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My first initial commit with all of mine experimental changes.

Dmitry Kabak (userdima committed 13 years ago

Commit d37b88d1 parent 3f5b46618352 files · +2598093 −-8690Browse files

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1+/*
2+ * Copyright (c) 1996, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4+ *
5+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7+ * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
8+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
9+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
10+ *
11+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
15+ * accompanied this code).
16+ *
17+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
18+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
19+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
20+ *
21+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
22+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
23+ * questions.
24+ */
25+
26+/*
27+ * (C) Copyright Taligent, Inc. 1996 - All Rights Reserved
28+ * (C) Copyright IBM Corp. 1996-1998 - All Rights Reserved
29+ *
30+ * The original version of this source code and documentation is copyrighted
31+ * and owned by Taligent, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of IBM. These
32+ * materials are provided under terms of a License Agreement between Taligent
33+ * and Sun. This technology is protected by multiple US and International
34+ * patents. This notice and attribution to Taligent may not be removed.
35+ * Taligent is a registered trademark of Taligent, Inc.
36+ *
37+ */
38+
39+package java.text;
40+
41+import java.io.IOException;
42+import java.io.InvalidObjectException;
43+import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
44+import java.util.Calendar;
45+import java.util.Date;
46+import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
47+import java.util.Locale;
48+import java.util.Map;
49+import java.util.MissingResourceException;
50+import java.util.ResourceBundle;
51+import java.util.SimpleTimeZone;
52+import java.util.TimeZone;
53+import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
54+import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap;
55+import sun.util.calendar.CalendarUtils;
56+import sun.util.calendar.ZoneInfoFile;
57+import sun.util.resources.LocaleData;
58+
59+import static java.text.DateFormatSymbols.*;
60+
61+/**
62+ * <code>SimpleDateFormat</code> is a concrete class for formatting and
63+ * parsing dates in a locale-sensitive manner. It allows for formatting
64+ * (date -> text), parsing (text -> date), and normalization.
65+ *
66+ * <p>
67+ * <code>SimpleDateFormat</code> allows you to start by choosing
68+ * any user-defined patterns for date-time formatting. However, you
69+ * are encouraged to create a date-time formatter with either
70+ * <code>getTimeInstance</code>, <code>getDateInstance</code>, or
71+ * <code>getDateTimeInstance</code> in <code>DateFormat</code>. Each
72+ * of these class methods can return a date/time formatter initialized
73+ * with a default format pattern. You may modify the format pattern
74+ * using the <code>applyPattern</code> methods as desired.
75+ * For more information on using these methods, see
76+ * {@link DateFormat}.
77+ *
78+ * <h4>Date and Time Patterns</h4>
79+ * <p>
80+ * Date and time formats are specified by <em>date and time pattern</em>
81+ * strings.
82+ * Within date and time pattern strings, unquoted letters from
83+ * <code>'A'</code> to <code>'Z'</code> and from <code>'a'</code> to
84+ * <code>'z'</code> are interpreted as pattern letters representing the
85+ * components of a date or time string.
86+ * Text can be quoted using single quotes (<code>'</code>) to avoid
87+ * interpretation.
88+ * <code>"''"</code> represents a single quote.
89+ * All other characters are not interpreted; they're simply copied into the
90+ * output string during formatting or matched against the input string
91+ * during parsing.
92+ * <p>
93+ * The following pattern letters are defined (all other characters from
94+ * <code>'A'</code> to <code>'Z'</code> and from <code>'a'</code> to
95+ * <code>'z'</code> are reserved):
96+ * <blockquote>
97+ * <table border=0 cellspacing=3 cellpadding=0 summary="Chart shows pattern letters, date/time component, presentation, and examples.">
98+ * <tr bgcolor="#ccccff">
99+ * <th align=left>Letter
100+ * <th align=left>Date or Time Component
101+ * <th align=left>Presentation
102+ * <th align=left>Examples
103+ * <tr>
104+ * <td><code>G</code>
105+ * <td>Era designator
106+ * <td><a href="#text">Text</a>
107+ * <td><code>AD</code>
108+ * <tr bgcolor="#eeeeff">
109+ * <td><code>y</code>
110+ * <td>Year
111+ * <td><a href="#year">Year</a>
112+ * <td><code>1996</code>; <code>96</code>
113+ * <tr>
114+ * <td><code>Y</code>
115+ * <td>Week year
116+ * <td><a href="#year">Year</a>
117+ * <td><code>2009</code>; <code>09</code>
118+ * <tr bgcolor="#eeeeff">
119+ * <td><code>M</code>
120+ * <td>Month in year
121+ * <td><a href="#month">Month</a>
122+ * <td><code>July</code>; <code>Jul</code>; <code>07</code>
123+ * <tr>
124+ * <td><code>w</code>
125+ * <td>Week in year
126+ * <td><a href="#number">Number</a>
127+ * <td><code>27</code>
128+ * <tr bgcolor="#eeeeff">
129+ * <td><code>W</code>
130+ * <td>Week in month
131+ * <td><a href="#number">Number</a>
132+ * <td><code>2</code>
133+ * <tr>
134+ * <td><code>D</code>
135+ * <td>Day in year
136+ * <td><a href="#number">Number</a>
137+ * <td><code>189</code>
138+ * <tr bgcolor="#eeeeff">
139+ * <td><code>d</code>
140+ * <td>Day in month
141+ * <td><a href="#number">Number</a>
142+ * <td><code>10</code>
143+ * <tr>
144+ * <td><code>F</code>
145+ * <td>Day of week in month
146+ * <td><a href="#number">Number</a>
147+ * <td><code>2</code>
148+ * <tr bgcolor="#eeeeff">
149+ * <td><code>E</code>
150+ * <td>Day name in week
151+ * <td><a href="#text">Text</a>
152+ * <td><code>Tuesday</code>; <code>Tue</code>
153+ * <tr>
154+ * <td><code>u</code>
155+ * <td>Day number of week (1 = Monday, ..., 7 = Sunday)
156+ * <td><a href="#number">Number</a>
157+ * <td><code>1</code>
158+ * <tr bgcolor="#eeeeff">
159+ * <td><code>a</code>
160+ * <td>Am/pm marker
161+ * <td><a href="#text">Text</a>
162+ * <td><code>PM</code>
163+ * <tr>
164+ * <td><code>H</code>
165+ * <td>Hour in day (0-23)
166+ * <td><a href="#number">Number</a>
167+ * <td><code>0</code>
168+ * <tr bgcolor="#eeeeff">
169+ * <td><code>k</code>
170+ * <td>Hour in day (1-24)
171+ * <td><a href="#number">Number</a>
172+ * <td><code>24</code>
173+ * <tr>
174+ * <td><code>K</code>
175+ * <td>Hour in am/pm (0-11)
176+ * <td><a href="#number">Number</a>
177+ * <td><code>0</code>
178+ * <tr bgcolor="#eeeeff">
179+ * <td><code>h</code>
180+ * <td>Hour in am/pm (1-12)
181+ * <td><a href="#number">Number</a>
182+ * <td><code>12</code>
183+ * <tr>
184+ * <td><code>m</code>
185+ * <td>Minute in hour
186+ * <td><a href="#number">Number</a>
187+ * <td><code>30</code>
188+ * <tr bgcolor="#eeeeff">
189+ * <td><code>s</code>
190+ * <td>Second in minute
191+ * <td><a href="#number">Number</a>
192+ * <td><code>55</code>
193+ * <tr>
194+ * <td><code>S</code>
195+ * <td>Millisecond
196+ * <td><a href="#number">Number</a>
197+ * <td><code>978</code>
198+ * <tr bgcolor="#eeeeff">
199+ * <td><code>z</code>
200+ * <td>Time zone
201+ * <td><a href="#timezone">General time zone</a>
202+ * <td><code>Pacific Standard Time</code>; <code>PST</code>; <code>GMT-08:00</code>
203+ * <tr>
204+ * <td><code>Z</code>
205+ * <td>Time zone
206+ * <td><a href="#rfc822timezone">RFC 822 time zone</a>
207+ * <td><code>-0800</code>
208+ * <tr bgcolor="#eeeeff">
209+ * <td><code>X</code>
210+ * <td>Time zone
211+ * <td><a href="#iso8601timezone">ISO 8601 time zone</a>
212+ * <td><code>-08</code>; <code>-0800</code>; <code>-08:00</code>
213+ * </table>
214+ * </blockquote>
215+ * Pattern letters are usually repeated, as their number determines the
216+ * exact presentation:
217+ * <ul>
218+ * <li><strong><a name="text">Text:</a></strong>
219+ * For formatting, if the number of pattern letters is 4 or more,
220+ * the full form is used; otherwise a short or abbreviated form
221+ * is used if available.
222+ * For parsing, both forms are accepted, independent of the number
223+ * of pattern letters.<br><br></li>
224+ * <li><strong><a name="number">Number:</a></strong>
225+ * For formatting, the number of pattern letters is the minimum
226+ * number of digits, and shorter numbers are zero-padded to this amount.
227+ * For parsing, the number of pattern letters is ignored unless
228+ * it's needed to separate two adjacent fields.<br><br></li>
229+ * <li><strong><a name="year">Year:</a></strong>
230+ * If the formatter's {@link #getCalendar() Calendar} is the Gregorian
231+ * calendar, the following rules are applied.<br>
232+ * <ul>
233+ * <li>For formatting, if the number of pattern letters is 2, the year
234+ * is truncated to 2 digits; otherwise it is interpreted as a
235+ * <a href="#number">number</a>.
236+ * <li>For parsing, if the number of pattern letters is more than 2,
237+ * the year is interpreted literally, regardless of the number of
238+ * digits. So using the pattern "MM/dd/yyyy", "01/11/12" parses to
239+ * Jan 11, 12 A.D.
240+ * <li>For parsing with the abbreviated year pattern ("y" or "yy"),
241+ * <code>SimpleDateFormat</code> must interpret the abbreviated year
242+ * relative to some century. It does this by adjusting dates to be
243+ * within 80 years before and 20 years after the time the <code>SimpleDateFormat</code>
244+ * instance is created. For example, using a pattern of "MM/dd/yy" and a
245+ * <code>SimpleDateFormat</code> instance created on Jan 1, 1997, the string
246+ * "01/11/12" would be interpreted as Jan 11, 2012 while the string "05/04/64"
247+ * would be interpreted as May 4, 1964.
248+ * During parsing, only strings consisting of exactly two digits, as defined by
249+ * {@link Character#isDigit(char)}, will be parsed into the default century.
250+ * Any other numeric string, such as a one digit string, a three or more digit
251+ * string, or a two digit string that isn't all digits (for example, "-1"), is
252+ * interpreted literally. So "01/02/3" or "01/02/003" are parsed, using the
253+ * same pattern, as Jan 2, 3 AD. Likewise, "01/02/-3" is parsed as Jan 2, 4 BC.
254+ * </ul>
255+ * Otherwise, calendar system specific forms are applied.
256+ * For both formatting and parsing, if the number of pattern
257+ * letters is 4 or more, a calendar specific {@linkplain
258+ * Calendar#LONG long form} is used. Otherwise, a calendar
259+ * specific {@linkplain Calendar#SHORT short or abbreviated form}
260+ * is used.<br>
261+ * <br>
262+ * If week year {@code 'Y'} is specified and the {@linkplain
263+ * #getCalendar() calendar} doesn't support any <a
264+ * href="../util/GregorianCalendar.html#week_year"> week
265+ * years</a>, the calendar year ({@code 'y'}) is used instead. The
266+ * support of week years can be tested with a call to {@link
267+ * DateFormat#getCalendar() getCalendar()}.{@link
268+ * java.util.Calendar#isWeekDateSupported()
269+ * isWeekDateSupported()}.<br><br></li>
270+ * <li><strong><a name="month">Month:</a></strong>
271+ * If the number of pattern letters is 3 or more, the month is
272+ * interpreted as <a href="#text">text</a>; otherwise,
273+ * it is interpreted as a <a href="#number">number</a>.<br><br></li>
274+ * <li><strong><a name="timezone">General time zone:</a></strong>
275+ * Time zones are interpreted as <a href="#text">text</a> if they have
276+ * names. For time zones representing a GMT offset value, the
277+ * following syntax is used:
278+ * <pre>
279+ * <a name="GMTOffsetTimeZone"><i>GMTOffsetTimeZone:</i></a>
280+ * <code>GMT</code> <i>Sign</i> <i>Hours</i> <code>:</code> <i>Minutes</i>
281+ * <i>Sign:</i> one of
282+ * <code>+ -</code>
283+ * <i>Hours:</i>
284+ * <i>Digit</i>
285+ * <i>Digit</i> <i>Digit</i>
286+ * <i>Minutes:</i>
287+ * <i>Digit</i> <i>Digit</i>
288+ * <i>Digit:</i> one of
289+ * <code>0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9</code></pre>
290+ * <i>Hours</i> must be between 0 and 23, and <i>Minutes</i> must be between
291+ * 00 and 59. The format is locale independent and digits must be taken
292+ * from the Basic Latin block of the Unicode standard.
293+ * <p>For parsing, <a href="#rfc822timezone">RFC 822 time zones</a> are also
294+ * accepted.<br><br></li>
295+ * <li><strong><a name="rfc822timezone">RFC 822 time zone:</a></strong>
296+ * For formatting, the RFC 822 4-digit time zone format is used:
297+ *
298+ * <pre>
299+ * <i>RFC822TimeZone:</i>
300+ * <i>Sign</i> <i>TwoDigitHours</i> <i>Minutes</i>
301+ * <i>TwoDigitHours:</i>
302+ * <i>Digit Digit</i></pre>
303+ * <i>TwoDigitHours</i> must be between 00 and 23. Other definitions
304+ * are as for <a href="#timezone">general time zones</a>.
305+ *
306+ * <p>For parsing, <a href="#timezone">general time zones</a> are also
307+ * accepted.
308+ * <li><strong><a name="iso8601timezone">ISO 8601 Time zone:</a></strong>
309+ * The number of pattern letters designates the format for both formatting
310+ * and parsing as follows:
311+ * <pre>
312+ * <i>ISO8601TimeZone:</i>
313+ * <i>OneLetterISO8601TimeZone</i>
314+ * <i>TwoLetterISO8601TimeZone</i>
315+ * <i>ThreeLetterISO8601TimeZone</i>
316+ * <i>OneLetterISO8601TimeZone:</i>
317+ * <i>Sign</i> <i>TwoDigitHours</i>
318+ * {@code Z}
319+ * <i>TwoLetterISO8601TimeZone:</i>
320+ * <i>Sign</i> <i>TwoDigitHours</i> <i>Minutes</i>
321+ * {@code Z}
322+ * <i>ThreeLetterISO8601TimeZone:</i>
323+ * <i>Sign</i> <i>TwoDigitHours</i> {@code :} <i>Minutes</i>
324+ * {@code Z}</pre>
325+ * Other definitions are as for <a href="#timezone">general time zones</a> or
326+ * <a href="#rfc822timezone">RFC 822 time zones</a>.
327+ *
328+ * <p>For formatting, if the offset value from GMT is 0, {@code "Z"} is
329+ * produced. If the number of pattern letters is 1, any fraction of an hour
330+ * is ignored. For example, if the pattern is {@code "X"} and the time zone is
331+ * {@code "GMT+05:30"}, {@code "+05"} is produced.
332+ *
333+ * <p>For parsing, {@code "Z"} is parsed as the UTC time zone designator.
334+ * <a href="#timezone">General time zones</a> are <em>not</em> accepted.
335+ *
336+ * <p>If the number of pattern letters is 4 or more, {@link
337+ * IllegalArgumentException} is thrown when constructing a {@code
338+ * SimpleDateFormat} or {@linkplain #applyPattern(String) applying a
339+ * pattern}.
340+ * </ul>
341+ * <code>SimpleDateFormat</code> also supports <em>localized date and time
342+ * pattern</em> strings. In these strings, the pattern letters described above
343+ * may be replaced with other, locale dependent, pattern letters.
344+ * <code>SimpleDateFormat</code> does not deal with the localization of text
345+ * other than the pattern letters; that's up to the client of the class.
346+ * <p>
347+ *
348+ * <h4>Examples</h4>
349+ *
350+ * The following examples show how date and time patterns are interpreted in
351+ * the U.S. locale. The given date and time are 2001-07-04 12:08:56 local time
352+ * in the U.S. Pacific Time time zone.
353+ * <blockquote>
354+ * <table border=0 cellspacing=3 cellpadding=0 summary="Examples of date and time patterns interpreted in the U.S. locale">
355+ * <tr bgcolor="#ccccff">
356+ * <th align=left>Date and Time Pattern
357+ * <th align=left>Result
358+ * <tr>
359+ * <td><code>"yyyy.MM.dd G 'at' HH:mm:ss z"</code>
360+ * <td><code>2001.07.04 AD at 12:08:56 PDT</code>
361+ * <tr bgcolor="#eeeeff">
362+ * <td><code>"EEE, MMM d, ''yy"</code>
363+ * <td><code>Wed, Jul 4, '01</code>
364+ * <tr>
365+ * <td><code>"h:mm a"</code>
366+ * <td><code>12:08 PM</code>
367+ * <tr bgcolor="#eeeeff">
368+ * <td><code>"hh 'o''clock' a, zzzz"</code>
369+ * <td><code>12 o'clock PM, Pacific Daylight Time</code>
370+ * <tr>
371+ * <td><code>"K:mm a, z"</code>
372+ * <td><code>0:08 PM, PDT</code>
373+ * <tr bgcolor="#eeeeff">
374+ * <td><code>"yyyyy.MMMMM.dd GGG hh:mm aaa"</code>
375+ * <td><code>02001.July.04 AD 12:08 PM</code>
376+ * <tr>
377+ * <td><code>"EEE, d MMM yyyy HH:mm:ss Z"</code>
378+ * <td><code>Wed, 4 Jul 2001 12:08:56 -0700</code>
379+ * <tr bgcolor="#eeeeff">
380+ * <td><code>"yyMMddHHmmssZ"</code>
381+ * <td><code>010704120856-0700</code>
382+ * <tr>
383+ * <td><code>"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSZ"</code>
384+ * <td><code>2001-07-04T12:08:56.235-0700</code>
385+ * <tr bgcolor="#eeeeff">
386+ * <td><code>"yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ss.SSSXXX"</code>
387+ * <td><code>2001-07-04T12:08:56.235-07:00</code>
388+ * <tr>
389+ * <td><code>"YYYY-'W'ww-u"</code>
390+ * <td><code>2001-W27-3</code>
391+ * </table>
392+ * </blockquote>
393+ *
394+ * <h4><a name="synchronization">Synchronization</a></h4>
395+ *
396+ * <p>
397+ * Date formats are not synchronized.
398+ * It is recommended to create separate format instances for each thread.
399+ * If multiple threads access a format concurrently, it must be synchronized
400+ * externally.
401+ *
402+ * @see <a href="http://java.sun.com/docs/books/tutorial/i18n/format/simpleDateFormat.html">Java Tutorial</a>
403+ * @see java.util.Calendar
404+ * @see java.util.TimeZone
405+ * @see DateFormat
406+ * @see DateFormatSymbols
407+ * @author Mark Davis, Chen-Lieh Huang, Alan Liu
408+ */
409+public class SimpleDateFormat extends DateFormat {
410+
411+ // the official serial version ID which says cryptically
412+ // which version we're compatible with
413+ static final long serialVersionUID = 4774881970558875024L;
414+
415+ // the internal serial version which says which version was written
416+ // - 0 (default) for version up to JDK 1.1.3
417+ // - 1 for version from JDK 1.1.4, which includes a new field
418+ static final int currentSerialVersion = 1;
419+
420+ /**
421+ * The version of the serialized data on the stream. Possible values:
422+ * <ul>
423+ * <li><b>0</b> or not present on stream: JDK 1.1.3. This version
424+ * has no <code>defaultCenturyStart</code> on stream.
425+ * <li><b>1</b> JDK 1.1.4 or later. This version adds
426+ * <code>defaultCenturyStart</code>.
427+ * </ul>
428+ * When streaming out this class, the most recent format
429+ * and the highest allowable <code>serialVersionOnStream</code>
430+ * is written.
431+ * @serial
432+ * @since JDK1.1.4
433+ */
434+ private int serialVersionOnStream = currentSerialVersion;
435+
436+ /**
437+ * The pattern string of this formatter. This is always a non-localized
438+ * pattern. May not be null. See class documentation for details.
439+ * @serial
440+ */
441+ private String pattern;
442+
443+ /**
444+ * Saved numberFormat and pattern.
445+ * @see SimpleDateFormat#checkNegativeNumberExpression
446+ */
447+ transient private NumberFormat originalNumberFormat;
448+ transient private String originalNumberPattern;
449+
450+ /**
451+ * The minus sign to be used with format and parse.
452+ */
453+ transient private char minusSign = '-';
454+
455+ /**
456+ * True when a negative sign follows a number.
457+ * (True as default in Arabic.)
458+ */
459+ transient private boolean hasFollowingMinusSign = false;
460+
461+ /**
462+ * The compiled pattern.
463+ */
464+ transient private char[] compiledPattern;
465+
466+ /**
467+ * Tags for the compiled pattern.
468+ */
469+ private final static int TAG_QUOTE_ASCII_CHAR = 100;
470+ private final static int TAG_QUOTE_CHARS = 101;
471+
472+ /**
473+ * Locale dependent digit zero.
474+ * @see #zeroPaddingNumber
475+ * @see java.text.DecimalFormatSymbols#getZeroDigit
476+ */
477+ transient private char zeroDigit;
478+
479+ /**
480+ * The symbols used by this formatter for week names, month names,
481+ * etc. May not be null.
482+ * @serial
483+ * @see java.text.DateFormatSymbols
484+ */
485+ private DateFormatSymbols formatData;
486+
487+ /**
488+ * We map dates with two-digit years into the century starting at
489+ * <code>defaultCenturyStart</code>, which may be any date. May
490+ * not be null.
491+ * @serial
492+ * @since JDK1.1.4
493+ */
494+ private Date defaultCenturyStart;
495+
496+ transient private int defaultCenturyStartYear;
497+
498+ private static final int MILLIS_PER_MINUTE = 60 * 1000;
499+
500+ // For time zones that have no names, use strings GMT+minutes and
501+ // GMT-minutes. For instance, in France the time zone is GMT+60.
502+ private static final String GMT = "GMT";
503+
504+ /**
505+ * Cache to hold the DateTimePatterns of a Locale.
506+ */
507+ private static final ConcurrentMap<Locale, String[]> cachedLocaleData
508+ = new ConcurrentHashMap<Locale, String[]>(3);
509+
510+ /**
511+ * Cache NumberFormat instances with Locale key.
512+ */
513+ private static final ConcurrentMap<Locale, NumberFormat> cachedNumberFormatData
514+ = new ConcurrentHashMap<Locale, NumberFormat>(3);
515+
516+ /**
517+ * The Locale used to instantiate this
518+ * <code>SimpleDateFormat</code>. The value may be null if this object
519+ * has been created by an older <code>SimpleDateFormat</code> and
520+ * deserialized.
521+ *
522+ * @serial
523+ * @since 1.6
524+ */
525+ private Locale locale;
526+
527+ /**
528+ * Indicates whether this <code>SimpleDateFormat</code> should use
529+ * the DateFormatSymbols. If true, the format and parse methods
530+ * use the DateFormatSymbols values. If false, the format and
531+ * parse methods call Calendar.getDisplayName or
532+ * Calendar.getDisplayNames.
533+ */
534+ transient boolean useDateFormatSymbols;
535+
536+ /**
537+ * Constructs a <code>SimpleDateFormat</code> using the default pattern and
538+ * date format symbols for the default locale.
539+ * <b>Note:</b> This constructor may not support all locales.
540+ * For full coverage, use the factory methods in the {@link DateFormat}
541+ * class.
542+ */
543+ public SimpleDateFormat() {
544+ this(SHORT, SHORT, Locale.getDefault(Locale.Category.FORMAT));
545+ }
546+
547+ /**
548+ * Constructs a <code>SimpleDateFormat</code> using the given pattern and
549+ * the default date format symbols for the default locale.
550+ * <b>Note:</b> This constructor may not support all locales.
551+ * For full coverage, use the factory methods in the {@link DateFormat}
552+ * class.
553+ *
554+ * @param pattern the pattern describing the date and time format
555+ * @exception NullPointerException if the given pattern is null
556+ * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the given pattern is invalid
557+ */
558+ public SimpleDateFormat(String pattern)
559+ {
560+ this(pattern, Locale.getDefault(Locale.Category.FORMAT));
561+ }
562+
563+ /**
564+ * Constructs a <code>SimpleDateFormat</code> using the given pattern and
565+ * the default date format symbols for the given locale.
566+ * <b>Note:</b> This constructor may not support all locales.
567+ * For full coverage, use the factory methods in the {@link DateFormat}
568+ * class.
569+ *
570+ * @param pattern the pattern describing the date and time format
571+ * @param locale the locale whose date format symbols should be used
572+ * @exception NullPointerException if the given pattern or locale is null
573+ * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the given pattern is invalid
574+ */
575+ public SimpleDateFormat(String pattern, Locale locale)
576+ {
577+ if (pattern == null || locale == null) {
578+ throw new NullPointerException();
579+ }
580+
581+ initializeCalendar(locale);
582+ this.pattern = pattern;
583+ this.formatData = DateFormatSymbols.getInstanceRef(locale);
584+ this.locale = locale;
585+ initialize(locale);
586+ }
587+
588+ /**
589+ * Constructs a <code>SimpleDateFormat</code> using the given pattern and
590+ * date format symbols.
591+ *
592+ * @param pattern the pattern describing the date and time format
593+ * @param formatSymbols the date format symbols to be used for formatting
594+ * @exception NullPointerException if the given pattern or formatSymbols is null
595+ * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the given pattern is invalid
596+ */
597+ public SimpleDateFormat(String pattern, DateFormatSymbols formatSymbols)
598+ {
599+ if (pattern == null || formatSymbols == null) {
600+ throw new NullPointerException();
601+ }
602+
603+ this.pattern = pattern;
604+ this.formatData = (DateFormatSymbols) formatSymbols.clone();
605+ this.locale = Locale.getDefault(Locale.Category.FORMAT);
606+ initializeCalendar(this.locale);
607+ initialize(this.locale);
608+ useDateFormatSymbols = true;
609+ }
610+
611+ /* Package-private, called by DateFormat factory methods */
612+ SimpleDateFormat(int timeStyle, int dateStyle, Locale loc) {
613+ if (loc == null) {
614+ throw new NullPointerException();
615+ }
616+
617+ this.locale = loc;
618+ // initialize calendar and related fields
619+ initializeCalendar(loc);
620+
621+ /* try the cache first */
622+ String[] dateTimePatterns = cachedLocaleData.get(loc);
623+ if (dateTimePatterns == null) { /* cache miss */
624+ ResourceBundle r = LocaleData.getDateFormatData(loc);
625+ if (!isGregorianCalendar()) {
626+ try {
627+ dateTimePatterns = r.getStringArray(getCalendarName() + ".DateTimePatterns");
628+ } catch (MissingResourceException e) {
629+ }
630+ }
631+ if (dateTimePatterns == null) {
632+ dateTimePatterns = r.getStringArray("DateTimePatterns");
633+ }
634+ /* update cache */
635+ cachedLocaleData.putIfAbsent(loc, dateTimePatterns);
636+ }
637+ formatData = DateFormatSymbols.getInstanceRef(loc);
638+ if ((timeStyle >= 0) && (dateStyle >= 0)) {
639+ Object[] dateTimeArgs = {dateTimePatterns[timeStyle],
640+ dateTimePatterns[dateStyle + 4]};
641+ pattern = MessageFormat.format(dateTimePatterns[8], dateTimeArgs);
642+ }
643+ else if (timeStyle >= 0) {
644+ pattern = dateTimePatterns[timeStyle];
645+ }
646+ else if (dateStyle >= 0) {
647+ pattern = dateTimePatterns[dateStyle + 4];
648+ }
649+ else {
650+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("No date or time style specified");
651+ }
652+
653+ initialize(loc);
654+ }
655+
656+ /* Initialize compiledPattern and numberFormat fields */
657+ private void initialize(Locale loc) {
658+ // Verify and compile the given pattern.
659+ compiledPattern = compile(pattern);
660+
661+ /* try the cache first */
662+ numberFormat = cachedNumberFormatData.get(loc);
663+ if (numberFormat == null) { /* cache miss */
664+ numberFormat = NumberFormat.getIntegerInstance(loc);
665+ numberFormat.setGroupingUsed(false);
666+
667+ /* update cache */
668+ cachedNumberFormatData.putIfAbsent(loc, numberFormat);
669+ }
670+ numberFormat = (NumberFormat) numberFormat.clone();
671+
672+ initializeDefaultCentury();
673+ }
674+
675+ private void initializeCalendar(Locale loc) {
676+ if (calendar == null) {
677+ assert loc != null;
678+ // The format object must be constructed using the symbols for this zone.
679+ // However, the calendar should use the current default TimeZone.
680+ // If this is not contained in the locale zone strings, then the zone
681+ // will be formatted using generic GMT+/-H:MM nomenclature.
682+ calendar = Calendar.getInstance(TimeZone.getDefault(), loc);
683+ }
684+ }
685+
686+ /**
687+ * Returns the compiled form of the given pattern. The syntax of
688+ * the compiled pattern is:
689+ * <blockquote>
690+ * CompiledPattern:
691+ * EntryList
692+ * EntryList:
693+ * Entry
694+ * EntryList Entry
695+ * Entry:
696+ * TagField
697+ * TagField data
698+ * TagField:
699+ * Tag Length
700+ * TaggedData
701+ * Tag:
702+ * pattern_char_index
703+ * TAG_QUOTE_CHARS
704+ * Length:
705+ * short_length
706+ * long_length
707+ * TaggedData:
708+ * TAG_QUOTE_ASCII_CHAR ascii_char
709+ *
710+ * </blockquote>
711+ *
712+ * where `short_length' is an 8-bit unsigned integer between 0 and
713+ * 254. `long_length' is a sequence of an 8-bit integer 255 and a
714+ * 32-bit signed integer value which is split into upper and lower
715+ * 16-bit fields in two char's. `pattern_char_index' is an 8-bit
716+ * integer between 0 and 18. `ascii_char' is an 7-bit ASCII
717+ * character value. `data' depends on its Tag value.
718+ * <p>
719+ * If Length is short_length, Tag and short_length are packed in a
720+ * single char, as illustrated below.
721+ * <blockquote>
722+ * char[0] = (Tag << 8) | short_length;
723+ * </blockquote>
724+ *
725+ * If Length is long_length, Tag and 255 are packed in the first
726+ * char and a 32-bit integer, as illustrated below.
727+ * <blockquote>
728+ * char[0] = (Tag << 8) | 255;
729+ * char[1] = (char) (long_length >>> 16);
730+ * char[2] = (char) (long_length & 0xffff);
731+ * </blockquote>
732+ * <p>
733+ * If Tag is a pattern_char_index, its Length is the number of
734+ * pattern characters. For example, if the given pattern is
735+ * "yyyy", Tag is 1 and Length is 4, followed by no data.
736+ * <p>
737+ * If Tag is TAG_QUOTE_CHARS, its Length is the number of char's
738+ * following the TagField. For example, if the given pattern is
739+ * "'o''clock'", Length is 7 followed by a char sequence of
740+ * <code>o&nbs;'&nbs;c&nbs;l&nbs;o&nbs;c&nbs;k</code>.
741+ * <p>
742+ * TAG_QUOTE_ASCII_CHAR is a special tag and has an ASCII
743+ * character in place of Length. For example, if the given pattern
744+ * is "'o'", the TaggedData entry is
745+ * <code>((TAG_QUOTE_ASCII_CHAR&nbs;<<&nbs;8)&nbs;|&nbs;'o')</code>.
746+ *
747+ * @exception NullPointerException if the given pattern is null
748+ * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the given pattern is invalid
749+ */
750+ private char[] compile(String pattern) {
751+ int length = pattern.length();
752+ boolean inQuote = false;
753+ StringBuilder compiledPattern = new StringBuilder(length * 2);
754+ StringBuilder tmpBuffer = null;
755+ int count = 0;
756+ int lastTag = -1;
757+
758+ for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
759+ char c = pattern.charAt(i);
760+
761+ if (c == '\'') {
762+ // '' is treated as a single quote regardless of being
763+ // in a quoted section.
764+ if ((i + 1) < length) {
765+ c = pattern.charAt(i + 1);
766+ if (c == '\'') {
767+ i++;
768+ if (count != 0) {
769+ encode(lastTag, count, compiledPattern);
770+ lastTag = -1;
771+ count = 0;
772+ }
773+ if (inQuote) {
774+ tmpBuffer.append(c);
775+ } else {
776+ compiledPattern.append((char)(TAG_QUOTE_ASCII_CHAR << 8 | c));
777+ }
778+ continue;
779+ }
780+ }
781+ if (!inQuote) {
782+ if (count != 0) {
783+ encode(lastTag, count, compiledPattern);
784+ lastTag = -1;
785+ count = 0;
786+ }
787+ if (tmpBuffer == null) {
788+ tmpBuffer = new StringBuilder(length);
789+ } else {
790+ tmpBuffer.setLength(0);
791+ }
792+ inQuote = true;
793+ } else {
794+ int len = tmpBuffer.length();
795+ if (len == 1) {
796+ char ch = tmpBuffer.charAt(0);
797+ if (ch < 128) {
798+ compiledPattern.append((char)(TAG_QUOTE_ASCII_CHAR << 8 | ch));
799+ } else {
800+ compiledPattern.append((char)(TAG_QUOTE_CHARS << 8 | 1));
801+ compiledPattern.append(ch);
802+ }
803+ } else {
804+ encode(TAG_QUOTE_CHARS, len, compiledPattern);
805+ compiledPattern.append(tmpBuffer);
806+ }
807+ inQuote = false;
808+ }
809+ continue;
810+ }
811+ if (inQuote) {
812+ tmpBuffer.append(c);
813+ continue;
814+ }
815+ if (!(c >= 'a' && c <= 'z' || c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')) {
816+ if (count != 0) {
817+ encode(lastTag, count, compiledPattern);
818+ lastTag = -1;
819+ count = 0;
820+ }
821+ if (c < 128) {
822+ // In most cases, c would be a delimiter, such as ':'.
823+ compiledPattern.append((char)(TAG_QUOTE_ASCII_CHAR << 8 | c));
824+ } else {
825+ // Take any contiguous non-ASCII alphabet characters and
826+ // put them in a single TAG_QUOTE_CHARS.
827+ int j;
828+ for (j = i + 1; j < length; j++) {
829+ char d = pattern.charAt(j);
830+ if (d == '\'' || (d >= 'a' && d <= 'z' || d >= 'A' && d <= 'Z')) {
831+ break;
832+ }
833+ }
834+ compiledPattern.append((char)(TAG_QUOTE_CHARS << 8 | (j - i)));
835+ for (; i < j; i++) {
836+ compiledPattern.append(pattern.charAt(i));
837+ }
838+ i--;
839+ }
840+ continue;
841+ }
842+
843+ int tag;
844+ if ((tag = DateFormatSymbols.patternChars.indexOf(c)) == -1) {
845+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal pattern character " +
846+ "'" + c + "'");
847+ }
848+ if (lastTag == -1 || lastTag == tag) {
849+ lastTag = tag;
850+ count++;
851+ continue;
852+ }
853+ encode(lastTag, count, compiledPattern);
854+ lastTag = tag;
855+ count = 1;
856+ }
857+
858+ if (inQuote) {
859+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unterminated quote");
860+ }
861+
862+ if (count != 0) {
863+ encode(lastTag, count, compiledPattern);
864+ }
865+
866+ // Copy the compiled pattern to a char array
867+ int len = compiledPattern.length();
868+ char[] r = new char[len];
869+ compiledPattern.getChars(0, len, r, 0);
870+ return r;
871+ }
872+
873+ /**
874+ * Encodes the given tag and length and puts encoded char(s) into buffer.
875+ */
876+ private static final void encode(int tag, int length, StringBuilder buffer) {
877+ if (tag == PATTERN_ISO_ZONE && length >= 4) {
878+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid ISO 8601 format: length=" + length);
879+ }
880+ if (length < 255) {
881+ buffer.append((char)(tag << 8 | length));
882+ } else {
883+ buffer.append((char)((tag << 8) | 0xff));
884+ buffer.append((char)(length >>> 16));
885+ buffer.append((char)(length & 0xffff));
886+ }
887+ }
888+
889+ /* Initialize the fields we use to disambiguate ambiguous years. Separate
890+ * so we can call it from readObject().
891+ */
892+ private void initializeDefaultCentury() {
893+ calendar.setTimeInMillis(System.currentTimeMillis());
894+ calendar.add( Calendar.YEAR, -80 );
895+ parseAmbiguousDatesAsAfter(calendar.getTime());
896+ }
897+
898+ /* Define one-century window into which to disambiguate dates using
899+ * two-digit years.
900+ */
901+ private void parseAmbiguousDatesAsAfter(Date startDate) {
902+ defaultCenturyStart = startDate;
903+ calendar.setTime(startDate);
904+ defaultCenturyStartYear = calendar.get(Calendar.YEAR);
905+ }
906+
907+ /**
908+ * Sets the 100-year period 2-digit years will be interpreted as being in
909+ * to begin on the date the user specifies.
910+ *
911+ * @param startDate During parsing, two digit years will be placed in the range
912+ * <code>startDate</code> to <code>startDate + 100 years</code>.
913+ * @see #get2DigitYearStart
914+ * @since 1.2
915+ */
916+ public void set2DigitYearStart(Date startDate) {
917+ parseAmbiguousDatesAsAfter(new Date(startDate.getTime()));
918+ }
919+
920+ /**
921+ * Returns the beginning date of the 100-year period 2-digit years are interpreted
922+ * as being within.
923+ *
924+ * @return the start of the 100-year period into which two digit years are
925+ * parsed
926+ * @see #set2DigitYearStart
927+ * @since 1.2
928+ */
929+ public Date get2DigitYearStart() {
930+ return (Date) defaultCenturyStart.clone();
931+ }
932+
933+ /**
934+ * Formats the given <code>Date</code> into a date/time string and appends
935+ * the result to the given <code>StringBuffer</code>.
936+ *
937+ * @param date the date-time value to be formatted into a date-time string.
938+ * @param toAppendTo where the new date-time text is to be appended.
939+ * @param pos the formatting position. On input: an alignment field,
940+ * if desired. On output: the offsets of the alignment field.
941+ * @return the formatted date-time string.
942+ * @exception NullPointerException if the given {@code date} is {@code null}.
943+ */
944+ public StringBuffer format(Date date, StringBuffer toAppendTo,
945+ FieldPosition pos)
946+ {
947+ pos.beginIndex = pos.endIndex = 0;
948+ return format(date, toAppendTo, pos.getFieldDelegate());
949+ }
950+
951+ // Called from Format after creating a FieldDelegate
952+ private StringBuffer format(Date date, StringBuffer toAppendTo,
953+ FieldDelegate delegate) {
954+ // Convert input date to time field list
955+ calendar.setTime(date);
956+
957+ boolean useDateFormatSymbols = useDateFormatSymbols();
958+
959+ for (int i = 0; i < compiledPattern.length; ) {
960+ int tag = compiledPattern[i] >>> 8;
961+ int count = compiledPattern[i++] & 0xff;
962+ if (count == 255) {
963+ count = compiledPattern[i++] << 16;
964+ count |= compiledPattern[i++];
965+ }
966+
967+ switch (tag) {
968+ case TAG_QUOTE_ASCII_CHAR:
969+ toAppendTo.append((char)count);
970+ break;
971+
972+ case TAG_QUOTE_CHARS:
973+ toAppendTo.append(compiledPattern, i, count);
974+ i += count;
975+ break;
976+
977+ default:
978+ subFormat(tag, count, delegate, toAppendTo, useDateFormatSymbols);
979+ break;
980+ }
981+ }
982+ return toAppendTo;
983+ }
984+
985+ /**
986+ * Formats an Object producing an <code>AttributedCharacterIterator</code>.
987+ * You can use the returned <code>AttributedCharacterIterator</code>
988+ * to build the resulting String, as well as to determine information
989+ * about the resulting String.
990+ * <p>
991+ * Each attribute key of the AttributedCharacterIterator will be of type
992+ * <code>DateFormat.Field</code>, with the corresponding attribute value
993+ * being the same as the attribute key.
994+ *
995+ * @exception NullPointerException if obj is null.
996+ * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the Format cannot format the
997+ * given object, or if the Format's pattern string is invalid.
998+ * @param obj The object to format
999+ * @return AttributedCharacterIterator describing the formatted value.
1000+ * @since 1.4
1001+ */
1002+ public AttributedCharacterIterator formatToCharacterIterator(Object obj) {
1003+ StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
1004+ CharacterIteratorFieldDelegate delegate = new
1005+ CharacterIteratorFieldDelegate();
1006+
1007+ if (obj instanceof Date) {
1008+ format((Date)obj, sb, delegate);
1009+ }
1010+ else if (obj instanceof Number) {
1011+ format(new Date(((Number)obj).longValue()), sb, delegate);
1012+ }
1013+ else if (obj == null) {
1014+ throw new NullPointerException(
1015+ "formatToCharacterIterator must be passed non-null object");
1016+ }
1017+ else {
1018+ throw new IllegalArgumentException(
1019+ "Cannot format given Object as a Date");
1020+ }
1021+ return delegate.getIterator(sb.toString());
1022+ }
1023+
1024+ // Map index into pattern character string to Calendar field number
1025+ private static final int[] PATTERN_INDEX_TO_CALENDAR_FIELD =
1026+ {
1027+ Calendar.ERA, Calendar.YEAR, Calendar.MONTH, Calendar.DATE,
1028+ Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, Calendar.MINUTE,
1029+ Calendar.SECOND, Calendar.MILLISECOND, Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK,
1030+ Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR, Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH,
1031+ Calendar.WEEK_OF_YEAR, Calendar.WEEK_OF_MONTH,
1032+ Calendar.AM_PM, Calendar.HOUR, Calendar.HOUR, Calendar.ZONE_OFFSET,
1033+ Calendar.ZONE_OFFSET,
1034+ // Pseudo Calendar fields
1035+ CalendarBuilder.WEEK_YEAR,
1036+ CalendarBuilder.ISO_DAY_OF_WEEK,
1037+ Calendar.ZONE_OFFSET
1038+ };
1039+
1040+ // Map index into pattern character string to DateFormat field number
1041+ private static final int[] PATTERN_INDEX_TO_DATE_FORMAT_FIELD = {
1042+ DateFormat.ERA_FIELD, DateFormat.YEAR_FIELD, DateFormat.MONTH_FIELD,
1043+ DateFormat.DATE_FIELD, DateFormat.HOUR_OF_DAY1_FIELD,
1044+ DateFormat.HOUR_OF_DAY0_FIELD, DateFormat.MINUTE_FIELD,
1045+ DateFormat.SECOND_FIELD, DateFormat.MILLISECOND_FIELD,
1046+ DateFormat.DAY_OF_WEEK_FIELD, DateFormat.DAY_OF_YEAR_FIELD,
1047+ DateFormat.DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH_FIELD, DateFormat.WEEK_OF_YEAR_FIELD,
1048+ DateFormat.WEEK_OF_MONTH_FIELD, DateFormat.AM_PM_FIELD,
1049+ DateFormat.HOUR1_FIELD, DateFormat.HOUR0_FIELD,
1050+ DateFormat.TIMEZONE_FIELD, DateFormat.TIMEZONE_FIELD,
1051+ DateFormat.YEAR_FIELD, DateFormat.DAY_OF_WEEK_FIELD,
1052+ DateFormat.TIMEZONE_FIELD
1053+ };
1054+
1055+ // Maps from DecimalFormatSymbols index to Field constant
1056+ private static final Field[] PATTERN_INDEX_TO_DATE_FORMAT_FIELD_ID = {
1057+ Field.ERA, Field.YEAR, Field.MONTH, Field.DAY_OF_MONTH,
1058+ Field.HOUR_OF_DAY1, Field.HOUR_OF_DAY0, Field.MINUTE,
1059+ Field.SECOND, Field.MILLISECOND, Field.DAY_OF_WEEK,
1060+ Field.DAY_OF_YEAR, Field.DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH,
1061+ Field.WEEK_OF_YEAR, Field.WEEK_OF_MONTH,
1062+ Field.AM_PM, Field.HOUR1, Field.HOUR0, Field.TIME_ZONE,
1063+ Field.TIME_ZONE,
1064+ Field.YEAR, Field.DAY_OF_WEEK,
1065+ Field.TIME_ZONE
1066+ };
1067+
1068+ /**
1069+ * Private member function that does the real date/time formatting.
1070+ */
1071+ private void subFormat(int patternCharIndex, int count,
1072+ FieldDelegate delegate, StringBuffer buffer,
1073+ boolean useDateFormatSymbols)
1074+ {
1075+ int maxIntCount = Integer.MAX_VALUE;
1076+ String current = null;
1077+ int beginOffset = buffer.length();
1078+
1079+ int field = PATTERN_INDEX_TO_CALENDAR_FIELD[patternCharIndex];
1080+ int value;
1081+ if (field == CalendarBuilder.WEEK_YEAR) {
1082+ if (calendar.isWeekDateSupported()) {
1083+ value = calendar.getWeekYear();
1084+ } else {
1085+ // use calendar year 'y' instead
1086+ patternCharIndex = PATTERN_YEAR;
1087+ field = PATTERN_INDEX_TO_CALENDAR_FIELD[patternCharIndex];
1088+ value = calendar.get(field);
1089+ }
1090+ } else if (field == CalendarBuilder.ISO_DAY_OF_WEEK) {
1091+ value = CalendarBuilder.toISODayOfWeek(calendar.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK));
1092+ } else {
1093+ value = calendar.get(field);
1094+ }
1095+
1096+ int style = (count >= 4) ? Calendar.LONG : Calendar.SHORT;
1097+ if (!useDateFormatSymbols && field != CalendarBuilder.ISO_DAY_OF_WEEK) {
1098+ current = calendar.getDisplayName(field, style, locale);
1099+ }
1100+
1101+ // Note: zeroPaddingNumber() assumes that maxDigits is either
1102+ // 2 or maxIntCount. If we make any changes to this,
1103+ // zeroPaddingNumber() must be fixed.
1104+
1105+ switch (patternCharIndex) {
1106+ case PATTERN_ERA: // 'G'
1107+ if (useDateFormatSymbols) {
1108+ String[] eras = formatData.getEras();
1109+ if (value < eras.length)
1110+ current = eras[value];
1111+ }
1112+ if (current == null)
1113+ current = "";
1114+ break;
1115+
1116+ case PATTERN_WEEK_YEAR: // 'Y'
1117+ case PATTERN_YEAR: // 'y'
1118+ if (calendar instanceof GregorianCalendar) {
1119+ if (count != 2)
1120+ zeroPaddingNumber(value, count, maxIntCount, buffer);
1121+ else // count == 2
1122+ zeroPaddingNumber(value, 2, 2, buffer); // clip 1996 to 96
1123+ } else {
1124+ if (current == null) {
1125+ zeroPaddingNumber(value, style == Calendar.LONG ? 1 : count,
1126+ maxIntCount, buffer);
1127+ }
1128+ }
1129+ break;
1130+
1131+ case PATTERN_MONTH: // 'M'
1132+ if (useDateFormatSymbols) {
1133+ String[] months;
1134+ if (count >= 4) {
1135+ months = formatData.getMonths();
1136+ current = months[value];
1137+ } else if (count == 3) {
1138+ months = formatData.getShortMonths();
1139+ current = months[value];
1140+ }
1141+ } else {
1142+ if (count < 3) {
1143+ current = null;
1144+ }
1145+ }
1146+ if (current == null) {
1147+ zeroPaddingNumber(value+1, count, maxIntCount, buffer);
1148+ }
1149+ break;
1150+
1151+ case PATTERN_HOUR_OF_DAY1: // 'k' 1-based. eg, 23:59 + 1 hour =>> 24:59
1152+ if (current == null) {
1153+ if (value == 0)
1154+ zeroPaddingNumber(calendar.getMaximum(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY)+1,
1155+ count, maxIntCount, buffer);
1156+ else
1157+ zeroPaddingNumber(value, count, maxIntCount, buffer);
1158+ }
1159+ break;
1160+
1161+ case PATTERN_DAY_OF_WEEK: // 'E'
1162+ if (useDateFormatSymbols) {
1163+ String[] weekdays;
1164+ if (count >= 4) {
1165+ weekdays = formatData.getWeekdays();
1166+ current = weekdays[value];
1167+ } else { // count < 4, use abbreviated form if exists
1168+ weekdays = formatData.getShortWeekdays();
1169+ current = weekdays[value];
1170+ }
1171+ }
1172+ break;
1173+
1174+ case PATTERN_AM_PM: // 'a'
1175+ if (useDateFormatSymbols) {
1176+ String[] ampm = formatData.getAmPmStrings();
1177+ current = ampm[value];
1178+ }
1179+ break;
1180+
1181+ case PATTERN_HOUR1: // 'h' 1-based. eg, 11PM + 1 hour =>> 12 AM
1182+ if (current == null) {
1183+ if (value == 0)
1184+ zeroPaddingNumber(calendar.getLeastMaximum(Calendar.HOUR)+1,
1185+ count, maxIntCount, buffer);
1186+ else
1187+ zeroPaddingNumber(value, count, maxIntCount, buffer);
1188+ }
1189+ break;
1190+
1191+ case PATTERN_ZONE_NAME: // 'z'
1192+ if (current == null) {
1193+ if (formatData.locale == null || formatData.isZoneStringsSet) {
1194+ int zoneIndex =
1195+ formatData.getZoneIndex(calendar.getTimeZone().getID());
1196+ if (zoneIndex == -1) {
1197+ value = calendar.get(Calendar.ZONE_OFFSET) +
1198+ calendar.get(Calendar.DST_OFFSET);
1199+ buffer.append(ZoneInfoFile.toCustomID(value));
1200+ } else {
1201+ int index = (calendar.get(Calendar.DST_OFFSET) == 0) ? 1: 3;
1202+ if (count < 4) {
1203+ // Use the short name
1204+ index++;
1205+ }
1206+ String[][] zoneStrings = formatData.getZoneStringsWrapper();
1207+ buffer.append(zoneStrings[zoneIndex][index]);
1208+ }
1209+ } else {
1210+ TimeZone tz = calendar.getTimeZone();
1211+ boolean daylight = (calendar.get(Calendar.DST_OFFSET) != 0);
1212+ int tzstyle = (count < 4 ? TimeZone.SHORT : TimeZone.LONG);
1213+ buffer.append(tz.getDisplayName(daylight, tzstyle, formatData.locale));
1214+ }
1215+ }
1216+ break;
1217+
1218+ case PATTERN_ZONE_VALUE: // 'Z' ("-/+hhmm" form)
1219+ value = (calendar.get(Calendar.ZONE_OFFSET) +
1220+ calendar.get(Calendar.DST_OFFSET)) / 60000;
1221+
1222+ int width = 4;
1223+ if (value >= 0) {
1224+ buffer.append('+');
1225+ } else {
1226+ width++;
1227+ }
1228+
1229+ int num = (value / 60) * 100 + (value % 60);
1230+ CalendarUtils.sprintf0d(buffer, num, width);
1231+ break;
1232+
1233+ case PATTERN_ISO_ZONE: // 'X'
1234+ value = calendar.get(Calendar.ZONE_OFFSET)
1235+ + calendar.get(Calendar.DST_OFFSET);
1236+
1237+ if (value == 0) {
1238+ buffer.append('Z');
1239+ break;
1240+ }
1241+
1242+ value /= 60000;
1243+ if (value >= 0) {
1244+ buffer.append('+');
1245+ } else {
1246+ buffer.append('-');
1247+ value = -value;
1248+ }
1249+
1250+ CalendarUtils.sprintf0d(buffer, value / 60, 2);
1251+ if (count == 1) {
1252+ break;
1253+ }
1254+
1255+ if (count == 3) {
1256+ buffer.append(':');
1257+ }
1258+ CalendarUtils.sprintf0d(buffer, value % 60, 2);
1259+ break;
1260+
1261+ default:
1262+ // case PATTERN_DAY_OF_MONTH: // 'd'
1263+ // case PATTERN_HOUR_OF_DAY0: // 'H' 0-based. eg, 23:59 + 1 hour =>> 00:59
1264+ // case PATTERN_MINUTE: // 'm'
1265+ // case PATTERN_SECOND: // 's'
1266+ // case PATTERN_MILLISECOND: // 'S'
1267+ // case PATTERN_DAY_OF_YEAR: // 'D'
1268+ // case PATTERN_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH: // 'F'
1269+ // case PATTERN_WEEK_OF_YEAR: // 'w'
1270+ // case PATTERN_WEEK_OF_MONTH: // 'W'
1271+ // case PATTERN_HOUR0: // 'K' eg, 11PM + 1 hour =>> 0 AM
1272+ // case PATTERN_ISO_DAY_OF_WEEK: // 'u' pseudo field, Monday = 1, ..., Sunday = 7
1273+ if (current == null) {
1274+ zeroPaddingNumber(value, count, maxIntCount, buffer);
1275+ }
1276+ break;
1277+ } // switch (patternCharIndex)
1278+
1279+ if (current != null) {
1280+ buffer.append(current);
1281+ }
1282+
1283+ int fieldID = PATTERN_INDEX_TO_DATE_FORMAT_FIELD[patternCharIndex];
1284+ Field f = PATTERN_INDEX_TO_DATE_FORMAT_FIELD_ID[patternCharIndex];
1285+
1286+ delegate.formatted(fieldID, f, f, beginOffset, buffer.length(), buffer);
1287+ }
1288+
1289+ /**
1290+ * Formats a number with the specified minimum and maximum number of digits.
1291+ */
1292+ private final void zeroPaddingNumber(int value, int minDigits, int maxDigits, StringBuffer buffer)
1293+ {
1294+ // Optimization for 1, 2 and 4 digit numbers. This should
1295+ // cover most cases of formatting date/time related items.
1296+ // Note: This optimization code assumes that maxDigits is
1297+ // either 2 or Integer.MAX_VALUE (maxIntCount in format()).
1298+ try {
1299+ if (zeroDigit == 0) {
1300+ zeroDigit = ((DecimalFormat)numberFormat).getDecimalFormatSymbols().getZeroDigit();
1301+ }
1302+ if (value >= 0) {
1303+ if (value < 100 && minDigits >= 1 && minDigits <= 2) {
1304+ if (value < 10) {
1305+ if (minDigits == 2) {
1306+ buffer.append(zeroDigit);
1307+ }
1308+ buffer.append((char)(zeroDigit + value));
1309+ } else {
1310+ buffer.append((char)(zeroDigit + value / 10));
1311+ buffer.append((char)(zeroDigit + value % 10));
1312+ }
1313+ return;
1314+ } else if (value >= 1000 && value < 10000) {
1315+ if (minDigits == 4) {
1316+ buffer.append((char)(zeroDigit + value / 1000));
1317+ value %= 1000;
1318+ buffer.append((char)(zeroDigit + value / 100));
1319+ value %= 100;
1320+ buffer.append((char)(zeroDigit + value / 10));
1321+ buffer.append((char)(zeroDigit + value % 10));
1322+ return;
1323+ }
1324+ if (minDigits == 2 && maxDigits == 2) {
1325+ zeroPaddingNumber(value % 100, 2, 2, buffer);
1326+ return;
1327+ }
1328+ }
1329+ }
1330+ } catch (Exception e) {
1331+ }
1332+
1333+ numberFormat.setMinimumIntegerDigits(minDigits);
1334+ numberFormat.setMaximumIntegerDigits(maxDigits);
1335+ numberFormat.format((long)value, buffer, DontCareFieldPosition.INSTANCE);
1336+ }
1337+
1338+
1339+ /**
1340+ * Parses text from a string to produce a <code>Date</code>.
1341+ * <p>
1342+ * The method attempts to parse text starting at the index given by
1343+ * <code>pos</code>.
1344+ * If parsing succeeds, then the index of <code>pos</code> is updated
1345+ * to the index after the last character used (parsing does not necessarily
1346+ * use all characters up to the end of the string), and the parsed
1347+ * date is returned. The updated <code>pos</code> can be used to
1348+ * indicate the starting point for the next call to this method.
1349+ * If an error occurs, then the index of <code>pos</code> is not
1350+ * changed, the error index of <code>pos</code> is set to the index of
1351+ * the character where the error occurred, and null is returned.
1352+ *
1353+ * <p>This parsing operation uses the {@link DateFormat#calendar
1354+ * calendar} to produce a {@code Date}. All of the {@code
1355+ * calendar}'s date-time fields are {@linkplain Calendar#clear()
1356+ * cleared} before parsing, and the {@code calendar}'s default
1357+ * values of the date-time fields are used for any missing
1358+ * date-time information. For example, the year value of the
1359+ * parsed {@code Date} is 1970 with {@link GregorianCalendar} if
1360+ * no year value is given from the parsing operation. The {@code
1361+ * TimeZone} value may be overwritten, depending on the given
1362+ * pattern and the time zone value in {@code text}. Any {@code
1363+ * TimeZone} value that has previously been set by a call to
1364+ * {@link #setTimeZone(java.util.TimeZone) setTimeZone} may need
1365+ * to be restored for further operations.
1366+ *
1367+ * @param text A <code>String</code>, part of which should be parsed.
1368+ * @param pos A <code>ParsePosition</code> object with index and error
1369+ * index information as described above.
1370+ * @return A <code>Date</code> parsed from the string. In case of
1371+ * error, returns null.
1372+ * @exception NullPointerException if <code>text</code> or <code>pos</code> is null.
1373+ */
1374+ public Date parse(String text, ParsePosition pos)
1375+ {
1376+ checkNegativeNumberExpression();
1377+
1378+ int start = pos.index;
1379+ int oldStart = start;
1380+ int textLength = text.length();
1381+
1382+ boolean[] ambiguousYear = {false};
1383+
1384+ CalendarBuilder calb = new CalendarBuilder();
1385+
1386+ for (int i = 0; i < compiledPattern.length; ) {
1387+ int tag = compiledPattern[i] >>> 8;
1388+ int count = compiledPattern[i++] & 0xff;
1389+ if (count == 255) {
1390+ count = compiledPattern[i++] << 16;
1391+ count |= compiledPattern[i++];
1392+ }
1393+
1394+ switch (tag) {
1395+ case TAG_QUOTE_ASCII_CHAR:
1396+ if (start >= textLength || text.charAt(start) != (char)count) {
1397+ pos.index = oldStart;
1398+ pos.errorIndex = start;
1399+ return null;
1400+ }
1401+ start++;
1402+ break;
1403+
1404+ case TAG_QUOTE_CHARS:
1405+ while (count-- > 0) {
1406+ if (start >= textLength || text.charAt(start) != compiledPattern[i++]) {
1407+ pos.index = oldStart;
1408+ pos.errorIndex = start;
1409+ return null;
1410+ }
1411+ start++;
1412+ }
1413+ break;
1414+
1415+ default:
1416+ // Peek the next pattern to determine if we need to
1417+ // obey the number of pattern letters for
1418+ // parsing. It's required when parsing contiguous
1419+ // digit text (e.g., "20010704") with a pattern which
1420+ // has no delimiters between fields, like "yyyyMMdd".
1421+ boolean obeyCount = false;
1422+
1423+ // In Arabic, a minus sign for a negative number is put after
1424+ // the number. Even in another locale, a minus sign can be
1425+ // put after a number using DateFormat.setNumberFormat().
1426+ // If both the minus sign and the field-delimiter are '-',
1427+ // subParse() needs to determine whether a '-' after a number
1428+ // in the given text is a delimiter or is a minus sign for the
1429+ // preceding number. We give subParse() a clue based on the
1430+ // information in compiledPattern.
1431+ boolean useFollowingMinusSignAsDelimiter = false;
1432+
1433+ if (i < compiledPattern.length) {
1434+ int nextTag = compiledPattern[i] >>> 8;
1435+ if (!(nextTag == TAG_QUOTE_ASCII_CHAR ||
1436+ nextTag == TAG_QUOTE_CHARS)) {
1437+ obeyCount = true;
1438+ }
1439+
1440+ if (hasFollowingMinusSign &&
1441+ (nextTag == TAG_QUOTE_ASCII_CHAR ||
1442+ nextTag == TAG_QUOTE_CHARS)) {
1443+ int c;
1444+ if (nextTag == TAG_QUOTE_ASCII_CHAR) {
1445+ c = compiledPattern[i] & 0xff;
1446+ } else {
1447+ c = compiledPattern[i+1];
1448+ }
1449+
1450+ if (c == minusSign) {
1451+ useFollowingMinusSignAsDelimiter = true;
1452+ }
1453+ }
1454+ }
1455+ start = subParse(text, start, tag, count, obeyCount,
1456+ ambiguousYear, pos,
1457+ useFollowingMinusSignAsDelimiter, calb);
1458+ if (start < 0) {
1459+ pos.index = oldStart;
1460+ return null;
1461+ }
1462+ }
1463+ }
1464+
1465+ // At this point the fields of Calendar have been set. Calendar
1466+ // will fill in default values for missing fields when the time
1467+ // is computed.
1468+
1469+ pos.index = start;
1470+
1471+ Date parsedDate;
1472+ try {
1473+ parsedDate = calb.establish(calendar).getTime();
1474+ // If the year value is ambiguous,
1475+ // then the two-digit year == the default start year
1476+ if (ambiguousYear[0]) {
1477+ if (parsedDate.before(defaultCenturyStart)) {
1478+ parsedDate = calb.addYear(100).establish(calendar).getTime();
1479+ }
1480+ }
1481+ }
1482+ // An IllegalArgumentException will be thrown by Calendar.getTime()
1483+ // if any fields are out of range, e.g., MONTH == 17.
1484+ catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
1485+ pos.errorIndex = start;
1486+ pos.index = oldStart;
1487+ return null;
1488+ }
1489+
1490+ return parsedDate;
1491+ }
1492+
1493+ /**
1494+ * Private code-size reduction function used by subParse.
1495+ * @param text the time text being parsed.
1496+ * @param start where to start parsing.
1497+ * @param field the date field being parsed.
1498+ * @param data the string array to parsed.
1499+ * @return the new start position if matching succeeded; a negative number
1500+ * indicating matching failure, otherwise.
1501+ */
1502+ private int matchString(String text, int start, int field, String[] data, CalendarBuilder calb)
1503+ {
1504+ int i = 0;
1505+ int count = data.length;
1506+
1507+ if (field == Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) i = 1;
1508+
1509+ // There may be multiple strings in the data[] array which begin with
1510+ // the same prefix (e.g., Cerven and Cervenec (June and July) in Czech).
1511+ // We keep track of the longest match, and return that. Note that this
1512+ // unfortunately requires us to test all array elements.
1513+ int bestMatchLength = 0, bestMatch = -1;
1514+ for (; i<count; ++i)
1515+ {
1516+ int length = data[i].length();
1517+ // Always compare if we have no match yet; otherwise only compare
1518+ // against potentially better matches (longer strings).
1519+ if (length > bestMatchLength &&
1520+ text.regionMatches(true, start, data[i], 0, length))
1521+ {
1522+ bestMatch = i;
1523+ bestMatchLength = length;
1524+ }
1525+ }
1526+ if (bestMatch >= 0)
1527+ {
1528+ calb.set(field, bestMatch);
1529+ return start + bestMatchLength;
1530+ }
1531+ return -start;
1532+ }
1533+
1534+ /**
1535+ * Performs the same thing as matchString(String, int, int,
1536+ * String[]). This method takes a Map<String, Integer> instead of
1537+ * String[].
1538+ */
1539+ private int matchString(String text, int start, int field,
1540+ Map<String,Integer> data, CalendarBuilder calb) {
1541+ if (data != null) {
1542+ String bestMatch = null;
1543+
1544+ for (String name : data.keySet()) {
1545+ int length = name.length();
1546+ if (bestMatch == null || length > bestMatch.length()) {
1547+ if (text.regionMatches(true, start, name, 0, length)) {
1548+ bestMatch = name;
1549+ }
1550+ }
1551+ }
1552+
1553+ if (bestMatch != null) {
1554+ calb.set(field, data.get(bestMatch));
1555+ return start + bestMatch.length();
1556+ }
1557+ }
1558+ return -start;
1559+ }
1560+
1561+ private int matchZoneString(String text, int start, String[] zoneNames) {
1562+ for (int i = 1; i <= 4; ++i) {
1563+ // Checking long and short zones [1 & 2],
1564+ // and long and short daylight [3 & 4].
1565+ String zoneName = zoneNames[i];
1566+ if (text.regionMatches(true, start,
1567+ zoneName, 0, zoneName.length())) {
1568+ return i;
1569+ }
1570+ }
1571+ return -1;
1572+ }
1573+
1574+ private boolean matchDSTString(String text, int start, int zoneIndex, int standardIndex,
1575+ String[][] zoneStrings) {
1576+ int index = standardIndex + 2;
1577+ String zoneName = zoneStrings[zoneIndex][index];
1578+ if (text.regionMatches(true, start,
1579+ zoneName, 0, zoneName.length())) {
1580+ return true;
1581+ }
1582+ return false;
1583+ }
1584+
1585+ /**
1586+ * find time zone 'text' matched zoneStrings and set to internal
1587+ * calendar.
1588+ */
1589+ private int subParseZoneString(String text, int start, CalendarBuilder calb) {
1590+ boolean useSameName = false; // true if standard and daylight time use the same abbreviation.
1591+ TimeZone currentTimeZone = getTimeZone();
1592+
1593+ // At this point, check for named time zones by looking through
1594+ // the locale data from the TimeZoneNames strings.
1595+ // Want to be able to parse both short and long forms.
1596+ int zoneIndex = formatData.getZoneIndex(currentTimeZone.getID());
1597+ TimeZone tz = null;
1598+ String[][] zoneStrings = formatData.getZoneStringsWrapper();
1599+ String[] zoneNames = null;
1600+ int nameIndex = 0;
1601+ if (zoneIndex != -1) {
1602+ zoneNames = zoneStrings[zoneIndex];
1603+ if ((nameIndex = matchZoneString(text, start, zoneNames)) > 0) {
1604+ if (nameIndex <= 2) {
1605+ // Check if the standard name (abbr) and the daylight name are the same.
1606+ useSameName = zoneNames[nameIndex].equalsIgnoreCase(zoneNames[nameIndex + 2]);
1607+ }
1608+ tz = TimeZone.getTimeZone(zoneNames[0]);
1609+ }
1610+ }
1611+ if (tz == null) {
1612+ zoneIndex = formatData.getZoneIndex(TimeZone.getDefault().getID());
1613+ if (zoneIndex != -1) {
1614+ zoneNames = zoneStrings[zoneIndex];
1615+ if ((nameIndex = matchZoneString(text, start, zoneNames)) > 0) {
1616+ if (nameIndex <= 2) {
1617+ useSameName = zoneNames[nameIndex].equalsIgnoreCase(zoneNames[nameIndex + 2]);
1618+ }
1619+ tz = TimeZone.getTimeZone(zoneNames[0]);
1620+ }
1621+ }
1622+ }
1623+
1624+ if (tz == null) {
1625+ int len = zoneStrings.length;
1626+ for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1627+ zoneNames = zoneStrings[i];
1628+ if ((nameIndex = matchZoneString(text, start, zoneNames)) > 0) {
1629+ if (nameIndex <= 2) {
1630+ useSameName = zoneNames[nameIndex].equalsIgnoreCase(zoneNames[nameIndex + 2]);
1631+ }
1632+ tz = TimeZone.getTimeZone(zoneNames[0]);
1633+ break;
1634+ }
1635+ }
1636+ }
1637+ if (tz != null) { // Matched any ?
1638+ if (!tz.equals(currentTimeZone)) {
1639+ setTimeZone(tz);
1640+ }
1641+ // If the time zone matched uses the same name
1642+ // (abbreviation) for both standard and daylight time,
1643+ // let the time zone in the Calendar decide which one.
1644+ //
1645+ // Also if tz.getDSTSaving() returns 0 for DST, use tz to
1646+ // determine the local time. (6645292)
1647+ int dstAmount = (nameIndex >= 3) ? tz.getDSTSavings() : 0;
1648+ if (!(useSameName || (nameIndex >= 3 && dstAmount == 0))) {
1649+ calb.set(Calendar.ZONE_OFFSET, tz.getRawOffset())
1650+ .set(Calendar.DST_OFFSET, dstAmount);
1651+ }
1652+ return (start + zoneNames[nameIndex].length());
1653+ }
1654+ return 0;
1655+ }
1656+
1657+ /**
1658+ * Parses numeric forms of time zone offset, such as "hh:mm", and
1659+ * sets calb to the parsed value.
1660+ *
1661+ * @param text the text to be parsed
1662+ * @param start the character position to start parsing
1663+ * @param sign 1: positive; -1: negative
1664+ * @param count 0: 'Z' or "GMT+hh:mm" parsing; 1 - 3: the number of 'X's
1665+ * @param colon true - colon required between hh and mm; false - no colon required
1666+ * @param calb a CalendarBuilder in which the parsed value is stored
1667+ * @return updated parsed position, or its negative value to indicate a parsing error
1668+ */
1669+ private int subParseNumericZone(String text, int start, int sign, int count,
1670+ boolean colon, CalendarBuilder calb) {
1671+ int index = start;
1672+
1673+ parse:
1674+ try {
1675+ char c = text.charAt(index++);
1676+ // Parse hh
1677+ int hours;
1678+ if (!isDigit(c)) {
1679+ break parse;
1680+ }
1681+ hours = c - '0';
1682+ c = text.charAt(index++);
1683+ if (isDigit(c)) {
1684+ hours = hours * 10 + (c - '0');
1685+ } else {
1686+ // If no colon in RFC 822 or 'X' (ISO), two digits are
1687+ // required.
1688+ if (count > 0 || !colon) {
1689+ break parse;
1690+ }
1691+ --index;
1692+ }
1693+ if (hours > 23) {
1694+ break parse;
1695+ }
1696+ int minutes = 0;
1697+ if (count != 1) {
1698+ // Proceed with parsing mm
1699+ c = text.charAt(index++);
1700+ if (colon) {
1701+ if (c != ':') {
1702+ break parse;
1703+ }
1704+ c = text.charAt(index++);
1705+ }
1706+ if (!isDigit(c)) {
1707+ break parse;
1708+ }
1709+ minutes = c - '0';
1710+ c = text.charAt(index++);
1711+ if (!isDigit(c)) {
1712+ break parse;
1713+ }
1714+ minutes = minutes * 10 + (c - '0');
1715+ if (minutes > 59) {
1716+ break parse;
1717+ }
1718+ }
1719+ minutes += hours * 60;
1720+ calb.set(Calendar.ZONE_OFFSET, minutes * MILLIS_PER_MINUTE * sign)
1721+ .set(Calendar.DST_OFFSET, 0);
1722+ return index;
1723+ } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
1724+ }
1725+ return 1 - index; // -(index - 1)
1726+ }
1727+
1728+ private boolean isDigit(char c) {
1729+ return c >= '0' && c <= '9';
1730+ }
1731+
1732+ /**
1733+ * Private member function that converts the parsed date strings into
1734+ * timeFields. Returns -start (for ParsePosition) if failed.
1735+ * @param text the time text to be parsed.
1736+ * @param start where to start parsing.
1737+ * @param ch the pattern character for the date field text to be parsed.
1738+ * @param count the count of a pattern character.
1739+ * @param obeyCount if true, then the next field directly abuts this one,
1740+ * and we should use the count to know when to stop parsing.
1741+ * @param ambiguousYear return parameter; upon return, if ambiguousYear[0]
1742+ * is true, then a two-digit year was parsed and may need to be readjusted.
1743+ * @param origPos origPos.errorIndex is used to return an error index
1744+ * at which a parse error occurred, if matching failure occurs.
1745+ * @return the new start position if matching succeeded; -1 indicating
1746+ * matching failure, otherwise. In case matching failure occurred,
1747+ * an error index is set to origPos.errorIndex.
1748+ */
1749+ private int subParse(String text, int start, int patternCharIndex, int count,
1750+ boolean obeyCount, boolean[] ambiguousYear,
1751+ ParsePosition origPos,
1752+ boolean useFollowingMinusSignAsDelimiter, CalendarBuilder calb) {
1753+ Number number = null;
1754+ int value = 0;
1755+ ParsePosition pos = new ParsePosition(0);
1756+ pos.index = start;
1757+ if (patternCharIndex == PATTERN_WEEK_YEAR && !calendar.isWeekDateSupported()) {
1758+ // use calendar year 'y' instead
1759+ patternCharIndex = PATTERN_YEAR;
1760+ }
1761+ int field = PATTERN_INDEX_TO_CALENDAR_FIELD[patternCharIndex];
1762+
1763+ // If there are any spaces here, skip over them. If we hit the end
1764+ // of the string, then fail.
1765+ for (;;) {
1766+ if (pos.index >= text.length()) {
1767+ origPos.errorIndex = start;
1768+ return -1;
1769+ }
1770+ char c = text.charAt(pos.index);
1771+ if (c != ' ' && c != '\t') break;
1772+ ++pos.index;
1773+ }
1774+
1775+ parsing:
1776+ {
1777+ // We handle a few special cases here where we need to parse
1778+ // a number value. We handle further, more generic cases below. We need
1779+ // to handle some of them here because some fields require extra processing on
1780+ // the parsed value.
1781+ if (patternCharIndex == PATTERN_HOUR_OF_DAY1 ||
1782+ patternCharIndex == PATTERN_HOUR1 ||
1783+ (patternCharIndex == PATTERN_MONTH && count <= 2) ||
1784+ patternCharIndex == PATTERN_YEAR ||
1785+ patternCharIndex == PATTERN_WEEK_YEAR) {
1786+ // It would be good to unify this with the obeyCount logic below,
1787+ // but that's going to be difficult.
1788+ if (obeyCount) {
1789+ if ((start+count) > text.length()) {
1790+ break parsing;
1791+ }
1792+ number = numberFormat.parse(text.substring(0, start+count), pos);
1793+ } else {
1794+ number = numberFormat.parse(text, pos);
1795+ }
1796+ if (number == null) {
1797+ if (patternCharIndex != PATTERN_YEAR || calendar instanceof GregorianCalendar) {
1798+ break parsing;
1799+ }
1800+ } else {
1801+ value = number.intValue();
1802+
1803+ if (useFollowingMinusSignAsDelimiter && (value < 0) &&
1804+ (((pos.index < text.length()) &&
1805+ (text.charAt(pos.index) != minusSign)) ||
1806+ ((pos.index == text.length()) &&
1807+ (text.charAt(pos.index-1) == minusSign)))) {
1808+ value = -value;
1809+ pos.index--;
1810+ }
1811+ }
1812+ }
1813+
1814+ boolean useDateFormatSymbols = useDateFormatSymbols();
1815+
1816+ int index;
1817+ switch (patternCharIndex) {
1818+ case PATTERN_ERA: // 'G'
1819+ if (useDateFormatSymbols) {
1820+ if ((index = matchString(text, start, Calendar.ERA, formatData.getEras(), calb)) > 0) {
1821+ return index;
1822+ }
1823+ } else {
1824+ Map<String, Integer> map = calendar.getDisplayNames(field,
1825+ Calendar.ALL_STYLES,
1826+ locale);
1827+ if ((index = matchString(text, start, field, map, calb)) > 0) {
1828+ return index;
1829+ }
1830+ }
1831+ break parsing;
1832+
1833+ case PATTERN_WEEK_YEAR: // 'Y'
1834+ case PATTERN_YEAR: // 'y'
1835+ if (!(calendar instanceof GregorianCalendar)) {
1836+ // calendar might have text representations for year values,
1837+ // such as "\u5143" in JapaneseImperialCalendar.
1838+ int style = (count >= 4) ? Calendar.LONG : Calendar.SHORT;
1839+ Map<String, Integer> map = calendar.getDisplayNames(field, style, locale);
1840+ if (map != null) {
1841+ if ((index = matchString(text, start, field, map, calb)) > 0) {
1842+ return index;
1843+ }
1844+ }
1845+ calb.set(field, value);
1846+ return pos.index;
1847+ }
1848+
1849+ // If there are 3 or more YEAR pattern characters, this indicates
1850+ // that the year value is to be treated literally, without any
1851+ // two-digit year adjustments (e.g., from "01" to 2001). Otherwise
1852+ // we made adjustments to place the 2-digit year in the proper
1853+ // century, for parsed strings from "00" to "99". Any other string
1854+ // is treated literally: "2250", "-1", "1", "002".
1855+ if (count <= 2 && (pos.index - start) == 2
1856+ && Character.isDigit(text.charAt(start))
1857+ && Character.isDigit(text.charAt(start+1))) {
1858+ // Assume for example that the defaultCenturyStart is 6/18/1903.
1859+ // This means that two-digit years will be forced into the range
1860+ // 6/18/1903 to 6/17/2003. As a result, years 00, 01, and 02
1861+ // correspond to 2000, 2001, and 2002. Years 04, 05, etc. correspond
1862+ // to 1904, 1905, etc. If the year is 03, then it is 2003 if the
1863+ // other fields specify a date before 6/18, or 1903 if they specify a
1864+ // date afterwards. As a result, 03 is an ambiguous year. All other
1865+ // two-digit years are unambiguous.
1866+ int ambiguousTwoDigitYear = defaultCenturyStartYear % 100;
1867+ ambiguousYear[0] = value == ambiguousTwoDigitYear;
1868+ value += (defaultCenturyStartYear/100)*100 +
1869+ (value < ambiguousTwoDigitYear ? 100 : 0);
1870+ }
1871+ calb.set(field, value);
1872+ return pos.index;
1873+
1874+ case PATTERN_MONTH: // 'M'
1875+ if (count <= 2) // i.e., M or MM.
1876+ {
1877+ // Don't want to parse the month if it is a string
1878+ // while pattern uses numeric style: M or MM.
1879+ // [We computed 'value' above.]
1880+ calb.set(Calendar.MONTH, value - 1);
1881+ return pos.index;
1882+ }
1883+
1884+ if (useDateFormatSymbols) {
1885+ // count >= 3 // i.e., MMM or MMMM
1886+ // Want to be able to parse both short and long forms.
1887+ // Try count == 4 first:
1888+ int newStart = 0;
1889+ if ((newStart = matchString(text, start, Calendar.MONTH,
1890+ formatData.getMonths(), calb)) > 0) {
1891+ return newStart;
1892+ }
1893+ // count == 4 failed, now try count == 3
1894+ if ((index = matchString(text, start, Calendar.MONTH,
1895+ formatData.getShortMonths(), calb)) > 0) {
1896+ return index;
1897+ }
1898+ } else {
1899+ Map<String, Integer> map = calendar.getDisplayNames(field,
1900+ Calendar.ALL_STYLES,
1901+ locale);
1902+ if ((index = matchString(text, start, field, map, calb)) > 0) {
1903+ return index;
1904+ }
1905+ }
1906+ break parsing;
1907+
1908+ case PATTERN_HOUR_OF_DAY1: // 'k' 1-based. eg, 23:59 + 1 hour =>> 24:59
1909+ if (!isLenient()) {
1910+ // Validate the hour value in non-lenient
1911+ if (value < 1 || value > 24) {
1912+ break parsing;
1913+ }
1914+ }
1915+ // [We computed 'value' above.]
1916+ if (value == calendar.getMaximum(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY)+1)
1917+ value = 0;
1918+ calb.set(Calendar.HOUR_OF_DAY, value);
1919+ return pos.index;
1920+
1921+ case PATTERN_DAY_OF_WEEK: // 'E'
1922+ {
1923+ if (useDateFormatSymbols) {
1924+ // Want to be able to parse both short and long forms.
1925+ // Try count == 4 (DDDD) first:
1926+ int newStart = 0;
1927+ if ((newStart=matchString(text, start, Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK,
1928+ formatData.getWeekdays(), calb)) > 0) {
1929+ return newStart;
1930+ }
1931+ // DDDD failed, now try DDD
1932+ if ((index = matchString(text, start, Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK,
1933+ formatData.getShortWeekdays(), calb)) > 0) {
1934+ return index;
1935+ }
1936+ } else {
1937+ int[] styles = { Calendar.LONG, Calendar.SHORT };
1938+ for (int style : styles) {
1939+ Map<String,Integer> map = calendar.getDisplayNames(field, style, locale);
1940+ if ((index = matchString(text, start, field, map, calb)) > 0) {
1941+ return index;
1942+ }
1943+ }
1944+ }
1945+ }
1946+ break parsing;
1947+
1948+ case PATTERN_AM_PM: // 'a'
1949+ if (useDateFormatSymbols) {
1950+ if ((index = matchString(text, start, Calendar.AM_PM,
1951+ formatData.getAmPmStrings(), calb)) > 0) {
1952+ return index;
1953+ }
1954+ } else {
1955+ Map<String,Integer> map = calendar.getDisplayNames(field, Calendar.ALL_STYLES, locale);
1956+ if ((index = matchString(text, start, field, map, calb)) > 0) {
1957+ return index;
1958+ }
1959+ }
1960+ break parsing;
1961+
1962+ case PATTERN_HOUR1: // 'h' 1-based. eg, 11PM + 1 hour =>> 12 AM
1963+ if (!isLenient()) {
1964+ // Validate the hour value in non-lenient
1965+ if (value < 1 || value > 12) {
1966+ break parsing;
1967+ }
1968+ }
1969+ // [We computed 'value' above.]
1970+ if (value == calendar.getLeastMaximum(Calendar.HOUR)+1)
1971+ value = 0;
1972+ calb.set(Calendar.HOUR, value);
1973+ return pos.index;
1974+
1975+ case PATTERN_ZONE_NAME: // 'z'
1976+ case PATTERN_ZONE_VALUE: // 'Z'
1977+ {
1978+ int sign = 0;
1979+ try {
1980+ char c = text.charAt(pos.index);
1981+ if (c == '+') {
1982+ sign = 1;
1983+ } else if (c == '-') {
1984+ sign = -1;
1985+ }
1986+ if (sign == 0) {
1987+ // Try parsing a custom time zone "GMT+hh:mm" or "GMT".
1988+ if ((c == 'G' || c == 'g')
1989+ && (text.length() - start) >= GMT.length()
1990+ && text.regionMatches(true, start, GMT, 0, GMT.length())) {
1991+ pos.index = start + GMT.length();
1992+
1993+ if ((text.length() - pos.index) > 0) {
1994+ c = text.charAt(pos.index);
1995+ if (c == '+') {
1996+ sign = 1;
1997+ } else if (c == '-') {
1998+ sign = -1;
1999+ }
2000+ }
2001+
2002+ if (sign == 0) { /* "GMT" without offset */
2003+ calb.set(Calendar.ZONE_OFFSET, 0)
2004+ .set(Calendar.DST_OFFSET, 0);
2005+ return pos.index;
2006+ }
2007+
2008+ // Parse the rest as "hh:mm"
2009+ int i = subParseNumericZone(text, ++pos.index,
2010+ sign, 0, true, calb);
2011+ if (i > 0) {
2012+ return i;
2013+ }
2014+ pos.index = -i;
2015+ } else {
2016+ // Try parsing the text as a time zone
2017+ // name or abbreviation.
2018+ int i = subParseZoneString(text, pos.index, calb);
2019+ if (i > 0) {
2020+ return i;
2021+ }
2022+ pos.index = -i;
2023+ }
2024+ } else {
2025+ // Parse the rest as "hhmm" (RFC 822)
2026+ int i = subParseNumericZone(text, ++pos.index,
2027+ sign, 0, false, calb);
2028+ if (i > 0) {
2029+ return i;
2030+ }
2031+ pos.index = -i;
2032+ }
2033+ } catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
2034+ }
2035+ }
2036+ break parsing;
2037+
2038+ case PATTERN_ISO_ZONE: // 'X'
2039+ {
2040+ if ((text.length() - pos.index) <= 0) {
2041+ break parsing;
2042+ }
2043+
2044+ int sign = 0;
2045+ char c = text.charAt(pos.index);
2046+ if (c == 'Z') {
2047+ calb.set(Calendar.ZONE_OFFSET, 0).set(Calendar.DST_OFFSET, 0);
2048+ return ++pos.index;
2049+ }
2050+
2051+ // parse text as "+/-hh[[:]mm]" based on count
2052+ if (c == '+') {
2053+ sign = 1;
2054+ } else if (c == '-') {
2055+ sign = -1;
2056+ } else {
2057+ ++pos.index;
2058+ break parsing;
2059+ }
2060+ int i = subParseNumericZone(text, ++pos.index, sign, count,
2061+ count == 3, calb);
2062+ if (i > 0) {
2063+ return i;
2064+ }
2065+ pos.index = -i;
2066+ }
2067+ break parsing;
2068+
2069+ default:
2070+ // case PATTERN_DAY_OF_MONTH: // 'd'
2071+ // case PATTERN_HOUR_OF_DAY0: // 'H' 0-based. eg, 23:59 + 1 hour =>> 00:59
2072+ // case PATTERN_MINUTE: // 'm'
2073+ // case PATTERN_SECOND: // 's'
2074+ // case PATTERN_MILLISECOND: // 'S'
2075+ // case PATTERN_DAY_OF_YEAR: // 'D'
2076+ // case PATTERN_DAY_OF_WEEK_IN_MONTH: // 'F'
2077+ // case PATTERN_WEEK_OF_YEAR: // 'w'
2078+ // case PATTERN_WEEK_OF_MONTH: // 'W'
2079+ // case PATTERN_HOUR0: // 'K' 0-based. eg, 11PM + 1 hour =>> 0 AM
2080+ // case PATTERN_ISO_DAY_OF_WEEK: // 'u' (pseudo field);
2081+
2082+ // Handle "generic" fields
2083+ if (obeyCount) {
2084+ if ((start+count) > text.length()) {
2085+ break parsing;
2086+ }
2087+ number = numberFormat.parse(text.substring(0, start+count), pos);
2088+ } else {
2089+ number = numberFormat.parse(text, pos);
2090+ }
2091+ if (number != null) {
2092+ value = number.intValue();
2093+
2094+ if (useFollowingMinusSignAsDelimiter && (value < 0) &&
2095+ (((pos.index < text.length()) &&
2096+ (text.charAt(pos.index) != minusSign)) ||
2097+ ((pos.index == text.length()) &&
2098+ (text.charAt(pos.index-1) == minusSign)))) {
2099+ value = -value;
2100+ pos.index--;
2101+ }
2102+
2103+ calb.set(field, value);
2104+ return pos.index;
2105+ }
2106+ break parsing;
2107+ }
2108+ }
2109+
2110+ // Parsing failed.
2111+ origPos.errorIndex = pos.index;
2112+ return -1;
2113+ }
2114+
2115+ private final String getCalendarName() {
2116+ return calendar.getClass().getName();
2117+ }
2118+
2119+ private boolean useDateFormatSymbols() {
2120+ if (useDateFormatSymbols) {
2121+ return true;
2122+ }
2123+ return isGregorianCalendar() || locale == null;
2124+ }
2125+
2126+ private boolean isGregorianCalendar() {
2127+ return "java.util.GregorianCalendar".equals(getCalendarName());
2128+ }
2129+
2130+ /**
2131+ * Translates a pattern, mapping each character in the from string to the
2132+ * corresponding character in the to string.
2133+ *
2134+ * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the given pattern is invalid
2135+ */
2136+ private String translatePattern(String pattern, String from, String to) {
2137+ StringBuilder result = new StringBuilder();
2138+ boolean inQuote = false;
2139+ for (int i = 0; i < pattern.length(); ++i) {
2140+ char c = pattern.charAt(i);
2141+ if (inQuote) {
2142+ if (c == '\'')
2143+ inQuote = false;
2144+ }
2145+ else {
2146+ if (c == '\'')
2147+ inQuote = true;
2148+ else if ((c >= 'a' && c <= 'z') || (c >= 'A' && c <= 'Z')) {
2149+ int ci = from.indexOf(c);
2150+ if (ci >= 0) {
2151+ // patternChars is longer than localPatternChars due
2152+ // to serialization compatibility. The pattern letters
2153+ // unsupported by localPatternChars pass through.
2154+ if (ci < to.length()) {
2155+ c = to.charAt(ci);
2156+ }
2157+ } else {
2158+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Illegal pattern " +
2159+ " character '" +
2160+ c + "'");
2161+ }
2162+ }
2163+ }
2164+ result.append(c);
2165+ }
2166+ if (inQuote)
2167+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unfinished quote in pattern");
2168+ return result.toString();
2169+ }
2170+
2171+ /**
2172+ * Returns a pattern string describing this date format.
2173+ *
2174+ * @return a pattern string describing this date format.
2175+ */
2176+ public String toPattern() {
2177+ return pattern;
2178+ }
2179+
2180+ /**
2181+ * Returns a localized pattern string describing this date format.
2182+ *
2183+ * @return a localized pattern string describing this date format.
2184+ */
2185+ public String toLocalizedPattern() {
2186+ return translatePattern(pattern,
2187+ DateFormatSymbols.patternChars,
2188+ formatData.getLocalPatternChars());
2189+ }
2190+
2191+ /**
2192+ * Applies the given pattern string to this date format.
2193+ *
2194+ * @param pattern the new date and time pattern for this date format
2195+ * @exception NullPointerException if the given pattern is null
2196+ * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the given pattern is invalid
2197+ */
2198+ public void applyPattern(String pattern)
2199+ {
2200+ compiledPattern = compile(pattern);
2201+ this.pattern = pattern;
2202+ }
2203+
2204+ /**
2205+ * Applies the given localized pattern string to this date format.
2206+ *
2207+ * @param pattern a String to be mapped to the new date and time format
2208+ * pattern for this format
2209+ * @exception NullPointerException if the given pattern is null
2210+ * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the given pattern is invalid
2211+ */
2212+ public void applyLocalizedPattern(String pattern) {
2213+ String p = translatePattern(pattern,
2214+ formatData.getLocalPatternChars(),
2215+ DateFormatSymbols.patternChars);
2216+ compiledPattern = compile(p);
2217+ this.pattern = p;
2218+ }
2219+
2220+ /**
2221+ * Gets a copy of the date and time format symbols of this date format.
2222+ *
2223+ * @return the date and time format symbols of this date format
2224+ * @see #setDateFormatSymbols
2225+ */
2226+ public DateFormatSymbols getDateFormatSymbols()
2227+ {
2228+ return (DateFormatSymbols)formatData.clone();
2229+ }
2230+
2231+ /**
2232+ * Sets the date and time format symbols of this date format.
2233+ *
2234+ * @param newFormatSymbols the new date and time format symbols
2235+ * @exception NullPointerException if the given newFormatSymbols is null
2236+ * @see #getDateFormatSymbols
2237+ */
2238+ public void setDateFormatSymbols(DateFormatSymbols newFormatSymbols)
2239+ {
2240+ this.formatData = (DateFormatSymbols)newFormatSymbols.clone();
2241+ useDateFormatSymbols = true;
2242+ }
2243+
2244+ /**
2245+ * Creates a copy of this <code>SimpleDateFormat</code>. This also
2246+ * clones the format's date format symbols.
2247+ *
2248+ * @return a clone of this <code>SimpleDateFormat</code>
2249+ */
2250+ public Object clone() {
2251+ SimpleDateFormat other = (SimpleDateFormat) super.clone();
2252+ other.formatData = (DateFormatSymbols) formatData.clone();
2253+ return other;
2254+ }
2255+
2256+ /**
2257+ * Returns the hash code value for this <code>SimpleDateFormat</code> object.
2258+ *
2259+ * @return the hash code value for this <code>SimpleDateFormat</code> object.
2260+ */
2261+ public int hashCode()
2262+ {
2263+ return pattern.hashCode();
2264+ // just enough fields for a reasonable distribution
2265+ }
2266+
2267+ /**
2268+ * Compares the given object with this <code>SimpleDateFormat</code> for
2269+ * equality.
2270+ *
2271+ * @return true if the given object is equal to this
2272+ * <code>SimpleDateFormat</code>
2273+ */
2274+ public boolean equals(Object obj)
2275+ {
2276+ if (!super.equals(obj)) return false; // super does class check
2277+ SimpleDateFormat that = (SimpleDateFormat) obj;
2278+ return (pattern.equals(that.pattern)
2279+ && formatData.equals(that.formatData));
2280+ }
2281+
2282+ /**
2283+ * After reading an object from the input stream, the format
2284+ * pattern in the object is verified.
2285+ * <p>
2286+ * @exception InvalidObjectException if the pattern is invalid
2287+ */
2288+ private void readObject(ObjectInputStream stream)
2289+ throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
2290+ stream.defaultReadObject();
2291+
2292+ try {
2293+ compiledPattern = compile(pattern);
2294+ } catch (Exception e) {
2295+ throw new InvalidObjectException("invalid pattern");
2296+ }
2297+
2298+ if (serialVersionOnStream < 1) {
2299+ // didn't have defaultCenturyStart field
2300+ initializeDefaultCentury();
2301+ }
2302+ else {
2303+ // fill in dependent transient field
2304+ parseAmbiguousDatesAsAfter(defaultCenturyStart);
2305+ }
2306+ serialVersionOnStream = currentSerialVersion;
2307+
2308+ // If the deserialized object has a SimpleTimeZone, try
2309+ // to replace it with a ZoneInfo equivalent in order to
2310+ // be compatible with the SimpleTimeZone-based
2311+ // implementation as much as possible.
2312+ TimeZone tz = getTimeZone();
2313+ if (tz instanceof SimpleTimeZone) {
2314+ String id = tz.getID();
2315+ TimeZone zi = TimeZone.getTimeZone(id);
2316+ if (zi != null && zi.hasSameRules(tz) && zi.getID().equals(id)) {
2317+ setTimeZone(zi);
2318+ }
2319+ }
2320+ }
2321+
2322+ /**
2323+ * Analyze the negative subpattern of DecimalFormat and set/update values
2324+ * as necessary.
2325+ */
2326+ private void checkNegativeNumberExpression() {
2327+ if ((numberFormat instanceof DecimalFormat) &&
2328+ !numberFormat.equals(originalNumberFormat)) {
2329+ String numberPattern = ((DecimalFormat)numberFormat).toPattern();
2330+ if (!numberPattern.equals(originalNumberPattern)) {
2331+ hasFollowingMinusSign = false;
2332+
2333+ int separatorIndex = numberPattern.indexOf(';');
2334+ // If the negative subpattern is not absent, we have to analayze
2335+ // it in order to check if it has a following minus sign.
2336+ if (separatorIndex > -1) {
2337+ int minusIndex = numberPattern.indexOf('-', separatorIndex);
2338+ if ((minusIndex > numberPattern.lastIndexOf('0')) &&
2339+ (minusIndex > numberPattern.lastIndexOf('#'))) {
2340+ hasFollowingMinusSign = true;
2341+ minusSign = ((DecimalFormat)numberFormat).getDecimalFormatSymbols().getMinusSign();
2342+ }
2343+ }
2344+ originalNumberPattern = numberPattern;
2345+ }
2346+ originalNumberFormat = numberFormat;
2347+ }
2348+ }
2349+
2350+}