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| 1 | +/* | |
| 2 | + * Copyright (c) 1997, 2005, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | |
| 3 | + * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. | |
| 4 | + * | |
| 5 | + * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
| 6 | + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as | |
| 7 | + * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this | |
| 8 | + * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided | |
| 9 | + * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. | |
| 10 | + * | |
| 11 | + * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | |
| 12 | + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
| 13 | + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License | |
| 14 | + * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that | |
| 15 | + * accompanied this code). | |
| 16 | + * | |
| 17 | + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version | |
| 18 | + * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, | |
| 19 | + * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | |
| 20 | + * | |
| 21 | + * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA | |
| 22 | + * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any | |
| 23 | + * questions. | |
| 24 | + */ | |
| 25 | + | |
| 26 | +package java.rmi; | |
| 27 | + | |
| 28 | +import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream; | |
| 29 | +import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; | |
| 30 | +import java.io.IOException; | |
| 31 | +import java.io.InputStream; | |
| 32 | +import java.io.ObjectInputStream; | |
| 33 | +import java.io.ObjectOutputStream; | |
| 34 | +import java.io.ObjectStreamConstants; | |
| 35 | +import java.io.OutputStream; | |
| 36 | +import java.io.Serializable; | |
| 37 | +import sun.rmi.server.MarshalInputStream; | |
| 38 | +import sun.rmi.server.MarshalOutputStream; | |
| 39 | + | |
| 40 | +/** | |
| 41 | + * A <code>MarshalledObject</code> contains a byte stream with the serialized | |
| 42 | + * representation of an object given to its constructor. The <code>get</code> | |
| 43 | + * method returns a new copy of the original object, as deserialized from | |
| 44 | + * the contained byte stream. The contained object is serialized and | |
| 45 | + * deserialized with the same serialization semantics used for marshaling | |
| 46 | + * and unmarshaling parameters and return values of RMI calls: When the | |
| 47 | + * serialized form is created: | |
| 48 | + * | |
| 49 | + * <ul> | |
| 50 | + * <li> classes are annotated with a codebase URL from where the class | |
| 51 | + * can be loaded (if available), and | |
| 52 | + * <li> any remote object in the <code>MarshalledObject</code> is | |
| 53 | + * represented by a serialized instance of its stub. | |
| 54 | + * </ul> | |
| 55 | + * | |
| 56 | + * <p>When copy of the object is retrieved (via the <code>get</code> method), | |
| 57 | + * if the class is not available locally, it will be loaded from the | |
| 58 | + * appropriate location (specified the URL annotated with the class descriptor | |
| 59 | + * when the class was serialized. | |
| 60 | + * | |
| 61 | + * <p><code>MarshalledObject</code> facilitates passing objects in RMI calls | |
| 62 | + * that are not automatically deserialized immediately by the remote peer. | |
| 63 | + * | |
| 64 | + * @param <T> the type of the object contained in this | |
| 65 | + * <code>MarshalledObject</code> | |
| 66 | + * | |
| 67 | + * @author Ann Wollrath | |
| 68 | + * @author Peter Jones | |
| 69 | + * @since 1.2 | |
| 70 | + */ | |
| 71 | +public final class MarshalledObject<T> implements Serializable { | |
| 72 | + /** | |
| 73 | + * @serial Bytes of serialized representation. If <code>objBytes</code> is | |
| 74 | + * <code>null</code> then the object marshalled was a <code>null</code> | |
| 75 | + * reference. | |
| 76 | + */ | |
| 77 | + private byte[] objBytes = null; | |
| 78 | + | |
| 79 | + /** | |
| 80 | + * @serial Bytes of location annotations, which are ignored by | |
| 81 | + * <code>equals</code>. If <code>locBytes</code> is null, there were no | |
| 82 | + * non-<code>null</code> annotations during marshalling. | |
| 83 | + */ | |
| 84 | + private byte[] locBytes = null; | |
| 85 | + | |
| 86 | + /** | |
| 87 | + * @serial Stored hash code of contained object. | |
| 88 | + * | |
| 89 | + * @see #hashCode | |
| 90 | + */ | |
| 91 | + private int hash; | |
| 92 | + | |
| 93 | + /** Indicate compatibility with 1.2 version of class. */ | |
| 94 | + private static final long serialVersionUID = 8988374069173025854L; | |
| 95 | + | |
| 96 | + /** | |
| 97 | + * Creates a new <code>MarshalledObject</code> that contains the | |
| 98 | + * serialized representation of the current state of the supplied object. | |
| 99 | + * The object is serialized with the semantics used for marshaling | |
| 100 | + * parameters for RMI calls. | |
| 101 | + * | |
| 102 | + * @param obj the object to be serialized (must be serializable) | |
| 103 | + * @exception IOException if an <code>IOException</code> occurs; an | |
| 104 | + * <code>IOException</code> may occur if <code>obj</code> is not | |
| 105 | + * serializable. | |
| 106 | + * @since 1.2 | |
| 107 | + */ | |
| 108 | + public MarshalledObject(T obj) throws IOException { | |
| 109 | + if (obj == null) { | |
| 110 | + hash = 13; | |
| 111 | + return; | |
| 112 | + } | |
| 113 | + | |
| 114 | + ByteArrayOutputStream bout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); | |
| 115 | + ByteArrayOutputStream lout = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); | |
| 116 | + MarshalledObjectOutputStream out = | |
| 117 | + new MarshalledObjectOutputStream(bout, lout); | |
| 118 | + out.writeObject(obj); | |
| 119 | + out.flush(); | |
| 120 | + objBytes = bout.toByteArray(); | |
| 121 | + // locBytes is null if no annotations | |
| 122 | + locBytes = (out.hadAnnotations() ? lout.toByteArray() : null); | |
| 123 | + | |
| 124 | + /* | |
| 125 | + * Calculate hash from the marshalled representation of object | |
| 126 | + * so the hashcode will be comparable when sent between VMs. | |
| 127 | + */ | |
| 128 | + int h = 0; | |
| 129 | + for (int i = 0; i < objBytes.length; i++) { | |
| 130 | + h = 31 * h + objBytes[i]; | |
| 131 | + } | |
| 132 | + hash = h; | |
| 133 | + } | |
| 134 | + | |
| 135 | + /** | |
| 136 | + * Returns a new copy of the contained marshalledobject. The internal | |
| 137 | + * representation is deserialized with the semantics used for | |
| 138 | + * unmarshaling paramters for RMI calls. | |
| 139 | + * | |
| 140 | + * @return a copy of the contained object | |
| 141 | + * @exception IOException if an <code>IOException</code> occurs while | |
| 142 | + * deserializing the object from its internal representation. | |
| 143 | + * @exception ClassNotFoundException if a | |
| 144 | + * <code>ClassNotFoundException</code> occurs while deserializing the | |
| 145 | + * object from its internal representation. | |
| 146 | + * could not be found | |
| 147 | + * @since 1.2 | |
| 148 | + */ | |
| 149 | + public T get() throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException { | |
| 150 | + if (objBytes == null) // must have been a null object | |
| 151 | + return null; | |
| 152 | + | |
| 153 | + ByteArrayInputStream bin = new ByteArrayInputStream(objBytes); | |
| 154 | + // locBytes is null if no annotations | |
| 155 | + ByteArrayInputStream lin = | |
| 156 | + (locBytes == null ? null : new ByteArrayInputStream(locBytes)); | |
| 157 | + MarshalledObjectInputStream in = | |
| 158 | + new MarshalledObjectInputStream(bin, lin); | |
| 159 | + T obj = (T) in.readObject(); | |
| 160 | + in.close(); | |
| 161 | + return obj; | |
| 162 | + } | |
| 163 | + | |
| 164 | + /** | |
| 165 | + * Return a hash code for this <code>MarshalledObject</code>. | |
| 166 | + * | |
| 167 | + * @return a hash code | |
| 168 | + */ | |
| 169 | + public int hashCode() { | |
| 170 | + return hash; | |
| 171 | + } | |
| 172 | + | |
| 173 | + /** | |
| 174 | + * Compares this <code>MarshalledObject</code> to another object. | |
| 175 | + * Returns true if and only if the argument refers to a | |
| 176 | + * <code>MarshalledObject</code> that contains exactly the same | |
| 177 | + * serialized representation of an object as this one does. The | |
| 178 | + * comparison ignores any class codebase annotation, meaning that | |
| 179 | + * two objects are equivalent if they have the same serialized | |
| 180 | + * representation <i>except</i> for the codebase of each class | |
| 181 | + * in the serialized representation. | |
| 182 | + * | |
| 183 | + * @param obj the object to compare with this <code>MarshalledObject</code> | |
| 184 | + * @return <code>true</code> if the argument contains an equaivalent | |
| 185 | + * serialized object; <code>false</code> otherwise | |
| 186 | + * @since 1.2 | |
| 187 | + */ | |
| 188 | + public boolean equals(Object obj) { | |
| 189 | + if (obj == this) | |
| 190 | + return true; | |
| 191 | + | |
| 192 | + if (obj != null && obj instanceof MarshalledObject) { | |
| 193 | + MarshalledObject other = (MarshalledObject) obj; | |
| 194 | + | |
| 195 | + // if either is a ref to null, both must be | |
| 196 | + if (objBytes == null || other.objBytes == null) | |
| 197 | + return objBytes == other.objBytes; | |
| 198 | + | |
| 199 | + // quick, easy test | |
| 200 | + if (objBytes.length != other.objBytes.length) | |
| 201 | + return false; | |
| 202 | + | |
| 203 | + //!! There is talk about adding an array comparision method | |
| 204 | + //!! at 1.2 -- if so, this should be rewritten. -arnold | |
| 205 | + for (int i = 0; i < objBytes.length; ++i) { | |
| 206 | + if (objBytes[i] != other.objBytes[i]) | |
| 207 | + return false; | |
| 208 | + } | |
| 209 | + return true; | |
| 210 | + } else { | |
| 211 | + return false; | |
| 212 | + } | |
| 213 | + } | |
| 214 | + | |
| 215 | + /** | |
| 216 | + * This class is used to marshal objects for | |
| 217 | + * <code>MarshalledObject</code>. It places the location annotations | |
| 218 | + * to one side so that two <code>MarshalledObject</code>s can be | |
| 219 | + * compared for equality if they differ only in location | |
| 220 | + * annotations. Objects written using this stream should be read back | |
| 221 | + * from a <code>MarshalledObjectInputStream</code>. | |
| 222 | + * | |
| 223 | + * @see java.rmi.MarshalledObject | |
| 224 | + * @see MarshalledObjectInputStream | |
| 225 | + */ | |
| 226 | + private static class MarshalledObjectOutputStream | |
| 227 | + extends MarshalOutputStream | |
| 228 | + { | |
| 229 | + /** The stream on which location objects are written. */ | |
| 230 | + private ObjectOutputStream locOut; | |
| 231 | + | |
| 232 | + /** <code>true</code> if non-<code>null</code> annotations are | |
| 233 | + * written. | |
| 234 | + */ | |
| 235 | + private boolean hadAnnotations; | |
| 236 | + | |
| 237 | + /** | |
| 238 | + * Creates a new <code>MarshalledObjectOutputStream</code> whose | |
| 239 | + * non-location bytes will be written to <code>objOut</code> and whose | |
| 240 | + * location annotations (if any) will be written to | |
| 241 | + * <code>locOut</code>. | |
| 242 | + */ | |
| 243 | + MarshalledObjectOutputStream(OutputStream objOut, OutputStream locOut) | |
| 244 | + throws IOException | |
| 245 | + { | |
| 246 | + super(objOut); | |
| 247 | + this.useProtocolVersion(ObjectStreamConstants.PROTOCOL_VERSION_2); | |
| 248 | + this.locOut = new ObjectOutputStream(locOut); | |
| 249 | + hadAnnotations = false; | |
| 250 | + } | |
| 251 | + | |
| 252 | + /** | |
| 253 | + * Returns <code>true</code> if any non-<code>null</code> location | |
| 254 | + * annotations have been written to this stream. | |
| 255 | + */ | |
| 256 | + boolean hadAnnotations() { | |
| 257 | + return hadAnnotations; | |
| 258 | + } | |
| 259 | + | |
| 260 | + /** | |
| 261 | + * Overrides MarshalOutputStream.writeLocation implementation to write | |
| 262 | + * annotations to the location stream. | |
| 263 | + */ | |
| 264 | + protected void writeLocation(String loc) throws IOException { | |
| 265 | + hadAnnotations |= (loc != null); | |
| 266 | + locOut.writeObject(loc); | |
| 267 | + } | |
| 268 | + | |
| 269 | + | |
| 270 | + public void flush() throws IOException { | |
| 271 | + super.flush(); | |
| 272 | + locOut.flush(); | |
| 273 | + } | |
| 274 | + } | |
| 275 | + | |
| 276 | + /** | |
| 277 | + * The counterpart to <code>MarshalledObjectOutputStream</code>. | |
| 278 | + * | |
| 279 | + * @see MarshalledObjectOutputStream | |
| 280 | + */ | |
| 281 | + private static class MarshalledObjectInputStream | |
| 282 | + extends MarshalInputStream | |
| 283 | + { | |
| 284 | + /** | |
| 285 | + * The stream from which annotations will be read. If this is | |
| 286 | + * <code>null</code>, then all annotations were <code>null</code>. | |
| 287 | + */ | |
| 288 | + private ObjectInputStream locIn; | |
| 289 | + | |
| 290 | + /** | |
| 291 | + * Creates a new <code>MarshalledObjectInputStream</code> that | |
| 292 | + * reads its objects from <code>objIn</code> and annotations | |
| 293 | + * from <code>locIn</code>. If <code>locIn</code> is | |
| 294 | + * <code>null</code>, then all annotations will be | |
| 295 | + * <code>null</code>. | |
| 296 | + */ | |
| 297 | + MarshalledObjectInputStream(InputStream objIn, InputStream locIn) | |
| 298 | + throws IOException | |
| 299 | + { | |
| 300 | + super(objIn); | |
| 301 | + this.locIn = (locIn == null ? null : new ObjectInputStream(locIn)); | |
| 302 | + } | |
| 303 | + | |
| 304 | + /** | |
| 305 | + * Overrides MarshalInputStream.readLocation to return locations from | |
| 306 | + * the stream we were given, or <code>null</code> if we were given a | |
| 307 | + * <code>null</code> location stream. | |
| 308 | + */ | |
| 309 | + protected Object readLocation() | |
| 310 | + throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException | |
| 311 | + { | |
| 312 | + return (locIn == null ? null : locIn.readObject()); | |
| 313 | + } | |
| 314 | + } | |
| 315 | + | |
| 316 | +} | |