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| 1 | +/* | |
| 2 | + * Copyright (c) 1996, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | |
| 3 | + * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. | |
| 4 | + * | |
| 5 | + * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
| 6 | + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as | |
| 7 | + * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this | |
| 8 | + * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided | |
| 9 | + * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. | |
| 10 | + * | |
| 11 | + * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | |
| 12 | + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
| 13 | + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License | |
| 14 | + * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that | |
| 15 | + * accompanied this code). | |
| 16 | + * | |
| 17 | + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version | |
| 18 | + * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, | |
| 19 | + * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | |
| 20 | + * | |
| 21 | + * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA | |
| 22 | + * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any | |
| 23 | + * questions. | |
| 24 | + */ | |
| 25 | + | |
| 26 | +package sun.misc; | |
| 27 | + | |
| 28 | +import static java.lang.Thread.State.*; | |
| 29 | +import java.util.Properties; | |
| 30 | +import java.util.HashMap; | |
| 31 | +import java.util.Map; | |
| 32 | +import java.util.Set; | |
| 33 | + | |
| 34 | +public class VM { | |
| 35 | + | |
| 36 | + /* The following methods used to be native methods that instruct | |
| 37 | + * the VM to selectively suspend certain threads in low-memory | |
| 38 | + * situations. They are inherently dangerous and not implementable | |
| 39 | + * on native threads. We removed them in JDK 1.2. The skeletons | |
| 40 | + * remain so that existing applications that use these methods | |
| 41 | + * will still work. | |
| 42 | + */ | |
| 43 | + private static boolean suspended = false; | |
| 44 | + | |
| 45 | + /** @deprecated */ | |
| 46 | + @Deprecated | |
| 47 | + public static boolean threadsSuspended() { | |
| 48 | + return suspended; | |
| 49 | + } | |
| 50 | + | |
| 51 | + public static boolean allowThreadSuspension(ThreadGroup g, boolean b) { | |
| 52 | + return g.allowThreadSuspension(b); | |
| 53 | + } | |
| 54 | + | |
| 55 | + /** @deprecated */ | |
| 56 | + @Deprecated | |
| 57 | + public static boolean suspendThreads() { | |
| 58 | + suspended = true; | |
| 59 | + return true; | |
| 60 | + } | |
| 61 | + | |
| 62 | + // Causes any suspended threadgroups to be resumed. | |
| 63 | + /** @deprecated */ | |
| 64 | + @Deprecated | |
| 65 | + public static void unsuspendThreads() { | |
| 66 | + suspended = false; | |
| 67 | + } | |
| 68 | + | |
| 69 | + // Causes threadgroups no longer marked suspendable to be resumed. | |
| 70 | + /** @deprecated */ | |
| 71 | + @Deprecated | |
| 72 | + public static void unsuspendSomeThreads() { | |
| 73 | + } | |
| 74 | + | |
| 75 | + /* Deprecated fields and methods -- Memory advice not supported in 1.2 */ | |
| 76 | + | |
| 77 | + /** @deprecated */ | |
| 78 | + @Deprecated | |
| 79 | + public static final int STATE_GREEN = 1; | |
| 80 | + | |
| 81 | + /** @deprecated */ | |
| 82 | + @Deprecated | |
| 83 | + public static final int STATE_YELLOW = 2; | |
| 84 | + | |
| 85 | + /** @deprecated */ | |
| 86 | + @Deprecated | |
| 87 | + public static final int STATE_RED = 3; | |
| 88 | + | |
| 89 | + /** @deprecated */ | |
| 90 | + @Deprecated | |
| 91 | + public static final int getState() { | |
| 92 | + return STATE_GREEN; | |
| 93 | + } | |
| 94 | + | |
| 95 | + /** @deprecated */ | |
| 96 | + @Deprecated | |
| 97 | + public static void registerVMNotification(VMNotification n) { } | |
| 98 | + | |
| 99 | + /** @deprecated */ | |
| 100 | + @Deprecated | |
| 101 | + public static void asChange(int as_old, int as_new) { } | |
| 102 | + | |
| 103 | + /** @deprecated */ | |
| 104 | + @Deprecated | |
| 105 | + public static void asChange_otherthread(int as_old, int as_new) { } | |
| 106 | + | |
| 107 | + /* | |
| 108 | + * Not supported in 1.2 because these will have to be exported as | |
| 109 | + * JVM functions, and we are not sure we want do that. Leaving | |
| 110 | + * here so it can be easily resurrected -- just remove the // | |
| 111 | + * comments. | |
| 112 | + */ | |
| 113 | + | |
| 114 | + /** | |
| 115 | + * Resume Java profiling. All profiling data is added to any | |
| 116 | + * earlier profiling, unless <code>resetJavaProfiler</code> is | |
| 117 | + * called in between. If profiling was not started from the | |
| 118 | + * command line, <code>resumeJavaProfiler</code> will start it. | |
| 119 | + * <p> | |
| 120 | + * | |
| 121 | + * NOTE: Profiling must be enabled from the command line for a | |
| 122 | + * java.prof report to be automatically generated on exit; if not, | |
| 123 | + * writeJavaProfilerReport must be invoked to write a report. | |
| 124 | + * | |
| 125 | + * @see resetJavaProfiler | |
| 126 | + * @see writeJavaProfilerReport | |
| 127 | + */ | |
| 128 | + | |
| 129 | + // public native static void resumeJavaProfiler(); | |
| 130 | + | |
| 131 | + /** | |
| 132 | + * Suspend Java profiling. | |
| 133 | + */ | |
| 134 | + // public native static void suspendJavaProfiler(); | |
| 135 | + | |
| 136 | + /** | |
| 137 | + * Initialize Java profiling. Any accumulated profiling | |
| 138 | + * information is discarded. | |
| 139 | + */ | |
| 140 | + // public native static void resetJavaProfiler(); | |
| 141 | + | |
| 142 | + /** | |
| 143 | + * Write the current profiling contents to the file "java.prof". | |
| 144 | + * If the file already exists, it will be overwritten. | |
| 145 | + */ | |
| 146 | + // public native static void writeJavaProfilerReport(); | |
| 147 | + | |
| 148 | + | |
| 149 | + private static volatile boolean booted = false; | |
| 150 | + | |
| 151 | + // Invoked by by System.initializeSystemClass just before returning. | |
| 152 | + // Subsystems that are invoked during initialization can check this | |
| 153 | + // property in order to avoid doing things that should wait until the | |
| 154 | + // application class loader has been set up. | |
| 155 | + // | |
| 156 | + public static void booted() { | |
| 157 | + booted = true; | |
| 158 | + } | |
| 159 | + | |
| 160 | + public static boolean isBooted() { | |
| 161 | + return booted; | |
| 162 | + } | |
| 163 | + | |
| 164 | + // A user-settable upper limit on the maximum amount of allocatable direct | |
| 165 | + // buffer memory. This value may be changed during VM initialization if | |
| 166 | + // "java" is launched with "-XX:MaxDirectMemorySize=<size>". | |
| 167 | + // | |
| 168 | + // The initial value of this field is arbitrary; during JRE initialization | |
| 169 | + // it will be reset to the value specified on the command line, if any, | |
| 170 | + // otherwise to Runtime.getRuntime.maxDirectMemory(). | |
| 171 | + // | |
| 172 | + private static long directMemory = 64 * 1024 * 1024; | |
| 173 | + | |
| 174 | + // Returns the maximum amount of allocatable direct buffer memory. | |
| 175 | + // The directMemory variable is initialized during system initialization | |
| 176 | + // in the saveAndRemoveProperties method. | |
| 177 | + // | |
| 178 | + public static long maxDirectMemory() { | |
| 179 | + return directMemory; | |
| 180 | + } | |
| 181 | + | |
| 182 | + // User-controllable flag that determines if direct buffers should be page | |
| 183 | + // aligned. The "-XX:+PageAlignDirectMemory" option can be used to force | |
| 184 | + // buffers, allocated by ByteBuffer.allocateDirect, to be page aligned. | |
| 185 | + private static boolean pageAlignDirectMemory; | |
| 186 | + | |
| 187 | + // Returns {@code true} if the direct buffers should be page aligned. This | |
| 188 | + // variable is initialized by saveAndRemoveProperties. | |
| 189 | + public static boolean isDirectMemoryPageAligned() { | |
| 190 | + return pageAlignDirectMemory; | |
| 191 | + } | |
| 192 | + | |
| 193 | + // A user-settable boolean to determine whether ClassLoader.loadClass should | |
| 194 | + // accept array syntax. This value may be changed during VM initialization | |
| 195 | + // via the system property "sun.lang.ClassLoader.allowArraySyntax". | |
| 196 | + // | |
| 197 | + // The default for 1.5 is "true", array syntax is allowed. In 1.6, the | |
| 198 | + // default will be "false". The presence of this system property to | |
| 199 | + // control array syntax allows applications the ability to preview this new | |
| 200 | + // behaviour. | |
| 201 | + // | |
| 202 | + private static boolean defaultAllowArraySyntax = false; | |
| 203 | + private static boolean allowArraySyntax = defaultAllowArraySyntax; | |
| 204 | + | |
| 205 | + // The allowArraySyntax boolean is initialized during system initialization | |
| 206 | + // in the saveAndRemoveProperties method. | |
| 207 | + // | |
| 208 | + // It is initialized based on the value of the system property | |
| 209 | + // "sun.lang.ClassLoader.allowArraySyntax". If the system property is not | |
| 210 | + // provided, the default for 1.5 is "true". In 1.6, the default will be | |
| 211 | + // "false". If the system property is provided, then the value of | |
| 212 | + // allowArraySyntax will be equal to "true" if Boolean.parseBoolean() | |
| 213 | + // returns "true". Otherwise, the field will be set to "false". | |
| 214 | + // | |
| 215 | + public static boolean allowArraySyntax() { | |
| 216 | + return allowArraySyntax; | |
| 217 | + } | |
| 218 | + | |
| 219 | + /** | |
| 220 | + * Returns the system property of the specified key saved at | |
| 221 | + * system initialization time. This method should only be used | |
| 222 | + * for the system properties that are not changed during runtime. | |
| 223 | + * It accesses a private copy of the system properties so | |
| 224 | + * that user's locking of the system properties object will not | |
| 225 | + * cause the library to deadlock. | |
| 226 | + * | |
| 227 | + * Note that the saved system properties do not include | |
| 228 | + * the ones set by sun.misc.Version.init(). | |
| 229 | + * | |
| 230 | + */ | |
| 231 | + public static String getSavedProperty(String key) { | |
| 232 | + if (savedProps.isEmpty()) | |
| 233 | + throw new IllegalStateException("Should be non-empty if initialized"); | |
| 234 | + | |
| 235 | + return savedProps.getProperty(key); | |
| 236 | + } | |
| 237 | + | |
| 238 | + // TODO: the Property Management needs to be refactored and | |
| 239 | + // the appropriate prop keys need to be accessible to the | |
| 240 | + // calling classes to avoid duplication of keys. | |
| 241 | + private static final Properties savedProps = new Properties(); | |
| 242 | + | |
| 243 | + // Save a private copy of the system properties and remove | |
| 244 | + // the system properties that are not intended for public access. | |
| 245 | + // | |
| 246 | + // This method can only be invoked during system initialization. | |
| 247 | + public static void saveAndRemoveProperties(Properties props) { | |
| 248 | + if (booted) | |
| 249 | + throw new IllegalStateException("System initialization has completed"); | |
| 250 | + | |
| 251 | + savedProps.putAll(props); | |
| 252 | + | |
| 253 | + // Set the maximum amount of direct memory. This value is controlled | |
| 254 | + // by the vm option -XX:MaxDirectMemorySize=<size>. | |
| 255 | + // The maximum amount of allocatable direct buffer memory (in bytes) | |
| 256 | + // from the system property sun.nio.MaxDirectMemorySize set by the VM. | |
| 257 | + // The system property will be removed. | |
| 258 | + String s = (String)props.remove("sun.nio.MaxDirectMemorySize"); | |
| 259 | + if (s != null) { | |
| 260 | + if (s.equals("-1")) { | |
| 261 | + // -XX:MaxDirectMemorySize not given, take default | |
| 262 | + directMemory = Runtime.getRuntime().maxMemory(); | |
| 263 | + } else { | |
| 264 | + long l = Long.parseLong(s); | |
| 265 | + if (l > -1) | |
| 266 | + directMemory = l; | |
| 267 | + } | |
| 268 | + } | |
| 269 | + | |
| 270 | + // Check if direct buffers should be page aligned | |
| 271 | + s = (String)props.remove("sun.nio.PageAlignDirectMemory"); | |
| 272 | + if ("true".equals(s)) | |
| 273 | + pageAlignDirectMemory = true; | |
| 274 | + | |
| 275 | + // Set a boolean to determine whether ClassLoader.loadClass accepts | |
| 276 | + // array syntax. This value is controlled by the system property | |
| 277 | + // "sun.lang.ClassLoader.allowArraySyntax". | |
| 278 | + s = props.getProperty("sun.lang.ClassLoader.allowArraySyntax"); | |
| 279 | + allowArraySyntax = (s == null | |
| 280 | + ? defaultAllowArraySyntax | |
| 281 | + : Boolean.parseBoolean(s)); | |
| 282 | + | |
| 283 | + // Remove other private system properties | |
| 284 | + // used by java.lang.Integer.IntegerCache | |
| 285 | + props.remove("java.lang.Integer.IntegerCache.high"); | |
| 286 | + | |
| 287 | + // used by java.util.zip.ZipFile | |
| 288 | + props.remove("sun.zip.disableMemoryMapping"); | |
| 289 | + | |
| 290 | + // used by sun.launcher.LauncherHelper | |
| 291 | + props.remove("sun.java.launcher.diag"); | |
| 292 | + } | |
| 293 | + | |
| 294 | + // Initialize any miscellenous operating system settings that need to be | |
| 295 | + // set for the class libraries. | |
| 296 | + // | |
| 297 | + public static void initializeOSEnvironment() { | |
| 298 | + if (!booted) { | |
| 299 | + OSEnvironment.initialize(); | |
| 300 | + } | |
| 301 | + } | |
| 302 | + | |
| 303 | + /* Current count of objects pending for finalization */ | |
| 304 | + private static volatile int finalRefCount = 0; | |
| 305 | + | |
| 306 | + /* Peak count of objects pending for finalization */ | |
| 307 | + private static volatile int peakFinalRefCount = 0; | |
| 308 | + | |
| 309 | + /* | |
| 310 | + * Gets the number of objects pending for finalization. | |
| 311 | + * | |
| 312 | + * @return the number of objects pending for finalization. | |
| 313 | + */ | |
| 314 | + public static int getFinalRefCount() { | |
| 315 | + return finalRefCount; | |
| 316 | + } | |
| 317 | + | |
| 318 | + /* | |
| 319 | + * Gets the peak number of objects pending for finalization. | |
| 320 | + * | |
| 321 | + * @return the peak number of objects pending for finalization. | |
| 322 | + */ | |
| 323 | + public static int getPeakFinalRefCount() { | |
| 324 | + return peakFinalRefCount; | |
| 325 | + } | |
| 326 | + | |
| 327 | + /* | |
| 328 | + * Add <tt>n</tt> to the objects pending for finalization count. | |
| 329 | + * | |
| 330 | + * @param n an integer value to be added to the objects pending | |
| 331 | + * for finalization count | |
| 332 | + */ | |
| 333 | + public static void addFinalRefCount(int n) { | |
| 334 | + // The caller must hold lock to synchronize the update. | |
| 335 | + | |
| 336 | + finalRefCount += n; | |
| 337 | + if (finalRefCount > peakFinalRefCount) { | |
| 338 | + peakFinalRefCount = finalRefCount; | |
| 339 | + } | |
| 340 | + } | |
| 341 | + | |
| 342 | + /** | |
| 343 | + * Returns Thread.State for the given threadStatus | |
| 344 | + */ | |
| 345 | + public static Thread.State toThreadState(int threadStatus) { | |
| 346 | + if ((threadStatus & JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_RUNNABLE) != 0) { | |
| 347 | + return RUNNABLE; | |
| 348 | + } else if ((threadStatus & JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_BLOCKED_ON_MONITOR_ENTER) != 0) { | |
| 349 | + return BLOCKED; | |
| 350 | + } else if ((threadStatus & JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_WAITING_INDEFINITELY) != 0) { | |
| 351 | + return WAITING; | |
| 352 | + } else if ((threadStatus & JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_WAITING_WITH_TIMEOUT) != 0) { | |
| 353 | + return TIMED_WAITING; | |
| 354 | + } else if ((threadStatus & JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_TERMINATED) != 0) { | |
| 355 | + return TERMINATED; | |
| 356 | + } else if ((threadStatus & JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_ALIVE) == 0) { | |
| 357 | + return NEW; | |
| 358 | + } else { | |
| 359 | + return RUNNABLE; | |
| 360 | + } | |
| 361 | + } | |
| 362 | + | |
| 363 | + /* The threadStatus field is set by the VM at state transition | |
| 364 | + * in the hotspot implementation. Its value is set according to | |
| 365 | + * the JVM TI specification GetThreadState function. | |
| 366 | + */ | |
| 367 | + private final static int JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_ALIVE = 0x0001; | |
| 368 | + private final static int JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_TERMINATED = 0x0002; | |
| 369 | + private final static int JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_RUNNABLE = 0x0004; | |
| 370 | + private final static int JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_BLOCKED_ON_MONITOR_ENTER = 0x0400; | |
| 371 | + private final static int JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_WAITING_INDEFINITELY = 0x0010; | |
| 372 | + private final static int JVMTI_THREAD_STATE_WAITING_WITH_TIMEOUT = 0x0020; | |
| 373 | + | |
| 374 | + static { | |
| 375 | + initialize(); | |
| 376 | + } | |
| 377 | + private native static void initialize(); | |
| 378 | +} | |