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| 1 | +/* | |
| 2 | + * Copyright (c) 1994, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | |
| 3 | + * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. | |
| 4 | + * | |
| 5 | + * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
| 6 | + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as | |
| 7 | + * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this | |
| 8 | + * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided | |
| 9 | + * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. | |
| 10 | + * | |
| 11 | + * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | |
| 12 | + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
| 13 | + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License | |
| 14 | + * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that | |
| 15 | + * accompanied this code). | |
| 16 | + * | |
| 17 | + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version | |
| 18 | + * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, | |
| 19 | + * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | |
| 20 | + * | |
| 21 | + * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA | |
| 22 | + * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any | |
| 23 | + * questions. | |
| 24 | + */ | |
| 25 | + | |
| 26 | +package java.lang; | |
| 27 | + | |
| 28 | +/** | |
| 29 | + * Class {@code Object} is the root of the class hierarchy. | |
| 30 | + * Every class has {@code Object} as a superclass. All objects, | |
| 31 | + * including arrays, implement the methods of this class. | |
| 32 | + * | |
| 33 | + * @author unascribed | |
| 34 | + * @see java.lang.Class | |
| 35 | + * @since JDK1.0 | |
| 36 | + */ | |
| 37 | +public class Object { | |
| 38 | + | |
| 39 | + private static native void registerNatives(); | |
| 40 | + static { | |
| 41 | + registerNatives(); | |
| 42 | + } | |
| 43 | + | |
| 44 | + /** | |
| 45 | + * Returns the runtime class of this {@code Object}. The returned | |
| 46 | + * {@code Class} object is the object that is locked by {@code | |
| 47 | + * static synchronized} methods of the represented class. | |
| 48 | + * | |
| 49 | + * <p><b>The actual result type is {@code Class<? extends |X|>} | |
| 50 | + * where {@code |X|} is the erasure of the static type of the | |
| 51 | + * expression on which {@code getClass} is called.</b> For | |
| 52 | + * example, no cast is required in this code fragment:</p> | |
| 53 | + * | |
| 54 | + * <p> | |
| 55 | + * {@code Number n = 0; }<br> | |
| 56 | + * {@code Class<? extends Number> c = n.getClass(); } | |
| 57 | + * </p> | |
| 58 | + * | |
| 59 | + * @return The {@code Class} object that represents the runtime | |
| 60 | + * class of this object. | |
| 61 | + * @see Class Literals, section 15.8.2 of | |
| 62 | + * <cite>The Java™ Language Specification</cite>. | |
| 63 | + */ | |
| 64 | + public final native Class<?> getClass(); | |
| 65 | + | |
| 66 | + /** | |
| 67 | + * Returns a hash code value for the object. This method is | |
| 68 | + * supported for the benefit of hash tables such as those provided by | |
| 69 | + * {@link java.util.HashMap}. | |
| 70 | + * <p> | |
| 71 | + * The general contract of {@code hashCode} is: | |
| 72 | + * <ul> | |
| 73 | + * <li>Whenever it is invoked on the same object more than once during | |
| 74 | + * an execution of a Java application, the {@code hashCode} method | |
| 75 | + * must consistently return the same integer, provided no information | |
| 76 | + * used in {@code equals} comparisons on the object is modified. | |
| 77 | + * This integer need not remain consistent from one execution of an | |
| 78 | + * application to another execution of the same application. | |
| 79 | + * <li>If two objects are equal according to the {@code equals(Object)} | |
| 80 | + * method, then calling the {@code hashCode} method on each of | |
| 81 | + * the two objects must produce the same integer result. | |
| 82 | + * <li>It is <em>not</em> required that if two objects are unequal | |
| 83 | + * according to the {@link java.lang.Object#equals(java.lang.Object)} | |
| 84 | + * method, then calling the {@code hashCode} method on each of the | |
| 85 | + * two objects must produce distinct integer results. However, the | |
| 86 | + * programmer should be aware that producing distinct integer results | |
| 87 | + * for unequal objects may improve the performance of hash tables. | |
| 88 | + * </ul> | |
| 89 | + * <p> | |
| 90 | + * As much as is reasonably practical, the hashCode method defined by | |
| 91 | + * class {@code Object} does return distinct integers for distinct | |
| 92 | + * objects. (This is typically implemented by converting the internal | |
| 93 | + * address of the object into an integer, but this implementation | |
| 94 | + * technique is not required by the | |
| 95 | + * Java<font size="-2"><sup>TM</sup></font> programming language.) | |
| 96 | + * | |
| 97 | + * @return a hash code value for this object. | |
| 98 | + * @see java.lang.Object#equals(java.lang.Object) | |
| 99 | + * @see java.lang.System#identityHashCode | |
| 100 | + */ | |
| 101 | + public native int hashCode(); | |
| 102 | + | |
| 103 | + /** | |
| 104 | + * Indicates whether some other object is "equal to" this one. | |
| 105 | + * <p> | |
| 106 | + * The {@code equals} method implements an equivalence relation | |
| 107 | + * on non-null object references: | |
| 108 | + * <ul> | |
| 109 | + * <li>It is <i>reflexive</i>: for any non-null reference value | |
| 110 | + * {@code x}, {@code x.equals(x)} should return | |
| 111 | + * {@code true}. | |
| 112 | + * <li>It is <i>symmetric</i>: for any non-null reference values | |
| 113 | + * {@code x} and {@code y}, {@code x.equals(y)} | |
| 114 | + * should return {@code true} if and only if | |
| 115 | + * {@code y.equals(x)} returns {@code true}. | |
| 116 | + * <li>It is <i>transitive</i>: for any non-null reference values | |
| 117 | + * {@code x}, {@code y}, and {@code z}, if | |
| 118 | + * {@code x.equals(y)} returns {@code true} and | |
| 119 | + * {@code y.equals(z)} returns {@code true}, then | |
| 120 | + * {@code x.equals(z)} should return {@code true}. | |
| 121 | + * <li>It is <i>consistent</i>: for any non-null reference values | |
| 122 | + * {@code x} and {@code y}, multiple invocations of | |
| 123 | + * {@code x.equals(y)} consistently return {@code true} | |
| 124 | + * or consistently return {@code false}, provided no | |
| 125 | + * information used in {@code equals} comparisons on the | |
| 126 | + * objects is modified. | |
| 127 | + * <li>For any non-null reference value {@code x}, | |
| 128 | + * {@code x.equals(null)} should return {@code false}. | |
| 129 | + * </ul> | |
| 130 | + * <p> | |
| 131 | + * The {@code equals} method for class {@code Object} implements | |
| 132 | + * the most discriminating possible equivalence relation on objects; | |
| 133 | + * that is, for any non-null reference values {@code x} and | |
| 134 | + * {@code y}, this method returns {@code true} if and only | |
| 135 | + * if {@code x} and {@code y} refer to the same object | |
| 136 | + * ({@code x == y} has the value {@code true}). | |
| 137 | + * <p> | |
| 138 | + * Note that it is generally necessary to override the {@code hashCode} | |
| 139 | + * method whenever this method is overridden, so as to maintain the | |
| 140 | + * general contract for the {@code hashCode} method, which states | |
| 141 | + * that equal objects must have equal hash codes. | |
| 142 | + * | |
| 143 | + * @param obj the reference object with which to compare. | |
| 144 | + * @return {@code true} if this object is the same as the obj | |
| 145 | + * argument; {@code false} otherwise. | |
| 146 | + * @see #hashCode() | |
| 147 | + * @see java.util.HashMap | |
| 148 | + */ | |
| 149 | + public boolean equals(Object obj) { | |
| 150 | + return (this == obj); | |
| 151 | + } | |
| 152 | + | |
| 153 | + /** | |
| 154 | + * Creates and returns a copy of this object. The precise meaning | |
| 155 | + * of "copy" may depend on the class of the object. The general | |
| 156 | + * intent is that, for any object {@code x}, the expression: | |
| 157 | + * <blockquote> | |
| 158 | + * <pre> | |
| 159 | + * x.clone() != x</pre></blockquote> | |
| 160 | + * will be true, and that the expression: | |
| 161 | + * <blockquote> | |
| 162 | + * <pre> | |
| 163 | + * x.clone().getClass() == x.getClass()</pre></blockquote> | |
| 164 | + * will be {@code true}, but these are not absolute requirements. | |
| 165 | + * While it is typically the case that: | |
| 166 | + * <blockquote> | |
| 167 | + * <pre> | |
| 168 | + * x.clone().equals(x)</pre></blockquote> | |
| 169 | + * will be {@code true}, this is not an absolute requirement. | |
| 170 | + * <p> | |
| 171 | + * By convention, the returned object should be obtained by calling | |
| 172 | + * {@code super.clone}. If a class and all of its superclasses (except | |
| 173 | + * {@code Object}) obey this convention, it will be the case that | |
| 174 | + * {@code x.clone().getClass() == x.getClass()}. | |
| 175 | + * <p> | |
| 176 | + * By convention, the object returned by this method should be independent | |
| 177 | + * of this object (which is being cloned). To achieve this independence, | |
| 178 | + * it may be necessary to modify one or more fields of the object returned | |
| 179 | + * by {@code super.clone} before returning it. Typically, this means | |
| 180 | + * copying any mutable objects that comprise the internal "deep structure" | |
| 181 | + * of the object being cloned and replacing the references to these | |
| 182 | + * objects with references to the copies. If a class contains only | |
| 183 | + * primitive fields or references to immutable objects, then it is usually | |
| 184 | + * the case that no fields in the object returned by {@code super.clone} | |
| 185 | + * need to be modified. | |
| 186 | + * <p> | |
| 187 | + * The method {@code clone} for class {@code Object} performs a | |
| 188 | + * specific cloning operation. First, if the class of this object does | |
| 189 | + * not implement the interface {@code Cloneable}, then a | |
| 190 | + * {@code CloneNotSupportedException} is thrown. Note that all arrays | |
| 191 | + * are considered to implement the interface {@code Cloneable} and that | |
| 192 | + * the return type of the {@code clone} method of an array type {@code T[]} | |
| 193 | + * is {@code T[]} where T is any reference or primitive type. | |
| 194 | + * Otherwise, this method creates a new instance of the class of this | |
| 195 | + * object and initializes all its fields with exactly the contents of | |
| 196 | + * the corresponding fields of this object, as if by assignment; the | |
| 197 | + * contents of the fields are not themselves cloned. Thus, this method | |
| 198 | + * performs a "shallow copy" of this object, not a "deep copy" operation. | |
| 199 | + * <p> | |
| 200 | + * The class {@code Object} does not itself implement the interface | |
| 201 | + * {@code Cloneable}, so calling the {@code clone} method on an object | |
| 202 | + * whose class is {@code Object} will result in throwing an | |
| 203 | + * exception at run time. | |
| 204 | + * | |
| 205 | + * @return a clone of this instance. | |
| 206 | + * @exception CloneNotSupportedException if the object's class does not | |
| 207 | + * support the {@code Cloneable} interface. Subclasses | |
| 208 | + * that override the {@code clone} method can also | |
| 209 | + * throw this exception to indicate that an instance cannot | |
| 210 | + * be cloned. | |
| 211 | + * @see java.lang.Cloneable | |
| 212 | + */ | |
| 213 | + protected native Object clone() throws CloneNotSupportedException; | |
| 214 | + | |
| 215 | + /** | |
| 216 | + * Returns a string representation of the object. In general, the | |
| 217 | + * {@code toString} method returns a string that | |
| 218 | + * "textually represents" this object. The result should | |
| 219 | + * be a concise but informative representation that is easy for a | |
| 220 | + * person to read. | |
| 221 | + * It is recommended that all subclasses override this method. | |
| 222 | + * <p> | |
| 223 | + * The {@code toString} method for class {@code Object} | |
| 224 | + * returns a string consisting of the name of the class of which the | |
| 225 | + * object is an instance, the at-sign character `{@code @}', and | |
| 226 | + * the unsigned hexadecimal representation of the hash code of the | |
| 227 | + * object. In other words, this method returns a string equal to the | |
| 228 | + * value of: | |
| 229 | + * <blockquote> | |
| 230 | + * <pre> | |
| 231 | + * getClass().getName() + '@' + Integer.toHexString(hashCode()) | |
| 232 | + * </pre></blockquote> | |
| 233 | + * | |
| 234 | + * @return a string representation of the object. | |
| 235 | + */ | |
| 236 | + public String toString() { | |
| 237 | + return getClass().getName() + "@" + Integer.toHexString(hashCode()); | |
| 238 | + } | |
| 239 | + | |
| 240 | + /** | |
| 241 | + * Wakes up a single thread that is waiting on this object's | |
| 242 | + * monitor. If any threads are waiting on this object, one of them | |
| 243 | + * is chosen to be awakened. The choice is arbitrary and occurs at | |
| 244 | + * the discretion of the implementation. A thread waits on an object's | |
| 245 | + * monitor by calling one of the {@code wait} methods. | |
| 246 | + * <p> | |
| 247 | + * The awakened thread will not be able to proceed until the current | |
| 248 | + * thread relinquishes the lock on this object. The awakened thread will | |
| 249 | + * compete in the usual manner with any other threads that might be | |
| 250 | + * actively competing to synchronize on this object; for example, the | |
| 251 | + * awakened thread enjoys no reliable privilege or disadvantage in being | |
| 252 | + * the next thread to lock this object. | |
| 253 | + * <p> | |
| 254 | + * This method should only be called by a thread that is the owner | |
| 255 | + * of this object's monitor. A thread becomes the owner of the | |
| 256 | + * object's monitor in one of three ways: | |
| 257 | + * <ul> | |
| 258 | + * <li>By executing a synchronized instance method of that object. | |
| 259 | + * <li>By executing the body of a {@code synchronized} statement | |
| 260 | + * that synchronizes on the object. | |
| 261 | + * <li>For objects of type {@code Class,} by executing a | |
| 262 | + * synchronized static method of that class. | |
| 263 | + * </ul> | |
| 264 | + * <p> | |
| 265 | + * Only one thread at a time can own an object's monitor. | |
| 266 | + * | |
| 267 | + * @exception IllegalMonitorStateException if the current thread is not | |
| 268 | + * the owner of this object's monitor. | |
| 269 | + * @see java.lang.Object#notifyAll() | |
| 270 | + * @see java.lang.Object#wait() | |
| 271 | + */ | |
| 272 | + public final native void notify(); | |
| 273 | + | |
| 274 | + /** | |
| 275 | + * Wakes up all threads that are waiting on this object's monitor. A | |
| 276 | + * thread waits on an object's monitor by calling one of the | |
| 277 | + * {@code wait} methods. | |
| 278 | + * <p> | |
| 279 | + * The awakened threads will not be able to proceed until the current | |
| 280 | + * thread relinquishes the lock on this object. The awakened threads | |
| 281 | + * will compete in the usual manner with any other threads that might | |
| 282 | + * be actively competing to synchronize on this object; for example, | |
| 283 | + * the awakened threads enjoy no reliable privilege or disadvantage in | |
| 284 | + * being the next thread to lock this object. | |
| 285 | + * <p> | |
| 286 | + * This method should only be called by a thread that is the owner | |
| 287 | + * of this object's monitor. See the {@code notify} method for a | |
| 288 | + * description of the ways in which a thread can become the owner of | |
| 289 | + * a monitor. | |
| 290 | + * | |
| 291 | + * @exception IllegalMonitorStateException if the current thread is not | |
| 292 | + * the owner of this object's monitor. | |
| 293 | + * @see java.lang.Object#notify() | |
| 294 | + * @see java.lang.Object#wait() | |
| 295 | + */ | |
| 296 | + public final native void notifyAll(); | |
| 297 | + | |
| 298 | + /** | |
| 299 | + * Causes the current thread to wait until either another thread invokes the | |
| 300 | + * {@link java.lang.Object#notify()} method or the | |
| 301 | + * {@link java.lang.Object#notifyAll()} method for this object, or a | |
| 302 | + * specified amount of time has elapsed. | |
| 303 | + * <p> | |
| 304 | + * The current thread must own this object's monitor. | |
| 305 | + * <p> | |
| 306 | + * This method causes the current thread (call it <var>T</var>) to | |
| 307 | + * place itself in the wait set for this object and then to relinquish | |
| 308 | + * any and all synchronization claims on this object. Thread <var>T</var> | |
| 309 | + * becomes disabled for thread scheduling purposes and lies dormant | |
| 310 | + * until one of four things happens: | |
| 311 | + * <ul> | |
| 312 | + * <li>Some other thread invokes the {@code notify} method for this | |
| 313 | + * object and thread <var>T</var> happens to be arbitrarily chosen as | |
| 314 | + * the thread to be awakened. | |
| 315 | + * <li>Some other thread invokes the {@code notifyAll} method for this | |
| 316 | + * object. | |
| 317 | + * <li>Some other thread {@linkplain Thread#interrupt() interrupts} | |
| 318 | + * thread <var>T</var>. | |
| 319 | + * <li>The specified amount of real time has elapsed, more or less. If | |
| 320 | + * {@code timeout} is zero, however, then real time is not taken into | |
| 321 | + * consideration and the thread simply waits until notified. | |
| 322 | + * </ul> | |
| 323 | + * The thread <var>T</var> is then removed from the wait set for this | |
| 324 | + * object and re-enabled for thread scheduling. It then competes in the | |
| 325 | + * usual manner with other threads for the right to synchronize on the | |
| 326 | + * object; once it has gained control of the object, all its | |
| 327 | + * synchronization claims on the object are restored to the status quo | |
| 328 | + * ante - that is, to the situation as of the time that the {@code wait} | |
| 329 | + * method was invoked. Thread <var>T</var> then returns from the | |
| 330 | + * invocation of the {@code wait} method. Thus, on return from the | |
| 331 | + * {@code wait} method, the synchronization state of the object and of | |
| 332 | + * thread {@code T} is exactly as it was when the {@code wait} method | |
| 333 | + * was invoked. | |
| 334 | + * <p> | |
| 335 | + * A thread can also wake up without being notified, interrupted, or | |
| 336 | + * timing out, a so-called <i>spurious wakeup</i>. While this will rarely | |
| 337 | + * occur in practice, applications must guard against it by testing for | |
| 338 | + * the condition that should have caused the thread to be awakened, and | |
| 339 | + * continuing to wait if the condition is not satisfied. In other words, | |
| 340 | + * waits should always occur in loops, like this one: | |
| 341 | + * <pre> | |
| 342 | + * synchronized (obj) { | |
| 343 | + * while (<condition does not hold>) | |
| 344 | + * obj.wait(timeout); | |
| 345 | + * ... // Perform action appropriate to condition | |
| 346 | + * } | |
| 347 | + * </pre> | |
| 348 | + * (For more information on this topic, see Section 3.2.3 in Doug Lea's | |
| 349 | + * "Concurrent Programming in Java (Second Edition)" (Addison-Wesley, | |
| 350 | + * 2000), or Item 50 in Joshua Bloch's "Effective Java Programming | |
| 351 | + * Language Guide" (Addison-Wesley, 2001). | |
| 352 | + * | |
| 353 | + * <p>If the current thread is {@linkplain java.lang.Thread#interrupt() | |
| 354 | + * interrupted} by any thread before or while it is waiting, then an | |
| 355 | + * {@code InterruptedException} is thrown. This exception is not | |
| 356 | + * thrown until the lock status of this object has been restored as | |
| 357 | + * described above. | |
| 358 | + * | |
| 359 | + * <p> | |
| 360 | + * Note that the {@code wait} method, as it places the current thread | |
| 361 | + * into the wait set for this object, unlocks only this object; any | |
| 362 | + * other objects on which the current thread may be synchronized remain | |
| 363 | + * locked while the thread waits. | |
| 364 | + * <p> | |
| 365 | + * This method should only be called by a thread that is the owner | |
| 366 | + * of this object's monitor. See the {@code notify} method for a | |
| 367 | + * description of the ways in which a thread can become the owner of | |
| 368 | + * a monitor. | |
| 369 | + * | |
| 370 | + * @param timeout the maximum time to wait in milliseconds. | |
| 371 | + * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the value of timeout is | |
| 372 | + * negative. | |
| 373 | + * @exception IllegalMonitorStateException if the current thread is not | |
| 374 | + * the owner of the object's monitor. | |
| 375 | + * @exception InterruptedException if any thread interrupted the | |
| 376 | + * current thread before or while the current thread | |
| 377 | + * was waiting for a notification. The <i>interrupted | |
| 378 | + * status</i> of the current thread is cleared when | |
| 379 | + * this exception is thrown. | |
| 380 | + * @see java.lang.Object#notify() | |
| 381 | + * @see java.lang.Object#notifyAll() | |
| 382 | + */ | |
| 383 | + public final native void wait(long timeout) throws InterruptedException; | |
| 384 | + | |
| 385 | + /** | |
| 386 | + * Causes the current thread to wait until another thread invokes the | |
| 387 | + * {@link java.lang.Object#notify()} method or the | |
| 388 | + * {@link java.lang.Object#notifyAll()} method for this object, or | |
| 389 | + * some other thread interrupts the current thread, or a certain | |
| 390 | + * amount of real time has elapsed. | |
| 391 | + * <p> | |
| 392 | + * This method is similar to the {@code wait} method of one | |
| 393 | + * argument, but it allows finer control over the amount of time to | |
| 394 | + * wait for a notification before giving up. The amount of real time, | |
| 395 | + * measured in nanoseconds, is given by: | |
| 396 | + * <blockquote> | |
| 397 | + * <pre> | |
| 398 | + * 1000000*timeout+nanos</pre></blockquote> | |
| 399 | + * <p> | |
| 400 | + * In all other respects, this method does the same thing as the | |
| 401 | + * method {@link #wait(long)} of one argument. In particular, | |
| 402 | + * {@code wait(0, 0)} means the same thing as {@code wait(0)}. | |
| 403 | + * <p> | |
| 404 | + * The current thread must own this object's monitor. The thread | |
| 405 | + * releases ownership of this monitor and waits until either of the | |
| 406 | + * following two conditions has occurred: | |
| 407 | + * <ul> | |
| 408 | + * <li>Another thread notifies threads waiting on this object's monitor | |
| 409 | + * to wake up either through a call to the {@code notify} method | |
| 410 | + * or the {@code notifyAll} method. | |
| 411 | + * <li>The timeout period, specified by {@code timeout} | |
| 412 | + * milliseconds plus {@code nanos} nanoseconds arguments, has | |
| 413 | + * elapsed. | |
| 414 | + * </ul> | |
| 415 | + * <p> | |
| 416 | + * The thread then waits until it can re-obtain ownership of the | |
| 417 | + * monitor and resumes execution. | |
| 418 | + * <p> | |
| 419 | + * As in the one argument version, interrupts and spurious wakeups are | |
| 420 | + * possible, and this method should always be used in a loop: | |
| 421 | + * <pre> | |
| 422 | + * synchronized (obj) { | |
| 423 | + * while (<condition does not hold>) | |
| 424 | + * obj.wait(timeout, nanos); | |
| 425 | + * ... // Perform action appropriate to condition | |
| 426 | + * } | |
| 427 | + * </pre> | |
| 428 | + * This method should only be called by a thread that is the owner | |
| 429 | + * of this object's monitor. See the {@code notify} method for a | |
| 430 | + * description of the ways in which a thread can become the owner of | |
| 431 | + * a monitor. | |
| 432 | + * | |
| 433 | + * @param timeout the maximum time to wait in milliseconds. | |
| 434 | + * @param nanos additional time, in nanoseconds range | |
| 435 | + * 0-999999. | |
| 436 | + * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the value of timeout is | |
| 437 | + * negative or the value of nanos is | |
| 438 | + * not in the range 0-999999. | |
| 439 | + * @exception IllegalMonitorStateException if the current thread is not | |
| 440 | + * the owner of this object's monitor. | |
| 441 | + * @exception InterruptedException if any thread interrupted the | |
| 442 | + * current thread before or while the current thread | |
| 443 | + * was waiting for a notification. The <i>interrupted | |
| 444 | + * status</i> of the current thread is cleared when | |
| 445 | + * this exception is thrown. | |
| 446 | + */ | |
| 447 | + public final void wait(long timeout, int nanos) throws InterruptedException { | |
| 448 | + if (timeout < 0) { | |
| 449 | + throw new IllegalArgumentException("timeout value is negative"); | |
| 450 | + } | |
| 451 | + | |
| 452 | + if (nanos < 0 || nanos > 999999) { | |
| 453 | + throw new IllegalArgumentException( | |
| 454 | + "nanosecond timeout value out of range"); | |
| 455 | + } | |
| 456 | + | |
| 457 | + if (nanos >= 500000 || (nanos != 0 && timeout == 0)) { | |
| 458 | + timeout++; | |
| 459 | + } | |
| 460 | + | |
| 461 | + wait(timeout); | |
| 462 | + } | |
| 463 | + | |
| 464 | + /** | |
| 465 | + * Causes the current thread to wait until another thread invokes the | |
| 466 | + * {@link java.lang.Object#notify()} method or the | |
| 467 | + * {@link java.lang.Object#notifyAll()} method for this object. | |
| 468 | + * In other words, this method behaves exactly as if it simply | |
| 469 | + * performs the call {@code wait(0)}. | |
| 470 | + * <p> | |
| 471 | + * The current thread must own this object's monitor. The thread | |
| 472 | + * releases ownership of this monitor and waits until another thread | |
| 473 | + * notifies threads waiting on this object's monitor to wake up | |
| 474 | + * either through a call to the {@code notify} method or the | |
| 475 | + * {@code notifyAll} method. The thread then waits until it can | |
| 476 | + * re-obtain ownership of the monitor and resumes execution. | |
| 477 | + * <p> | |
| 478 | + * As in the one argument version, interrupts and spurious wakeups are | |
| 479 | + * possible, and this method should always be used in a loop: | |
| 480 | + * <pre> | |
| 481 | + * synchronized (obj) { | |
| 482 | + * while (<condition does not hold>) | |
| 483 | + * obj.wait(); | |
| 484 | + * ... // Perform action appropriate to condition | |
| 485 | + * } | |
| 486 | + * </pre> | |
| 487 | + * This method should only be called by a thread that is the owner | |
| 488 | + * of this object's monitor. See the {@code notify} method for a | |
| 489 | + * description of the ways in which a thread can become the owner of | |
| 490 | + * a monitor. | |
| 491 | + * | |
| 492 | + * @exception IllegalMonitorStateException if the current thread is not | |
| 493 | + * the owner of the object's monitor. | |
| 494 | + * @exception InterruptedException if any thread interrupted the | |
| 495 | + * current thread before or while the current thread | |
| 496 | + * was waiting for a notification. The <i>interrupted | |
| 497 | + * status</i> of the current thread is cleared when | |
| 498 | + * this exception is thrown. | |
| 499 | + * @see java.lang.Object#notify() | |
| 500 | + * @see java.lang.Object#notifyAll() | |
| 501 | + */ | |
| 502 | + public final void wait() throws InterruptedException { | |
| 503 | + wait(0); | |
| 504 | + } | |
| 505 | + | |
| 506 | + /** | |
| 507 | + * Called by the garbage collector on an object when garbage collection | |
| 508 | + * determines that there are no more references to the object. | |
| 509 | + * A subclass overrides the {@code finalize} method to dispose of | |
| 510 | + * system resources or to perform other cleanup. | |
| 511 | + * <p> | |
| 512 | + * The general contract of {@code finalize} is that it is invoked | |
| 513 | + * if and when the Java<font size="-2"><sup>TM</sup></font> virtual | |
| 514 | + * machine has determined that there is no longer any | |
| 515 | + * means by which this object can be accessed by any thread that has | |
| 516 | + * not yet died, except as a result of an action taken by the | |
| 517 | + * finalization of some other object or class which is ready to be | |
| 518 | + * finalized. The {@code finalize} method may take any action, including | |
| 519 | + * making this object available again to other threads; the usual purpose | |
| 520 | + * of {@code finalize}, however, is to perform cleanup actions before | |
| 521 | + * the object is irrevocably discarded. For example, the finalize method | |
| 522 | + * for an object that represents an input/output connection might perform | |
| 523 | + * explicit I/O transactions to break the connection before the object is | |
| 524 | + * permanently discarded. | |
| 525 | + * <p> | |
| 526 | + * The {@code finalize} method of class {@code Object} performs no | |
| 527 | + * special action; it simply returns normally. Subclasses of | |
| 528 | + * {@code Object} may override this definition. | |
| 529 | + * <p> | |
| 530 | + * The Java programming language does not guarantee which thread will | |
| 531 | + * invoke the {@code finalize} method for any given object. It is | |
| 532 | + * guaranteed, however, that the thread that invokes finalize will not | |
| 533 | + * be holding any user-visible synchronization locks when finalize is | |
| 534 | + * invoked. If an uncaught exception is thrown by the finalize method, | |
| 535 | + * the exception is ignored and finalization of that object terminates. | |
| 536 | + * <p> | |
| 537 | + * After the {@code finalize} method has been invoked for an object, no | |
| 538 | + * further action is taken until the Java virtual machine has again | |
| 539 | + * determined that there is no longer any means by which this object can | |
| 540 | + * be accessed by any thread that has not yet died, including possible | |
| 541 | + * actions by other objects or classes which are ready to be finalized, | |
| 542 | + * at which point the object may be discarded. | |
| 543 | + * <p> | |
| 544 | + * The {@code finalize} method is never invoked more than once by a Java | |
| 545 | + * virtual machine for any given object. | |
| 546 | + * <p> | |
| 547 | + * Any exception thrown by the {@code finalize} method causes | |
| 548 | + * the finalization of this object to be halted, but is otherwise | |
| 549 | + * ignored. | |
| 550 | + * | |
| 551 | + * @throws Throwable the {@code Exception} raised by this method | |
| 552 | + */ | |
| 553 | + protected void finalize() throws Throwable { } | |
| 554 | +} | |