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| 1 | +/* | |
| 2 | + * Copyright (c) 1995, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | |
| 3 | + * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. | |
| 4 | + * | |
| 5 | + * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
| 6 | + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as | |
| 7 | + * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this | |
| 8 | + * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided | |
| 9 | + * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. | |
| 10 | + * | |
| 11 | + * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | |
| 12 | + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
| 13 | + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License | |
| 14 | + * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that | |
| 15 | + * accompanied this code). | |
| 16 | + * | |
| 17 | + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version | |
| 18 | + * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, | |
| 19 | + * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | |
| 20 | + * | |
| 21 | + * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA | |
| 22 | + * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any | |
| 23 | + * questions. | |
| 24 | + */ | |
| 25 | + | |
| 26 | +package java.net; | |
| 27 | + | |
| 28 | +import java.io.IOException; | |
| 29 | +import java.io.InputStream; | |
| 30 | +import java.io.OutputStream; | |
| 31 | +import java.util.Hashtable; | |
| 32 | +import java.util.Date; | |
| 33 | +import java.util.StringTokenizer; | |
| 34 | +import java.util.Collections; | |
| 35 | +import java.util.Map; | |
| 36 | +import java.util.List; | |
| 37 | +import java.security.Permission; | |
| 38 | +import java.security.AccessController; | |
| 39 | +import sun.security.util.SecurityConstants; | |
| 40 | +import sun.net.www.MessageHeader; | |
| 41 | + | |
| 42 | +/** | |
| 43 | + * The abstract class <code>URLConnection</code> is the superclass | |
| 44 | + * of all classes that represent a communications link between the | |
| 45 | + * application and a URL. Instances of this class can be used both to | |
| 46 | + * read from and to write to the resource referenced by the URL. In | |
| 47 | + * general, creating a connection to a URL is a multistep process: | |
| 48 | + * <p> | |
| 49 | + * <center><table border=2 summary="Describes the process of creating a connection to a URL: openConnection() and connect() over time."> | |
| 50 | + * <tr><th><code>openConnection()</code></th> | |
| 51 | + * <th><code>connect()</code></th></tr> | |
| 52 | + * <tr><td>Manipulate parameters that affect the connection to the remote | |
| 53 | + * resource.</td> | |
| 54 | + * <td>Interact with the resource; query header fields and | |
| 55 | + * contents.</td></tr> | |
| 56 | + * </table> | |
| 57 | + * ----------------------------> | |
| 58 | + * <br>time</center> | |
| 59 | + * | |
| 60 | + * <ol> | |
| 61 | + * <li>The connection object is created by invoking the | |
| 62 | + * <code>openConnection</code> method on a URL. | |
| 63 | + * <li>The setup parameters and general request properties are manipulated. | |
| 64 | + * <li>The actual connection to the remote object is made, using the | |
| 65 | + * <code>connect</code> method. | |
| 66 | + * <li>The remote object becomes available. The header fields and the contents | |
| 67 | + * of the remote object can be accessed. | |
| 68 | + * </ol> | |
| 69 | + * <p> | |
| 70 | + * The setup parameters are modified using the following methods: | |
| 71 | + * <ul> | |
| 72 | + * <li><code>setAllowUserInteraction</code> | |
| 73 | + * <li><code>setDoInput</code> | |
| 74 | + * <li><code>setDoOutput</code> | |
| 75 | + * <li><code>setIfModifiedSince</code> | |
| 76 | + * <li><code>setUseCaches</code> | |
| 77 | + * </ul> | |
| 78 | + * <p> | |
| 79 | + * and the general request properties are modified using the method: | |
| 80 | + * <ul> | |
| 81 | + * <li><code>setRequestProperty</code> | |
| 82 | + * </ul> | |
| 83 | + * <p> | |
| 84 | + * Default values for the <code>AllowUserInteraction</code> and | |
| 85 | + * <code>UseCaches</code> parameters can be set using the methods | |
| 86 | + * <code>setDefaultAllowUserInteraction</code> and | |
| 87 | + * <code>setDefaultUseCaches</code>. | |
| 88 | + * <p> | |
| 89 | + * Each of the above <code>set</code> methods has a corresponding | |
| 90 | + * <code>get</code> method to retrieve the value of the parameter or | |
| 91 | + * general request property. The specific parameters and general | |
| 92 | + * request properties that are applicable are protocol specific. | |
| 93 | + * <p> | |
| 94 | + * The following methods are used to access the header fields and | |
| 95 | + * the contents after the connection is made to the remote object: | |
| 96 | + * <ul> | |
| 97 | + * <li><code>getContent</code> | |
| 98 | + * <li><code>getHeaderField</code> | |
| 99 | + * <li><code>getInputStream</code> | |
| 100 | + * <li><code>getOutputStream</code> | |
| 101 | + * </ul> | |
| 102 | + * <p> | |
| 103 | + * Certain header fields are accessed frequently. The methods: | |
| 104 | + * <ul> | |
| 105 | + * <li><code>getContentEncoding</code> | |
| 106 | + * <li><code>getContentLength</code> | |
| 107 | + * <li><code>getContentType</code> | |
| 108 | + * <li><code>getDate</code> | |
| 109 | + * <li><code>getExpiration</code> | |
| 110 | + * <li><code>getLastModifed</code> | |
| 111 | + * </ul> | |
| 112 | + * <p> | |
| 113 | + * provide convenient access to these fields. The | |
| 114 | + * <code>getContentType</code> method is used by the | |
| 115 | + * <code>getContent</code> method to determine the type of the remote | |
| 116 | + * object; subclasses may find it convenient to override the | |
| 117 | + * <code>getContentType</code> method. | |
| 118 | + * <p> | |
| 119 | + * In the common case, all of the pre-connection parameters and | |
| 120 | + * general request properties can be ignored: the pre-connection | |
| 121 | + * parameters and request properties default to sensible values. For | |
| 122 | + * most clients of this interface, there are only two interesting | |
| 123 | + * methods: <code>getInputStream</code> and <code>getContent</code>, | |
| 124 | + * which are mirrored in the <code>URL</code> class by convenience methods. | |
| 125 | + * <p> | |
| 126 | + * More information on the request properties and header fields of | |
| 127 | + * an <code>http</code> connection can be found at: | |
| 128 | + * <blockquote><pre> | |
| 129 | + * <a href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt">http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt</a> | |
| 130 | + * </pre></blockquote> | |
| 131 | + * | |
| 132 | + * Note about <code>fileNameMap</code>: In versions prior to JDK 1.1.6, | |
| 133 | + * field <code>fileNameMap</code> of <code>URLConnection</code> was public. | |
| 134 | + * In JDK 1.1.6 and later, <code>fileNameMap</code> is private; accessor | |
| 135 | + * and mutator methods {@link #getFileNameMap() getFileNameMap} and | |
| 136 | + * {@link #setFileNameMap(java.net.FileNameMap) setFileNameMap} are added | |
| 137 | + * to access it. This change is also described on the <a href= | |
| 138 | + * "http://java.sun.com/products/jdk/1.2/compatibility.html"> | |
| 139 | + * Compatibility</a> page. | |
| 140 | + * | |
| 141 | + * Invoking the <tt>close()</tt> methods on the <tt>InputStream</tt> or <tt>OutputStream</tt> of an | |
| 142 | + * <tt>URLConnection</tt> after a request may free network resources associated with this | |
| 143 | + * instance, unless particular protocol specifications specify different behaviours | |
| 144 | + * for it. | |
| 145 | + * | |
| 146 | + * @author James Gosling | |
| 147 | + * @see java.net.URL#openConnection() | |
| 148 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#connect() | |
| 149 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#getContent() | |
| 150 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#getContentEncoding() | |
| 151 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#getContentLength() | |
| 152 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#getContentType() | |
| 153 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#getDate() | |
| 154 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#getExpiration() | |
| 155 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#getHeaderField(int) | |
| 156 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#getHeaderField(java.lang.String) | |
| 157 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#getInputStream() | |
| 158 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#getLastModified() | |
| 159 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#getOutputStream() | |
| 160 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#setAllowUserInteraction(boolean) | |
| 161 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#setDefaultUseCaches(boolean) | |
| 162 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#setDoInput(boolean) | |
| 163 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#setDoOutput(boolean) | |
| 164 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#setIfModifiedSince(long) | |
| 165 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#setRequestProperty(java.lang.String, java.lang.String) | |
| 166 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#setUseCaches(boolean) | |
| 167 | + * @since JDK1.0 | |
| 168 | + */ | |
| 169 | +public abstract class URLConnection { | |
| 170 | + | |
| 171 | + /** | |
| 172 | + * The URL represents the remote object on the World Wide Web to | |
| 173 | + * which this connection is opened. | |
| 174 | + * <p> | |
| 175 | + * The value of this field can be accessed by the | |
| 176 | + * <code>getURL</code> method. | |
| 177 | + * <p> | |
| 178 | + * The default value of this variable is the value of the URL | |
| 179 | + * argument in the <code>URLConnection</code> constructor. | |
| 180 | + * | |
| 181 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#getURL() | |
| 182 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#url | |
| 183 | + */ | |
| 184 | + protected URL url; | |
| 185 | + | |
| 186 | + /** | |
| 187 | + * This variable is set by the <code>setDoInput</code> method. Its | |
| 188 | + * value is returned by the <code>getDoInput</code> method. | |
| 189 | + * <p> | |
| 190 | + * A URL connection can be used for input and/or output. Setting the | |
| 191 | + * <code>doInput</code> flag to <code>true</code> indicates that | |
| 192 | + * the application intends to read data from the URL connection. | |
| 193 | + * <p> | |
| 194 | + * The default value of this field is <code>true</code>. | |
| 195 | + * | |
| 196 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#getDoInput() | |
| 197 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#setDoInput(boolean) | |
| 198 | + */ | |
| 199 | + protected boolean doInput = true; | |
| 200 | + | |
| 201 | + /** | |
| 202 | + * This variable is set by the <code>setDoOutput</code> method. Its | |
| 203 | + * value is returned by the <code>getDoOutput</code> method. | |
| 204 | + * <p> | |
| 205 | + * A URL connection can be used for input and/or output. Setting the | |
| 206 | + * <code>doOutput</code> flag to <code>true</code> indicates | |
| 207 | + * that the application intends to write data to the URL connection. | |
| 208 | + * <p> | |
| 209 | + * The default value of this field is <code>false</code>. | |
| 210 | + * | |
| 211 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#getDoOutput() | |
| 212 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#setDoOutput(boolean) | |
| 213 | + */ | |
| 214 | + protected boolean doOutput = false; | |
| 215 | + | |
| 216 | + private static boolean defaultAllowUserInteraction = false; | |
| 217 | + | |
| 218 | + /** | |
| 219 | + * If <code>true</code>, this <code>URL</code> is being examined in | |
| 220 | + * a context in which it makes sense to allow user interactions such | |
| 221 | + * as popping up an authentication dialog. If <code>false</code>, | |
| 222 | + * then no user interaction is allowed. | |
| 223 | + * <p> | |
| 224 | + * The value of this field can be set by the | |
| 225 | + * <code>setAllowUserInteraction</code> method. | |
| 226 | + * Its value is returned by the | |
| 227 | + * <code>getAllowUserInteraction</code> method. | |
| 228 | + * Its default value is the value of the argument in the last invocation | |
| 229 | + * of the <code>setDefaultAllowUserInteraction</code> method. | |
| 230 | + * | |
| 231 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#getAllowUserInteraction() | |
| 232 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#setAllowUserInteraction(boolean) | |
| 233 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#setDefaultAllowUserInteraction(boolean) | |
| 234 | + */ | |
| 235 | + protected boolean allowUserInteraction = defaultAllowUserInteraction; | |
| 236 | + | |
| 237 | + private static boolean defaultUseCaches = true; | |
| 238 | + | |
| 239 | + /** | |
| 240 | + * If <code>true</code>, the protocol is allowed to use caching | |
| 241 | + * whenever it can. If <code>false</code>, the protocol must always | |
| 242 | + * try to get a fresh copy of the object. | |
| 243 | + * <p> | |
| 244 | + * This field is set by the <code>setUseCaches</code> method. Its | |
| 245 | + * value is returned by the <code>getUseCaches</code> method. | |
| 246 | + * <p> | |
| 247 | + * Its default value is the value given in the last invocation of the | |
| 248 | + * <code>setDefaultUseCaches</code> method. | |
| 249 | + * | |
| 250 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#setUseCaches(boolean) | |
| 251 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#getUseCaches() | |
| 252 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#setDefaultUseCaches(boolean) | |
| 253 | + */ | |
| 254 | + protected boolean useCaches = defaultUseCaches; | |
| 255 | + | |
| 256 | + /** | |
| 257 | + * Some protocols support skipping the fetching of the object unless | |
| 258 | + * the object has been modified more recently than a certain time. | |
| 259 | + * <p> | |
| 260 | + * A nonzero value gives a time as the number of milliseconds since | |
| 261 | + * January 1, 1970, GMT. The object is fetched only if it has been | |
| 262 | + * modified more recently than that time. | |
| 263 | + * <p> | |
| 264 | + * This variable is set by the <code>setIfModifiedSince</code> | |
| 265 | + * method. Its value is returned by the | |
| 266 | + * <code>getIfModifiedSince</code> method. | |
| 267 | + * <p> | |
| 268 | + * The default value of this field is <code>0</code>, indicating | |
| 269 | + * that the fetching must always occur. | |
| 270 | + * | |
| 271 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#getIfModifiedSince() | |
| 272 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#setIfModifiedSince(long) | |
| 273 | + */ | |
| 274 | + protected long ifModifiedSince = 0; | |
| 275 | + | |
| 276 | + /** | |
| 277 | + * If <code>false</code>, this connection object has not created a | |
| 278 | + * communications link to the specified URL. If <code>true</code>, | |
| 279 | + * the communications link has been established. | |
| 280 | + */ | |
| 281 | + protected boolean connected = false; | |
| 282 | + | |
| 283 | + /** | |
| 284 | + * @since 1.5 | |
| 285 | + */ | |
| 286 | + private int connectTimeout; | |
| 287 | + private int readTimeout; | |
| 288 | + | |
| 289 | + /** | |
| 290 | + * @since 1.6 | |
| 291 | + */ | |
| 292 | + private MessageHeader requests; | |
| 293 | + | |
| 294 | + /** | |
| 295 | + * @since JDK1.1 | |
| 296 | + */ | |
| 297 | + private static FileNameMap fileNameMap; | |
| 298 | + | |
| 299 | + /** | |
| 300 | + * @since 1.2.2 | |
| 301 | + */ | |
| 302 | + private static boolean fileNameMapLoaded = false; | |
| 303 | + | |
| 304 | + /** | |
| 305 | + * Loads filename map (a mimetable) from a data file. It will | |
| 306 | + * first try to load the user-specific table, defined | |
| 307 | + * by "content.types.user.table" property. If that fails, | |
| 308 | + * it tries to load the default built-in table at | |
| 309 | + * lib/content-types.properties under java home. | |
| 310 | + * | |
| 311 | + * @return the FileNameMap | |
| 312 | + * @since 1.2 | |
| 313 | + * @see #setFileNameMap(java.net.FileNameMap) | |
| 314 | + */ | |
| 315 | + public static synchronized FileNameMap getFileNameMap() { | |
| 316 | + if ((fileNameMap == null) && !fileNameMapLoaded) { | |
| 317 | + fileNameMap = sun.net.www.MimeTable.loadTable(); | |
| 318 | + fileNameMapLoaded = true; | |
| 319 | + } | |
| 320 | + | |
| 321 | + return new FileNameMap() { | |
| 322 | + private FileNameMap map = fileNameMap; | |
| 323 | + public String getContentTypeFor(String fileName) { | |
| 324 | + return map.getContentTypeFor(fileName); | |
| 325 | + } | |
| 326 | + }; | |
| 327 | + } | |
| 328 | + | |
| 329 | + /** | |
| 330 | + * Sets the FileNameMap. | |
| 331 | + * <p> | |
| 332 | + * If there is a security manager, this method first calls | |
| 333 | + * the security manager's <code>checkSetFactory</code> method | |
| 334 | + * to ensure the operation is allowed. | |
| 335 | + * This could result in a SecurityException. | |
| 336 | + * | |
| 337 | + * @param map the FileNameMap to be set | |
| 338 | + * @exception SecurityException if a security manager exists and its | |
| 339 | + * <code>checkSetFactory</code> method doesn't allow the operation. | |
| 340 | + * @see SecurityManager#checkSetFactory | |
| 341 | + * @see #getFileNameMap() | |
| 342 | + * @since 1.2 | |
| 343 | + */ | |
| 344 | + public static void setFileNameMap(FileNameMap map) { | |
| 345 | + SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager(); | |
| 346 | + if (sm != null) sm.checkSetFactory(); | |
| 347 | + fileNameMap = map; | |
| 348 | + } | |
| 349 | + | |
| 350 | + /** | |
| 351 | + * Opens a communications link to the resource referenced by this | |
| 352 | + * URL, if such a connection has not already been established. | |
| 353 | + * <p> | |
| 354 | + * If the <code>connect</code> method is called when the connection | |
| 355 | + * has already been opened (indicated by the <code>connected</code> | |
| 356 | + * field having the value <code>true</code>), the call is ignored. | |
| 357 | + * <p> | |
| 358 | + * URLConnection objects go through two phases: first they are | |
| 359 | + * created, then they are connected. After being created, and | |
| 360 | + * before being connected, various options can be specified | |
| 361 | + * (e.g., doInput and UseCaches). After connecting, it is an | |
| 362 | + * error to try to set them. Operations that depend on being | |
| 363 | + * connected, like getContentLength, will implicitly perform the | |
| 364 | + * connection, if necessary. | |
| 365 | + * | |
| 366 | + * @throws SocketTimeoutException if the timeout expires before | |
| 367 | + * the connection can be established | |
| 368 | + * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs while opening the | |
| 369 | + * connection. | |
| 370 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#connected | |
| 371 | + * @see #getConnectTimeout() | |
| 372 | + * @see #setConnectTimeout(int) | |
| 373 | + */ | |
| 374 | + abstract public void connect() throws IOException; | |
| 375 | + | |
| 376 | + /** | |
| 377 | + * Sets a specified timeout value, in milliseconds, to be used | |
| 378 | + * when opening a communications link to the resource referenced | |
| 379 | + * by this URLConnection. If the timeout expires before the | |
| 380 | + * connection can be established, a | |
| 381 | + * java.net.SocketTimeoutException is raised. A timeout of zero is | |
| 382 | + * interpreted as an infinite timeout. | |
| 383 | + | |
| 384 | + * <p> Some non-standard implmentation of this method may ignore | |
| 385 | + * the specified timeout. To see the connect timeout set, please | |
| 386 | + * call getConnectTimeout(). | |
| 387 | + * | |
| 388 | + * @param timeout an <code>int</code> that specifies the connect | |
| 389 | + * timeout value in milliseconds | |
| 390 | + * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the timeout parameter is negative | |
| 391 | + * | |
| 392 | + * @see #getConnectTimeout() | |
| 393 | + * @see #connect() | |
| 394 | + * @since 1.5 | |
| 395 | + */ | |
| 396 | + public void setConnectTimeout(int timeout) { | |
| 397 | + if (timeout < 0) { | |
| 398 | + throw new IllegalArgumentException("timeout can not be negative"); | |
| 399 | + } | |
| 400 | + connectTimeout = timeout; | |
| 401 | + } | |
| 402 | + | |
| 403 | + /** | |
| 404 | + * Returns setting for connect timeout. | |
| 405 | + * <p> | |
| 406 | + * 0 return implies that the option is disabled | |
| 407 | + * (i.e., timeout of infinity). | |
| 408 | + * | |
| 409 | + * @return an <code>int</code> that indicates the connect timeout | |
| 410 | + * value in milliseconds | |
| 411 | + * @see #setConnectTimeout(int) | |
| 412 | + * @see #connect() | |
| 413 | + * @since 1.5 | |
| 414 | + */ | |
| 415 | + public int getConnectTimeout() { | |
| 416 | + return connectTimeout; | |
| 417 | + } | |
| 418 | + | |
| 419 | + /** | |
| 420 | + * Sets the read timeout to a specified timeout, in | |
| 421 | + * milliseconds. A non-zero value specifies the timeout when | |
| 422 | + * reading from Input stream when a connection is established to a | |
| 423 | + * resource. If the timeout expires before there is data available | |
| 424 | + * for read, a java.net.SocketTimeoutException is raised. A | |
| 425 | + * timeout of zero is interpreted as an infinite timeout. | |
| 426 | + * | |
| 427 | + *<p> Some non-standard implementation of this method ignores the | |
| 428 | + * specified timeout. To see the read timeout set, please call | |
| 429 | + * getReadTimeout(). | |
| 430 | + * | |
| 431 | + * @param timeout an <code>int</code> that specifies the timeout | |
| 432 | + * value to be used in milliseconds | |
| 433 | + * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the timeout parameter is negative | |
| 434 | + * | |
| 435 | + * @see #getReadTimeout() | |
| 436 | + * @see InputStream#read() | |
| 437 | + * @since 1.5 | |
| 438 | + */ | |
| 439 | + public void setReadTimeout(int timeout) { | |
| 440 | + if (timeout < 0) { | |
| 441 | + throw new IllegalArgumentException("timeout can not be negative"); | |
| 442 | + } | |
| 443 | + readTimeout = timeout; | |
| 444 | + } | |
| 445 | + | |
| 446 | + /** | |
| 447 | + * Returns setting for read timeout. 0 return implies that the | |
| 448 | + * option is disabled (i.e., timeout of infinity). | |
| 449 | + * | |
| 450 | + * @return an <code>int</code> that indicates the read timeout | |
| 451 | + * value in milliseconds | |
| 452 | + * | |
| 453 | + * @see #setReadTimeout(int) | |
| 454 | + * @see InputStream#read() | |
| 455 | + * @since 1.5 | |
| 456 | + */ | |
| 457 | + public int getReadTimeout() { | |
| 458 | + return readTimeout; | |
| 459 | + } | |
| 460 | + | |
| 461 | + /** | |
| 462 | + * Constructs a URL connection to the specified URL. A connection to | |
| 463 | + * the object referenced by the URL is not created. | |
| 464 | + * | |
| 465 | + * @param url the specified URL. | |
| 466 | + */ | |
| 467 | + protected URLConnection(URL url) { | |
| 468 | + this.url = url; | |
| 469 | + } | |
| 470 | + | |
| 471 | + /** | |
| 472 | + * Returns the value of this <code>URLConnection</code>'s <code>URL</code> | |
| 473 | + * field. | |
| 474 | + * | |
| 475 | + * @return the value of this <code>URLConnection</code>'s <code>URL</code> | |
| 476 | + * field. | |
| 477 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#url | |
| 478 | + */ | |
| 479 | + public URL getURL() { | |
| 480 | + return url; | |
| 481 | + } | |
| 482 | + | |
| 483 | + /** | |
| 484 | + * Returns the value of the <code>content-length</code> header field. | |
| 485 | + * <P> | |
| 486 | + * <B>Note</B>: {@link #getContentLengthLong() getContentLengthLong()} | |
| 487 | + * should be preferred over this method, since it returns a {@code long} | |
| 488 | + * instead and is therefore more portable.</P> | |
| 489 | + * | |
| 490 | + * @return the content length of the resource that this connection's URL | |
| 491 | + * references, {@code -1} if the content length is not known, | |
| 492 | + * or if the content length is greater than Integer.MAX_VALUE. | |
| 493 | + */ | |
| 494 | + public int getContentLength() { | |
| 495 | + long l = getContentLengthLong(); | |
| 496 | + if (l > Integer.MAX_VALUE) | |
| 497 | + return -1; | |
| 498 | + return (int) l; | |
| 499 | + } | |
| 500 | + | |
| 501 | + /** | |
| 502 | + * Returns the value of the <code>content-length</code> header field as a | |
| 503 | + * long. | |
| 504 | + * | |
| 505 | + * @return the content length of the resource that this connection's URL | |
| 506 | + * references, or <code>-1</code> if the content length is | |
| 507 | + * not known. | |
| 508 | + * @since 7.0 | |
| 509 | + */ | |
| 510 | + public long getContentLengthLong() { | |
| 511 | + return getHeaderFieldLong("content-length", -1); | |
| 512 | + } | |
| 513 | + | |
| 514 | + /** | |
| 515 | + * Returns the value of the <code>content-type</code> header field. | |
| 516 | + * | |
| 517 | + * @return the content type of the resource that the URL references, | |
| 518 | + * or <code>null</code> if not known. | |
| 519 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#getHeaderField(java.lang.String) | |
| 520 | + */ | |
| 521 | + public String getContentType() { | |
| 522 | + return getHeaderField("content-type"); | |
| 523 | + } | |
| 524 | + | |
| 525 | + /** | |
| 526 | + * Returns the value of the <code>content-encoding</code> header field. | |
| 527 | + * | |
| 528 | + * @return the content encoding of the resource that the URL references, | |
| 529 | + * or <code>null</code> if not known. | |
| 530 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#getHeaderField(java.lang.String) | |
| 531 | + */ | |
| 532 | + public String getContentEncoding() { | |
| 533 | + return getHeaderField("content-encoding"); | |
| 534 | + } | |
| 535 | + | |
| 536 | + /** | |
| 537 | + * Returns the value of the <code>expires</code> header field. | |
| 538 | + * | |
| 539 | + * @return the expiration date of the resource that this URL references, | |
| 540 | + * or 0 if not known. The value is the number of milliseconds since | |
| 541 | + * January 1, 1970 GMT. | |
| 542 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#getHeaderField(java.lang.String) | |
| 543 | + */ | |
| 544 | + public long getExpiration() { | |
| 545 | + return getHeaderFieldDate("expires", 0); | |
| 546 | + } | |
| 547 | + | |
| 548 | + /** | |
| 549 | + * Returns the value of the <code>date</code> header field. | |
| 550 | + * | |
| 551 | + * @return the sending date of the resource that the URL references, | |
| 552 | + * or <code>0</code> if not known. The value returned is the | |
| 553 | + * number of milliseconds since January 1, 1970 GMT. | |
| 554 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#getHeaderField(java.lang.String) | |
| 555 | + */ | |
| 556 | + public long getDate() { | |
| 557 | + return getHeaderFieldDate("date", 0); | |
| 558 | + } | |
| 559 | + | |
| 560 | + /** | |
| 561 | + * Returns the value of the <code>last-modified</code> header field. | |
| 562 | + * The result is the number of milliseconds since January 1, 1970 GMT. | |
| 563 | + * | |
| 564 | + * @return the date the resource referenced by this | |
| 565 | + * <code>URLConnection</code> was last modified, or 0 if not known. | |
| 566 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#getHeaderField(java.lang.String) | |
| 567 | + */ | |
| 568 | + public long getLastModified() { | |
| 569 | + return getHeaderFieldDate("last-modified", 0); | |
| 570 | + } | |
| 571 | + | |
| 572 | + /** | |
| 573 | + * Returns the value of the named header field. | |
| 574 | + * <p> | |
| 575 | + * If called on a connection that sets the same header multiple times | |
| 576 | + * with possibly different values, only the last value is returned. | |
| 577 | + * | |
| 578 | + * | |
| 579 | + * @param name the name of a header field. | |
| 580 | + * @return the value of the named header field, or <code>null</code> | |
| 581 | + * if there is no such field in the header. | |
| 582 | + */ | |
| 583 | + public String getHeaderField(String name) { | |
| 584 | + return null; | |
| 585 | + } | |
| 586 | + | |
| 587 | + /** | |
| 588 | + * Returns an unmodifiable Map of the header fields. | |
| 589 | + * The Map keys are Strings that represent the | |
| 590 | + * response-header field names. Each Map value is an | |
| 591 | + * unmodifiable List of Strings that represents | |
| 592 | + * the corresponding field values. | |
| 593 | + * | |
| 594 | + * @return a Map of header fields | |
| 595 | + * @since 1.4 | |
| 596 | + */ | |
| 597 | + public Map<String,List<String>> getHeaderFields() { | |
| 598 | + return Collections.EMPTY_MAP; | |
| 599 | + } | |
| 600 | + | |
| 601 | + /** | |
| 602 | + * Returns the value of the named field parsed as a number. | |
| 603 | + * <p> | |
| 604 | + * This form of <code>getHeaderField</code> exists because some | |
| 605 | + * connection types (e.g., <code>http-ng</code>) have pre-parsed | |
| 606 | + * headers. Classes for that connection type can override this method | |
| 607 | + * and short-circuit the parsing. | |
| 608 | + * | |
| 609 | + * @param name the name of the header field. | |
| 610 | + * @param Default the default value. | |
| 611 | + * @return the value of the named field, parsed as an integer. The | |
| 612 | + * <code>Default</code> value is returned if the field is | |
| 613 | + * missing or malformed. | |
| 614 | + */ | |
| 615 | + public int getHeaderFieldInt(String name, int Default) { | |
| 616 | + String value = getHeaderField(name); | |
| 617 | + try { | |
| 618 | + return Integer.parseInt(value); | |
| 619 | + } catch (Exception e) { } | |
| 620 | + return Default; | |
| 621 | + } | |
| 622 | + | |
| 623 | + /** | |
| 624 | + * Returns the value of the named field parsed as a number. | |
| 625 | + * <p> | |
| 626 | + * This form of <code>getHeaderField</code> exists because some | |
| 627 | + * connection types (e.g., <code>http-ng</code>) have pre-parsed | |
| 628 | + * headers. Classes for that connection type can override this method | |
| 629 | + * and short-circuit the parsing. | |
| 630 | + * | |
| 631 | + * @param name the name of the header field. | |
| 632 | + * @param Default the default value. | |
| 633 | + * @return the value of the named field, parsed as a long. The | |
| 634 | + * <code>Default</code> value is returned if the field is | |
| 635 | + * missing or malformed. | |
| 636 | + * @since 7.0 | |
| 637 | + */ | |
| 638 | + public long getHeaderFieldLong(String name, long Default) { | |
| 639 | + String value = getHeaderField(name); | |
| 640 | + try { | |
| 641 | + return Long.parseLong(value); | |
| 642 | + } catch (Exception e) { } | |
| 643 | + return Default; | |
| 644 | + } | |
| 645 | + | |
| 646 | + /** | |
| 647 | + * Returns the value of the named field parsed as date. | |
| 648 | + * The result is the number of milliseconds since January 1, 1970 GMT | |
| 649 | + * represented by the named field. | |
| 650 | + * <p> | |
| 651 | + * This form of <code>getHeaderField</code> exists because some | |
| 652 | + * connection types (e.g., <code>http-ng</code>) have pre-parsed | |
| 653 | + * headers. Classes for that connection type can override this method | |
| 654 | + * and short-circuit the parsing. | |
| 655 | + * | |
| 656 | + * @param name the name of the header field. | |
| 657 | + * @param Default a default value. | |
| 658 | + * @return the value of the field, parsed as a date. The value of the | |
| 659 | + * <code>Default</code> argument is returned if the field is | |
| 660 | + * missing or malformed. | |
| 661 | + */ | |
| 662 | + public long getHeaderFieldDate(String name, long Default) { | |
| 663 | + String value = getHeaderField(name); | |
| 664 | + try { | |
| 665 | + return Date.parse(value); | |
| 666 | + } catch (Exception e) { } | |
| 667 | + return Default; | |
| 668 | + } | |
| 669 | + | |
| 670 | + /** | |
| 671 | + * Returns the key for the <code>n</code><sup>th</sup> header field. | |
| 672 | + * It returns <code>null</code> if there are fewer than <code>n+1</code> fields. | |
| 673 | + * | |
| 674 | + * @param n an index, where n>=0 | |
| 675 | + * @return the key for the <code>n</code><sup>th</sup> header field, | |
| 676 | + * or <code>null</code> if there are fewer than <code>n+1</code> | |
| 677 | + * fields. | |
| 678 | + */ | |
| 679 | + public String getHeaderFieldKey(int n) { | |
| 680 | + return null; | |
| 681 | + } | |
| 682 | + | |
| 683 | + /** | |
| 684 | + * Returns the value for the <code>n</code><sup>th</sup> header field. | |
| 685 | + * It returns <code>null</code> if there are fewer than | |
| 686 | + * <code>n+1</code>fields. | |
| 687 | + * <p> | |
| 688 | + * This method can be used in conjunction with the | |
| 689 | + * {@link #getHeaderFieldKey(int) getHeaderFieldKey} method to iterate through all | |
| 690 | + * the headers in the message. | |
| 691 | + * | |
| 692 | + * @param n an index, where n>=0 | |
| 693 | + * @return the value of the <code>n</code><sup>th</sup> header field | |
| 694 | + * or <code>null</code> if there are fewer than <code>n+1</code> fields | |
| 695 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#getHeaderFieldKey(int) | |
| 696 | + */ | |
| 697 | + public String getHeaderField(int n) { | |
| 698 | + return null; | |
| 699 | + } | |
| 700 | + | |
| 701 | + /** | |
| 702 | + * Retrieves the contents of this URL connection. | |
| 703 | + * <p> | |
| 704 | + * This method first determines the content type of the object by | |
| 705 | + * calling the <code>getContentType</code> method. If this is | |
| 706 | + * the first time that the application has seen that specific content | |
| 707 | + * type, a content handler for that content type is created: | |
| 708 | + * <ol> | |
| 709 | + * <li>If the application has set up a content handler factory instance | |
| 710 | + * using the <code>setContentHandlerFactory</code> method, the | |
| 711 | + * <code>createContentHandler</code> method of that instance is called | |
| 712 | + * with the content type as an argument; the result is a content | |
| 713 | + * handler for that content type. | |
| 714 | + * <li>If no content handler factory has yet been set up, or if the | |
| 715 | + * factory's <code>createContentHandler</code> method returns | |
| 716 | + * <code>null</code>, then the application loads the class named: | |
| 717 | + * <blockquote><pre> | |
| 718 | + * sun.net.www.content.<<i>contentType</i>> | |
| 719 | + * </pre></blockquote> | |
| 720 | + * where <<i>contentType</i>> is formed by taking the | |
| 721 | + * content-type string, replacing all slash characters with a | |
| 722 | + * <code>period</code> ('.'), and all other non-alphanumeric characters | |
| 723 | + * with the underscore character '<code>_</code>'. The alphanumeric | |
| 724 | + * characters are specifically the 26 uppercase ASCII letters | |
| 725 | + * '<code>A</code>' through '<code>Z</code>', the 26 lowercase ASCII | |
| 726 | + * letters '<code>a</code>' through '<code>z</code>', and the 10 ASCII | |
| 727 | + * digits '<code>0</code>' through '<code>9</code>'. If the specified | |
| 728 | + * class does not exist, or is not a subclass of | |
| 729 | + * <code>ContentHandler</code>, then an | |
| 730 | + * <code>UnknownServiceException</code> is thrown. | |
| 731 | + * </ol> | |
| 732 | + * | |
| 733 | + * @return the object fetched. The <code>instanceof</code> operator | |
| 734 | + * should be used to determine the specific kind of object | |
| 735 | + * returned. | |
| 736 | + * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs while | |
| 737 | + * getting the content. | |
| 738 | + * @exception UnknownServiceException if the protocol does not support | |
| 739 | + * the content type. | |
| 740 | + * @see java.net.ContentHandlerFactory#createContentHandler(java.lang.String) | |
| 741 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#getContentType() | |
| 742 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#setContentHandlerFactory(java.net.ContentHandlerFactory) | |
| 743 | + */ | |
| 744 | + public Object getContent() throws IOException { | |
| 745 | + // Must call getInputStream before GetHeaderField gets called | |
| 746 | + // so that FileNotFoundException has a chance to be thrown up | |
| 747 | + // from here without being caught. | |
| 748 | + getInputStream(); | |
| 749 | + return getContentHandler().getContent(this); | |
| 750 | + } | |
| 751 | + | |
| 752 | + /** | |
| 753 | + * Retrieves the contents of this URL connection. | |
| 754 | + * | |
| 755 | + * @param classes the <code>Class</code> array | |
| 756 | + * indicating the requested types | |
| 757 | + * @return the object fetched that is the first match of the type | |
| 758 | + * specified in the classes array. null if none of | |
| 759 | + * the requested types are supported. | |
| 760 | + * The <code>instanceof</code> operator should be used to | |
| 761 | + * determine the specific kind of object returned. | |
| 762 | + * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs while | |
| 763 | + * getting the content. | |
| 764 | + * @exception UnknownServiceException if the protocol does not support | |
| 765 | + * the content type. | |
| 766 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#getContent() | |
| 767 | + * @see java.net.ContentHandlerFactory#createContentHandler(java.lang.String) | |
| 768 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#getContent(java.lang.Class[]) | |
| 769 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#setContentHandlerFactory(java.net.ContentHandlerFactory) | |
| 770 | + * @since 1.3 | |
| 771 | + */ | |
| 772 | + public Object getContent(Class[] classes) throws IOException { | |
| 773 | + // Must call getInputStream before GetHeaderField gets called | |
| 774 | + // so that FileNotFoundException has a chance to be thrown up | |
| 775 | + // from here without being caught. | |
| 776 | + getInputStream(); | |
| 777 | + return getContentHandler().getContent(this, classes); | |
| 778 | + } | |
| 779 | + | |
| 780 | + /** | |
| 781 | + * Returns a permission object representing the permission | |
| 782 | + * necessary to make the connection represented by this | |
| 783 | + * object. This method returns null if no permission is | |
| 784 | + * required to make the connection. By default, this method | |
| 785 | + * returns <code>java.security.AllPermission</code>. Subclasses | |
| 786 | + * should override this method and return the permission | |
| 787 | + * that best represents the permission required to make a | |
| 788 | + * a connection to the URL. For example, a <code>URLConnection</code> | |
| 789 | + * representing a <code>file:</code> URL would return a | |
| 790 | + * <code>java.io.FilePermission</code> object. | |
| 791 | + * | |
| 792 | + * <p>The permission returned may dependent upon the state of the | |
| 793 | + * connection. For example, the permission before connecting may be | |
| 794 | + * different from that after connecting. For example, an HTTP | |
| 795 | + * sever, say foo.com, may redirect the connection to a different | |
| 796 | + * host, say bar.com. Before connecting the permission returned by | |
| 797 | + * the connection will represent the permission needed to connect | |
| 798 | + * to foo.com, while the permission returned after connecting will | |
| 799 | + * be to bar.com. | |
| 800 | + * | |
| 801 | + * <p>Permissions are generally used for two purposes: to protect | |
| 802 | + * caches of objects obtained through URLConnections, and to check | |
| 803 | + * the right of a recipient to learn about a particular URL. In | |
| 804 | + * the first case, the permission should be obtained | |
| 805 | + * <em>after</em> the object has been obtained. For example, in an | |
| 806 | + * HTTP connection, this will represent the permission to connect | |
| 807 | + * to the host from which the data was ultimately fetched. In the | |
| 808 | + * second case, the permission should be obtained and tested | |
| 809 | + * <em>before</em> connecting. | |
| 810 | + * | |
| 811 | + * @return the permission object representing the permission | |
| 812 | + * necessary to make the connection represented by this | |
| 813 | + * URLConnection. | |
| 814 | + * | |
| 815 | + * @exception IOException if the computation of the permission | |
| 816 | + * requires network or file I/O and an exception occurs while | |
| 817 | + * computing it. | |
| 818 | + */ | |
| 819 | + public Permission getPermission() throws IOException { | |
| 820 | + return SecurityConstants.ALL_PERMISSION; | |
| 821 | + } | |
| 822 | + | |
| 823 | + /** | |
| 824 | + * Returns an input stream that reads from this open connection. | |
| 825 | + * | |
| 826 | + * A SocketTimeoutException can be thrown when reading from the | |
| 827 | + * returned input stream if the read timeout expires before data | |
| 828 | + * is available for read. | |
| 829 | + * | |
| 830 | + * @return an input stream that reads from this open connection. | |
| 831 | + * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs while | |
| 832 | + * creating the input stream. | |
| 833 | + * @exception UnknownServiceException if the protocol does not support | |
| 834 | + * input. | |
| 835 | + * @see #setReadTimeout(int) | |
| 836 | + * @see #getReadTimeout() | |
| 837 | + */ | |
| 838 | + public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException { | |
| 839 | + throw new UnknownServiceException("protocol doesn't support input"); | |
| 840 | + } | |
| 841 | + | |
| 842 | + /** | |
| 843 | + * Returns an output stream that writes to this connection. | |
| 844 | + * | |
| 845 | + * @return an output stream that writes to this connection. | |
| 846 | + * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs while | |
| 847 | + * creating the output stream. | |
| 848 | + * @exception UnknownServiceException if the protocol does not support | |
| 849 | + * output. | |
| 850 | + */ | |
| 851 | + public OutputStream getOutputStream() throws IOException { | |
| 852 | + throw new UnknownServiceException("protocol doesn't support output"); | |
| 853 | + } | |
| 854 | + | |
| 855 | + /** | |
| 856 | + * Returns a <code>String</code> representation of this URL connection. | |
| 857 | + * | |
| 858 | + * @return a string representation of this <code>URLConnection</code>. | |
| 859 | + */ | |
| 860 | + public String toString() { | |
| 861 | + return this.getClass().getName() + ":" + url; | |
| 862 | + } | |
| 863 | + | |
| 864 | + /** | |
| 865 | + * Sets the value of the <code>doInput</code> field for this | |
| 866 | + * <code>URLConnection</code> to the specified value. | |
| 867 | + * <p> | |
| 868 | + * A URL connection can be used for input and/or output. Set the DoInput | |
| 869 | + * flag to true if you intend to use the URL connection for input, | |
| 870 | + * false if not. The default is true. | |
| 871 | + * | |
| 872 | + * @param doinput the new value. | |
| 873 | + * @throws IllegalStateException if already connected | |
| 874 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#doInput | |
| 875 | + * @see #getDoInput() | |
| 876 | + */ | |
| 877 | + public void setDoInput(boolean doinput) { | |
| 878 | + if (connected) | |
| 879 | + throw new IllegalStateException("Already connected"); | |
| 880 | + doInput = doinput; | |
| 881 | + } | |
| 882 | + | |
| 883 | + /** | |
| 884 | + * Returns the value of this <code>URLConnection</code>'s | |
| 885 | + * <code>doInput</code> flag. | |
| 886 | + * | |
| 887 | + * @return the value of this <code>URLConnection</code>'s | |
| 888 | + * <code>doInput</code> flag. | |
| 889 | + * @see #setDoInput(boolean) | |
| 890 | + */ | |
| 891 | + public boolean getDoInput() { | |
| 892 | + return doInput; | |
| 893 | + } | |
| 894 | + | |
| 895 | + /** | |
| 896 | + * Sets the value of the <code>doOutput</code> field for this | |
| 897 | + * <code>URLConnection</code> to the specified value. | |
| 898 | + * <p> | |
| 899 | + * A URL connection can be used for input and/or output. Set the DoOutput | |
| 900 | + * flag to true if you intend to use the URL connection for output, | |
| 901 | + * false if not. The default is false. | |
| 902 | + * | |
| 903 | + * @param dooutput the new value. | |
| 904 | + * @throws IllegalStateException if already connected | |
| 905 | + * @see #getDoOutput() | |
| 906 | + */ | |
| 907 | + public void setDoOutput(boolean dooutput) { | |
| 908 | + if (connected) | |
| 909 | + throw new IllegalStateException("Already connected"); | |
| 910 | + doOutput = dooutput; | |
| 911 | + } | |
| 912 | + | |
| 913 | + /** | |
| 914 | + * Returns the value of this <code>URLConnection</code>'s | |
| 915 | + * <code>doOutput</code> flag. | |
| 916 | + * | |
| 917 | + * @return the value of this <code>URLConnection</code>'s | |
| 918 | + * <code>doOutput</code> flag. | |
| 919 | + * @see #setDoOutput(boolean) | |
| 920 | + */ | |
| 921 | + public boolean getDoOutput() { | |
| 922 | + return doOutput; | |
| 923 | + } | |
| 924 | + | |
| 925 | + /** | |
| 926 | + * Set the value of the <code>allowUserInteraction</code> field of | |
| 927 | + * this <code>URLConnection</code>. | |
| 928 | + * | |
| 929 | + * @param allowuserinteraction the new value. | |
| 930 | + * @throws IllegalStateException if already connected | |
| 931 | + * @see #getAllowUserInteraction() | |
| 932 | + */ | |
| 933 | + public void setAllowUserInteraction(boolean allowuserinteraction) { | |
| 934 | + if (connected) | |
| 935 | + throw new IllegalStateException("Already connected"); | |
| 936 | + allowUserInteraction = allowuserinteraction; | |
| 937 | + } | |
| 938 | + | |
| 939 | + /** | |
| 940 | + * Returns the value of the <code>allowUserInteraction</code> field for | |
| 941 | + * this object. | |
| 942 | + * | |
| 943 | + * @return the value of the <code>allowUserInteraction</code> field for | |
| 944 | + * this object. | |
| 945 | + * @see #setAllowUserInteraction(boolean) | |
| 946 | + */ | |
| 947 | + public boolean getAllowUserInteraction() { | |
| 948 | + return allowUserInteraction; | |
| 949 | + } | |
| 950 | + | |
| 951 | + /** | |
| 952 | + * Sets the default value of the | |
| 953 | + * <code>allowUserInteraction</code> field for all future | |
| 954 | + * <code>URLConnection</code> objects to the specified value. | |
| 955 | + * | |
| 956 | + * @param defaultallowuserinteraction the new value. | |
| 957 | + * @see #getDefaultAllowUserInteraction() | |
| 958 | + */ | |
| 959 | + public static void setDefaultAllowUserInteraction(boolean defaultallowuserinteraction) { | |
| 960 | + defaultAllowUserInteraction = defaultallowuserinteraction; | |
| 961 | + } | |
| 962 | + | |
| 963 | + /** | |
| 964 | + * Returns the default value of the <code>allowUserInteraction</code> | |
| 965 | + * field. | |
| 966 | + * <p> | |
| 967 | + * Ths default is "sticky", being a part of the static state of all | |
| 968 | + * URLConnections. This flag applies to the next, and all following | |
| 969 | + * URLConnections that are created. | |
| 970 | + * | |
| 971 | + * @return the default value of the <code>allowUserInteraction</code> | |
| 972 | + * field. | |
| 973 | + * @see #setDefaultAllowUserInteraction(boolean) | |
| 974 | + */ | |
| 975 | + public static boolean getDefaultAllowUserInteraction() { | |
| 976 | + return defaultAllowUserInteraction; | |
| 977 | + } | |
| 978 | + | |
| 979 | + /** | |
| 980 | + * Sets the value of the <code>useCaches</code> field of this | |
| 981 | + * <code>URLConnection</code> to the specified value. | |
| 982 | + * <p> | |
| 983 | + * Some protocols do caching of documents. Occasionally, it is important | |
| 984 | + * to be able to "tunnel through" and ignore the caches (e.g., the | |
| 985 | + * "reload" button in a browser). If the UseCaches flag on a connection | |
| 986 | + * is true, the connection is allowed to use whatever caches it can. | |
| 987 | + * If false, caches are to be ignored. | |
| 988 | + * The default value comes from DefaultUseCaches, which defaults to | |
| 989 | + * true. | |
| 990 | + * | |
| 991 | + * @param usecaches a <code>boolean</code> indicating whether | |
| 992 | + * or not to allow caching | |
| 993 | + * @throws IllegalStateException if already connected | |
| 994 | + * @see #getUseCaches() | |
| 995 | + */ | |
| 996 | + public void setUseCaches(boolean usecaches) { | |
| 997 | + if (connected) | |
| 998 | + throw new IllegalStateException("Already connected"); | |
| 999 | + useCaches = usecaches; | |
| 1000 | + } | |
| 1001 | + | |
| 1002 | + /** | |
| 1003 | + * Returns the value of this <code>URLConnection</code>'s | |
| 1004 | + * <code>useCaches</code> field. | |
| 1005 | + * | |
| 1006 | + * @return the value of this <code>URLConnection</code>'s | |
| 1007 | + * <code>useCaches</code> field. | |
| 1008 | + * @see #setUseCaches(boolean) | |
| 1009 | + */ | |
| 1010 | + public boolean getUseCaches() { | |
| 1011 | + return useCaches; | |
| 1012 | + } | |
| 1013 | + | |
| 1014 | + /** | |
| 1015 | + * Sets the value of the <code>ifModifiedSince</code> field of | |
| 1016 | + * this <code>URLConnection</code> to the specified value. | |
| 1017 | + * | |
| 1018 | + * @param ifmodifiedsince the new value. | |
| 1019 | + * @throws IllegalStateException if already connected | |
| 1020 | + * @see #getIfModifiedSince() | |
| 1021 | + */ | |
| 1022 | + public void setIfModifiedSince(long ifmodifiedsince) { | |
| 1023 | + if (connected) | |
| 1024 | + throw new IllegalStateException("Already connected"); | |
| 1025 | + ifModifiedSince = ifmodifiedsince; | |
| 1026 | + } | |
| 1027 | + | |
| 1028 | + /** | |
| 1029 | + * Returns the value of this object's <code>ifModifiedSince</code> field. | |
| 1030 | + * | |
| 1031 | + * @return the value of this object's <code>ifModifiedSince</code> field. | |
| 1032 | + * @see #setIfModifiedSince(long) | |
| 1033 | + */ | |
| 1034 | + public long getIfModifiedSince() { | |
| 1035 | + return ifModifiedSince; | |
| 1036 | + } | |
| 1037 | + | |
| 1038 | + /** | |
| 1039 | + * Returns the default value of a <code>URLConnection</code>'s | |
| 1040 | + * <code>useCaches</code> flag. | |
| 1041 | + * <p> | |
| 1042 | + * Ths default is "sticky", being a part of the static state of all | |
| 1043 | + * URLConnections. This flag applies to the next, and all following | |
| 1044 | + * URLConnections that are created. | |
| 1045 | + * | |
| 1046 | + * @return the default value of a <code>URLConnection</code>'s | |
| 1047 | + * <code>useCaches</code> flag. | |
| 1048 | + * @see #setDefaultUseCaches(boolean) | |
| 1049 | + */ | |
| 1050 | + public boolean getDefaultUseCaches() { | |
| 1051 | + return defaultUseCaches; | |
| 1052 | + } | |
| 1053 | + | |
| 1054 | + /** | |
| 1055 | + * Sets the default value of the <code>useCaches</code> field to the | |
| 1056 | + * specified value. | |
| 1057 | + * | |
| 1058 | + * @param defaultusecaches the new value. | |
| 1059 | + * @see #getDefaultUseCaches() | |
| 1060 | + */ | |
| 1061 | + public void setDefaultUseCaches(boolean defaultusecaches) { | |
| 1062 | + defaultUseCaches = defaultusecaches; | |
| 1063 | + } | |
| 1064 | + | |
| 1065 | + /** | |
| 1066 | + * Sets the general request property. If a property with the key already | |
| 1067 | + * exists, overwrite its value with the new value. | |
| 1068 | + * | |
| 1069 | + * <p> NOTE: HTTP requires all request properties which can | |
| 1070 | + * legally have multiple instances with the same key | |
| 1071 | + * to use a comma-seperated list syntax which enables multiple | |
| 1072 | + * properties to be appended into a single property. | |
| 1073 | + * | |
| 1074 | + * @param key the keyword by which the request is known | |
| 1075 | + * (e.g., "<code>Accept</code>"). | |
| 1076 | + * @param value the value associated with it. | |
| 1077 | + * @throws IllegalStateException if already connected | |
| 1078 | + * @throws NullPointerException if key is <CODE>null</CODE> | |
| 1079 | + * @see #getRequestProperty(java.lang.String) | |
| 1080 | + */ | |
| 1081 | + public void setRequestProperty(String key, String value) { | |
| 1082 | + if (connected) | |
| 1083 | + throw new IllegalStateException("Already connected"); | |
| 1084 | + if (key == null) | |
| 1085 | + throw new NullPointerException ("key is null"); | |
| 1086 | + | |
| 1087 | + if (requests == null) | |
| 1088 | + requests = new MessageHeader(); | |
| 1089 | + | |
| 1090 | + requests.set(key, value); | |
| 1091 | + } | |
| 1092 | + | |
| 1093 | + /** | |
| 1094 | + * Adds a general request property specified by a | |
| 1095 | + * key-value pair. This method will not overwrite | |
| 1096 | + * existing values associated with the same key. | |
| 1097 | + * | |
| 1098 | + * @param key the keyword by which the request is known | |
| 1099 | + * (e.g., "<code>Accept</code>"). | |
| 1100 | + * @param value the value associated with it. | |
| 1101 | + * @throws IllegalStateException if already connected | |
| 1102 | + * @throws NullPointerException if key is null | |
| 1103 | + * @see #getRequestProperties() | |
| 1104 | + * @since 1.4 | |
| 1105 | + */ | |
| 1106 | + public void addRequestProperty(String key, String value) { | |
| 1107 | + if (connected) | |
| 1108 | + throw new IllegalStateException("Already connected"); | |
| 1109 | + if (key == null) | |
| 1110 | + throw new NullPointerException ("key is null"); | |
| 1111 | + | |
| 1112 | + if (requests == null) | |
| 1113 | + requests = new MessageHeader(); | |
| 1114 | + | |
| 1115 | + requests.add(key, value); | |
| 1116 | + } | |
| 1117 | + | |
| 1118 | + | |
| 1119 | + /** | |
| 1120 | + * Returns the value of the named general request property for this | |
| 1121 | + * connection. | |
| 1122 | + * | |
| 1123 | + * @param key the keyword by which the request is known (e.g., "Accept"). | |
| 1124 | + * @return the value of the named general request property for this | |
| 1125 | + * connection. If key is null, then null is returned. | |
| 1126 | + * @throws IllegalStateException if already connected | |
| 1127 | + * @see #setRequestProperty(java.lang.String, java.lang.String) | |
| 1128 | + */ | |
| 1129 | + public String getRequestProperty(String key) { | |
| 1130 | + if (connected) | |
| 1131 | + throw new IllegalStateException("Already connected"); | |
| 1132 | + | |
| 1133 | + if (requests == null) | |
| 1134 | + return null; | |
| 1135 | + | |
| 1136 | + return requests.findValue(key); | |
| 1137 | + } | |
| 1138 | + | |
| 1139 | + /** | |
| 1140 | + * Returns an unmodifiable Map of general request | |
| 1141 | + * properties for this connection. The Map keys | |
| 1142 | + * are Strings that represent the request-header | |
| 1143 | + * field names. Each Map value is a unmodifiable List | |
| 1144 | + * of Strings that represents the corresponding | |
| 1145 | + * field values. | |
| 1146 | + * | |
| 1147 | + * @return a Map of the general request properties for this connection. | |
| 1148 | + * @throws IllegalStateException if already connected | |
| 1149 | + * @since 1.4 | |
| 1150 | + */ | |
| 1151 | + public Map<String,List<String>> getRequestProperties() { | |
| 1152 | + if (connected) | |
| 1153 | + throw new IllegalStateException("Already connected"); | |
| 1154 | + | |
| 1155 | + if (requests == null) | |
| 1156 | + return Collections.EMPTY_MAP; | |
| 1157 | + | |
| 1158 | + return requests.getHeaders(null); | |
| 1159 | + } | |
| 1160 | + | |
| 1161 | + /** | |
| 1162 | + * Sets the default value of a general request property. When a | |
| 1163 | + * <code>URLConnection</code> is created, it is initialized with | |
| 1164 | + * these properties. | |
| 1165 | + * | |
| 1166 | + * @param key the keyword by which the request is known | |
| 1167 | + * (e.g., "<code>Accept</code>"). | |
| 1168 | + * @param value the value associated with the key. | |
| 1169 | + * | |
| 1170 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#setRequestProperty(java.lang.String,java.lang.String) | |
| 1171 | + * | |
| 1172 | + * @deprecated The instance specific setRequestProperty method | |
| 1173 | + * should be used after an appropriate instance of URLConnection | |
| 1174 | + * is obtained. Invoking this method will have no effect. | |
| 1175 | + * | |
| 1176 | + * @see #getDefaultRequestProperty(java.lang.String) | |
| 1177 | + */ | |
| 1178 | + @Deprecated | |
| 1179 | + public static void setDefaultRequestProperty(String key, String value) { | |
| 1180 | + } | |
| 1181 | + | |
| 1182 | + /** | |
| 1183 | + * Returns the value of the default request property. Default request | |
| 1184 | + * properties are set for every connection. | |
| 1185 | + * | |
| 1186 | + * @param key the keyword by which the request is known (e.g., "Accept"). | |
| 1187 | + * @return the value of the default request property | |
| 1188 | + * for the specified key. | |
| 1189 | + * | |
| 1190 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#getRequestProperty(java.lang.String) | |
| 1191 | + * | |
| 1192 | + * @deprecated The instance specific getRequestProperty method | |
| 1193 | + * should be used after an appropriate instance of URLConnection | |
| 1194 | + * is obtained. | |
| 1195 | + * | |
| 1196 | + * @see #setDefaultRequestProperty(java.lang.String, java.lang.String) | |
| 1197 | + */ | |
| 1198 | + @Deprecated | |
| 1199 | + public static String getDefaultRequestProperty(String key) { | |
| 1200 | + return null; | |
| 1201 | + } | |
| 1202 | + | |
| 1203 | + /** | |
| 1204 | + * The ContentHandler factory. | |
| 1205 | + */ | |
| 1206 | + static ContentHandlerFactory factory; | |
| 1207 | + | |
| 1208 | + /** | |
| 1209 | + * Sets the <code>ContentHandlerFactory</code> of an | |
| 1210 | + * application. It can be called at most once by an application. | |
| 1211 | + * <p> | |
| 1212 | + * The <code>ContentHandlerFactory</code> instance is used to | |
| 1213 | + * construct a content handler from a content type | |
| 1214 | + * <p> | |
| 1215 | + * If there is a security manager, this method first calls | |
| 1216 | + * the security manager's <code>checkSetFactory</code> method | |
| 1217 | + * to ensure the operation is allowed. | |
| 1218 | + * This could result in a SecurityException. | |
| 1219 | + * | |
| 1220 | + * @param fac the desired factory. | |
| 1221 | + * @exception Error if the factory has already been defined. | |
| 1222 | + * @exception SecurityException if a security manager exists and its | |
| 1223 | + * <code>checkSetFactory</code> method doesn't allow the operation. | |
| 1224 | + * @see java.net.ContentHandlerFactory | |
| 1225 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#getContent() | |
| 1226 | + * @see SecurityManager#checkSetFactory | |
| 1227 | + */ | |
| 1228 | + public static synchronized void setContentHandlerFactory(ContentHandlerFactory fac) { | |
| 1229 | + if (factory != null) { | |
| 1230 | + throw new Error("factory already defined"); | |
| 1231 | + } | |
| 1232 | + SecurityManager security = System.getSecurityManager(); | |
| 1233 | + if (security != null) { | |
| 1234 | + security.checkSetFactory(); | |
| 1235 | + } | |
| 1236 | + factory = fac; | |
| 1237 | + } | |
| 1238 | + | |
| 1239 | + private static Hashtable handlers = new Hashtable(); | |
| 1240 | + | |
| 1241 | + /** | |
| 1242 | + * Gets the Content Handler appropriate for this connection. | |
| 1243 | + * @param connection the connection to use. | |
| 1244 | + */ | |
| 1245 | + synchronized ContentHandler getContentHandler() | |
| 1246 | + throws UnknownServiceException | |
| 1247 | + { | |
| 1248 | + String contentType = stripOffParameters(getContentType()); | |
| 1249 | + ContentHandler handler = null; | |
| 1250 | + if (contentType == null) | |
| 1251 | + throw new UnknownServiceException("no content-type"); | |
| 1252 | + try { | |
| 1253 | + handler = (ContentHandler) handlers.get(contentType); | |
| 1254 | + if (handler != null) | |
| 1255 | + return handler; | |
| 1256 | + } catch(Exception e) { | |
| 1257 | + } | |
| 1258 | + | |
| 1259 | + if (factory != null) | |
| 1260 | + handler = factory.createContentHandler(contentType); | |
| 1261 | + if (handler == null) { | |
| 1262 | + try { | |
| 1263 | + handler = lookupContentHandlerClassFor(contentType); | |
| 1264 | + } catch(Exception e) { | |
| 1265 | + e.printStackTrace(); | |
| 1266 | + handler = UnknownContentHandler.INSTANCE; | |
| 1267 | + } | |
| 1268 | + handlers.put(contentType, handler); | |
| 1269 | + } | |
| 1270 | + return handler; | |
| 1271 | + } | |
| 1272 | + | |
| 1273 | + /* | |
| 1274 | + * Media types are in the format: type/subtype*(; parameter). | |
| 1275 | + * For looking up the content handler, we should ignore those | |
| 1276 | + * parameters. | |
| 1277 | + */ | |
| 1278 | + private String stripOffParameters(String contentType) | |
| 1279 | + { | |
| 1280 | + if (contentType == null) | |
| 1281 | + return null; | |
| 1282 | + int index = contentType.indexOf(';'); | |
| 1283 | + | |
| 1284 | + if (index > 0) | |
| 1285 | + return contentType.substring(0, index); | |
| 1286 | + else | |
| 1287 | + return contentType; | |
| 1288 | + } | |
| 1289 | + | |
| 1290 | + private static final String contentClassPrefix = "sun.net.www.content"; | |
| 1291 | + private static final String contentPathProp = "java.content.handler.pkgs"; | |
| 1292 | + | |
| 1293 | + /** | |
| 1294 | + * Looks for a content handler in a user-defineable set of places. | |
| 1295 | + * By default it looks in sun.net.www.content, but users can define a | |
| 1296 | + * vertical-bar delimited set of class prefixes to search through in | |
| 1297 | + * addition by defining the java.content.handler.pkgs property. | |
| 1298 | + * The class name must be of the form: | |
| 1299 | + * <pre> | |
| 1300 | + * {package-prefix}.{major}.{minor} | |
| 1301 | + * e.g. | |
| 1302 | + * YoyoDyne.experimental.text.plain | |
| 1303 | + * </pre> | |
| 1304 | + */ | |
| 1305 | + private ContentHandler lookupContentHandlerClassFor(String contentType) | |
| 1306 | + throws InstantiationException, IllegalAccessException, ClassNotFoundException { | |
| 1307 | + String contentHandlerClassName = typeToPackageName(contentType); | |
| 1308 | + | |
| 1309 | + String contentHandlerPkgPrefixes =getContentHandlerPkgPrefixes(); | |
| 1310 | + | |
| 1311 | + StringTokenizer packagePrefixIter = | |
| 1312 | + new StringTokenizer(contentHandlerPkgPrefixes, "|"); | |
| 1313 | + | |
| 1314 | + while (packagePrefixIter.hasMoreTokens()) { | |
| 1315 | + String packagePrefix = packagePrefixIter.nextToken().trim(); | |
| 1316 | + | |
| 1317 | + try { | |
| 1318 | + String clsName = packagePrefix + "." + contentHandlerClassName; | |
| 1319 | + Class cls = null; | |
| 1320 | + try { | |
| 1321 | + cls = Class.forName(clsName); | |
| 1322 | + } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) { | |
| 1323 | + ClassLoader cl = ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader(); | |
| 1324 | + if (cl != null) { | |
| 1325 | + cls = cl.loadClass(clsName); | |
| 1326 | + } | |
| 1327 | + } | |
| 1328 | + if (cls != null) { | |
| 1329 | + ContentHandler handler = | |
| 1330 | + (ContentHandler)cls.newInstance(); | |
| 1331 | + return handler; | |
| 1332 | + } | |
| 1333 | + } catch(Exception e) { | |
| 1334 | + } | |
| 1335 | + } | |
| 1336 | + | |
| 1337 | + return UnknownContentHandler.INSTANCE; | |
| 1338 | + } | |
| 1339 | + | |
| 1340 | + /** | |
| 1341 | + * Utility function to map a MIME content type into an equivalent | |
| 1342 | + * pair of class name components. For example: "text/html" would | |
| 1343 | + * be returned as "text.html" | |
| 1344 | + */ | |
| 1345 | + private String typeToPackageName(String contentType) { | |
| 1346 | + // make sure we canonicalize the class name: all lower case | |
| 1347 | + contentType = contentType.toLowerCase(); | |
| 1348 | + int len = contentType.length(); | |
| 1349 | + char nm[] = new char[len]; | |
| 1350 | + contentType.getChars(0, len, nm, 0); | |
| 1351 | + for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { | |
| 1352 | + char c = nm[i]; | |
| 1353 | + if (c == '/') { | |
| 1354 | + nm[i] = '.'; | |
| 1355 | + } else if (!('A' <= c && c <= 'Z' || | |
| 1356 | + 'a' <= c && c <= 'z' || | |
| 1357 | + '0' <= c && c <= '9')) { | |
| 1358 | + nm[i] = '_'; | |
| 1359 | + } | |
| 1360 | + } | |
| 1361 | + return new String(nm); | |
| 1362 | + } | |
| 1363 | + | |
| 1364 | + | |
| 1365 | + /** | |
| 1366 | + * Returns a vertical bar separated list of package prefixes for potential | |
| 1367 | + * content handlers. Tries to get the java.content.handler.pkgs property | |
| 1368 | + * to use as a set of package prefixes to search. Whether or not | |
| 1369 | + * that property has been defined, the sun.net.www.content is always | |
| 1370 | + * the last one on the returned package list. | |
| 1371 | + */ | |
| 1372 | + private String getContentHandlerPkgPrefixes() { | |
| 1373 | + String packagePrefixList = AccessController.doPrivileged( | |
| 1374 | + new sun.security.action.GetPropertyAction(contentPathProp, "")); | |
| 1375 | + | |
| 1376 | + if (packagePrefixList != "") { | |
| 1377 | + packagePrefixList += "|"; | |
| 1378 | + } | |
| 1379 | + | |
| 1380 | + return packagePrefixList + contentClassPrefix; | |
| 1381 | + } | |
| 1382 | + | |
| 1383 | + /** | |
| 1384 | + * Tries to determine the content type of an object, based | |
| 1385 | + * on the specified "file" component of a URL. | |
| 1386 | + * This is a convenience method that can be used by | |
| 1387 | + * subclasses that override the <code>getContentType</code> method. | |
| 1388 | + * | |
| 1389 | + * @param fname a filename. | |
| 1390 | + * @return a guess as to what the content type of the object is, | |
| 1391 | + * based upon its file name. | |
| 1392 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#getContentType() | |
| 1393 | + */ | |
| 1394 | + public static String guessContentTypeFromName(String fname) { | |
| 1395 | + return getFileNameMap().getContentTypeFor(fname); | |
| 1396 | + } | |
| 1397 | + | |
| 1398 | + /** | |
| 1399 | + * Tries to determine the type of an input stream based on the | |
| 1400 | + * characters at the beginning of the input stream. This method can | |
| 1401 | + * be used by subclasses that override the | |
| 1402 | + * <code>getContentType</code> method. | |
| 1403 | + * <p> | |
| 1404 | + * Ideally, this routine would not be needed. But many | |
| 1405 | + * <code>http</code> servers return the incorrect content type; in | |
| 1406 | + * addition, there are many nonstandard extensions. Direct inspection | |
| 1407 | + * of the bytes to determine the content type is often more accurate | |
| 1408 | + * than believing the content type claimed by the <code>http</code> server. | |
| 1409 | + * | |
| 1410 | + * @param is an input stream that supports marks. | |
| 1411 | + * @return a guess at the content type, or <code>null</code> if none | |
| 1412 | + * can be determined. | |
| 1413 | + * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs while reading the | |
| 1414 | + * input stream. | |
| 1415 | + * @see java.io.InputStream#mark(int) | |
| 1416 | + * @see java.io.InputStream#markSupported() | |
| 1417 | + * @see java.net.URLConnection#getContentType() | |
| 1418 | + */ | |
| 1419 | + static public String guessContentTypeFromStream(InputStream is) | |
| 1420 | + throws IOException { | |
| 1421 | + // If we can't read ahead safely, just give up on guessing | |
| 1422 | + if (!is.markSupported()) | |
| 1423 | + return null; | |
| 1424 | + | |
| 1425 | + is.mark(16); | |
| 1426 | + int c1 = is.read(); | |
| 1427 | + int c2 = is.read(); | |
| 1428 | + int c3 = is.read(); | |
| 1429 | + int c4 = is.read(); | |
| 1430 | + int c5 = is.read(); | |
| 1431 | + int c6 = is.read(); | |
| 1432 | + int c7 = is.read(); | |
| 1433 | + int c8 = is.read(); | |
| 1434 | + int c9 = is.read(); | |
| 1435 | + int c10 = is.read(); | |
| 1436 | + int c11 = is.read(); | |
| 1437 | + int c12 = is.read(); | |
| 1438 | + int c13 = is.read(); | |
| 1439 | + int c14 = is.read(); | |
| 1440 | + int c15 = is.read(); | |
| 1441 | + int c16 = is.read(); | |
| 1442 | + is.reset(); | |
| 1443 | + | |
| 1444 | + if (c1 == 0xCA && c2 == 0xFE && c3 == 0xBA && c4 == 0xBE) { | |
| 1445 | + return "application/java-vm"; | |
| 1446 | + } | |
| 1447 | + | |
| 1448 | + if (c1 == 0xAC && c2 == 0xED) { | |
| 1449 | + // next two bytes are version number, currently 0x00 0x05 | |
| 1450 | + return "application/x-java-serialized-object"; | |
| 1451 | + } | |
| 1452 | + | |
| 1453 | + if (c1 == '<') { | |
| 1454 | + if (c2 == '!' | |
| 1455 | + || ((c2 == 'h' && (c3 == 't' && c4 == 'm' && c5 == 'l' || | |
| 1456 | + c3 == 'e' && c4 == 'a' && c5 == 'd') || | |
| 1457 | + (c2 == 'b' && c3 == 'o' && c4 == 'd' && c5 == 'y'))) || | |
| 1458 | + ((c2 == 'H' && (c3 == 'T' && c4 == 'M' && c5 == 'L' || | |
| 1459 | + c3 == 'E' && c4 == 'A' && c5 == 'D') || | |
| 1460 | + (c2 == 'B' && c3 == 'O' && c4 == 'D' && c5 == 'Y')))) { | |
| 1461 | + return "text/html"; | |
| 1462 | + } | |
| 1463 | + | |
| 1464 | + if (c2 == '?' && c3 == 'x' && c4 == 'm' && c5 == 'l' && c6 == ' ') { | |
| 1465 | + return "application/xml"; | |
| 1466 | + } | |
| 1467 | + } | |
| 1468 | + | |
| 1469 | + // big and little (identical) endian UTF-8 encodings, with BOM | |
| 1470 | + if (c1 == 0xef && c2 == 0xbb && c3 == 0xbf) { | |
| 1471 | + if (c4 == '<' && c5 == '?' && c6 == 'x') { | |
| 1472 | + return "application/xml"; | |
| 1473 | + } | |
| 1474 | + } | |
| 1475 | + | |
| 1476 | + // big and little endian UTF-16 encodings, with byte order mark | |
| 1477 | + if (c1 == 0xfe && c2 == 0xff) { | |
| 1478 | + if (c3 == 0 && c4 == '<' && c5 == 0 && c6 == '?' && | |
| 1479 | + c7 == 0 && c8 == 'x') { | |
| 1480 | + return "application/xml"; | |
| 1481 | + } | |
| 1482 | + } | |
| 1483 | + | |
| 1484 | + if (c1 == 0xff && c2 == 0xfe) { | |
| 1485 | + if (c3 == '<' && c4 == 0 && c5 == '?' && c6 == 0 && | |
| 1486 | + c7 == 'x' && c8 == 0) { | |
| 1487 | + return "application/xml"; | |
| 1488 | + } | |
| 1489 | + } | |
| 1490 | + | |
| 1491 | + // big and little endian UTF-32 encodings, with BOM | |
| 1492 | + if (c1 == 0x00 && c2 == 0x00 && c3 == 0xfe && c4 == 0xff) { | |
| 1493 | + if (c5 == 0 && c6 == 0 && c7 == 0 && c8 == '<' && | |
| 1494 | + c9 == 0 && c10 == 0 && c11 == 0 && c12 == '?' && | |
| 1495 | + c13 == 0 && c14 == 0 && c15 == 0 && c16 == 'x') { | |
| 1496 | + return "application/xml"; | |
| 1497 | + } | |
| 1498 | + } | |
| 1499 | + | |
| 1500 | + if (c1 == 0xff && c2 == 0xfe && c3 == 0x00 && c4 == 0x00) { | |
| 1501 | + if (c5 == '<' && c6 == 0 && c7 == 0 && c8 == 0 && | |
| 1502 | + c9 == '?' && c10 == 0 && c11 == 0 && c12 == 0 && | |
| 1503 | + c13 == 'x' && c14 == 0 && c15 == 0 && c16 == 0) { | |
| 1504 | + return "application/xml"; | |
| 1505 | + } | |
| 1506 | + } | |
| 1507 | + | |
| 1508 | + if (c1 == 'G' && c2 == 'I' && c3 == 'F' && c4 == '8') { | |
| 1509 | + return "image/gif"; | |
| 1510 | + } | |
| 1511 | + | |
| 1512 | + if (c1 == '#' && c2 == 'd' && c3 == 'e' && c4 == 'f') { | |
| 1513 | + return "image/x-bitmap"; | |
| 1514 | + } | |
| 1515 | + | |
| 1516 | + if (c1 == '!' && c2 == ' ' && c3 == 'X' && c4 == 'P' && | |
| 1517 | + c5 == 'M' && c6 == '2') { | |
| 1518 | + return "image/x-pixmap"; | |
| 1519 | + } | |
| 1520 | + | |
| 1521 | + if (c1 == 137 && c2 == 80 && c3 == 78 && | |
| 1522 | + c4 == 71 && c5 == 13 && c6 == 10 && | |
| 1523 | + c7 == 26 && c8 == 10) { | |
| 1524 | + return "image/png"; | |
| 1525 | + } | |
| 1526 | + | |
| 1527 | + if (c1 == 0xFF && c2 == 0xD8 && c3 == 0xFF) { | |
| 1528 | + if (c4 == 0xE0) { | |
| 1529 | + return "image/jpeg"; | |
| 1530 | + } | |
| 1531 | + | |
| 1532 | + /** | |
| 1533 | + * File format used by digital cameras to store images. | |
| 1534 | + * Exif Format can be read by any application supporting | |
| 1535 | + * JPEG. Exif Spec can be found at: | |
| 1536 | + * http://www.pima.net/standards/it10/PIMA15740/Exif_2-1.PDF | |
| 1537 | + */ | |
| 1538 | + if ((c4 == 0xE1) && | |
| 1539 | + (c7 == 'E' && c8 == 'x' && c9 == 'i' && c10 =='f' && | |
| 1540 | + c11 == 0)) { | |
| 1541 | + return "image/jpeg"; | |
| 1542 | + } | |
| 1543 | + | |
| 1544 | + if (c4 == 0xEE) { | |
| 1545 | + return "image/jpg"; | |
| 1546 | + } | |
| 1547 | + } | |
| 1548 | + | |
| 1549 | + if (c1 == 0xD0 && c2 == 0xCF && c3 == 0x11 && c4 == 0xE0 && | |
| 1550 | + c5 == 0xA1 && c6 == 0xB1 && c7 == 0x1A && c8 == 0xE1) { | |
| 1551 | + | |
| 1552 | + /* Above is signature of Microsoft Structured Storage. | |
| 1553 | + * Below this, could have tests for various SS entities. | |
| 1554 | + * For now, just test for FlashPix. | |
| 1555 | + */ | |
| 1556 | + if (checkfpx(is)) { | |
| 1557 | + return "image/vnd.fpx"; | |
| 1558 | + } | |
| 1559 | + } | |
| 1560 | + | |
| 1561 | + if (c1 == 0x2E && c2 == 0x73 && c3 == 0x6E && c4 == 0x64) { | |
| 1562 | + return "audio/basic"; // .au format, big endian | |
| 1563 | + } | |
| 1564 | + | |
| 1565 | + if (c1 == 0x64 && c2 == 0x6E && c3 == 0x73 && c4 == 0x2E) { | |
| 1566 | + return "audio/basic"; // .au format, little endian | |
| 1567 | + } | |
| 1568 | + | |
| 1569 | + if (c1 == 'R' && c2 == 'I' && c3 == 'F' && c4 == 'F') { | |
| 1570 | + /* I don't know if this is official but evidence | |
| 1571 | + * suggests that .wav files start with "RIFF" - brown | |
| 1572 | + */ | |
| 1573 | + return "audio/x-wav"; | |
| 1574 | + } | |
| 1575 | + return null; | |
| 1576 | + } | |
| 1577 | + | |
| 1578 | + /** | |
| 1579 | + * Check for FlashPix image data in InputStream is. Return true if | |
| 1580 | + * the stream has FlashPix data, false otherwise. Before calling this | |
| 1581 | + * method, the stream should have already been checked to be sure it | |
| 1582 | + * contains Microsoft Structured Storage data. | |
| 1583 | + */ | |
| 1584 | + static private boolean checkfpx(InputStream is) throws IOException { | |
| 1585 | + | |
| 1586 | + /* Test for FlashPix image data in Microsoft Structured Storage format. | |
| 1587 | + * In general, should do this with calls to an SS implementation. | |
| 1588 | + * Lacking that, need to dig via offsets to get to the FlashPix | |
| 1589 | + * ClassID. Details: | |
| 1590 | + * | |
| 1591 | + * Offset to Fpx ClsID from beginning of stream should be: | |
| 1592 | + * | |
| 1593 | + * FpxClsidOffset = rootEntryOffset + clsidOffset | |
| 1594 | + * | |
| 1595 | + * where: clsidOffset = 0x50. | |
| 1596 | + * rootEntryOffset = headerSize + sectorSize*sectDirStart | |
| 1597 | + * + 128*rootEntryDirectory | |
| 1598 | + * | |
| 1599 | + * where: headerSize = 0x200 (always) | |
| 1600 | + * sectorSize = 2 raised to power of uSectorShift, | |
| 1601 | + * which is found in the header at | |
| 1602 | + * offset 0x1E. | |
| 1603 | + * sectDirStart = found in the header at offset 0x30. | |
| 1604 | + * rootEntryDirectory = in general, should search for | |
| 1605 | + * directory labelled as root. | |
| 1606 | + * We will assume value of 0 (i.e., | |
| 1607 | + * rootEntry is in first directory) | |
| 1608 | + */ | |
| 1609 | + | |
| 1610 | + // Mark the stream so we can reset it. 0x100 is enough for the first | |
| 1611 | + // few reads, but the mark will have to be reset and set again once | |
| 1612 | + // the offset to the root directory entry is computed. That offset | |
| 1613 | + // can be very large and isn't know until the stream has been read from | |
| 1614 | + is.mark(0x100); | |
| 1615 | + | |
| 1616 | + // Get the byte ordering located at 0x1E. 0xFE is Intel, | |
| 1617 | + // 0xFF is other | |
| 1618 | + long toSkip = (long)0x1C; | |
| 1619 | + long posn; | |
| 1620 | + | |
| 1621 | + if ((posn = skipForward(is, toSkip)) < toSkip) { | |
| 1622 | + is.reset(); | |
| 1623 | + return false; | |
| 1624 | + } | |
| 1625 | + | |
| 1626 | + int c[] = new int[16]; | |
| 1627 | + if (readBytes(c, 2, is) < 0) { | |
| 1628 | + is.reset(); | |
| 1629 | + return false; | |
| 1630 | + } | |
| 1631 | + | |
| 1632 | + int byteOrder = c[0]; | |
| 1633 | + | |
| 1634 | + posn+=2; | |
| 1635 | + int uSectorShift; | |
| 1636 | + if (readBytes(c, 2, is) < 0) { | |
| 1637 | + is.reset(); | |
| 1638 | + return false; | |
| 1639 | + } | |
| 1640 | + | |
| 1641 | + if(byteOrder == 0xFE) { | |
| 1642 | + uSectorShift = c[0]; | |
| 1643 | + uSectorShift += c[1] << 8; | |
| 1644 | + } | |
| 1645 | + else { | |
| 1646 | + uSectorShift = c[0] << 8; | |
| 1647 | + uSectorShift += c[1]; | |
| 1648 | + } | |
| 1649 | + | |
| 1650 | + posn += 2; | |
| 1651 | + toSkip = (long)0x30 - posn; | |
| 1652 | + long skipped = 0; | |
| 1653 | + if ((skipped = skipForward(is, toSkip)) < toSkip) { | |
| 1654 | + is.reset(); | |
| 1655 | + return false; | |
| 1656 | + } | |
| 1657 | + posn += skipped; | |
| 1658 | + | |
| 1659 | + if (readBytes(c, 4, is) < 0) { | |
| 1660 | + is.reset(); | |
| 1661 | + return false; | |
| 1662 | + } | |
| 1663 | + | |
| 1664 | + int sectDirStart; | |
| 1665 | + if(byteOrder == 0xFE) { | |
| 1666 | + sectDirStart = c[0]; | |
| 1667 | + sectDirStart += c[1] << 8; | |
| 1668 | + sectDirStart += c[2] << 16; | |
| 1669 | + sectDirStart += c[3] << 24; | |
| 1670 | + } else { | |
| 1671 | + sectDirStart = c[0] << 24; | |
| 1672 | + sectDirStart += c[1] << 16; | |
| 1673 | + sectDirStart += c[2] << 8; | |
| 1674 | + sectDirStart += c[3]; | |
| 1675 | + } | |
| 1676 | + posn += 4; | |
| 1677 | + is.reset(); // Reset back to the beginning | |
| 1678 | + | |
| 1679 | + toSkip = 0x200L + (long)(1<<uSectorShift)*sectDirStart + 0x50L; | |
| 1680 | + | |
| 1681 | + // Sanity check! | |
| 1682 | + if (toSkip < 0) { | |
| 1683 | + return false; | |
| 1684 | + } | |
| 1685 | + | |
| 1686 | + /* | |
| 1687 | + * How far can we skip? Is there any performance problem here? | |
| 1688 | + * This skip can be fairly long, at least 0x4c650 in at least | |
| 1689 | + * one case. Have to assume that the skip will fit in an int. | |
| 1690 | + * Leave room to read whole root dir | |
| 1691 | + */ | |
| 1692 | + is.mark((int)toSkip+0x30); | |
| 1693 | + | |
| 1694 | + if ((skipForward(is, toSkip)) < toSkip) { | |
| 1695 | + is.reset(); | |
| 1696 | + return false; | |
| 1697 | + } | |
| 1698 | + | |
| 1699 | + /* should be at beginning of ClassID, which is as follows | |
| 1700 | + * (in Intel byte order): | |
| 1701 | + * 00 67 61 56 54 C1 CE 11 85 53 00 AA 00 A1 F9 5B | |
| 1702 | + * | |
| 1703 | + * This is stored from Windows as long,short,short,char[8] | |
| 1704 | + * so for byte order changes, the order only changes for | |
| 1705 | + * the first 8 bytes in the ClassID. | |
| 1706 | + * | |
| 1707 | + * Test against this, ignoring second byte (Intel) since | |
| 1708 | + * this could change depending on part of Fpx file we have. | |
| 1709 | + */ | |
| 1710 | + | |
| 1711 | + if (readBytes(c, 16, is) < 0) { | |
| 1712 | + is.reset(); | |
| 1713 | + return false; | |
| 1714 | + } | |
| 1715 | + | |
| 1716 | + // intel byte order | |
| 1717 | + if (byteOrder == 0xFE && | |
| 1718 | + c[0] == 0x00 && c[2] == 0x61 && c[3] == 0x56 && | |
| 1719 | + c[4] == 0x54 && c[5] == 0xC1 && c[6] == 0xCE && | |
| 1720 | + c[7] == 0x11 && c[8] == 0x85 && c[9] == 0x53 && | |
| 1721 | + c[10]== 0x00 && c[11]== 0xAA && c[12]== 0x00 && | |
| 1722 | + c[13]== 0xA1 && c[14]== 0xF9 && c[15]== 0x5B) { | |
| 1723 | + is.reset(); | |
| 1724 | + return true; | |
| 1725 | + } | |
| 1726 | + | |
| 1727 | + // non-intel byte order | |
| 1728 | + else if (c[3] == 0x00 && c[1] == 0x61 && c[0] == 0x56 && | |
| 1729 | + c[5] == 0x54 && c[4] == 0xC1 && c[7] == 0xCE && | |
| 1730 | + c[6] == 0x11 && c[8] == 0x85 && c[9] == 0x53 && | |
| 1731 | + c[10]== 0x00 && c[11]== 0xAA && c[12]== 0x00 && | |
| 1732 | + c[13]== 0xA1 && c[14]== 0xF9 && c[15]== 0x5B) { | |
| 1733 | + is.reset(); | |
| 1734 | + return true; | |
| 1735 | + } | |
| 1736 | + is.reset(); | |
| 1737 | + return false; | |
| 1738 | + } | |
| 1739 | + | |
| 1740 | + /** | |
| 1741 | + * Tries to read the specified number of bytes from the stream | |
| 1742 | + * Returns -1, If EOF is reached before len bytes are read, returns 0 | |
| 1743 | + * otherwise | |
| 1744 | + */ | |
| 1745 | + static private int readBytes(int c[], int len, InputStream is) | |
| 1746 | + throws IOException { | |
| 1747 | + | |
| 1748 | + byte buf[] = new byte[len]; | |
| 1749 | + if (is.read(buf, 0, len) < len) { | |
| 1750 | + return -1; | |
| 1751 | + } | |
| 1752 | + | |
| 1753 | + // fill the passed in int array | |
| 1754 | + for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) { | |
| 1755 | + c[i] = buf[i] & 0xff; | |
| 1756 | + } | |
| 1757 | + return 0; | |
| 1758 | + } | |
| 1759 | + | |
| 1760 | + | |
| 1761 | + /** | |
| 1762 | + * Skips through the specified number of bytes from the stream | |
| 1763 | + * until either EOF is reached, or the specified | |
| 1764 | + * number of bytes have been skipped | |
| 1765 | + */ | |
| 1766 | + static private long skipForward(InputStream is, long toSkip) | |
| 1767 | + throws IOException { | |
| 1768 | + | |
| 1769 | + long eachSkip = 0; | |
| 1770 | + long skipped = 0; | |
| 1771 | + | |
| 1772 | + while (skipped != toSkip) { | |
| 1773 | + eachSkip = is.skip(toSkip - skipped); | |
| 1774 | + | |
| 1775 | + // check if EOF is reached | |
| 1776 | + if (eachSkip <= 0) { | |
| 1777 | + if (is.read() == -1) { | |
| 1778 | + return skipped ; | |
| 1779 | + } else { | |
| 1780 | + skipped++; | |
| 1781 | + } | |
| 1782 | + } | |
| 1783 | + skipped += eachSkip; | |
| 1784 | + } | |
| 1785 | + return skipped; | |
| 1786 | + } | |
| 1787 | + | |
| 1788 | +} | |
| 1789 | + | |
| 1790 | + | |
| 1791 | +class UnknownContentHandler extends ContentHandler { | |
| 1792 | + static final ContentHandler INSTANCE = new UnknownContentHandler(); | |
| 1793 | + | |
| 1794 | + public Object getContent(URLConnection uc) throws IOException { | |
| 1795 | + return uc.getInputStream(); | |
| 1796 | + } | |
| 1797 | +} | |