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| 1 | +/* | |
| 2 | + * Copyright (c) 1997, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | |
| 3 | + * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. | |
| 4 | + * | |
| 5 | + * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
| 6 | + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as | |
| 7 | + * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this | |
| 8 | + * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided | |
| 9 | + * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. | |
| 10 | + * | |
| 11 | + * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | |
| 12 | + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
| 13 | + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License | |
| 14 | + * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that | |
| 15 | + * accompanied this code). | |
| 16 | + * | |
| 17 | + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version | |
| 18 | + * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, | |
| 19 | + * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | |
| 20 | + * | |
| 21 | + * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA | |
| 22 | + * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any | |
| 23 | + * questions. | |
| 24 | + */ | |
| 25 | + | |
| 26 | + | |
| 27 | +package java.security; | |
| 28 | + | |
| 29 | +import java.io.*; | |
| 30 | +import java.lang.RuntimePermission; | |
| 31 | +import java.lang.reflect.*; | |
| 32 | +import java.net.MalformedURLException; | |
| 33 | +import java.net.URL; | |
| 34 | +import java.util.Enumeration; | |
| 35 | +import java.util.Hashtable; | |
| 36 | +import java.util.PropertyPermission; | |
| 37 | +import java.util.StringTokenizer; | |
| 38 | +import java.util.Vector; | |
| 39 | +import java.util.WeakHashMap; | |
| 40 | +import sun.security.jca.GetInstance; | |
| 41 | +import sun.security.util.Debug; | |
| 42 | +import sun.security.util.SecurityConstants; | |
| 43 | + | |
| 44 | + | |
| 45 | +/** | |
| 46 | + * A Policy object is responsible for determining whether code executing | |
| 47 | + * in the Java runtime environment has permission to perform a | |
| 48 | + * security-sensitive operation. | |
| 49 | + * | |
| 50 | + * <p> There is only one Policy object installed in the runtime at any | |
| 51 | + * given time. A Policy object can be installed by calling the | |
| 52 | + * <code>setPolicy</code> method. The installed Policy object can be | |
| 53 | + * obtained by calling the <code>getPolicy</code> method. | |
| 54 | + * | |
| 55 | + * <p> If no Policy object has been installed in the runtime, a call to | |
| 56 | + * <code>getPolicy</code> installs an instance of the default Policy | |
| 57 | + * implementation (a default subclass implementation of this abstract class). | |
| 58 | + * The default Policy implementation can be changed by setting the value | |
| 59 | + * of the "policy.provider" security property (in the Java security properties | |
| 60 | + * file) to the fully qualified name of the desired Policy subclass | |
| 61 | + * implementation. The Java security properties file is located in the | |
| 62 | + * file named <JAVA_HOME>/lib/security/java.security. | |
| 63 | + * <JAVA_HOME> refers to the value of the java.home system property, | |
| 64 | + * and specifies the directory where the JRE is installed. | |
| 65 | + * | |
| 66 | + * <p> Application code can directly subclass Policy to provide a custom | |
| 67 | + * implementation. In addition, an instance of a Policy object can be | |
| 68 | + * constructed by invoking one of the <code>getInstance</code> factory methods | |
| 69 | + * with a standard type. The default policy type is "JavaPolicy". | |
| 70 | + * | |
| 71 | + * <p> Once a Policy instance has been installed (either by default, or by | |
| 72 | + * calling <code>setPolicy</code>), | |
| 73 | + * the Java runtime invokes its <code>implies</code> when it needs to | |
| 74 | + * determine whether executing code (encapsulated in a ProtectionDomain) | |
| 75 | + * can perform SecurityManager-protected operations. How a Policy object | |
| 76 | + * retrieves its policy data is up to the Policy implementation itself. | |
| 77 | + * The policy data may be stored, for example, in a flat ASCII file, | |
| 78 | + * in a serialized binary file of the Policy class, or in a database. | |
| 79 | + * | |
| 80 | + * <p> The <code>refresh</code> method causes the policy object to | |
| 81 | + * refresh/reload its data. This operation is implementation-dependent. | |
| 82 | + * For example, if the policy object stores its data in configuration files, | |
| 83 | + * calling <code>refresh</code> will cause it to re-read the configuration | |
| 84 | + * policy files. If a refresh operation is not supported, this method does | |
| 85 | + * nothing. Note that refreshed policy may not have an effect on classes | |
| 86 | + * in a particular ProtectionDomain. This is dependent on the Policy | |
| 87 | + * provider's implementation of the <code>implies</code> | |
| 88 | + * method and its PermissionCollection caching strategy. | |
| 89 | + * | |
| 90 | + * @author Roland Schemers | |
| 91 | + * @author Gary Ellison | |
| 92 | + * @see java.security.Provider | |
| 93 | + * @see java.security.ProtectionDomain | |
| 94 | + * @see java.security.Permission | |
| 95 | + */ | |
| 96 | + | |
| 97 | +public abstract class Policy { | |
| 98 | + | |
| 99 | + /** | |
| 100 | + * A read-only empty PermissionCollection instance. | |
| 101 | + * @since 1.6 | |
| 102 | + */ | |
| 103 | + public static final PermissionCollection UNSUPPORTED_EMPTY_COLLECTION = | |
| 104 | + new UnsupportedEmptyCollection(); | |
| 105 | + | |
| 106 | + /** the system-wide policy. */ | |
| 107 | + private static Policy policy; // package private for AccessControlContext | |
| 108 | + | |
| 109 | + private static final Debug debug = Debug.getInstance("policy"); | |
| 110 | + | |
| 111 | + // Cache mapping ProtectionDomain.Key to PermissionCollection | |
| 112 | + private WeakHashMap<ProtectionDomain.Key, PermissionCollection> pdMapping; | |
| 113 | + | |
| 114 | + /** package private for AccessControlContext */ | |
| 115 | + static boolean isSet() | |
| 116 | + { | |
| 117 | + return policy != null; | |
| 118 | + } | |
| 119 | + | |
| 120 | + private static void checkPermission(String type) { | |
| 121 | + SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager(); | |
| 122 | + if (sm != null) { | |
| 123 | + sm.checkPermission(new SecurityPermission("createPolicy." + type)); | |
| 124 | + } | |
| 125 | + } | |
| 126 | + | |
| 127 | + /** | |
| 128 | + * Returns the installed Policy object. This value should not be cached, | |
| 129 | + * as it may be changed by a call to <code>setPolicy</code>. | |
| 130 | + * This method first calls | |
| 131 | + * <code>SecurityManager.checkPermission</code> with a | |
| 132 | + * <code>SecurityPermission("getPolicy")</code> permission | |
| 133 | + * to ensure it's ok to get the Policy object. | |
| 134 | + * | |
| 135 | + * @return the installed Policy. | |
| 136 | + * | |
| 137 | + * @throws SecurityException | |
| 138 | + * if a security manager exists and its | |
| 139 | + * <code>checkPermission</code> method doesn't allow | |
| 140 | + * getting the Policy object. | |
| 141 | + * | |
| 142 | + * @see SecurityManager#checkPermission(Permission) | |
| 143 | + * @see #setPolicy(java.security.Policy) | |
| 144 | + */ | |
| 145 | + public static Policy getPolicy() | |
| 146 | + { | |
| 147 | + SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager(); | |
| 148 | + if (sm != null) | |
| 149 | + sm.checkPermission(SecurityConstants.GET_POLICY_PERMISSION); | |
| 150 | + return getPolicyNoCheck(); | |
| 151 | + } | |
| 152 | + | |
| 153 | + /** | |
| 154 | + * Returns the installed Policy object, skipping the security check. | |
| 155 | + * Used by SecureClassLoader and getPolicy. | |
| 156 | + * | |
| 157 | + * @return the installed Policy. | |
| 158 | + * | |
| 159 | + */ | |
| 160 | + static synchronized Policy getPolicyNoCheck() | |
| 161 | + { | |
| 162 | + if (policy == null) { | |
| 163 | + String policy_class = null; | |
| 164 | + policy_class = AccessController.doPrivileged( | |
| 165 | + new PrivilegedAction<String>() { | |
| 166 | + public String run() { | |
| 167 | + return Security.getProperty("policy.provider"); | |
| 168 | + } | |
| 169 | + }); | |
| 170 | + if (policy_class == null) { | |
| 171 | + policy_class = "sun.security.provider.PolicyFile"; | |
| 172 | + } | |
| 173 | + | |
| 174 | + try { | |
| 175 | + policy = (Policy) | |
| 176 | + Class.forName(policy_class).newInstance(); | |
| 177 | + } catch (Exception e) { | |
| 178 | + /* | |
| 179 | + * The policy_class seems to be an extension | |
| 180 | + * so we have to bootstrap loading it via a policy | |
| 181 | + * provider that is on the bootclasspath | |
| 182 | + * If it loads then shift gears to using the configured | |
| 183 | + * provider. | |
| 184 | + */ | |
| 185 | + | |
| 186 | + // install the bootstrap provider to avoid recursion | |
| 187 | + policy = new sun.security.provider.PolicyFile(); | |
| 188 | + | |
| 189 | + final String pc = policy_class; | |
| 190 | + Policy p = AccessController.doPrivileged( | |
| 191 | + new PrivilegedAction<Policy>() { | |
| 192 | + public Policy run() { | |
| 193 | + try { | |
| 194 | + ClassLoader cl = | |
| 195 | + ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader(); | |
| 196 | + // we want the extension loader | |
| 197 | + ClassLoader extcl = null; | |
| 198 | + while (cl != null) { | |
| 199 | + extcl = cl; | |
| 200 | + cl = cl.getParent(); | |
| 201 | + } | |
| 202 | + return (extcl != null ? (Policy)Class.forName( | |
| 203 | + pc, true, extcl).newInstance() : null); | |
| 204 | + } catch (Exception e) { | |
| 205 | + if (debug != null) { | |
| 206 | + debug.println("policy provider " + | |
| 207 | + pc + | |
| 208 | + " not available"); | |
| 209 | + e.printStackTrace(); | |
| 210 | + } | |
| 211 | + return null; | |
| 212 | + } | |
| 213 | + } | |
| 214 | + }); | |
| 215 | + /* | |
| 216 | + * if it loaded install it as the policy provider. Otherwise | |
| 217 | + * continue to use the system default implementation | |
| 218 | + */ | |
| 219 | + if (p != null) { | |
| 220 | + policy = p; | |
| 221 | + } else { | |
| 222 | + if (debug != null) { | |
| 223 | + debug.println("using sun.security.provider.PolicyFile"); | |
| 224 | + } | |
| 225 | + } | |
| 226 | + } | |
| 227 | + } | |
| 228 | + return policy; | |
| 229 | + } | |
| 230 | + | |
| 231 | + /** | |
| 232 | + * Sets the system-wide Policy object. This method first calls | |
| 233 | + * <code>SecurityManager.checkPermission</code> with a | |
| 234 | + * <code>SecurityPermission("setPolicy")</code> | |
| 235 | + * permission to ensure it's ok to set the Policy. | |
| 236 | + * | |
| 237 | + * @param p the new system Policy object. | |
| 238 | + * | |
| 239 | + * @throws SecurityException | |
| 240 | + * if a security manager exists and its | |
| 241 | + * <code>checkPermission</code> method doesn't allow | |
| 242 | + * setting the Policy. | |
| 243 | + * | |
| 244 | + * @see SecurityManager#checkPermission(Permission) | |
| 245 | + * @see #getPolicy() | |
| 246 | + * | |
| 247 | + */ | |
| 248 | + public static void setPolicy(Policy p) | |
| 249 | + { | |
| 250 | + SecurityManager sm = System.getSecurityManager(); | |
| 251 | + if (sm != null) sm.checkPermission( | |
| 252 | + new SecurityPermission("setPolicy")); | |
| 253 | + if (p != null) { | |
| 254 | + initPolicy(p); | |
| 255 | + } | |
| 256 | + synchronized (Policy.class) { | |
| 257 | + Policy.policy = p; | |
| 258 | + } | |
| 259 | + } | |
| 260 | + | |
| 261 | + /** | |
| 262 | + * Initialize superclass state such that a legacy provider can | |
| 263 | + * handle queries for itself. | |
| 264 | + * | |
| 265 | + * @since 1.4 | |
| 266 | + */ | |
| 267 | + private static void initPolicy (final Policy p) { | |
| 268 | + /* | |
| 269 | + * A policy provider not on the bootclasspath could trigger | |
| 270 | + * security checks fulfilling a call to either Policy.implies | |
| 271 | + * or Policy.getPermissions. If this does occur the provider | |
| 272 | + * must be able to answer for it's own ProtectionDomain | |
| 273 | + * without triggering additional security checks, otherwise | |
| 274 | + * the policy implementation will end up in an infinite | |
| 275 | + * recursion. | |
| 276 | + * | |
| 277 | + * To mitigate this, the provider can collect it's own | |
| 278 | + * ProtectionDomain and associate a PermissionCollection while | |
| 279 | + * it is being installed. The currently installed policy | |
| 280 | + * provider (if there is one) will handle calls to | |
| 281 | + * Policy.implies or Policy.getPermissions during this | |
| 282 | + * process. | |
| 283 | + * | |
| 284 | + * This Policy superclass caches away the ProtectionDomain and | |
| 285 | + * statically binds permissions so that legacy Policy | |
| 286 | + * implementations will continue to function. | |
| 287 | + */ | |
| 288 | + | |
| 289 | + ProtectionDomain policyDomain = | |
| 290 | + AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<ProtectionDomain>() { | |
| 291 | + public ProtectionDomain run() { | |
| 292 | + return p.getClass().getProtectionDomain(); | |
| 293 | + } | |
| 294 | + }); | |
| 295 | + | |
| 296 | + /* | |
| 297 | + * Collect the permissions granted to this protection domain | |
| 298 | + * so that the provider can be security checked while processing | |
| 299 | + * calls to Policy.implies or Policy.getPermissions. | |
| 300 | + */ | |
| 301 | + PermissionCollection policyPerms = null; | |
| 302 | + synchronized (p) { | |
| 303 | + if (p.pdMapping == null) { | |
| 304 | + p.pdMapping = | |
| 305 | + new WeakHashMap<ProtectionDomain.Key, PermissionCollection>(); | |
| 306 | + } | |
| 307 | + } | |
| 308 | + | |
| 309 | + if (policyDomain.getCodeSource() != null) { | |
| 310 | + if (Policy.isSet()) { | |
| 311 | + policyPerms = policy.getPermissions(policyDomain); | |
| 312 | + } | |
| 313 | + | |
| 314 | + if (policyPerms == null) { // assume it has all | |
| 315 | + policyPerms = new Permissions(); | |
| 316 | + policyPerms.add(SecurityConstants.ALL_PERMISSION); | |
| 317 | + } | |
| 318 | + | |
| 319 | + synchronized (p.pdMapping) { | |
| 320 | + // cache of pd to permissions | |
| 321 | + p.pdMapping.put(policyDomain.key, policyPerms); | |
| 322 | + } | |
| 323 | + } | |
| 324 | + return; | |
| 325 | + } | |
| 326 | + | |
| 327 | + | |
| 328 | + /** | |
| 329 | + * Returns a Policy object of the specified type. | |
| 330 | + * | |
| 331 | + * <p> This method traverses the list of registered security providers, | |
| 332 | + * starting with the most preferred Provider. | |
| 333 | + * A new Policy object encapsulating the | |
| 334 | + * PolicySpi implementation from the first | |
| 335 | + * Provider that supports the specified type is returned. | |
| 336 | + * | |
| 337 | + * <p> Note that the list of registered providers may be retrieved via | |
| 338 | + * the {@link Security#getProviders() Security.getProviders()} method. | |
| 339 | + * | |
| 340 | + * @param type the specified Policy type. See the Policy section in the | |
| 341 | + * <a href= | |
| 342 | + * "{@docRoot}/../technotes/guides/security/StandardNames.html#Policy"> | |
| 343 | + * Java Cryptography Architecture Standard Algorithm Name Documentation</a> | |
| 344 | + * for a list of standard Policy types. | |
| 345 | + * | |
| 346 | + * @param params parameters for the Policy, which may be null. | |
| 347 | + * | |
| 348 | + * @return the new Policy object. | |
| 349 | + * | |
| 350 | + * @exception SecurityException if the caller does not have permission | |
| 351 | + * to get a Policy instance for the specified type. | |
| 352 | + * | |
| 353 | + * @exception NullPointerException if the specified type is null. | |
| 354 | + * | |
| 355 | + * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the specified parameters | |
| 356 | + * are not understood by the PolicySpi implementation | |
| 357 | + * from the selected Provider. | |
| 358 | + * | |
| 359 | + * @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if no Provider supports a PolicySpi | |
| 360 | + * implementation for the specified type. | |
| 361 | + * | |
| 362 | + * @see Provider | |
| 363 | + * @since 1.6 | |
| 364 | + */ | |
| 365 | + public static Policy getInstance(String type, Policy.Parameters params) | |
| 366 | + throws NoSuchAlgorithmException { | |
| 367 | + | |
| 368 | + checkPermission(type); | |
| 369 | + try { | |
| 370 | + GetInstance.Instance instance = GetInstance.getInstance("Policy", | |
| 371 | + PolicySpi.class, | |
| 372 | + type, | |
| 373 | + params); | |
| 374 | + return new PolicyDelegate((PolicySpi)instance.impl, | |
| 375 | + instance.provider, | |
| 376 | + type, | |
| 377 | + params); | |
| 378 | + } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException nsae) { | |
| 379 | + return handleException(nsae); | |
| 380 | + } | |
| 381 | + } | |
| 382 | + | |
| 383 | + /** | |
| 384 | + * Returns a Policy object of the specified type. | |
| 385 | + * | |
| 386 | + * <p> A new Policy object encapsulating the | |
| 387 | + * PolicySpi implementation from the specified provider | |
| 388 | + * is returned. The specified provider must be registered | |
| 389 | + * in the provider list. | |
| 390 | + * | |
| 391 | + * <p> Note that the list of registered providers may be retrieved via | |
| 392 | + * the {@link Security#getProviders() Security.getProviders()} method. | |
| 393 | + * | |
| 394 | + * @param type the specified Policy type. See the Policy section in the | |
| 395 | + * <a href= | |
| 396 | + * "{@docRoot}/../technotes/guides/security/StandardNames.html#Policy"> | |
| 397 | + * Java Cryptography Architecture Standard Algorithm Name Documentation</a> | |
| 398 | + * for a list of standard Policy types. | |
| 399 | + * | |
| 400 | + * @param params parameters for the Policy, which may be null. | |
| 401 | + * | |
| 402 | + * @param provider the provider. | |
| 403 | + * | |
| 404 | + * @return the new Policy object. | |
| 405 | + * | |
| 406 | + * @exception SecurityException if the caller does not have permission | |
| 407 | + * to get a Policy instance for the specified type. | |
| 408 | + * | |
| 409 | + * @exception NullPointerException if the specified type is null. | |
| 410 | + * | |
| 411 | + * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the specified provider | |
| 412 | + * is null or empty, | |
| 413 | + * or if the specified parameters are not understood by | |
| 414 | + * the PolicySpi implementation from the specified provider. | |
| 415 | + * | |
| 416 | + * @exception NoSuchProviderException if the specified provider is not | |
| 417 | + * registered in the security provider list. | |
| 418 | + * | |
| 419 | + * @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if the specified provider does not | |
| 420 | + * support a PolicySpi implementation for the specified type. | |
| 421 | + * | |
| 422 | + * @see Provider | |
| 423 | + * @since 1.6 | |
| 424 | + */ | |
| 425 | + public static Policy getInstance(String type, | |
| 426 | + Policy.Parameters params, | |
| 427 | + String provider) | |
| 428 | + throws NoSuchProviderException, NoSuchAlgorithmException { | |
| 429 | + | |
| 430 | + if (provider == null || provider.length() == 0) { | |
| 431 | + throw new IllegalArgumentException("missing provider"); | |
| 432 | + } | |
| 433 | + | |
| 434 | + checkPermission(type); | |
| 435 | + try { | |
| 436 | + GetInstance.Instance instance = GetInstance.getInstance("Policy", | |
| 437 | + PolicySpi.class, | |
| 438 | + type, | |
| 439 | + params, | |
| 440 | + provider); | |
| 441 | + return new PolicyDelegate((PolicySpi)instance.impl, | |
| 442 | + instance.provider, | |
| 443 | + type, | |
| 444 | + params); | |
| 445 | + } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException nsae) { | |
| 446 | + return handleException (nsae); | |
| 447 | + } | |
| 448 | + } | |
| 449 | + | |
| 450 | + /** | |
| 451 | + * Returns a Policy object of the specified type. | |
| 452 | + * | |
| 453 | + * <p> A new Policy object encapsulating the | |
| 454 | + * PolicySpi implementation from the specified Provider | |
| 455 | + * object is returned. Note that the specified Provider object | |
| 456 | + * does not have to be registered in the provider list. | |
| 457 | + * | |
| 458 | + * @param type the specified Policy type. See the Policy section in the | |
| 459 | + * <a href= | |
| 460 | + * "{@docRoot}/../technotes/guides/security/StandardNames.html#Policy"> | |
| 461 | + * Java Cryptography Architecture Standard Algorithm Name Documentation</a> | |
| 462 | + * for a list of standard Policy types. | |
| 463 | + * | |
| 464 | + * @param params parameters for the Policy, which may be null. | |
| 465 | + * | |
| 466 | + * @param provider the Provider. | |
| 467 | + * | |
| 468 | + * @return the new Policy object. | |
| 469 | + * | |
| 470 | + * @exception SecurityException if the caller does not have permission | |
| 471 | + * to get a Policy instance for the specified type. | |
| 472 | + * | |
| 473 | + * @exception NullPointerException if the specified type is null. | |
| 474 | + * | |
| 475 | + * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the specified Provider is null, | |
| 476 | + * or if the specified parameters are not understood by | |
| 477 | + * the PolicySpi implementation from the specified Provider. | |
| 478 | + * | |
| 479 | + * @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if the specified Provider does not | |
| 480 | + * support a PolicySpi implementation for the specified type. | |
| 481 | + * | |
| 482 | + * @see Provider | |
| 483 | + * @since 1.6 | |
| 484 | + */ | |
| 485 | + public static Policy getInstance(String type, | |
| 486 | + Policy.Parameters params, | |
| 487 | + Provider provider) | |
| 488 | + throws NoSuchAlgorithmException { | |
| 489 | + | |
| 490 | + if (provider == null) { | |
| 491 | + throw new IllegalArgumentException("missing provider"); | |
| 492 | + } | |
| 493 | + | |
| 494 | + checkPermission(type); | |
| 495 | + try { | |
| 496 | + GetInstance.Instance instance = GetInstance.getInstance("Policy", | |
| 497 | + PolicySpi.class, | |
| 498 | + type, | |
| 499 | + params, | |
| 500 | + provider); | |
| 501 | + return new PolicyDelegate((PolicySpi)instance.impl, | |
| 502 | + instance.provider, | |
| 503 | + type, | |
| 504 | + params); | |
| 505 | + } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException nsae) { | |
| 506 | + return handleException (nsae); | |
| 507 | + } | |
| 508 | + } | |
| 509 | + | |
| 510 | + private static Policy handleException(NoSuchAlgorithmException nsae) | |
| 511 | + throws NoSuchAlgorithmException { | |
| 512 | + Throwable cause = nsae.getCause(); | |
| 513 | + if (cause instanceof IllegalArgumentException) { | |
| 514 | + throw (IllegalArgumentException)cause; | |
| 515 | + } | |
| 516 | + throw nsae; | |
| 517 | + } | |
| 518 | + | |
| 519 | + /** | |
| 520 | + * Return the Provider of this Policy. | |
| 521 | + * | |
| 522 | + * <p> This Policy instance will only have a Provider if it | |
| 523 | + * was obtained via a call to <code>Policy.getInstance</code>. | |
| 524 | + * Otherwise this method returns null. | |
| 525 | + * | |
| 526 | + * @return the Provider of this Policy, or null. | |
| 527 | + * | |
| 528 | + * @since 1.6 | |
| 529 | + */ | |
| 530 | + public Provider getProvider() { | |
| 531 | + return null; | |
| 532 | + } | |
| 533 | + | |
| 534 | + /** | |
| 535 | + * Return the type of this Policy. | |
| 536 | + * | |
| 537 | + * <p> This Policy instance will only have a type if it | |
| 538 | + * was obtained via a call to <code>Policy.getInstance</code>. | |
| 539 | + * Otherwise this method returns null. | |
| 540 | + * | |
| 541 | + * @return the type of this Policy, or null. | |
| 542 | + * | |
| 543 | + * @since 1.6 | |
| 544 | + */ | |
| 545 | + public String getType() { | |
| 546 | + return null; | |
| 547 | + } | |
| 548 | + | |
| 549 | + /** | |
| 550 | + * Return Policy parameters. | |
| 551 | + * | |
| 552 | + * <p> This Policy instance will only have parameters if it | |
| 553 | + * was obtained via a call to <code>Policy.getInstance</code>. | |
| 554 | + * Otherwise this method returns null. | |
| 555 | + * | |
| 556 | + * @return Policy parameters, or null. | |
| 557 | + * | |
| 558 | + * @since 1.6 | |
| 559 | + */ | |
| 560 | + public Policy.Parameters getParameters() { | |
| 561 | + return null; | |
| 562 | + } | |
| 563 | + | |
| 564 | + /** | |
| 565 | + * Return a PermissionCollection object containing the set of | |
| 566 | + * permissions granted to the specified CodeSource. | |
| 567 | + * | |
| 568 | + * <p> Applications are discouraged from calling this method | |
| 569 | + * since this operation may not be supported by all policy implementations. | |
| 570 | + * Applications should solely rely on the <code>implies</code> method | |
| 571 | + * to perform policy checks. If an application absolutely must call | |
| 572 | + * a getPermissions method, it should call | |
| 573 | + * <code>getPermissions(ProtectionDomain)</code>. | |
| 574 | + * | |
| 575 | + * <p> The default implementation of this method returns | |
| 576 | + * Policy.UNSUPPORTED_EMPTY_COLLECTION. This method can be | |
| 577 | + * overridden if the policy implementation can return a set of | |
| 578 | + * permissions granted to a CodeSource. | |
| 579 | + * | |
| 580 | + * @param codesource the CodeSource to which the returned | |
| 581 | + * PermissionCollection has been granted. | |
| 582 | + * | |
| 583 | + * @return a set of permissions granted to the specified CodeSource. | |
| 584 | + * If this operation is supported, the returned | |
| 585 | + * set of permissions must be a new mutable instance | |
| 586 | + * and it must support heterogeneous Permission types. | |
| 587 | + * If this operation is not supported, | |
| 588 | + * Policy.UNSUPPORTED_EMPTY_COLLECTION is returned. | |
| 589 | + */ | |
| 590 | + public PermissionCollection getPermissions(CodeSource codesource) { | |
| 591 | + return Policy.UNSUPPORTED_EMPTY_COLLECTION; | |
| 592 | + } | |
| 593 | + | |
| 594 | + /** | |
| 595 | + * Return a PermissionCollection object containing the set of | |
| 596 | + * permissions granted to the specified ProtectionDomain. | |
| 597 | + * | |
| 598 | + * <p> Applications are discouraged from calling this method | |
| 599 | + * since this operation may not be supported by all policy implementations. | |
| 600 | + * Applications should rely on the <code>implies</code> method | |
| 601 | + * to perform policy checks. | |
| 602 | + * | |
| 603 | + * <p> The default implementation of this method first retrieves | |
| 604 | + * the permissions returned via <code>getPermissions(CodeSource)</code> | |
| 605 | + * (the CodeSource is taken from the specified ProtectionDomain), | |
| 606 | + * as well as the permissions located inside the specified ProtectionDomain. | |
| 607 | + * All of these permissions are then combined and returned in a new | |
| 608 | + * PermissionCollection object. If <code>getPermissions(CodeSource)</code> | |
| 609 | + * returns Policy.UNSUPPORTED_EMPTY_COLLECTION, then this method | |
| 610 | + * returns the permissions contained inside the specified ProtectionDomain | |
| 611 | + * in a new PermissionCollection object. | |
| 612 | + * | |
| 613 | + * <p> This method can be overridden if the policy implementation | |
| 614 | + * supports returning a set of permissions granted to a ProtectionDomain. | |
| 615 | + * | |
| 616 | + * @param domain the ProtectionDomain to which the returned | |
| 617 | + * PermissionCollection has been granted. | |
| 618 | + * | |
| 619 | + * @return a set of permissions granted to the specified ProtectionDomain. | |
| 620 | + * If this operation is supported, the returned | |
| 621 | + * set of permissions must be a new mutable instance | |
| 622 | + * and it must support heterogeneous Permission types. | |
| 623 | + * If this operation is not supported, | |
| 624 | + * Policy.UNSUPPORTED_EMPTY_COLLECTION is returned. | |
| 625 | + * | |
| 626 | + * @since 1.4 | |
| 627 | + */ | |
| 628 | + public PermissionCollection getPermissions(ProtectionDomain domain) { | |
| 629 | + PermissionCollection pc = null; | |
| 630 | + | |
| 631 | + if (domain == null) | |
| 632 | + return new Permissions(); | |
| 633 | + | |
| 634 | + if (pdMapping == null) { | |
| 635 | + initPolicy(this); | |
| 636 | + } | |
| 637 | + | |
| 638 | + synchronized (pdMapping) { | |
| 639 | + pc = pdMapping.get(domain.key); | |
| 640 | + } | |
| 641 | + | |
| 642 | + if (pc != null) { | |
| 643 | + Permissions perms = new Permissions(); | |
| 644 | + synchronized (pc) { | |
| 645 | + for (Enumeration<Permission> e = pc.elements() ; e.hasMoreElements() ;) { | |
| 646 | + perms.add(e.nextElement()); | |
| 647 | + } | |
| 648 | + } | |
| 649 | + return perms; | |
| 650 | + } | |
| 651 | + | |
| 652 | + pc = getPermissions(domain.getCodeSource()); | |
| 653 | + if (pc == null || pc == UNSUPPORTED_EMPTY_COLLECTION) { | |
| 654 | + pc = new Permissions(); | |
| 655 | + } | |
| 656 | + | |
| 657 | + addStaticPerms(pc, domain.getPermissions()); | |
| 658 | + return pc; | |
| 659 | + } | |
| 660 | + | |
| 661 | + /** | |
| 662 | + * add static permissions to provided permission collection | |
| 663 | + */ | |
| 664 | + private void addStaticPerms(PermissionCollection perms, | |
| 665 | + PermissionCollection statics) { | |
| 666 | + if (statics != null) { | |
| 667 | + synchronized (statics) { | |
| 668 | + Enumeration<Permission> e = statics.elements(); | |
| 669 | + while (e.hasMoreElements()) { | |
| 670 | + perms.add(e.nextElement()); | |
| 671 | + } | |
| 672 | + } | |
| 673 | + } | |
| 674 | + } | |
| 675 | + | |
| 676 | + /** | |
| 677 | + * Evaluates the global policy for the permissions granted to | |
| 678 | + * the ProtectionDomain and tests whether the permission is | |
| 679 | + * granted. | |
| 680 | + * | |
| 681 | + * @param domain the ProtectionDomain to test | |
| 682 | + * @param permission the Permission object to be tested for implication. | |
| 683 | + * | |
| 684 | + * @return true if "permission" is a proper subset of a permission | |
| 685 | + * granted to this ProtectionDomain. | |
| 686 | + * | |
| 687 | + * @see java.security.ProtectionDomain | |
| 688 | + * @since 1.4 | |
| 689 | + */ | |
| 690 | + public boolean implies(ProtectionDomain domain, Permission permission) { | |
| 691 | + PermissionCollection pc; | |
| 692 | + | |
| 693 | + if (pdMapping == null) { | |
| 694 | + initPolicy(this); | |
| 695 | + } | |
| 696 | + | |
| 697 | + synchronized (pdMapping) { | |
| 698 | + pc = pdMapping.get(domain.key); | |
| 699 | + } | |
| 700 | + | |
| 701 | + if (pc != null) { | |
| 702 | + return pc.implies(permission); | |
| 703 | + } | |
| 704 | + | |
| 705 | + pc = getPermissions(domain); | |
| 706 | + if (pc == null) { | |
| 707 | + return false; | |
| 708 | + } | |
| 709 | + | |
| 710 | + synchronized (pdMapping) { | |
| 711 | + // cache it | |
| 712 | + pdMapping.put(domain.key, pc); | |
| 713 | + } | |
| 714 | + | |
| 715 | + return pc.implies(permission); | |
| 716 | + } | |
| 717 | + | |
| 718 | + /** | |
| 719 | + * Refreshes/reloads the policy configuration. The behavior of this method | |
| 720 | + * depends on the implementation. For example, calling <code>refresh</code> | |
| 721 | + * on a file-based policy will cause the file to be re-read. | |
| 722 | + * | |
| 723 | + * <p> The default implementation of this method does nothing. | |
| 724 | + * This method should be overridden if a refresh operation is supported | |
| 725 | + * by the policy implementation. | |
| 726 | + */ | |
| 727 | + public void refresh() { } | |
| 728 | + | |
| 729 | + /** | |
| 730 | + * This subclass is returned by the getInstance calls. All Policy calls | |
| 731 | + * are delegated to the underlying PolicySpi. | |
| 732 | + */ | |
| 733 | + private static class PolicyDelegate extends Policy { | |
| 734 | + | |
| 735 | + private PolicySpi spi; | |
| 736 | + private Provider p; | |
| 737 | + private String type; | |
| 738 | + private Policy.Parameters params; | |
| 739 | + | |
| 740 | + private PolicyDelegate(PolicySpi spi, Provider p, | |
| 741 | + String type, Policy.Parameters params) { | |
| 742 | + this.spi = spi; | |
| 743 | + this.p = p; | |
| 744 | + this.type = type; | |
| 745 | + this.params = params; | |
| 746 | + } | |
| 747 | + | |
| 748 | + @Override public String getType() { return type; } | |
| 749 | + | |
| 750 | + @Override public Policy.Parameters getParameters() { return params; } | |
| 751 | + | |
| 752 | + @Override public Provider getProvider() { return p; } | |
| 753 | + | |
| 754 | + @Override | |
| 755 | + public PermissionCollection getPermissions(CodeSource codesource) { | |
| 756 | + return spi.engineGetPermissions(codesource); | |
| 757 | + } | |
| 758 | + @Override | |
| 759 | + public PermissionCollection getPermissions(ProtectionDomain domain) { | |
| 760 | + return spi.engineGetPermissions(domain); | |
| 761 | + } | |
| 762 | + @Override | |
| 763 | + public boolean implies(ProtectionDomain domain, Permission perm) { | |
| 764 | + return spi.engineImplies(domain, perm); | |
| 765 | + } | |
| 766 | + @Override | |
| 767 | + public void refresh() { | |
| 768 | + spi.engineRefresh(); | |
| 769 | + } | |
| 770 | + } | |
| 771 | + | |
| 772 | + /** | |
| 773 | + * This represents a marker interface for Policy parameters. | |
| 774 | + * | |
| 775 | + * @since 1.6 | |
| 776 | + */ | |
| 777 | + public static interface Parameters { } | |
| 778 | + | |
| 779 | + /** | |
| 780 | + * This class represents a read-only empty PermissionCollection object that | |
| 781 | + * is returned from the <code>getPermissions(CodeSource)</code> and | |
| 782 | + * <code>getPermissions(ProtectionDomain)</code> | |
| 783 | + * methods in the Policy class when those operations are not | |
| 784 | + * supported by the Policy implementation. | |
| 785 | + */ | |
| 786 | + private static class UnsupportedEmptyCollection | |
| 787 | + extends PermissionCollection { | |
| 788 | + | |
| 789 | + private Permissions perms; | |
| 790 | + | |
| 791 | + /** | |
| 792 | + * Create a read-only empty PermissionCollection object. | |
| 793 | + */ | |
| 794 | + public UnsupportedEmptyCollection() { | |
| 795 | + this.perms = new Permissions(); | |
| 796 | + perms.setReadOnly(); | |
| 797 | + } | |
| 798 | + | |
| 799 | + /** | |
| 800 | + * Adds a permission object to the current collection of permission | |
| 801 | + * objects. | |
| 802 | + * | |
| 803 | + * @param permission the Permission object to add. | |
| 804 | + * | |
| 805 | + * @exception SecurityException - if this PermissionCollection object | |
| 806 | + * has been marked readonly | |
| 807 | + */ | |
| 808 | + @Override public void add(Permission permission) { | |
| 809 | + perms.add(permission); | |
| 810 | + } | |
| 811 | + | |
| 812 | + /** | |
| 813 | + * Checks to see if the specified permission is implied by the | |
| 814 | + * collection of Permission objects held in this PermissionCollection. | |
| 815 | + * | |
| 816 | + * @param permission the Permission object to compare. | |
| 817 | + * | |
| 818 | + * @return true if "permission" is implied by the permissions in | |
| 819 | + * the collection, false if not. | |
| 820 | + */ | |
| 821 | + @Override public boolean implies(Permission permission) { | |
| 822 | + return perms.implies(permission); | |
| 823 | + } | |
| 824 | + | |
| 825 | + /** | |
| 826 | + * Returns an enumeration of all the Permission objects in the | |
| 827 | + * collection. | |
| 828 | + * | |
| 829 | + * @return an enumeration of all the Permissions. | |
| 830 | + */ | |
| 831 | + @Override public Enumeration<Permission> elements() { | |
| 832 | + return perms.elements(); | |
| 833 | + } | |
| 834 | + } | |
| 835 | +} | |