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| 1 | +/* | |
| 2 | + * Copyright (c) 2005, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | |
| 3 | + * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. | |
| 4 | + * | |
| 5 | + * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
| 6 | + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as | |
| 7 | + * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this | |
| 8 | + * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided | |
| 9 | + * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. | |
| 10 | + * | |
| 11 | + * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | |
| 12 | + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
| 13 | + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License | |
| 14 | + * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that | |
| 15 | + * accompanied this code). | |
| 16 | + * | |
| 17 | + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version | |
| 18 | + * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, | |
| 19 | + * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | |
| 20 | + * | |
| 21 | + * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA | |
| 22 | + * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any | |
| 23 | + * questions. | |
| 24 | + */ | |
| 25 | +package javax.swing; | |
| 26 | + | |
| 27 | +import java.lang.ref.WeakReference; | |
| 28 | +import java.security.AccessController; | |
| 29 | +import java.security.PrivilegedAction; | |
| 30 | +import java.beans.PropertyChangeListener; | |
| 31 | +import java.beans.PropertyChangeSupport; | |
| 32 | +import java.beans.PropertyChangeEvent; | |
| 33 | +import java.util.List; | |
| 34 | +import java.util.concurrent.*; | |
| 35 | +import java.util.concurrent.locks.*; | |
| 36 | + | |
| 37 | +import java.awt.event.*; | |
| 38 | + | |
| 39 | +import javax.swing.SwingUtilities; | |
| 40 | + | |
| 41 | +import sun.awt.AppContext; | |
| 42 | +import sun.swing.AccumulativeRunnable; | |
| 43 | + | |
| 44 | +/** | |
| 45 | + * An abstract class to perform lengthy GUI-interaction tasks in a | |
| 46 | + * background thread. Several background threads can be used to execute such | |
| 47 | + * tasks. However, the exact strategy of choosing a thread for any particular | |
| 48 | + * {@code SwingWorker} is unspecified and should not be relied on. | |
| 49 | + * <p> | |
| 50 | + * When writing a multi-threaded application using Swing, there are | |
| 51 | + * two constraints to keep in mind: | |
| 52 | + * (refer to | |
| 53 | + * <a href="http://java.sun.com/docs/books/tutorial/uiswing/misc/threads.html"> | |
| 54 | + * How to Use Threads | |
| 55 | + * </a> for more details): | |
| 56 | + * <ul> | |
| 57 | + * <li> Time-consuming tasks should not be run on the <i>Event | |
| 58 | + * Dispatch Thread</i>. Otherwise the application becomes unresponsive. | |
| 59 | + * </li> | |
| 60 | + * <li> Swing components should be accessed on the <i>Event | |
| 61 | + * Dispatch Thread</i> only. | |
| 62 | + * </li> | |
| 63 | + * </ul> | |
| 64 | + * | |
| 65 | + * <p> | |
| 66 | + * | |
| 67 | + * <p> | |
| 68 | + * These constraints mean that a GUI application with time intensive | |
| 69 | + * computing needs at least two threads: 1) a thread to perform the lengthy | |
| 70 | + * task and 2) the <i>Event Dispatch Thread</i> (EDT) for all GUI-related | |
| 71 | + * activities. This involves inter-thread communication which can be | |
| 72 | + * tricky to implement. | |
| 73 | + * | |
| 74 | + * <p> | |
| 75 | + * {@code SwingWorker} is designed for situations where you need to have a long | |
| 76 | + * running task run in a background thread and provide updates to the UI | |
| 77 | + * either when done, or while processing. | |
| 78 | + * Subclasses of {@code SwingWorker} must implement | |
| 79 | + * the {@link #doInBackground} method to perform the background computation. | |
| 80 | + * | |
| 81 | + * | |
| 82 | + * <p> | |
| 83 | + * <b>Workflow</b> | |
| 84 | + * <p> | |
| 85 | + * There are three threads involved in the life cycle of a | |
| 86 | + * {@code SwingWorker} : | |
| 87 | + * <ul> | |
| 88 | + * <li> | |
| 89 | + * <p> | |
| 90 | + * <i>Current</i> thread: The {@link #execute} method is | |
| 91 | + * called on this thread. It schedules {@code SwingWorker} for the execution on a | |
| 92 | + * <i>worker</i> | |
| 93 | + * thread and returns immediately. One can wait for the {@code SwingWorker} to | |
| 94 | + * complete using the {@link #get get} methods. | |
| 95 | + * <li> | |
| 96 | + * <p> | |
| 97 | + * <i>Worker</i> thread: The {@link #doInBackground} | |
| 98 | + * method is called on this thread. | |
| 99 | + * This is where all background activities should happen. To notify | |
| 100 | + * {@code PropertyChangeListeners} about bound properties changes use the | |
| 101 | + * {@link #firePropertyChange firePropertyChange} and | |
| 102 | + * {@link #getPropertyChangeSupport} methods. By default there are two bound | |
| 103 | + * properties available: {@code state} and {@code progress}. | |
| 104 | + * <li> | |
| 105 | + * <p> | |
| 106 | + * <i>Event Dispatch Thread</i>: All Swing related activities occur | |
| 107 | + * on this thread. {@code SwingWorker} invokes the | |
| 108 | + * {@link #process process} and {@link #done} methods and notifies | |
| 109 | + * any {@code PropertyChangeListeners} on this thread. | |
| 110 | + * </ul> | |
| 111 | + * | |
| 112 | + * <p> | |
| 113 | + * Often, the <i>Current</i> thread is the <i>Event Dispatch | |
| 114 | + * Thread</i>. | |
| 115 | + * | |
| 116 | + * | |
| 117 | + * <p> | |
| 118 | + * Before the {@code doInBackground} method is invoked on a <i>worker</i> thread, | |
| 119 | + * {@code SwingWorker} notifies any {@code PropertyChangeListeners} about the | |
| 120 | + * {@code state} property change to {@code StateValue.STARTED}. After the | |
| 121 | + * {@code doInBackground} method is finished the {@code done} method is | |
| 122 | + * executed. Then {@code SwingWorker} notifies any {@code PropertyChangeListeners} | |
| 123 | + * about the {@code state} property change to {@code StateValue.DONE}. | |
| 124 | + * | |
| 125 | + * <p> | |
| 126 | + * {@code SwingWorker} is only designed to be executed once. Executing a | |
| 127 | + * {@code SwingWorker} more than once will not result in invoking the | |
| 128 | + * {@code doInBackground} method twice. | |
| 129 | + * | |
| 130 | + * <p> | |
| 131 | + * <b>Sample Usage</b> | |
| 132 | + * <p> | |
| 133 | + * The following example illustrates the simplest use case. Some | |
| 134 | + * processing is done in the background and when done you update a Swing | |
| 135 | + * component. | |
| 136 | + * | |
| 137 | + * <p> | |
| 138 | + * Say we want to find the "Meaning of Life" and display the result in | |
| 139 | + * a {@code JLabel}. | |
| 140 | + * | |
| 141 | + * <pre> | |
| 142 | + * final JLabel label; | |
| 143 | + * class MeaningOfLifeFinder extends SwingWorker<String, Object> { | |
| 144 | + * {@code @Override} | |
| 145 | + * public String doInBackground() { | |
| 146 | + * return findTheMeaningOfLife(); | |
| 147 | + * } | |
| 148 | + * | |
| 149 | + * {@code @Override} | |
| 150 | + * protected void done() { | |
| 151 | + * try { | |
| 152 | + * label.setText(get()); | |
| 153 | + * } catch (Exception ignore) { | |
| 154 | + * } | |
| 155 | + * } | |
| 156 | + * } | |
| 157 | + * | |
| 158 | + * (new MeaningOfLifeFinder()).execute(); | |
| 159 | + * </pre> | |
| 160 | + * | |
| 161 | + * <p> | |
| 162 | + * The next example is useful in situations where you wish to process data | |
| 163 | + * as it is ready on the <i>Event Dispatch Thread</i>. | |
| 164 | + * | |
| 165 | + * <p> | |
| 166 | + * Now we want to find the first N prime numbers and display the results in a | |
| 167 | + * {@code JTextArea}. While this is computing, we want to update our | |
| 168 | + * progress in a {@code JProgressBar}. Finally, we also want to print | |
| 169 | + * the prime numbers to {@code System.out}. | |
| 170 | + * <pre> | |
| 171 | + * class PrimeNumbersTask extends | |
| 172 | + * SwingWorker<List<Integer>, Integer> { | |
| 173 | + * PrimeNumbersTask(JTextArea textArea, int numbersToFind) { | |
| 174 | + * //initialize | |
| 175 | + * } | |
| 176 | + * | |
| 177 | + * {@code @Override} | |
| 178 | + * public List<Integer> doInBackground() { | |
| 179 | + * while (! enough && ! isCancelled()) { | |
| 180 | + * number = nextPrimeNumber(); | |
| 181 | + * publish(number); | |
| 182 | + * setProgress(100 * numbers.size() / numbersToFind); | |
| 183 | + * } | |
| 184 | + * } | |
| 185 | + * return numbers; | |
| 186 | + * } | |
| 187 | + * | |
| 188 | + * {@code @Override} | |
| 189 | + * protected void process(List<Integer> chunks) { | |
| 190 | + * for (int number : chunks) { | |
| 191 | + * textArea.append(number + "\n"); | |
| 192 | + * } | |
| 193 | + * } | |
| 194 | + * } | |
| 195 | + * | |
| 196 | + * JTextArea textArea = new JTextArea(); | |
| 197 | + * final JProgressBar progressBar = new JProgressBar(0, 100); | |
| 198 | + * PrimeNumbersTask task = new PrimeNumbersTask(textArea, N); | |
| 199 | + * task.addPropertyChangeListener( | |
| 200 | + * new PropertyChangeListener() { | |
| 201 | + * public void propertyChange(PropertyChangeEvent evt) { | |
| 202 | + * if ("progress".equals(evt.getPropertyName())) { | |
| 203 | + * progressBar.setValue((Integer)evt.getNewValue()); | |
| 204 | + * } | |
| 205 | + * } | |
| 206 | + * }); | |
| 207 | + * | |
| 208 | + * task.execute(); | |
| 209 | + * System.out.println(task.get()); //prints all prime numbers we have got | |
| 210 | + * </pre> | |
| 211 | + * | |
| 212 | + * <p> | |
| 213 | + * Because {@code SwingWorker} implements {@code Runnable}, a | |
| 214 | + * {@code SwingWorker} can be submitted to an | |
| 215 | + * {@link java.util.concurrent.Executor} for execution. | |
| 216 | + * | |
| 217 | + * @author Igor Kushnirskiy | |
| 218 | + * | |
| 219 | + * @param <T> the result type returned by this {@code SwingWorker's} | |
| 220 | + * {@code doInBackground} and {@code get} methods | |
| 221 | + * @param <V> the type used for carrying out intermediate results by this | |
| 222 | + * {@code SwingWorker's} {@code publish} and {@code process} methods | |
| 223 | + * | |
| 224 | + * @since 1.6 | |
| 225 | + */ | |
| 226 | +public abstract class SwingWorker<T, V> implements RunnableFuture<T> { | |
| 227 | + /** | |
| 228 | + * number of worker threads. | |
| 229 | + */ | |
| 230 | + private static final int MAX_WORKER_THREADS = 10; | |
| 231 | + | |
| 232 | + /** | |
| 233 | + * current progress. | |
| 234 | + */ | |
| 235 | + private volatile int progress; | |
| 236 | + | |
| 237 | + /** | |
| 238 | + * current state. | |
| 239 | + */ | |
| 240 | + private volatile StateValue state; | |
| 241 | + | |
| 242 | + /** | |
| 243 | + * everything is run inside this FutureTask. Also it is used as | |
| 244 | + * a delegatee for the Future API. | |
| 245 | + */ | |
| 246 | + private final FutureTask<T> future; | |
| 247 | + | |
| 248 | + /** | |
| 249 | + * all propertyChangeSupport goes through this. | |
| 250 | + */ | |
| 251 | + private final PropertyChangeSupport propertyChangeSupport; | |
| 252 | + | |
| 253 | + /** | |
| 254 | + * handler for {@code process} mehtod. | |
| 255 | + */ | |
| 256 | + private AccumulativeRunnable<V> doProcess; | |
| 257 | + | |
| 258 | + /** | |
| 259 | + * handler for progress property change notifications. | |
| 260 | + */ | |
| 261 | + private AccumulativeRunnable<Integer> doNotifyProgressChange; | |
| 262 | + | |
| 263 | + private final AccumulativeRunnable<Runnable> doSubmit = getDoSubmit(); | |
| 264 | + | |
| 265 | + /** | |
| 266 | + * Values for the {@code state} bound property. | |
| 267 | + * @since 1.6 | |
| 268 | + */ | |
| 269 | + public enum StateValue { | |
| 270 | + /** | |
| 271 | + * Initial {@code SwingWorker} state. | |
| 272 | + */ | |
| 273 | + PENDING, | |
| 274 | + /** | |
| 275 | + * {@code SwingWorker} is {@code STARTED} | |
| 276 | + * before invoking {@code doInBackground}. | |
| 277 | + */ | |
| 278 | + STARTED, | |
| 279 | + | |
| 280 | + /** | |
| 281 | + * {@code SwingWorker} is {@code DONE} | |
| 282 | + * after {@code doInBackground} method | |
| 283 | + * is finished. | |
| 284 | + */ | |
| 285 | + DONE | |
| 286 | + } | |
| 287 | + | |
| 288 | + /** | |
| 289 | + * Constructs this {@code SwingWorker}. | |
| 290 | + */ | |
| 291 | + public SwingWorker() { | |
| 292 | + Callable<T> callable = | |
| 293 | + new Callable<T>() { | |
| 294 | + public T call() throws Exception { | |
| 295 | + setState(StateValue.STARTED); | |
| 296 | + return doInBackground(); | |
| 297 | + } | |
| 298 | + }; | |
| 299 | + | |
| 300 | + future = new FutureTask<T>(callable) { | |
| 301 | + @Override | |
| 302 | + protected void done() { | |
| 303 | + doneEDT(); | |
| 304 | + setState(StateValue.DONE); | |
| 305 | + } | |
| 306 | + }; | |
| 307 | + | |
| 308 | + state = StateValue.PENDING; | |
| 309 | + propertyChangeSupport = new SwingWorkerPropertyChangeSupport(this); | |
| 310 | + doProcess = null; | |
| 311 | + doNotifyProgressChange = null; | |
| 312 | + } | |
| 313 | + | |
| 314 | + /** | |
| 315 | + * Computes a result, or throws an exception if unable to do so. | |
| 316 | + * | |
| 317 | + * <p> | |
| 318 | + * Note that this method is executed only once. | |
| 319 | + * | |
| 320 | + * <p> | |
| 321 | + * Note: this method is executed in a background thread. | |
| 322 | + * | |
| 323 | + * | |
| 324 | + * @return the computed result | |
| 325 | + * @throws Exception if unable to compute a result | |
| 326 | + * | |
| 327 | + */ | |
| 328 | + protected abstract T doInBackground() throws Exception ; | |
| 329 | + | |
| 330 | + /** | |
| 331 | + * Sets this {@code Future} to the result of computation unless | |
| 332 | + * it has been cancelled. | |
| 333 | + */ | |
| 334 | + public final void run() { | |
| 335 | + future.run(); | |
| 336 | + } | |
| 337 | + | |
| 338 | + /** | |
| 339 | + * Sends data chunks to the {@link #process} method. This method is to be | |
| 340 | + * used from inside the {@code doInBackground} method to deliver | |
| 341 | + * intermediate results | |
| 342 | + * for processing on the <i>Event Dispatch Thread</i> inside the | |
| 343 | + * {@code process} method. | |
| 344 | + * | |
| 345 | + * <p> | |
| 346 | + * Because the {@code process} method is invoked asynchronously on | |
| 347 | + * the <i>Event Dispatch Thread</i> | |
| 348 | + * multiple invocations to the {@code publish} method | |
| 349 | + * might occur before the {@code process} method is executed. For | |
| 350 | + * performance purposes all these invocations are coalesced into one | |
| 351 | + * invocation with concatenated arguments. | |
| 352 | + * | |
| 353 | + * <p> | |
| 354 | + * For example: | |
| 355 | + * | |
| 356 | + * <pre> | |
| 357 | + * publish("1"); | |
| 358 | + * publish("2", "3"); | |
| 359 | + * publish("4", "5", "6"); | |
| 360 | + * </pre> | |
| 361 | + * | |
| 362 | + * might result in: | |
| 363 | + * | |
| 364 | + * <pre> | |
| 365 | + * process("1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6") | |
| 366 | + * </pre> | |
| 367 | + * | |
| 368 | + * <p> | |
| 369 | + * <b>Sample Usage</b>. This code snippet loads some tabular data and | |
| 370 | + * updates {@code DefaultTableModel} with it. Note that it safe to mutate | |
| 371 | + * the tableModel from inside the {@code process} method because it is | |
| 372 | + * invoked on the <i>Event Dispatch Thread</i>. | |
| 373 | + * | |
| 374 | + * <pre> | |
| 375 | + * class TableSwingWorker extends | |
| 376 | + * SwingWorker<DefaultTableModel, Object[]> { | |
| 377 | + * private final DefaultTableModel tableModel; | |
| 378 | + * | |
| 379 | + * public TableSwingWorker(DefaultTableModel tableModel) { | |
| 380 | + * this.tableModel = tableModel; | |
| 381 | + * } | |
| 382 | + * | |
| 383 | + * {@code @Override} | |
| 384 | + * protected DefaultTableModel doInBackground() throws Exception { | |
| 385 | + * for (Object[] row = loadData(); | |
| 386 | + * ! isCancelled() && row != null; | |
| 387 | + * row = loadData()) { | |
| 388 | + * publish((Object[]) row); | |
| 389 | + * } | |
| 390 | + * return tableModel; | |
| 391 | + * } | |
| 392 | + * | |
| 393 | + * {@code @Override} | |
| 394 | + * protected void process(List<Object[]> chunks) { | |
| 395 | + * for (Object[] row : chunks) { | |
| 396 | + * tableModel.addRow(row); | |
| 397 | + * } | |
| 398 | + * } | |
| 399 | + * } | |
| 400 | + * </pre> | |
| 401 | + * | |
| 402 | + * @param chunks intermediate results to process | |
| 403 | + * | |
| 404 | + * @see #process | |
| 405 | + * | |
| 406 | + */ | |
| 407 | + @SafeVarargs | |
| 408 | + protected final void publish(V... chunks) { | |
| 409 | + synchronized (this) { | |
| 410 | + if (doProcess == null) { | |
| 411 | + doProcess = new AccumulativeRunnable<V>() { | |
| 412 | + @Override | |
| 413 | + public void run(List<V> args) { | |
| 414 | + process(args); | |
| 415 | + } | |
| 416 | + @Override | |
| 417 | + protected void submit() { | |
| 418 | + doSubmit.add(this); | |
| 419 | + } | |
| 420 | + }; | |
| 421 | + } | |
| 422 | + } | |
| 423 | + doProcess.add(chunks); | |
| 424 | + } | |
| 425 | + | |
| 426 | + /** | |
| 427 | + * Receives data chunks from the {@code publish} method asynchronously on the | |
| 428 | + * <i>Event Dispatch Thread</i>. | |
| 429 | + * | |
| 430 | + * <p> | |
| 431 | + * Please refer to the {@link #publish} method for more details. | |
| 432 | + * | |
| 433 | + * @param chunks intermediate results to process | |
| 434 | + * | |
| 435 | + * @see #publish | |
| 436 | + * | |
| 437 | + */ | |
| 438 | + protected void process(List<V> chunks) { | |
| 439 | + } | |
| 440 | + | |
| 441 | + /** | |
| 442 | + * Executed on the <i>Event Dispatch Thread</i> after the {@code doInBackground} | |
| 443 | + * method is finished. The default | |
| 444 | + * implementation does nothing. Subclasses may override this method to | |
| 445 | + * perform completion actions on the <i>Event Dispatch Thread</i>. Note | |
| 446 | + * that you can query status inside the implementation of this method to | |
| 447 | + * determine the result of this task or whether this task has been cancelled. | |
| 448 | + * | |
| 449 | + * @see #doInBackground | |
| 450 | + * @see #isCancelled() | |
| 451 | + * @see #get | |
| 452 | + */ | |
| 453 | + protected void done() { | |
| 454 | + } | |
| 455 | + | |
| 456 | + /** | |
| 457 | + * Sets the {@code progress} bound property. | |
| 458 | + * The value should be from 0 to 100. | |
| 459 | + * | |
| 460 | + * <p> | |
| 461 | + * Because {@code PropertyChangeListener}s are notified asynchronously on | |
| 462 | + * the <i>Event Dispatch Thread</i> multiple invocations to the | |
| 463 | + * {@code setProgress} method might occur before any | |
| 464 | + * {@code PropertyChangeListeners} are invoked. For performance purposes | |
| 465 | + * all these invocations are coalesced into one invocation with the last | |
| 466 | + * invocation argument only. | |
| 467 | + * | |
| 468 | + * <p> | |
| 469 | + * For example, the following invokations: | |
| 470 | + * | |
| 471 | + * <pre> | |
| 472 | + * setProgress(1); | |
| 473 | + * setProgress(2); | |
| 474 | + * setProgress(3); | |
| 475 | + * </pre> | |
| 476 | + * | |
| 477 | + * might result in a single {@code PropertyChangeListener} notification with | |
| 478 | + * the value {@code 3}. | |
| 479 | + * | |
| 480 | + * @param progress the progress value to set | |
| 481 | + * @throws IllegalArgumentException is value not from 0 to 100 | |
| 482 | + */ | |
| 483 | + protected final void setProgress(int progress) { | |
| 484 | + if (progress < 0 || progress > 100) { | |
| 485 | + throw new IllegalArgumentException("the value should be from 0 to 100"); | |
| 486 | + } | |
| 487 | + if (this.progress == progress) { | |
| 488 | + return; | |
| 489 | + } | |
| 490 | + int oldProgress = this.progress; | |
| 491 | + this.progress = progress; | |
| 492 | + if (! getPropertyChangeSupport().hasListeners("progress")) { | |
| 493 | + return; | |
| 494 | + } | |
| 495 | + synchronized (this) { | |
| 496 | + if (doNotifyProgressChange == null) { | |
| 497 | + doNotifyProgressChange = | |
| 498 | + new AccumulativeRunnable<Integer>() { | |
| 499 | + @Override | |
| 500 | + public void run(List<Integer> args) { | |
| 501 | + firePropertyChange("progress", | |
| 502 | + args.get(0), | |
| 503 | + args.get(args.size() - 1)); | |
| 504 | + } | |
| 505 | + @Override | |
| 506 | + protected void submit() { | |
| 507 | + doSubmit.add(this); | |
| 508 | + } | |
| 509 | + }; | |
| 510 | + } | |
| 511 | + } | |
| 512 | + doNotifyProgressChange.add(oldProgress, progress); | |
| 513 | + } | |
| 514 | + | |
| 515 | + /** | |
| 516 | + * Returns the {@code progress} bound property. | |
| 517 | + * | |
| 518 | + * @return the progress bound property. | |
| 519 | + */ | |
| 520 | + public final int getProgress() { | |
| 521 | + return progress; | |
| 522 | + } | |
| 523 | + | |
| 524 | + /** | |
| 525 | + * Schedules this {@code SwingWorker} for execution on a <i>worker</i> | |
| 526 | + * thread. There are a number of <i>worker</i> threads available. In the | |
| 527 | + * event all <i>worker</i> threads are busy handling other | |
| 528 | + * {@code SwingWorkers} this {@code SwingWorker} is placed in a waiting | |
| 529 | + * queue. | |
| 530 | + * | |
| 531 | + * <p> | |
| 532 | + * Note: | |
| 533 | + * {@code SwingWorker} is only designed to be executed once. Executing a | |
| 534 | + * {@code SwingWorker} more than once will not result in invoking the | |
| 535 | + * {@code doInBackground} method twice. | |
| 536 | + */ | |
| 537 | + public final void execute() { | |
| 538 | + getWorkersExecutorService().execute(this); | |
| 539 | + } | |
| 540 | + | |
| 541 | + // Future methods START | |
| 542 | + /** | |
| 543 | + * {@inheritDoc} | |
| 544 | + */ | |
| 545 | + public final boolean cancel(boolean mayInterruptIfRunning) { | |
| 546 | + return future.cancel(mayInterruptIfRunning); | |
| 547 | + } | |
| 548 | + | |
| 549 | + /** | |
| 550 | + * {@inheritDoc} | |
| 551 | + */ | |
| 552 | + public final boolean isCancelled() { | |
| 553 | + return future.isCancelled(); | |
| 554 | + } | |
| 555 | + | |
| 556 | + /** | |
| 557 | + * {@inheritDoc} | |
| 558 | + */ | |
| 559 | + public final boolean isDone() { | |
| 560 | + return future.isDone(); | |
| 561 | + } | |
| 562 | + | |
| 563 | + /** | |
| 564 | + * {@inheritDoc} | |
| 565 | + * <p> | |
| 566 | + * Note: calling {@code get} on the <i>Event Dispatch Thread</i> blocks | |
| 567 | + * <i>all</i> events, including repaints, from being processed until this | |
| 568 | + * {@code SwingWorker} is complete. | |
| 569 | + * | |
| 570 | + * <p> | |
| 571 | + * When you want the {@code SwingWorker} to block on the <i>Event | |
| 572 | + * Dispatch Thread</i> we recommend that you use a <i>modal dialog</i>. | |
| 573 | + * | |
| 574 | + * <p> | |
| 575 | + * For example: | |
| 576 | + * | |
| 577 | + * <pre> | |
| 578 | + * class SwingWorkerCompletionWaiter extends PropertyChangeListener { | |
| 579 | + * private JDialog dialog; | |
| 580 | + * | |
| 581 | + * public SwingWorkerCompletionWaiter(JDialog dialog) { | |
| 582 | + * this.dialog = dialog; | |
| 583 | + * } | |
| 584 | + * | |
| 585 | + * public void propertyChange(PropertyChangeEvent event) { | |
| 586 | + * if ("state".equals(event.getPropertyName()) | |
| 587 | + * && SwingWorker.StateValue.DONE == event.getNewValue()) { | |
| 588 | + * dialog.setVisible(false); | |
| 589 | + * dialog.dispose(); | |
| 590 | + * } | |
| 591 | + * } | |
| 592 | + * } | |
| 593 | + * JDialog dialog = new JDialog(owner, true); | |
| 594 | + * swingWorker.addPropertyChangeListener( | |
| 595 | + * new SwingWorkerCompletionWaiter(dialog)); | |
| 596 | + * swingWorker.execute(); | |
| 597 | + * //the dialog will be visible until the SwingWorker is done | |
| 598 | + * dialog.setVisible(true); | |
| 599 | + * </pre> | |
| 600 | + */ | |
| 601 | + public final T get() throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException { | |
| 602 | + return future.get(); | |
| 603 | + } | |
| 604 | + | |
| 605 | + /** | |
| 606 | + * {@inheritDoc} | |
| 607 | + * <p> | |
| 608 | + * Please refer to {@link #get} for more details. | |
| 609 | + */ | |
| 610 | + public final T get(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException, | |
| 611 | + ExecutionException, TimeoutException { | |
| 612 | + return future.get(timeout, unit); | |
| 613 | + } | |
| 614 | + | |
| 615 | + // Future methods END | |
| 616 | + | |
| 617 | + // PropertyChangeSupports methods START | |
| 618 | + /** | |
| 619 | + * Adds a {@code PropertyChangeListener} to the listener list. The listener | |
| 620 | + * is registered for all properties. The same listener object may be added | |
| 621 | + * more than once, and will be called as many times as it is added. If | |
| 622 | + * {@code listener} is {@code null}, no exception is thrown and no action is taken. | |
| 623 | + * | |
| 624 | + * <p> | |
| 625 | + * Note: This is merely a convenience wrapper. All work is delegated to | |
| 626 | + * {@code PropertyChangeSupport} from {@link #getPropertyChangeSupport}. | |
| 627 | + * | |
| 628 | + * @param listener the {@code PropertyChangeListener} to be added | |
| 629 | + */ | |
| 630 | + public final void addPropertyChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener listener) { | |
| 631 | + getPropertyChangeSupport().addPropertyChangeListener(listener); | |
| 632 | + } | |
| 633 | + | |
| 634 | + /** | |
| 635 | + * Removes a {@code PropertyChangeListener} from the listener list. This | |
| 636 | + * removes a {@code PropertyChangeListener} that was registered for all | |
| 637 | + * properties. If {@code listener} was added more than once to the same | |
| 638 | + * event source, it will be notified one less time after being removed. If | |
| 639 | + * {@code listener} is {@code null}, or was never added, no exception is | |
| 640 | + * thrown and no action is taken. | |
| 641 | + * | |
| 642 | + * <p> | |
| 643 | + * Note: This is merely a convenience wrapper. All work is delegated to | |
| 644 | + * {@code PropertyChangeSupport} from {@link #getPropertyChangeSupport}. | |
| 645 | + * | |
| 646 | + * @param listener the {@code PropertyChangeListener} to be removed | |
| 647 | + */ | |
| 648 | + public final void removePropertyChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener listener) { | |
| 649 | + getPropertyChangeSupport().removePropertyChangeListener(listener); | |
| 650 | + } | |
| 651 | + | |
| 652 | + /** | |
| 653 | + * Reports a bound property update to any registered listeners. No event is | |
| 654 | + * fired if {@code old} and {@code new} are equal and non-null. | |
| 655 | + * | |
| 656 | + * <p> | |
| 657 | + * This {@code SwingWorker} will be the source for | |
| 658 | + * any generated events. | |
| 659 | + * | |
| 660 | + * <p> | |
| 661 | + * When called off the <i>Event Dispatch Thread</i> | |
| 662 | + * {@code PropertyChangeListeners} are notified asynchronously on | |
| 663 | + * the <i>Event Dispatch Thread</i>. | |
| 664 | + * <p> | |
| 665 | + * Note: This is merely a convenience wrapper. All work is delegated to | |
| 666 | + * {@code PropertyChangeSupport} from {@link #getPropertyChangeSupport}. | |
| 667 | + * | |
| 668 | + * | |
| 669 | + * @param propertyName the programmatic name of the property that was | |
| 670 | + * changed | |
| 671 | + * @param oldValue the old value of the property | |
| 672 | + * @param newValue the new value of the property | |
| 673 | + */ | |
| 674 | + public final void firePropertyChange(String propertyName, Object oldValue, | |
| 675 | + Object newValue) { | |
| 676 | + getPropertyChangeSupport().firePropertyChange(propertyName, | |
| 677 | + oldValue, newValue); | |
| 678 | + } | |
| 679 | + | |
| 680 | + /** | |
| 681 | + * Returns the {@code PropertyChangeSupport} for this {@code SwingWorker}. | |
| 682 | + * This method is used when flexible access to bound properties support is | |
| 683 | + * needed. | |
| 684 | + * <p> | |
| 685 | + * This {@code SwingWorker} will be the source for | |
| 686 | + * any generated events. | |
| 687 | + * | |
| 688 | + * <p> | |
| 689 | + * Note: The returned {@code PropertyChangeSupport} notifies any | |
| 690 | + * {@code PropertyChangeListener}s asynchronously on the <i>Event Dispatch | |
| 691 | + * Thread</i> in the event that {@code firePropertyChange} or | |
| 692 | + * {@code fireIndexedPropertyChange} are called off the <i>Event Dispatch | |
| 693 | + * Thread</i>. | |
| 694 | + * | |
| 695 | + * @return {@code PropertyChangeSupport} for this {@code SwingWorker} | |
| 696 | + */ | |
| 697 | + public final PropertyChangeSupport getPropertyChangeSupport() { | |
| 698 | + return propertyChangeSupport; | |
| 699 | + } | |
| 700 | + | |
| 701 | + // PropertyChangeSupports methods END | |
| 702 | + | |
| 703 | + /** | |
| 704 | + * Returns the {@code SwingWorker} state bound property. | |
| 705 | + * | |
| 706 | + * @return the current state | |
| 707 | + */ | |
| 708 | + public final StateValue getState() { | |
| 709 | + /* | |
| 710 | + * DONE is a speacial case | |
| 711 | + * to keep getState and isDone is sync | |
| 712 | + */ | |
| 713 | + if (isDone()) { | |
| 714 | + return StateValue.DONE; | |
| 715 | + } else { | |
| 716 | + return state; | |
| 717 | + } | |
| 718 | + } | |
| 719 | + | |
| 720 | + /** | |
| 721 | + * Sets this {@code SwingWorker} state bound property. | |
| 722 | + * @param state the state to set | |
| 723 | + */ | |
| 724 | + private void setState(StateValue state) { | |
| 725 | + StateValue old = this.state; | |
| 726 | + this.state = state; | |
| 727 | + firePropertyChange("state", old, state); | |
| 728 | + } | |
| 729 | + | |
| 730 | + /** | |
| 731 | + * Invokes {@code done} on the EDT. | |
| 732 | + */ | |
| 733 | + private void doneEDT() { | |
| 734 | + Runnable doDone = | |
| 735 | + new Runnable() { | |
| 736 | + public void run() { | |
| 737 | + done(); | |
| 738 | + } | |
| 739 | + }; | |
| 740 | + if (SwingUtilities.isEventDispatchThread()) { | |
| 741 | + doDone.run(); | |
| 742 | + } else { | |
| 743 | + doSubmit.add(doDone); | |
| 744 | + } | |
| 745 | + } | |
| 746 | + | |
| 747 | + | |
| 748 | + /** | |
| 749 | + * returns workersExecutorService. | |
| 750 | + * | |
| 751 | + * returns the service stored in the appContext or creates it if | |
| 752 | + * necessary. | |
| 753 | + * | |
| 754 | + * @return ExecutorService for the {@code SwingWorkers} | |
| 755 | + */ | |
| 756 | + private static synchronized ExecutorService getWorkersExecutorService() { | |
| 757 | + final AppContext appContext = AppContext.getAppContext(); | |
| 758 | + ExecutorService executorService = | |
| 759 | + (ExecutorService) appContext.get(SwingWorker.class); | |
| 760 | + if (executorService == null) { | |
| 761 | + //this creates daemon threads. | |
| 762 | + ThreadFactory threadFactory = | |
| 763 | + new ThreadFactory() { | |
| 764 | + final ThreadFactory defaultFactory = | |
| 765 | + Executors.defaultThreadFactory(); | |
| 766 | + public Thread newThread(final Runnable r) { | |
| 767 | + Thread thread = | |
| 768 | + defaultFactory.newThread(r); | |
| 769 | + thread.setName("SwingWorker-" | |
| 770 | + + thread.getName()); | |
| 771 | + thread.setDaemon(true); | |
| 772 | + return thread; | |
| 773 | + } | |
| 774 | + }; | |
| 775 | + | |
| 776 | + executorService = | |
| 777 | + new ThreadPoolExecutor(MAX_WORKER_THREADS, MAX_WORKER_THREADS, | |
| 778 | + 10L, TimeUnit.MINUTES, | |
| 779 | + new LinkedBlockingQueue<Runnable>(), | |
| 780 | + threadFactory); | |
| 781 | + appContext.put(SwingWorker.class, executorService); | |
| 782 | + | |
| 783 | + // Don't use ShutdownHook here as it's not enough. We should track | |
| 784 | + // AppContext disposal instead of JVM shutdown, see 6799345 for details | |
| 785 | + final ExecutorService es = executorService; | |
| 786 | + appContext.addPropertyChangeListener(AppContext.DISPOSED_PROPERTY_NAME, | |
| 787 | + new PropertyChangeListener() { | |
| 788 | + @Override | |
| 789 | + public void propertyChange(PropertyChangeEvent pce) { | |
| 790 | + boolean disposed = (Boolean)pce.getNewValue(); | |
| 791 | + if (disposed) { | |
| 792 | + final WeakReference<ExecutorService> executorServiceRef = | |
| 793 | + new WeakReference<ExecutorService>(es); | |
| 794 | + final ExecutorService executorService = | |
| 795 | + executorServiceRef.get(); | |
| 796 | + if (executorService != null) { | |
| 797 | + AccessController.doPrivileged( | |
| 798 | + new PrivilegedAction<Void>() { | |
| 799 | + public Void run() { | |
| 800 | + executorService.shutdown(); | |
| 801 | + return null; | |
| 802 | + } | |
| 803 | + } | |
| 804 | + ); | |
| 805 | + } | |
| 806 | + } | |
| 807 | + } | |
| 808 | + } | |
| 809 | + ); | |
| 810 | + } | |
| 811 | + return executorService; | |
| 812 | + } | |
| 813 | + | |
| 814 | + private static final Object DO_SUBMIT_KEY = new StringBuilder("doSubmit"); | |
| 815 | + private static AccumulativeRunnable<Runnable> getDoSubmit() { | |
| 816 | + synchronized (DO_SUBMIT_KEY) { | |
| 817 | + final AppContext appContext = AppContext.getAppContext(); | |
| 818 | + Object doSubmit = appContext.get(DO_SUBMIT_KEY); | |
| 819 | + if (doSubmit == null) { | |
| 820 | + doSubmit = new DoSubmitAccumulativeRunnable(); | |
| 821 | + appContext.put(DO_SUBMIT_KEY, doSubmit); | |
| 822 | + } | |
| 823 | + return (AccumulativeRunnable<Runnable>) doSubmit; | |
| 824 | + } | |
| 825 | + } | |
| 826 | + private static class DoSubmitAccumulativeRunnable | |
| 827 | + extends AccumulativeRunnable<Runnable> implements ActionListener { | |
| 828 | + private final static int DELAY = 1000 / 30; | |
| 829 | + @Override | |
| 830 | + protected void run(List<Runnable> args) { | |
| 831 | + for (Runnable runnable : args) { | |
| 832 | + runnable.run(); | |
| 833 | + } | |
| 834 | + } | |
| 835 | + @Override | |
| 836 | + protected void submit() { | |
| 837 | + Timer timer = new Timer(DELAY, this); | |
| 838 | + timer.setRepeats(false); | |
| 839 | + timer.start(); | |
| 840 | + } | |
| 841 | + public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event) { | |
| 842 | + run(); | |
| 843 | + } | |
| 844 | + } | |
| 845 | + | |
| 846 | + private class SwingWorkerPropertyChangeSupport | |
| 847 | + extends PropertyChangeSupport { | |
| 848 | + SwingWorkerPropertyChangeSupport(Object source) { | |
| 849 | + super(source); | |
| 850 | + } | |
| 851 | + @Override | |
| 852 | + public void firePropertyChange(final PropertyChangeEvent evt) { | |
| 853 | + if (SwingUtilities.isEventDispatchThread()) { | |
| 854 | + super.firePropertyChange(evt); | |
| 855 | + } else { | |
| 856 | + doSubmit.add( | |
| 857 | + new Runnable() { | |
| 858 | + public void run() { | |
| 859 | + SwingWorkerPropertyChangeSupport.this | |
| 860 | + .firePropertyChange(evt); | |
| 861 | + } | |
| 862 | + }); | |
| 863 | + } | |
| 864 | + } | |
| 865 | + } | |
| 866 | +} | |