |
| 328 | + * <a href="DataInput.html#modified-utf-8">modified UTF-8</a> | |
| 329 | + * encoding in a machine-independent manner. | |
| 330 | + * <p> | |
| 331 | + * First, two bytes are written to out as if by the <code>writeShort</code> | |
| 332 | + * method giving the number of bytes to follow. This value is the number of | |
| 333 | + * bytes actually written out, not the length of the string. Following the | |
| 334 | + * length, each character of the string is output, in sequence, using the | |
| 335 | + * modified UTF-8 encoding for the character. If no exception is thrown, the | |
| 336 | + * counter <code>written</code> is incremented by the total number of | |
| 337 | + * bytes written to the output stream. This will be at least two | |
| 338 | + * plus the length of <code>str</code>, and at most two plus | |
| 339 | + * thrice the length of <code>str</code>. | |
| 340 | + * | |
| 341 | + * @param str a string to be written. | |
| 342 | + * @param out destination to write to | |
| 343 | + * @return The number of bytes written out. | |
| 344 | + * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs. | |
| 345 | + */ | |
| 346 | + static int writeUTF(String str, DataOutput out) throws IOException { | |
| 347 | + int strlen = str.length(); | |
| 348 | + int utflen = 0; | |
| 349 | + int c, count = 0; | |
| 350 | + | |
| 351 | + /* use charAt instead of copying String to char array */ | |
| 352 | + for (int i = 0; i < strlen; i++) { | |
| 353 | + c = str.charAt(i); | |
| 354 | + if ((c >= 0x0001) && (c <= 0x007F)) { | |
| 355 | + utflen++; | |
| 356 | + } else if (c > 0x07FF) { | |
| 357 | + utflen += 3; | |
| 358 | + } else { | |
| 359 | + utflen += 2; | |
| 360 | + } | |
| 361 | + } | |
| 362 | + | |
| 363 | + if (utflen > 65535) | |
| 364 | + throw new UTFDataFormatException( | |
| 365 | + "encoded string too long: " + utflen + " bytes"); | |
| 366 | + | |
| 367 | + byte[] bytearr = null; | |
| 368 | + if (out instanceof DataOutputStream) { | |
| 369 | + DataOutputStream dos = (DataOutputStream)out; | |
| 370 | + if(dos.bytearr == null || (dos.bytearr.length < (utflen+2))) | |
| 371 | + dos.bytearr = new byte[(utflen*2) + 2]; | |
| 372 | + bytearr = dos.bytearr; | |
| 373 | + } else { | |
| 374 | + bytearr = new byte[utflen+2]; | |
| 375 | + } | |
| 376 | + | |
| 377 | + bytearr[count++] = (byte) ((utflen >>> 8) & 0xFF); | |
| 378 | + bytearr[count++] = (byte) ((utflen >>> 0) & 0xFF); | |
| 379 | + | |
| 380 | + int i=0; | |
| 381 | + for (i=0; i<strlen; i++) { | |
| 382 | + c = str.charAt(i); | |
| 383 | + if (!((c >= 0x0001) && (c <= 0x007F))) break; | |
| 384 | + bytearr[count++] = (byte) c; | |
| 385 | + } | |
| 386 | + | |
| 387 | + for (;i < strlen; i++){ | |
| 388 | + c = str.charAt(i); | |
| 389 | + if ((c >= 0x0001) && (c <= 0x007F)) { | |
| 390 | + bytearr[count++] = (byte) c; | |
| 391 | + | |
| 392 | + } else if (c > 0x07FF) { | |
| 393 | + bytearr[count++] = (byte) (0xE0 | ((c >> 12) & 0x0F)); | |
| 394 | + bytearr[count++] = (byte) (0x80 | ((c >> 6) & 0x3F)); | |
| 395 | + bytearr[count++] = (byte) (0x80 | ((c >> 0) & 0x3F)); | |
| 396 | + } else { | |
| 397 | + bytearr[count++] = (byte) (0xC0 | ((c >> 6) & 0x1F)); | |
| 398 | + bytearr[count++] = (byte) (0x80 | ((c >> 0) & 0x3F)); | |
| 399 | + } | |
| 400 | + } | |
| 401 | + out.write(bytearr, 0, utflen+2); | |
| 402 | + return utflen + 2; | |
| 403 | + } | |
| 404 | + | |
| 405 | + /** | |
| 406 | + * Returns the current value of the counter <code>written</code>, | |
| 407 | + * the number of bytes written to this data output stream so far. | |
| 408 | + * If the counter overflows, it will be wrapped to Integer.MAX_VALUE. | |
| 409 | + * | |
| 410 | + * @return the value of the <code>written</code> field. | |
| 411 | + * @see java.io.DataOutputStream#written | |
| 412 | + */ | |
| 413 | + public final int size() { | |
| 414 | + return written; | |
| 415 | + } | |
| 416 | +} | |