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| 1 | +/* | |
| 2 | + * Copyright (c) 1995, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | |
| 3 | + * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. | |
| 4 | + * | |
| 5 | + * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
| 6 | + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as | |
| 7 | + * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this | |
| 8 | + * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided | |
| 9 | + * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. | |
| 10 | + * | |
| 11 | + * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | |
| 12 | + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
| 13 | + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License | |
| 14 | + * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that | |
| 15 | + * accompanied this code). | |
| 16 | + * | |
| 17 | + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version | |
| 18 | + * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, | |
| 19 | + * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | |
| 20 | + * | |
| 21 | + * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA | |
| 22 | + * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any | |
| 23 | + * questions. | |
| 24 | + */ | |
| 25 | + | |
| 26 | +package java.net; | |
| 27 | + | |
| 28 | +import java.io.FileDescriptor; | |
| 29 | +import java.io.IOException; | |
| 30 | +import java.nio.channels.ServerSocketChannel; | |
| 31 | +import java.security.AccessController; | |
| 32 | +import java.security.PrivilegedExceptionAction; | |
| 33 | + | |
| 34 | +/** | |
| 35 | + * This class implements server sockets. A server socket waits for | |
| 36 | + * requests to come in over the network. It performs some operation | |
| 37 | + * based on that request, and then possibly returns a result to the requester. | |
| 38 | + * <p> | |
| 39 | + * The actual work of the server socket is performed by an instance | |
| 40 | + * of the <code>SocketImpl</code> class. An application can | |
| 41 | + * change the socket factory that creates the socket | |
| 42 | + * implementation to configure itself to create sockets | |
| 43 | + * appropriate to the local firewall. | |
| 44 | + * | |
| 45 | + * @author unascribed | |
| 46 | + * @see java.net.SocketImpl | |
| 47 | + * @see java.net.ServerSocket#setSocketFactory(java.net.SocketImplFactory) | |
| 48 | + * @see java.nio.channels.ServerSocketChannel | |
| 49 | + * @since JDK1.0 | |
| 50 | + */ | |
| 51 | +public | |
| 52 | +class ServerSocket implements java.io.Closeable { | |
| 53 | + /** | |
| 54 | + * Various states of this socket. | |
| 55 | + */ | |
| 56 | + private boolean created = false; | |
| 57 | + private boolean bound = false; | |
| 58 | + private boolean closed = false; | |
| 59 | + private Object closeLock = new Object(); | |
| 60 | + | |
| 61 | + /** | |
| 62 | + * The implementation of this Socket. | |
| 63 | + */ | |
| 64 | + private SocketImpl impl; | |
| 65 | + | |
| 66 | + /** | |
| 67 | + * Are we using an older SocketImpl? | |
| 68 | + */ | |
| 69 | + private boolean oldImpl = false; | |
| 70 | + | |
| 71 | + /** | |
| 72 | + * Package-private constructor to create a ServerSocket associated with | |
| 73 | + * the given SocketImpl. | |
| 74 | + */ | |
| 75 | + ServerSocket(SocketImpl impl) { | |
| 76 | + this.impl = impl; | |
| 77 | + impl.setServerSocket(this); | |
| 78 | + } | |
| 79 | + | |
| 80 | + /** | |
| 81 | + * Creates an unbound server socket. | |
| 82 | + * | |
| 83 | + * @exception IOException IO error when opening the socket. | |
| 84 | + * @revised 1.4 | |
| 85 | + */ | |
| 86 | + public ServerSocket() throws IOException { | |
| 87 | + setImpl(); | |
| 88 | + } | |
| 89 | + | |
| 90 | + /** | |
| 91 | + * Creates a server socket, bound to the specified port. A port number | |
| 92 | + * of <code>0</code> means that the port number is automatically | |
| 93 | + * allocated, typically from an ephemeral port range. This port | |
| 94 | + * number can then be retrieved by calling {@link #getLocalPort getLocalPort}. | |
| 95 | + * <p> | |
| 96 | + * The maximum queue length for incoming connection indications (a | |
| 97 | + * request to connect) is set to <code>50</code>. If a connection | |
| 98 | + * indication arrives when the queue is full, the connection is refused. | |
| 99 | + * <p> | |
| 100 | + * If the application has specified a server socket factory, that | |
| 101 | + * factory's <code>createSocketImpl</code> method is called to create | |
| 102 | + * the actual socket implementation. Otherwise a "plain" socket is created. | |
| 103 | + * <p> | |
| 104 | + * If there is a security manager, | |
| 105 | + * its <code>checkListen</code> method is called | |
| 106 | + * with the <code>port</code> argument | |
| 107 | + * as its argument to ensure the operation is allowed. | |
| 108 | + * This could result in a SecurityException. | |
| 109 | + * | |
| 110 | + * | |
| 111 | + * @param port the port number, or <code>0</code> to use a port | |
| 112 | + * number that is automatically allocated. | |
| 113 | + * | |
| 114 | + * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs when opening the socket. | |
| 115 | + * @exception SecurityException | |
| 116 | + * if a security manager exists and its <code>checkListen</code> | |
| 117 | + * method doesn't allow the operation. | |
| 118 | + * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the port parameter is outside | |
| 119 | + * the specified range of valid port values, which is between | |
| 120 | + * 0 and 65535, inclusive. | |
| 121 | + * | |
| 122 | + * @see java.net.SocketImpl | |
| 123 | + * @see java.net.SocketImplFactory#createSocketImpl() | |
| 124 | + * @see java.net.ServerSocket#setSocketFactory(java.net.SocketImplFactory) | |
| 125 | + * @see SecurityManager#checkListen | |
| 126 | + */ | |
| 127 | + public ServerSocket(int port) throws IOException { | |
| 128 | + this(port, 50, null); | |
| 129 | + } | |
| 130 | + | |
| 131 | + /** | |
| 132 | + * Creates a server socket and binds it to the specified local port | |
| 133 | + * number, with the specified backlog. | |
| 134 | + * A port number of <code>0</code> means that the port number is | |
| 135 | + * automatically allocated, typically from an ephemeral port range. | |
| 136 | + * This port number can then be retrieved by calling | |
| 137 | + * {@link #getLocalPort getLocalPort}. | |
| 138 | + * <p> | |
| 139 | + * The maximum queue length for incoming connection indications (a | |
| 140 | + * request to connect) is set to the <code>backlog</code> parameter. If | |
| 141 | + * a connection indication arrives when the queue is full, the | |
| 142 | + * connection is refused. | |
| 143 | + * <p> | |
| 144 | + * If the application has specified a server socket factory, that | |
| 145 | + * factory's <code>createSocketImpl</code> method is called to create | |
| 146 | + * the actual socket implementation. Otherwise a "plain" socket is created. | |
| 147 | + * <p> | |
| 148 | + * If there is a security manager, | |
| 149 | + * its <code>checkListen</code> method is called | |
| 150 | + * with the <code>port</code> argument | |
| 151 | + * as its argument to ensure the operation is allowed. | |
| 152 | + * This could result in a SecurityException. | |
| 153 | + * | |
| 154 | + * The <code>backlog</code> argument is the requested maximum number of | |
| 155 | + * pending connections on the socket. Its exact semantics are implementation | |
| 156 | + * specific. In particular, an implementation may impose a maximum length | |
| 157 | + * or may choose to ignore the parameter altogther. The value provided | |
| 158 | + * should be greater than <code>0</code>. If it is less than or equal to | |
| 159 | + * <code>0</code>, then an implementation specific default will be used. | |
| 160 | + * <P> | |
| 161 | + * | |
| 162 | + * @param port the port number, or <code>0</code> to use a port | |
| 163 | + * number that is automatically allocated. | |
| 164 | + * @param backlog requested maximum length of the queue of incoming | |
| 165 | + * connections. | |
| 166 | + * | |
| 167 | + * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs when opening the socket. | |
| 168 | + * @exception SecurityException | |
| 169 | + * if a security manager exists and its <code>checkListen</code> | |
| 170 | + * method doesn't allow the operation. | |
| 171 | + * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the port parameter is outside | |
| 172 | + * the specified range of valid port values, which is between | |
| 173 | + * 0 and 65535, inclusive. | |
| 174 | + * | |
| 175 | + * @see java.net.SocketImpl | |
| 176 | + * @see java.net.SocketImplFactory#createSocketImpl() | |
| 177 | + * @see java.net.ServerSocket#setSocketFactory(java.net.SocketImplFactory) | |
| 178 | + * @see SecurityManager#checkListen | |
| 179 | + */ | |
| 180 | + public ServerSocket(int port, int backlog) throws IOException { | |
| 181 | + this(port, backlog, null); | |
| 182 | + } | |
| 183 | + | |
| 184 | + /** | |
| 185 | + * Create a server with the specified port, listen backlog, and | |
| 186 | + * local IP address to bind to. The <i>bindAddr</i> argument | |
| 187 | + * can be used on a multi-homed host for a ServerSocket that | |
| 188 | + * will only accept connect requests to one of its addresses. | |
| 189 | + * If <i>bindAddr</i> is null, it will default accepting | |
| 190 | + * connections on any/all local addresses. | |
| 191 | + * The port must be between 0 and 65535, inclusive. | |
| 192 | + * A port number of <code>0</code> means that the port number is | |
| 193 | + * automatically allocated, typically from an ephemeral port range. | |
| 194 | + * This port number can then be retrieved by calling | |
| 195 | + * {@link #getLocalPort getLocalPort}. | |
| 196 | + * | |
| 197 | + * <P>If there is a security manager, this method | |
| 198 | + * calls its <code>checkListen</code> method | |
| 199 | + * with the <code>port</code> argument | |
| 200 | + * as its argument to ensure the operation is allowed. | |
| 201 | + * This could result in a SecurityException. | |
| 202 | + * | |
| 203 | + * The <code>backlog</code> argument is the requested maximum number of | |
| 204 | + * pending connections on the socket. Its exact semantics are implementation | |
| 205 | + * specific. In particular, an implementation may impose a maximum length | |
| 206 | + * or may choose to ignore the parameter altogther. The value provided | |
| 207 | + * should be greater than <code>0</code>. If it is less than or equal to | |
| 208 | + * <code>0</code>, then an implementation specific default will be used. | |
| 209 | + * <P> | |
| 210 | + * @param port the port number, or <code>0</code> to use a port | |
| 211 | + * number that is automatically allocated. | |
| 212 | + * @param backlog requested maximum length of the queue of incoming | |
| 213 | + * connections. | |
| 214 | + * @param bindAddr the local InetAddress the server will bind to | |
| 215 | + * | |
| 216 | + * @throws SecurityException if a security manager exists and | |
| 217 | + * its <code>checkListen</code> method doesn't allow the operation. | |
| 218 | + * | |
| 219 | + * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs when opening the socket. | |
| 220 | + * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the port parameter is outside | |
| 221 | + * the specified range of valid port values, which is between | |
| 222 | + * 0 and 65535, inclusive. | |
| 223 | + * | |
| 224 | + * @see SocketOptions | |
| 225 | + * @see SocketImpl | |
| 226 | + * @see SecurityManager#checkListen | |
| 227 | + * @since JDK1.1 | |
| 228 | + */ | |
| 229 | + public ServerSocket(int port, int backlog, InetAddress bindAddr) throws IOException { | |
| 230 | + setImpl(); | |
| 231 | + if (port < 0 || port > 0xFFFF) | |
| 232 | + throw new IllegalArgumentException( | |
| 233 | + "Port value out of range: " + port); | |
| 234 | + if (backlog < 1) | |
| 235 | + backlog = 50; | |
| 236 | + try { | |
| 237 | + bind(new InetSocketAddress(bindAddr, port), backlog); | |
| 238 | + } catch(SecurityException e) { | |
| 239 | + close(); | |
| 240 | + throw e; | |
| 241 | + } catch(IOException e) { | |
| 242 | + close(); | |
| 243 | + throw e; | |
| 244 | + } | |
| 245 | + } | |
| 246 | + | |
| 247 | + /** | |
| 248 | + * Get the <code>SocketImpl</code> attached to this socket, creating | |
| 249 | + * it if necessary. | |
| 250 | + * | |
| 251 | + * @return the <code>SocketImpl</code> attached to that ServerSocket. | |
| 252 | + * @throws SocketException if creation fails. | |
| 253 | + * @since 1.4 | |
| 254 | + */ | |
| 255 | + SocketImpl getImpl() throws SocketException { | |
| 256 | + if (!created) | |
| 257 | + createImpl(); | |
| 258 | + return impl; | |
| 259 | + } | |
| 260 | + | |
| 261 | + private void checkOldImpl() { | |
| 262 | + if (impl == null) | |
| 263 | + return; | |
| 264 | + // SocketImpl.connect() is a protected method, therefore we need to use | |
| 265 | + // getDeclaredMethod, therefore we need permission to access the member | |
| 266 | + try { | |
| 267 | + AccessController.doPrivileged( | |
| 268 | + new PrivilegedExceptionAction<Void>() { | |
| 269 | + public Void run() throws NoSuchMethodException { | |
| 270 | + Class[] cl = new Class[2]; | |
| 271 | + cl[0] = SocketAddress.class; | |
| 272 | + cl[1] = Integer.TYPE; | |
| 273 | + impl.getClass().getDeclaredMethod("connect", cl); | |
| 274 | + return null; | |
| 275 | + } | |
| 276 | + }); | |
| 277 | + } catch (java.security.PrivilegedActionException e) { | |
| 278 | + oldImpl = true; | |
| 279 | + } | |
| 280 | + } | |
| 281 | + | |
| 282 | + private void setImpl() { | |
| 283 | + if (factory != null) { | |
| 284 | + impl = factory.createSocketImpl(); | |
| 285 | + checkOldImpl(); | |
| 286 | + } else { | |
| 287 | + // No need to do a checkOldImpl() here, we know it's an up to date | |
| 288 | + // SocketImpl! | |
| 289 | + impl = new SocksSocketImpl(); | |
| 290 | + } | |
| 291 | + if (impl != null) | |
| 292 | + impl.setServerSocket(this); | |
| 293 | + } | |
| 294 | + | |
| 295 | + /** | |
| 296 | + * Creates the socket implementation. | |
| 297 | + * | |
| 298 | + * @throws IOException if creation fails | |
| 299 | + * @since 1.4 | |
| 300 | + */ | |
| 301 | + void createImpl() throws SocketException { | |
| 302 | + if (impl == null) | |
| 303 | + setImpl(); | |
| 304 | + try { | |
| 305 | + impl.create(true); | |
| 306 | + created = true; | |
| 307 | + } catch (IOException e) { | |
| 308 | + throw new SocketException(e.getMessage()); | |
| 309 | + } | |
| 310 | + } | |
| 311 | + | |
| 312 | + /** | |
| 313 | + * | |
| 314 | + * Binds the <code>ServerSocket</code> to a specific address | |
| 315 | + * (IP address and port number). | |
| 316 | + * <p> | |
| 317 | + * If the address is <code>null</code>, then the system will pick up | |
| 318 | + * an ephemeral port and a valid local address to bind the socket. | |
| 319 | + * <p> | |
| 320 | + * @param endpoint The IP address & port number to bind to. | |
| 321 | + * @throws IOException if the bind operation fails, or if the socket | |
| 322 | + * is already bound. | |
| 323 | + * @throws SecurityException if a <code>SecurityManager</code> is present and | |
| 324 | + * its <code>checkListen</code> method doesn't allow the operation. | |
| 325 | + * @throws IllegalArgumentException if endpoint is a | |
| 326 | + * SocketAddress subclass not supported by this socket | |
| 327 | + * @since 1.4 | |
| 328 | + */ | |
| 329 | + public void bind(SocketAddress endpoint) throws IOException { | |
| 330 | + bind(endpoint, 50); | |
| 331 | + } | |
| 332 | + | |
| 333 | + /** | |
| 334 | + * | |
| 335 | + * Binds the <code>ServerSocket</code> to a specific address | |
| 336 | + * (IP address and port number). | |
| 337 | + * <p> | |
| 338 | + * If the address is <code>null</code>, then the system will pick up | |
| 339 | + * an ephemeral port and a valid local address to bind the socket. | |
| 340 | + * <P> | |
| 341 | + * The <code>backlog</code> argument is the requested maximum number of | |
| 342 | + * pending connections on the socket. Its exact semantics are implementation | |
| 343 | + * specific. In particular, an implementation may impose a maximum length | |
| 344 | + * or may choose to ignore the parameter altogther. The value provided | |
| 345 | + * should be greater than <code>0</code>. If it is less than or equal to | |
| 346 | + * <code>0</code>, then an implementation specific default will be used. | |
| 347 | + * @param endpoint The IP address & port number to bind to. | |
| 348 | + * @param backlog requested maximum length of the queue of | |
| 349 | + * incoming connections. | |
| 350 | + * @throws IOException if the bind operation fails, or if the socket | |
| 351 | + * is already bound. | |
| 352 | + * @throws SecurityException if a <code>SecurityManager</code> is present and | |
| 353 | + * its <code>checkListen</code> method doesn't allow the operation. | |
| 354 | + * @throws IllegalArgumentException if endpoint is a | |
| 355 | + * SocketAddress subclass not supported by this socket | |
| 356 | + * @since 1.4 | |
| 357 | + */ | |
| 358 | + public void bind(SocketAddress endpoint, int backlog) throws IOException { | |
| 359 | + if (isClosed()) | |
| 360 | + throw new SocketException("Socket is closed"); | |
| 361 | + if (!oldImpl && isBound()) | |
| 362 | + throw new SocketException("Already bound"); | |
| 363 | + if (endpoint == null) | |
| 364 | + endpoint = new InetSocketAddress(0); | |
| 365 | + if (!(endpoint instanceof InetSocketAddress)) | |
| 366 | + throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unsupported address type"); | |
| 367 | + InetSocketAddress epoint = (InetSocketAddress) endpoint; | |
| 368 | + if (epoint.isUnresolved()) | |
| 369 | + throw new SocketException("Unresolved address"); | |
| 370 | + if (backlog < 1) | |
| 371 | + backlog = 50; | |
| 372 | + try { | |
| 373 | + SecurityManager security = System.getSecurityManager(); | |
| 374 | + if (security != null) | |
| 375 | + security.checkListen(epoint.getPort()); | |
| 376 | + getImpl().bind(epoint.getAddress(), epoint.getPort()); | |
| 377 | + getImpl().listen(backlog); | |
| 378 | + bound = true; | |
| 379 | + } catch(SecurityException e) { | |
| 380 | + bound = false; | |
| 381 | + throw e; | |
| 382 | + } catch(IOException e) { | |
| 383 | + bound = false; | |
| 384 | + throw e; | |
| 385 | + } | |
| 386 | + } | |
| 387 | + | |
| 388 | + /** | |
| 389 | + * Returns the local address of this server socket. | |
| 390 | + * <p> | |
| 391 | + * If the socket was bound prior to being {@link #close closed}, | |
| 392 | + * then this method will continue to return the local address | |
| 393 | + * after the socket is closed. | |
| 394 | + * | |
| 395 | + * @return the address to which this socket is bound, | |
| 396 | + * or <code>null</code> if the socket is unbound. | |
| 397 | + */ | |
| 398 | + public InetAddress getInetAddress() { | |
| 399 | + if (!isBound()) | |
| 400 | + return null; | |
| 401 | + try { | |
| 402 | + return getImpl().getInetAddress(); | |
| 403 | + } catch (SocketException e) { | |
| 404 | + // nothing | |
| 405 | + // If we're bound, the impl has been created | |
| 406 | + // so we shouldn't get here | |
| 407 | + } | |
| 408 | + return null; | |
| 409 | + } | |
| 410 | + | |
| 411 | + /** | |
| 412 | + * Returns the port number on which this socket is listening. | |
| 413 | + * <p> | |
| 414 | + * If the socket was bound prior to being {@link #close closed}, | |
| 415 | + * then this method will continue to return the port number | |
| 416 | + * after the socket is closed. | |
| 417 | + * | |
| 418 | + * @return the port number to which this socket is listening or | |
| 419 | + * -1 if the socket is not bound yet. | |
| 420 | + */ | |
| 421 | + public int getLocalPort() { | |
| 422 | + if (!isBound()) | |
| 423 | + return -1; | |
| 424 | + try { | |
| 425 | + return getImpl().getLocalPort(); | |
| 426 | + } catch (SocketException e) { | |
| 427 | + // nothing | |
| 428 | + // If we're bound, the impl has been created | |
| 429 | + // so we shouldn't get here | |
| 430 | + } | |
| 431 | + return -1; | |
| 432 | + } | |
| 433 | + | |
| 434 | + /** | |
| 435 | + * Returns the address of the endpoint this socket is bound to, or | |
| 436 | + * <code>null</code> if it is not bound yet. | |
| 437 | + * <p> | |
| 438 | + * If the socket was bound prior to being {@link #close closed}, | |
| 439 | + * then this method will continue to return the address of the endpoint | |
| 440 | + * after the socket is closed. | |
| 441 | + * | |
| 442 | + * @return a <code>SocketAddress</code> representing the local endpoint of this | |
| 443 | + * socket, or <code>null</code> if it is not bound yet. | |
| 444 | + * @see #getInetAddress() | |
| 445 | + * @see #getLocalPort() | |
| 446 | + * @see #bind(SocketAddress) | |
| 447 | + * @since 1.4 | |
| 448 | + */ | |
| 449 | + | |
| 450 | + public SocketAddress getLocalSocketAddress() { | |
| 451 | + if (!isBound()) | |
| 452 | + return null; | |
| 453 | + return new InetSocketAddress(getInetAddress(), getLocalPort()); | |
| 454 | + } | |
| 455 | + | |
| 456 | + /** | |
| 457 | + * Listens for a connection to be made to this socket and accepts | |
| 458 | + * it. The method blocks until a connection is made. | |
| 459 | + * | |
| 460 | + * <p>A new Socket <code>s</code> is created and, if there | |
| 461 | + * is a security manager, | |
| 462 | + * the security manager's <code>checkAccept</code> method is called | |
| 463 | + * with <code>s.getInetAddress().getHostAddress()</code> and | |
| 464 | + * <code>s.getPort()</code> | |
| 465 | + * as its arguments to ensure the operation is allowed. | |
| 466 | + * This could result in a SecurityException. | |
| 467 | + * | |
| 468 | + * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs when waiting for a | |
| 469 | + * connection. | |
| 470 | + * @exception SecurityException if a security manager exists and its | |
| 471 | + * <code>checkAccept</code> method doesn't allow the operation. | |
| 472 | + * @exception SocketTimeoutException if a timeout was previously set with setSoTimeout and | |
| 473 | + * the timeout has been reached. | |
| 474 | + * @exception java.nio.channels.IllegalBlockingModeException | |
| 475 | + * if this socket has an associated channel, the channel is in | |
| 476 | + * non-blocking mode, and there is no connection ready to be | |
| 477 | + * accepted | |
| 478 | + * | |
| 479 | + * @return the new Socket | |
| 480 | + * @see SecurityManager#checkAccept | |
| 481 | + * @revised 1.4 | |
| 482 | + * @spec JSR-51 | |
| 483 | + */ | |
| 484 | + public Socket accept() throws IOException { | |
| 485 | + if (isClosed()) | |
| 486 | + throw new SocketException("Socket is closed"); | |
| 487 | + if (!isBound()) | |
| 488 | + throw new SocketException("Socket is not bound yet"); | |
| 489 | + Socket s = new Socket((SocketImpl) null); | |
| 490 | + implAccept(s); | |
| 491 | + return s; | |
| 492 | + } | |
| 493 | + | |
| 494 | + /** | |
| 495 | + * Subclasses of ServerSocket use this method to override accept() | |
| 496 | + * to return their own subclass of socket. So a FooServerSocket | |
| 497 | + * will typically hand this method an <i>empty</i> FooSocket. On | |
| 498 | + * return from implAccept the FooSocket will be connected to a client. | |
| 499 | + * | |
| 500 | + * @param s the Socket | |
| 501 | + * @throws java.nio.channels.IllegalBlockingModeException | |
| 502 | + * if this socket has an associated channel, | |
| 503 | + * and the channel is in non-blocking mode | |
| 504 | + * @throws IOException if an I/O error occurs when waiting | |
| 505 | + * for a connection. | |
| 506 | + * @since JDK1.1 | |
| 507 | + * @revised 1.4 | |
| 508 | + * @spec JSR-51 | |
| 509 | + */ | |
| 510 | + protected final void implAccept(Socket s) throws IOException { | |
| 511 | + SocketImpl si = null; | |
| 512 | + try { | |
| 513 | + if (s.impl == null) | |
| 514 | + s.setImpl(); | |
| 515 | + else { | |
| 516 | + s.impl.reset(); | |
| 517 | + } | |
| 518 | + si = s.impl; | |
| 519 | + s.impl = null; | |
| 520 | + si.address = new InetAddress(); | |
| 521 | + si.fd = new FileDescriptor(); | |
| 522 | + getImpl().accept(si); | |
| 523 | + | |
| 524 | + SecurityManager security = System.getSecurityManager(); | |
| 525 | + if (security != null) { | |
| 526 | + security.checkAccept(si.getInetAddress().getHostAddress(), | |
| 527 | + si.getPort()); | |
| 528 | + } | |
| 529 | + } catch (IOException e) { | |
| 530 | + if (si != null) | |
| 531 | + si.reset(); | |
| 532 | + s.impl = si; | |
| 533 | + throw e; | |
| 534 | + } catch (SecurityException e) { | |
| 535 | + if (si != null) | |
| 536 | + si.reset(); | |
| 537 | + s.impl = si; | |
| 538 | + throw e; | |
| 539 | + } | |
| 540 | + s.impl = si; | |
| 541 | + s.postAccept(); | |
| 542 | + } | |
| 543 | + | |
| 544 | + /** | |
| 545 | + * Closes this socket. | |
| 546 | + * | |
| 547 | + * Any thread currently blocked in {@link #accept()} will throw | |
| 548 | + * a {@link SocketException}. | |
| 549 | + * | |
| 550 | + * <p> If this socket has an associated channel then the channel is closed | |
| 551 | + * as well. | |
| 552 | + * | |
| 553 | + * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs when closing the socket. | |
| 554 | + * @revised 1.4 | |
| 555 | + * @spec JSR-51 | |
| 556 | + */ | |
| 557 | + public void close() throws IOException { | |
| 558 | + synchronized(closeLock) { | |
| 559 | + if (isClosed()) | |
| 560 | + return; | |
| 561 | + if (created) | |
| 562 | + impl.close(); | |
| 563 | + closed = true; | |
| 564 | + } | |
| 565 | + } | |
| 566 | + | |
| 567 | + /** | |
| 568 | + * Returns the unique {@link java.nio.channels.ServerSocketChannel} object | |
| 569 | + * associated with this socket, if any. | |
| 570 | + * | |
| 571 | + * <p> A server socket will have a channel if, and only if, the channel | |
| 572 | + * itself was created via the {@link | |
| 573 | + * java.nio.channels.ServerSocketChannel#open ServerSocketChannel.open} | |
| 574 | + * method. | |
| 575 | + * | |
| 576 | + * @return the server-socket channel associated with this socket, | |
| 577 | + * or <tt>null</tt> if this socket was not created | |
| 578 | + * for a channel | |
| 579 | + * | |
| 580 | + * @since 1.4 | |
| 581 | + * @spec JSR-51 | |
| 582 | + */ | |
| 583 | + public ServerSocketChannel getChannel() { | |
| 584 | + return null; | |
| 585 | + } | |
| 586 | + | |
| 587 | + /** | |
| 588 | + * Returns the binding state of the ServerSocket. | |
| 589 | + * | |
| 590 | + * @return true if the ServerSocket succesfuly bound to an address | |
| 591 | + * @since 1.4 | |
| 592 | + */ | |
| 593 | + public boolean isBound() { | |
| 594 | + // Before 1.3 ServerSockets were always bound during creation | |
| 595 | + return bound || oldImpl; | |
| 596 | + } | |
| 597 | + | |
| 598 | + /** | |
| 599 | + * Returns the closed state of the ServerSocket. | |
| 600 | + * | |
| 601 | + * @return true if the socket has been closed | |
| 602 | + * @since 1.4 | |
| 603 | + */ | |
| 604 | + public boolean isClosed() { | |
| 605 | + synchronized(closeLock) { | |
| 606 | + return closed; | |
| 607 | + } | |
| 608 | + } | |
| 609 | + | |
| 610 | + /** | |
| 611 | + * Enable/disable SO_TIMEOUT with the specified timeout, in | |
| 612 | + * milliseconds. With this option set to a non-zero timeout, | |
| 613 | + * a call to accept() for this ServerSocket | |
| 614 | + * will block for only this amount of time. If the timeout expires, | |
| 615 | + * a <B>java.net.SocketTimeoutException</B> is raised, though the | |
| 616 | + * ServerSocket is still valid. The option <B>must</B> be enabled | |
| 617 | + * prior to entering the blocking operation to have effect. The | |
| 618 | + * timeout must be > 0. | |
| 619 | + * A timeout of zero is interpreted as an infinite timeout. | |
| 620 | + * @param timeout the specified timeout, in milliseconds | |
| 621 | + * @exception SocketException if there is an error in | |
| 622 | + * the underlying protocol, such as a TCP error. | |
| 623 | + * @since JDK1.1 | |
| 624 | + * @see #getSoTimeout() | |
| 625 | + */ | |
| 626 | + public synchronized void setSoTimeout(int timeout) throws SocketException { | |
| 627 | + if (isClosed()) | |
| 628 | + throw new SocketException("Socket is closed"); | |
| 629 | + getImpl().setOption(SocketOptions.SO_TIMEOUT, new Integer(timeout)); | |
| 630 | + } | |
| 631 | + | |
| 632 | + /** | |
| 633 | + * Retrieve setting for SO_TIMEOUT. 0 returns implies that the | |
| 634 | + * option is disabled (i.e., timeout of infinity). | |
| 635 | + * @return the SO_TIMEOUT value | |
| 636 | + * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs | |
| 637 | + * @since JDK1.1 | |
| 638 | + * @see #setSoTimeout(int) | |
| 639 | + */ | |
| 640 | + public synchronized int getSoTimeout() throws IOException { | |
| 641 | + if (isClosed()) | |
| 642 | + throw new SocketException("Socket is closed"); | |
| 643 | + Object o = getImpl().getOption(SocketOptions.SO_TIMEOUT); | |
| 644 | + /* extra type safety */ | |
| 645 | + if (o instanceof Integer) { | |
| 646 | + return ((Integer) o).intValue(); | |
| 647 | + } else { | |
| 648 | + return 0; | |
| 649 | + } | |
| 650 | + } | |
| 651 | + | |
| 652 | + /** | |
| 653 | + * Enable/disable the SO_REUSEADDR socket option. | |
| 654 | + * <p> | |
| 655 | + * When a TCP connection is closed the connection may remain | |
| 656 | + * in a timeout state for a period of time after the connection | |
| 657 | + * is closed (typically known as the <tt>TIME_WAIT</tt> state | |
| 658 | + * or <tt>2MSL</tt> wait state). | |
| 659 | + * For applications using a well known socket address or port | |
| 660 | + * it may not be possible to bind a socket to the required | |
| 661 | + * <tt>SocketAddress</tt> if there is a connection in the | |
| 662 | + * timeout state involving the socket address or port. | |
| 663 | + * <p> | |
| 664 | + * Enabling <tt>SO_REUSEADDR</tt> prior to binding the socket | |
| 665 | + * using {@link #bind(SocketAddress)} allows the socket to be | |
| 666 | + * bound even though a previous connection is in a timeout | |
| 667 | + * state. | |
| 668 | + * <p> | |
| 669 | + * When a <tt>ServerSocket</tt> is created the initial setting | |
| 670 | + * of <tt>SO_REUSEADDR</tt> is not defined. Applications can | |
| 671 | + * use {@link #getReuseAddress()} to determine the initial | |
| 672 | + * setting of <tt>SO_REUSEADDR</tt>. | |
| 673 | + * <p> | |
| 674 | + * The behaviour when <tt>SO_REUSEADDR</tt> is enabled or | |
| 675 | + * disabled after a socket is bound (See {@link #isBound()}) | |
| 676 | + * is not defined. | |
| 677 | + * | |
| 678 | + * @param on whether to enable or disable the socket option | |
| 679 | + * @exception SocketException if an error occurs enabling or | |
| 680 | + * disabling the <tt>SO_RESUEADDR</tt> socket option, | |
| 681 | + * or the socket is closed. | |
| 682 | + * @since 1.4 | |
| 683 | + * @see #getReuseAddress() | |
| 684 | + * @see #bind(SocketAddress) | |
| 685 | + * @see #isBound() | |
| 686 | + * @see #isClosed() | |
| 687 | + */ | |
| 688 | + public void setReuseAddress(boolean on) throws SocketException { | |
| 689 | + if (isClosed()) | |
| 690 | + throw new SocketException("Socket is closed"); | |
| 691 | + getImpl().setOption(SocketOptions.SO_REUSEADDR, Boolean.valueOf(on)); | |
| 692 | + } | |
| 693 | + | |
| 694 | + /** | |
| 695 | + * Tests if SO_REUSEADDR is enabled. | |
| 696 | + * | |
| 697 | + * @return a <code>boolean</code> indicating whether or not SO_REUSEADDR is enabled. | |
| 698 | + * @exception SocketException if there is an error | |
| 699 | + * in the underlying protocol, such as a TCP error. | |
| 700 | + * @since 1.4 | |
| 701 | + * @see #setReuseAddress(boolean) | |
| 702 | + */ | |
| 703 | + public boolean getReuseAddress() throws SocketException { | |
| 704 | + if (isClosed()) | |
| 705 | + throw new SocketException("Socket is closed"); | |
| 706 | + return ((Boolean) (getImpl().getOption(SocketOptions.SO_REUSEADDR))).booleanValue(); | |
| 707 | + } | |
| 708 | + | |
| 709 | + /** | |
| 710 | + * Returns the implementation address and implementation port of | |
| 711 | + * this socket as a <code>String</code>. | |
| 712 | + * | |
| 713 | + * @return a string representation of this socket. | |
| 714 | + */ | |
| 715 | + public String toString() { | |
| 716 | + if (!isBound()) | |
| 717 | + return "ServerSocket[unbound]"; | |
| 718 | + return "ServerSocket[addr=" + impl.getInetAddress() + | |
| 719 | + ",port=" + impl.getPort() + | |
| 720 | + ",localport=" + impl.getLocalPort() + "]"; | |
| 721 | + } | |
| 722 | + | |
| 723 | + void setBound() { | |
| 724 | + bound = true; | |
| 725 | + } | |
| 726 | + | |
| 727 | + void setCreated() { | |
| 728 | + created = true; | |
| 729 | + } | |
| 730 | + | |
| 731 | + /** | |
| 732 | + * The factory for all server sockets. | |
| 733 | + */ | |
| 734 | + private static SocketImplFactory factory = null; | |
| 735 | + | |
| 736 | + /** | |
| 737 | + * Sets the server socket implementation factory for the | |
| 738 | + * application. The factory can be specified only once. | |
| 739 | + * <p> | |
| 740 | + * When an application creates a new server socket, the socket | |
| 741 | + * implementation factory's <code>createSocketImpl</code> method is | |
| 742 | + * called to create the actual socket implementation. | |
| 743 | + * <p> | |
| 744 | + * Passing <code>null</code> to the method is a no-op unless the factory | |
| 745 | + * was already set. | |
| 746 | + * <p> | |
| 747 | + * If there is a security manager, this method first calls | |
| 748 | + * the security manager's <code>checkSetFactory</code> method | |
| 749 | + * to ensure the operation is allowed. | |
| 750 | + * This could result in a SecurityException. | |
| 751 | + * | |
| 752 | + * @param fac the desired factory. | |
| 753 | + * @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs when setting the | |
| 754 | + * socket factory. | |
| 755 | + * @exception SocketException if the factory has already been defined. | |
| 756 | + * @exception SecurityException if a security manager exists and its | |
| 757 | + * <code>checkSetFactory</code> method doesn't allow the operation. | |
| 758 | + * @see java.net.SocketImplFactory#createSocketImpl() | |
| 759 | + * @see SecurityManager#checkSetFactory | |
| 760 | + */ | |
| 761 | + public static synchronized void setSocketFactory(SocketImplFactory fac) throws IOException { | |
| 762 | + if (factory != null) { | |
| 763 | + throw new SocketException("factory already defined"); | |
| 764 | + } | |
| 765 | + SecurityManager security = System.getSecurityManager(); | |
| 766 | + if (security != null) { | |
| 767 | + security.checkSetFactory(); | |
| 768 | + } | |
| 769 | + factory = fac; | |
| 770 | + } | |
| 771 | + | |
| 772 | + /** | |
| 773 | + * Sets a default proposed value for the SO_RCVBUF option for sockets | |
| 774 | + * accepted from this <tt>ServerSocket</tt>. The value actually set | |
| 775 | + * in the accepted socket must be determined by calling | |
| 776 | + * {@link Socket#getReceiveBufferSize()} after the socket | |
| 777 | + * is returned by {@link #accept()}. | |
| 778 | + * <p> | |
| 779 | + * The value of SO_RCVBUF is used both to set the size of the internal | |
| 780 | + * socket receive buffer, and to set the size of the TCP receive window | |
| 781 | + * that is advertized to the remote peer. | |
| 782 | + * <p> | |
| 783 | + * It is possible to change the value subsequently, by calling | |
| 784 | + * {@link Socket#setReceiveBufferSize(int)}. However, if the application | |
| 785 | + * wishes to allow a receive window larger than 64K bytes, as defined by RFC1323 | |
| 786 | + * then the proposed value must be set in the ServerSocket <B>before</B> | |
| 787 | + * it is bound to a local address. This implies, that the ServerSocket must be | |
| 788 | + * created with the no-argument constructor, then setReceiveBufferSize() must | |
| 789 | + * be called and lastly the ServerSocket is bound to an address by calling bind(). | |
| 790 | + * <p> | |
| 791 | + * Failure to do this will not cause an error, and the buffer size may be set to the | |
| 792 | + * requested value but the TCP receive window in sockets accepted from | |
| 793 | + * this ServerSocket will be no larger than 64K bytes. | |
| 794 | + * | |
| 795 | + * @exception SocketException if there is an error | |
| 796 | + * in the underlying protocol, such as a TCP error. | |
| 797 | + * | |
| 798 | + * @param size the size to which to set the receive buffer | |
| 799 | + * size. This value must be greater than 0. | |
| 800 | + * | |
| 801 | + * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the | |
| 802 | + * value is 0 or is negative. | |
| 803 | + * | |
| 804 | + * @since 1.4 | |
| 805 | + * @see #getReceiveBufferSize | |
| 806 | + */ | |
| 807 | + public synchronized void setReceiveBufferSize (int size) throws SocketException { | |
| 808 | + if (!(size > 0)) { | |
| 809 | + throw new IllegalArgumentException("negative receive size"); | |
| 810 | + } | |
| 811 | + if (isClosed()) | |
| 812 | + throw new SocketException("Socket is closed"); | |
| 813 | + getImpl().setOption(SocketOptions.SO_RCVBUF, new Integer(size)); | |
| 814 | + } | |
| 815 | + | |
| 816 | + /** | |
| 817 | + * Gets the value of the SO_RCVBUF option for this <tt>ServerSocket</tt>, | |
| 818 | + * that is the proposed buffer size that will be used for Sockets accepted | |
| 819 | + * from this <tt>ServerSocket</tt>. | |
| 820 | + * | |
| 821 | + * <p>Note, the value actually set in the accepted socket is determined by | |
| 822 | + * calling {@link Socket#getReceiveBufferSize()}. | |
| 823 | + * @return the value of the SO_RCVBUF option for this <tt>Socket</tt>. | |
| 824 | + * @exception SocketException if there is an error | |
| 825 | + * in the underlying protocol, such as a TCP error. | |
| 826 | + * @see #setReceiveBufferSize(int) | |
| 827 | + * @since 1.4 | |
| 828 | + */ | |
| 829 | + public synchronized int getReceiveBufferSize() | |
| 830 | + throws SocketException{ | |
| 831 | + if (isClosed()) | |
| 832 | + throw new SocketException("Socket is closed"); | |
| 833 | + int result = 0; | |
| 834 | + Object o = getImpl().getOption(SocketOptions.SO_RCVBUF); | |
| 835 | + if (o instanceof Integer) { | |
| 836 | + result = ((Integer)o).intValue(); | |
| 837 | + } | |
| 838 | + return result; | |
| 839 | + } | |
| 840 | + | |
| 841 | + /** | |
| 842 | + * Sets performance preferences for this ServerSocket. | |
| 843 | + * | |
| 844 | + * <p> Sockets use the TCP/IP protocol by default. Some implementations | |
| 845 | + * may offer alternative protocols which have different performance | |
| 846 | + * characteristics than TCP/IP. This method allows the application to | |
| 847 | + * express its own preferences as to how these tradeoffs should be made | |
| 848 | + * when the implementation chooses from the available protocols. | |
| 849 | + * | |
| 850 | + * <p> Performance preferences are described by three integers | |
| 851 | + * whose values indicate the relative importance of short connection time, | |
| 852 | + * low latency, and high bandwidth. The absolute values of the integers | |
| 853 | + * are irrelevant; in order to choose a protocol the values are simply | |
| 854 | + * compared, with larger values indicating stronger preferences. If the | |
| 855 | + * application prefers short connection time over both low latency and high | |
| 856 | + * bandwidth, for example, then it could invoke this method with the values | |
| 857 | + * <tt>(1, 0, 0)</tt>. If the application prefers high bandwidth above low | |
| 858 | + * latency, and low latency above short connection time, then it could | |
| 859 | + * invoke this method with the values <tt>(0, 1, 2)</tt>. | |
| 860 | + * | |
| 861 | + * <p> Invoking this method after this socket has been bound | |
| 862 | + * will have no effect. This implies that in order to use this capability | |
| 863 | + * requires the socket to be created with the no-argument constructor. | |
| 864 | + * | |
| 865 | + * @param connectionTime | |
| 866 | + * An <tt>int</tt> expressing the relative importance of a short | |
| 867 | + * connection time | |
| 868 | + * | |
| 869 | + * @param latency | |
| 870 | + * An <tt>int</tt> expressing the relative importance of low | |
| 871 | + * latency | |
| 872 | + * | |
| 873 | + * @param bandwidth | |
| 874 | + * An <tt>int</tt> expressing the relative importance of high | |
| 875 | + * bandwidth | |
| 876 | + * | |
| 877 | + * @since 1.5 | |
| 878 | + */ | |
| 879 | + public void setPerformancePreferences(int connectionTime, | |
| 880 | + int latency, | |
| 881 | + int bandwidth) | |
| 882 | + { | |
| 883 | + /* Not implemented yet */ | |
| 884 | + } | |
| 885 | + | |
| 886 | +} | |