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| 1 | +/* | |
| 2 | + * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | |
| 3 | + * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. | |
| 4 | + * | |
| 5 | + * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
| 6 | + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as | |
| 7 | + * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this | |
| 8 | + * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided | |
| 9 | + * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. | |
| 10 | + * | |
| 11 | + * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | |
| 12 | + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
| 13 | + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License | |
| 14 | + * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that | |
| 15 | + * accompanied this code). | |
| 16 | + * | |
| 17 | + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version | |
| 18 | + * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, | |
| 19 | + * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | |
| 20 | + * | |
| 21 | + * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA | |
| 22 | + * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any | |
| 23 | + * questions. | |
| 24 | + */ | |
| 25 | +package java.awt; | |
| 26 | + | |
| 27 | +import java.io.IOException; | |
| 28 | +import java.awt.image.*; | |
| 29 | +import java.net.URL; | |
| 30 | +import java.net.URLConnection; | |
| 31 | +import java.io.File; | |
| 32 | +import sun.util.logging.PlatformLogger; | |
| 33 | +import sun.awt.image.SunWritableRaster; | |
| 34 | + | |
| 35 | +/** | |
| 36 | + * The splash screen can be displayed at application startup, before the | |
| 37 | + * Java Virtual Machine (JVM) starts. The splash screen is displayed as an | |
| 38 | + * undecorated window containing an image. You can use GIF, JPEG, or PNG files | |
| 39 | + * for the image. Animation is supported for the GIF format, while transparency | |
| 40 | + * is supported both for GIF and PNG. The window is positioned at the center | |
| 41 | + * of the screen. The position on multi-monitor systems is not specified. It is | |
| 42 | + * platform and implementation dependent. The splash screen window is closed | |
| 43 | + * automatically as soon as the first window is displayed by Swing/AWT (may be | |
| 44 | + * also closed manually using the Java API, see below). | |
| 45 | + * <P> | |
| 46 | + * If your application is packaged in a jar file, you can use the | |
| 47 | + * "SplashScreen-Image" option in a manifest file to show a splash screen. | |
| 48 | + * Place the image in the jar archive and specify the path in the option. | |
| 49 | + * The path should not have a leading slash. | |
| 50 | + * <BR> | |
| 51 | + * For example, in the <code>manifest.mf</code> file: | |
| 52 | + * <PRE> | |
| 53 | + * Manifest-Version: 1.0 | |
| 54 | + * Main-Class: Test | |
| 55 | + * SplashScreen-Image: filename.gif | |
| 56 | + * </PRE> | |
| 57 | + * <P> | |
| 58 | + * If the Java implementation provides the command-line interface and you run | |
| 59 | + * your application by using the command line or a shortcut, use the Java | |
| 60 | + * application launcher option to show a splash screen. The Oracle reference | |
| 61 | + * implementation allows you to specify the splash screen image location with | |
| 62 | + * the {@code -splash:} option. | |
| 63 | + * <BR> | |
| 64 | + * For example: | |
| 65 | + * <PRE> | |
| 66 | + * java -splash:filename.gif Test | |
| 67 | + * </PRE> | |
| 68 | + * The command line interface has higher precedence over the manifest | |
| 69 | + * setting. | |
| 70 | + * <p> | |
| 71 | + * The splash screen will be displayed as faithfully as possible to present the | |
| 72 | + * whole splash screen image given the limitations of the target platform and | |
| 73 | + * display. | |
| 74 | + * <p> | |
| 75 | + * It is implied that the specified image is presented on the screen "as is", | |
| 76 | + * i.e. preserving the exact color values as specified in the image file. Under | |
| 77 | + * certain circumstances, though, the presented image may differ, e.g. when | |
| 78 | + * applying color dithering to present a 32 bits per pixel (bpp) image on a 16 | |
| 79 | + * or 8 bpp screen. The native platform display configuration may also affect | |
| 80 | + * the colors of the displayed image (e.g. color profiles, etc.) | |
| 81 | + * <p> | |
| 82 | + * The {@code SplashScreen} class provides the API for controlling the splash | |
| 83 | + * screen. This class may be used to close the splash screen, change the splash | |
| 84 | + * screen image, get the splash screen native window position/size, and paint | |
| 85 | + * in the splash screen. It cannot be used to create the splash screen. You | |
| 86 | + * should use the options provided by the Java implementation for that. | |
| 87 | + * <p> | |
| 88 | + * This class cannot be instantiated. Only a single instance of this class | |
| 89 | + * can exist, and it may be obtained by using the {@link #getSplashScreen()} | |
| 90 | + * static method. In case the splash screen has not been created at | |
| 91 | + * application startup via the command line or manifest file option, | |
| 92 | + * the <code>getSplashScreen</code> method returns <code>null</code>. | |
| 93 | + * | |
| 94 | + * @author Oleg Semenov | |
| 95 | + * @since 1.6 | |
| 96 | + */ | |
| 97 | +public final class SplashScreen { | |
| 98 | + | |
| 99 | + SplashScreen(long ptr) { // non-public constructor | |
| 100 | + splashPtr = ptr; | |
| 101 | + } | |
| 102 | + | |
| 103 | + /** | |
| 104 | + * Returns the {@code SplashScreen} object used for | |
| 105 | + * Java startup splash screen control on systems that support display. | |
| 106 | + * | |
| 107 | + * @throws UnsupportedOperationException if the splash screen feature is not | |
| 108 | + * supported by the current toolkit | |
| 109 | + * @throws HeadlessException if {@code GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()} | |
| 110 | + * returns true | |
| 111 | + * @return the {@link SplashScreen} instance, or <code>null</code> if there is | |
| 112 | + * none or it has already been closed | |
| 113 | + */ | |
| 114 | + public static SplashScreen getSplashScreen() { | |
| 115 | + synchronized (SplashScreen.class) { | |
| 116 | + if (GraphicsEnvironment.isHeadless()) { | |
| 117 | + throw new HeadlessException(); | |
| 118 | + } | |
| 119 | + // SplashScreen class is now a singleton | |
| 120 | + if (!wasClosed && theInstance == null) { | |
| 121 | + java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged( | |
| 122 | + new sun.security.action.LoadLibraryAction("splashscreen")); | |
| 123 | + long ptr = _getInstance(); | |
| 124 | + if (ptr != 0 && _isVisible(ptr)) { | |
| 125 | + theInstance = new SplashScreen(ptr); | |
| 126 | + } | |
| 127 | + } | |
| 128 | + return theInstance; | |
| 129 | + } | |
| 130 | + } | |
| 131 | + | |
| 132 | + /** | |
| 133 | + * Changes the splash screen image. The new image is loaded from the | |
| 134 | + * specified URL; GIF, JPEG and PNG image formats are supported. | |
| 135 | + * The method returns after the image has finished loading and the window | |
| 136 | + * has been updated. | |
| 137 | + * The splash screen window is resized according to the size of | |
| 138 | + * the image and is centered on the screen. | |
| 139 | + * | |
| 140 | + * @param imageURL the non-<code>null</code> URL for the new | |
| 141 | + * splash screen image | |
| 142 | + * @throws NullPointerException if {@code imageURL} is <code>null</code> | |
| 143 | + * @throws IOException if there was an error while loading the image | |
| 144 | + * @throws IllegalStateException if the splash screen has already been | |
| 145 | + * closed | |
| 146 | + */ | |
| 147 | + public void setImageURL(URL imageURL) throws NullPointerException, IOException, IllegalStateException { | |
| 148 | + checkVisible(); | |
| 149 | + URLConnection connection = imageURL.openConnection(); | |
| 150 | + connection.connect(); | |
| 151 | + int length = connection.getContentLength(); | |
| 152 | + java.io.InputStream stream = connection.getInputStream(); | |
| 153 | + byte[] buf = new byte[length]; | |
| 154 | + int off = 0; | |
| 155 | + while(true) { | |
| 156 | + // check for available data | |
| 157 | + int available = stream.available(); | |
| 158 | + if (available <= 0) { | |
| 159 | + // no data available... well, let's try reading one byte | |
| 160 | + // we'll see what happens then | |
| 161 | + available = 1; | |
| 162 | + } | |
| 163 | + // check for enough room in buffer, realloc if needed | |
| 164 | + // the buffer always grows in size 2x minimum | |
| 165 | + if (off + available > length) { | |
| 166 | + length = off*2; | |
| 167 | + if (off + available > length) { | |
| 168 | + length = available+off; | |
| 169 | + } | |
| 170 | + byte[] oldBuf = buf; | |
| 171 | + buf = new byte[length]; | |
| 172 | + System.arraycopy(oldBuf, 0, buf, 0, off); | |
| 173 | + } | |
| 174 | + // now read the data | |
| 175 | + int result = stream.read(buf, off, available); | |
| 176 | + if (result < 0) { | |
| 177 | + break; | |
| 178 | + } | |
| 179 | + off += result; | |
| 180 | + } | |
| 181 | + synchronized(SplashScreen.class) { | |
| 182 | + checkVisible(); | |
| 183 | + if (!_setImageData(splashPtr, buf)) { | |
| 184 | + throw new IOException("Bad image format or i/o error when loading image"); | |
| 185 | + } | |
| 186 | + this.imageURL = imageURL; | |
| 187 | + } | |
| 188 | + } | |
| 189 | + | |
| 190 | + private void checkVisible() { | |
| 191 | + if (!isVisible()) { | |
| 192 | + throw new IllegalStateException("no splash screen available"); | |
| 193 | + } | |
| 194 | + } | |
| 195 | + /** | |
| 196 | + * Returns the current splash screen image. | |
| 197 | + * | |
| 198 | + * @return URL for the current splash screen image file | |
| 199 | + * @throws IllegalStateException if the splash screen has already been closed | |
| 200 | + */ | |
| 201 | + public URL getImageURL() throws IllegalStateException { | |
| 202 | + synchronized (SplashScreen.class) { | |
| 203 | + checkVisible(); | |
| 204 | + if (imageURL == null) { | |
| 205 | + try { | |
| 206 | + String fileName = _getImageFileName(splashPtr); | |
| 207 | + String jarName = _getImageJarName(splashPtr); | |
| 208 | + if (fileName != null) { | |
| 209 | + if (jarName != null) { | |
| 210 | + imageURL = new URL("jar:"+(new File(jarName).toURL().toString())+"!/"+fileName); | |
| 211 | + } else { | |
| 212 | + imageURL = new File(fileName).toURL(); | |
| 213 | + } | |
| 214 | + } | |
| 215 | + } | |
| 216 | + catch(java.net.MalformedURLException e) { | |
| 217 | + if (log.isLoggable(PlatformLogger.FINE)) { | |
| 218 | + log.fine("MalformedURLException caught in the getImageURL() method", e); | |
| 219 | + } | |
| 220 | + } | |
| 221 | + } | |
| 222 | + return imageURL; | |
| 223 | + } | |
| 224 | + } | |
| 225 | + | |
| 226 | + /** | |
| 227 | + * Returns the bounds of the splash screen window as a {@link Rectangle}. | |
| 228 | + * This may be useful if, for example, you want to replace the splash | |
| 229 | + * screen with your window at the same location. | |
| 230 | + * <p> | |
| 231 | + * You cannot control the size or position of the splash screen. | |
| 232 | + * The splash screen size is adjusted automatically when the image changes. | |
| 233 | + * <p> | |
| 234 | + * The image may contain transparent areas, and thus the reported bounds may | |
| 235 | + * be larger than the visible splash screen image on the screen. | |
| 236 | + * | |
| 237 | + * @return a {@code Rectangle} containing the splash screen bounds | |
| 238 | + * @throws IllegalStateException if the splash screen has already been closed | |
| 239 | + */ | |
| 240 | + public Rectangle getBounds() throws IllegalStateException { | |
| 241 | + synchronized (SplashScreen.class) { | |
| 242 | + checkVisible(); | |
| 243 | + return _getBounds(splashPtr); | |
| 244 | + } | |
| 245 | + } | |
| 246 | + | |
| 247 | + /** | |
| 248 | + * Returns the size of the splash screen window as a {@link Dimension}. | |
| 249 | + * This may be useful if, for example, | |
| 250 | + * you want to draw on the splash screen overlay surface. | |
| 251 | + * <p> | |
| 252 | + * You cannot control the size or position of the splash screen. | |
| 253 | + * The splash screen size is adjusted automatically when the image changes. | |
| 254 | + * <p> | |
| 255 | + * The image may contain transparent areas, and thus the reported size may | |
| 256 | + * be larger than the visible splash screen image on the screen. | |
| 257 | + * | |
| 258 | + * @return a {@link Dimension} object indicating the splash screen size | |
| 259 | + * @throws IllegalStateException if the splash screen has already been closed | |
| 260 | + */ | |
| 261 | + public Dimension getSize() throws IllegalStateException { | |
| 262 | + return getBounds().getSize(); | |
| 263 | + } | |
| 264 | + | |
| 265 | + /** | |
| 266 | + * Creates a graphics context (as a {@link Graphics2D} object) for the splash | |
| 267 | + * screen overlay image, which allows you to draw over the splash screen. | |
| 268 | + * Note that you do not draw on the main image but on the image that is | |
| 269 | + * displayed over the main image using alpha blending. Also note that drawing | |
| 270 | + * on the overlay image does not necessarily update the contents of splash | |
| 271 | + * screen window. You should call {@code update()} on the | |
| 272 | + * <code>SplashScreen</code> when you want the splash screen to be | |
| 273 | + * updated immediately. | |
| 274 | + * <p> | |
| 275 | + * The pixel (0, 0) in the coordinate space of the graphics context | |
| 276 | + * corresponds to the origin of the splash screen native window bounds (see | |
| 277 | + * {@link #getBounds()}). | |
| 278 | + * | |
| 279 | + * @return graphics context for the splash screen overlay surface | |
| 280 | + * @throws IllegalStateException if the splash screen has already been closed | |
| 281 | + */ | |
| 282 | + public Graphics2D createGraphics() throws IllegalStateException { | |
| 283 | + synchronized (SplashScreen.class) { | |
| 284 | + if (image==null) { | |
| 285 | + Dimension dim = getSize(); | |
| 286 | + image = new BufferedImage(dim.width, dim.height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB); | |
| 287 | + } | |
| 288 | + return image.createGraphics(); | |
| 289 | + } | |
| 290 | + } | |
| 291 | + | |
| 292 | + /** | |
| 293 | + * Updates the splash window with current contents of the overlay image. | |
| 294 | + * | |
| 295 | + * @throws IllegalStateException if the overlay image does not exist; | |
| 296 | + * for example, if {@code createGraphics} has never been called, | |
| 297 | + * or if the splash screen has already been closed | |
| 298 | + */ | |
| 299 | + public void update() throws IllegalStateException { | |
| 300 | + BufferedImage image; | |
| 301 | + synchronized (SplashScreen.class) { | |
| 302 | + checkVisible(); | |
| 303 | + image = this.image; | |
| 304 | + } | |
| 305 | + if (image == null) { | |
| 306 | + throw new IllegalStateException("no overlay image available"); | |
| 307 | + } | |
| 308 | + DataBuffer buf = image.getRaster().getDataBuffer(); | |
| 309 | + if (!(buf instanceof DataBufferInt)) { | |
| 310 | + throw new AssertionError("Overlay image DataBuffer is of invalid type == "+buf.getClass().getName()); | |
| 311 | + } | |
| 312 | + int numBanks = buf.getNumBanks(); | |
| 313 | + if (numBanks!=1) { | |
| 314 | + throw new AssertionError("Invalid number of banks =="+numBanks+" in overlay image DataBuffer"); | |
| 315 | + } | |
| 316 | + if (!(image.getSampleModel() instanceof SinglePixelPackedSampleModel)) { | |
| 317 | + throw new AssertionError("Overlay image has invalid sample model == "+image.getSampleModel().getClass().getName()); | |
| 318 | + } | |
| 319 | + SinglePixelPackedSampleModel sm = (SinglePixelPackedSampleModel)image.getSampleModel(); | |
| 320 | + int scanlineStride = sm.getScanlineStride(); | |
| 321 | + Rectangle rect = image.getRaster().getBounds(); | |
| 322 | + // Note that we steal the data array here, but just for reading | |
| 323 | + // so we do not need to mark the DataBuffer dirty... | |
| 324 | + int[] data = SunWritableRaster.stealData((DataBufferInt)buf, 0); | |
| 325 | + synchronized(SplashScreen.class) { | |
| 326 | + checkVisible(); | |
| 327 | + _update(splashPtr, data, rect.x, rect.y, rect.width, rect.height, scanlineStride); | |
| 328 | + } | |
| 329 | + } | |
| 330 | + | |
| 331 | + /** | |
| 332 | + * Hides the splash screen, closes the window, and releases all associated | |
| 333 | + * resources. | |
| 334 | + * | |
| 335 | + * @throws IllegalStateException if the splash screen has already been closed | |
| 336 | + */ | |
| 337 | + public void close() throws IllegalStateException { | |
| 338 | + synchronized (SplashScreen.class) { | |
| 339 | + checkVisible(); | |
| 340 | + _close(splashPtr); | |
| 341 | + image = null; | |
| 342 | + SplashScreen.markClosed(); | |
| 343 | + } | |
| 344 | + } | |
| 345 | + | |
| 346 | + static void markClosed() { | |
| 347 | + synchronized (SplashScreen.class) { | |
| 348 | + wasClosed = true; | |
| 349 | + theInstance = null; | |
| 350 | + } | |
| 351 | + } | |
| 352 | + | |
| 353 | + | |
| 354 | + /** | |
| 355 | + * Determines whether the splash screen is visible. The splash screen may | |
| 356 | + * be hidden using {@link #close()}, it is also hidden automatically when | |
| 357 | + * the first AWT/Swing window is made visible. | |
| 358 | + * <p> | |
| 359 | + * Note that the native platform may delay presenting the splash screen | |
| 360 | + * native window on the screen. The return value of {@code true} for this | |
| 361 | + * method only guarantees that the conditions to hide the splash screen | |
| 362 | + * window have not occurred yet. | |
| 363 | + * | |
| 364 | + * @return true if the splash screen is visible (has not been closed yet), | |
| 365 | + * false otherwise | |
| 366 | + */ | |
| 367 | + public boolean isVisible() { | |
| 368 | + synchronized (SplashScreen.class) { | |
| 369 | + return !wasClosed && _isVisible(splashPtr); | |
| 370 | + } | |
| 371 | + } | |
| 372 | + | |
| 373 | + private BufferedImage image; // overlay image | |
| 374 | + | |
| 375 | + private final long splashPtr; // pointer to native Splash structure | |
| 376 | + private static boolean wasClosed = false; | |
| 377 | + | |
| 378 | + private URL imageURL; | |
| 379 | + | |
| 380 | + /** | |
| 381 | + * The instance reference for the singleton. | |
| 382 | + * (<code>null</code> if no instance exists yet.) | |
| 383 | + * | |
| 384 | + * @see #getSplashScreen | |
| 385 | + * @see #close | |
| 386 | + */ | |
| 387 | + private static SplashScreen theInstance = null; | |
| 388 | + | |
| 389 | + private static final PlatformLogger log = PlatformLogger.getLogger("java.awt.SplashScreen"); | |
| 390 | + | |
| 391 | + private native static void _update(long splashPtr, int[] data, int x, int y, int width, int height, int scanlineStride); | |
| 392 | + private native static boolean _isVisible(long splashPtr); | |
| 393 | + private native static Rectangle _getBounds(long splashPtr); | |
| 394 | + private native static long _getInstance(); | |
| 395 | + private native static void _close(long splashPtr); | |
| 396 | + private native static String _getImageFileName(long splashPtr); | |
| 397 | + private native static String _getImageJarName(long SplashPtr); | |
| 398 | + private native static boolean _setImageData(long SplashPtr, byte[] data); | |
| 399 | + | |
| 400 | +}; | |