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| 1 | +/* | |
| 2 | + * Copyright (c) 1996, 2003, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | |
| 3 | + * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. | |
| 4 | + * | |
| 5 | + * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
| 6 | + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as | |
| 7 | + * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this | |
| 8 | + * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided | |
| 9 | + * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. | |
| 10 | + * | |
| 11 | + * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | |
| 12 | + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
| 13 | + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License | |
| 14 | + * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that | |
| 15 | + * accompanied this code). | |
| 16 | + * | |
| 17 | + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version | |
| 18 | + * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, | |
| 19 | + * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | |
| 20 | + * | |
| 21 | + * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA | |
| 22 | + * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any | |
| 23 | + * questions. | |
| 24 | + */ | |
| 25 | + | |
| 26 | +package java.rmi.server; | |
| 27 | + | |
| 28 | +import java.rmi.Remote; | |
| 29 | +import java.rmi.NoSuchObjectException; | |
| 30 | +import java.lang.reflect.Proxy; | |
| 31 | +import sun.rmi.server.Util; | |
| 32 | + | |
| 33 | +/** | |
| 34 | + * The <code>RemoteObject</code> class implements the | |
| 35 | + * <code>java.lang.Object</code> behavior for remote objects. | |
| 36 | + * <code>RemoteObject</code> provides the remote semantics of Object by | |
| 37 | + * implementing methods for hashCode, equals, and toString. | |
| 38 | + * | |
| 39 | + * @author Ann Wollrath | |
| 40 | + * @author Laird Dornin | |
| 41 | + * @author Peter Jones | |
| 42 | + * @since JDK1.1 | |
| 43 | + */ | |
| 44 | +public abstract class RemoteObject implements Remote, java.io.Serializable { | |
| 45 | + | |
| 46 | + /** The object's remote reference. */ | |
| 47 | + transient protected RemoteRef ref; | |
| 48 | + | |
| 49 | + /** indicate compatibility with JDK 1.1.x version of class */ | |
| 50 | + private static final long serialVersionUID = -3215090123894869218L; | |
| 51 | + | |
| 52 | + /** | |
| 53 | + * Creates a remote object. | |
| 54 | + */ | |
| 55 | + protected RemoteObject() { | |
| 56 | + ref = null; | |
| 57 | + } | |
| 58 | + | |
| 59 | + /** | |
| 60 | + * Creates a remote object, initialized with the specified remote | |
| 61 | + * reference. | |
| 62 | + * @param newref remote reference | |
| 63 | + */ | |
| 64 | + protected RemoteObject(RemoteRef newref) { | |
| 65 | + ref = newref; | |
| 66 | + } | |
| 67 | + | |
| 68 | + /** | |
| 69 | + * Returns the remote reference for the remote object. | |
| 70 | + * | |
| 71 | + * <p>Note: The object returned from this method may be an instance of | |
| 72 | + * an implementation-specific class. The <code>RemoteObject</code> | |
| 73 | + * class ensures serialization portability of its instances' remote | |
| 74 | + * references through the behavior of its custom | |
| 75 | + * <code>writeObject</code> and <code>readObject</code> methods. An | |
| 76 | + * instance of <code>RemoteRef</code> should not be serialized outside | |
| 77 | + * of its <code>RemoteObject</code> wrapper instance or the result may | |
| 78 | + * be unportable. | |
| 79 | + * | |
| 80 | + * @return remote reference for the remote object | |
| 81 | + * @since 1.2 | |
| 82 | + */ | |
| 83 | + public RemoteRef getRef() { | |
| 84 | + return ref; | |
| 85 | + } | |
| 86 | + | |
| 87 | + /** | |
| 88 | + * Returns the stub for the remote object <code>obj</code> passed | |
| 89 | + * as a parameter. This operation is only valid <i>after</i> | |
| 90 | + * the object has been exported. | |
| 91 | + * @param obj the remote object whose stub is needed | |
| 92 | + * @return the stub for the remote object, <code>obj</code>. | |
| 93 | + * @exception NoSuchObjectException if the stub for the | |
| 94 | + * remote object could not be found. | |
| 95 | + * @since 1.2 | |
| 96 | + */ | |
| 97 | + public static Remote toStub(Remote obj) throws NoSuchObjectException { | |
| 98 | + if (obj instanceof RemoteStub || | |
| 99 | + (obj != null && | |
| 100 | + Proxy.isProxyClass(obj.getClass()) && | |
| 101 | + Proxy.getInvocationHandler(obj) instanceof | |
| 102 | + RemoteObjectInvocationHandler)) | |
| 103 | + { | |
| 104 | + return obj; | |
| 105 | + } else { | |
| 106 | + return sun.rmi.transport.ObjectTable.getStub(obj); | |
| 107 | + } | |
| 108 | + } | |
| 109 | + | |
| 110 | + /** | |
| 111 | + * Returns a hashcode for a remote object. Two remote object stubs | |
| 112 | + * that refer to the same remote object will have the same hash code | |
| 113 | + * (in order to support remote objects as keys in hash tables). | |
| 114 | + * | |
| 115 | + * @see java.util.Hashtable | |
| 116 | + */ | |
| 117 | + public int hashCode() { | |
| 118 | + return (ref == null) ? super.hashCode() : ref.remoteHashCode(); | |
| 119 | + } | |
| 120 | + | |
| 121 | + /** | |
| 122 | + * Compares two remote objects for equality. | |
| 123 | + * Returns a boolean that indicates whether this remote object is | |
| 124 | + * equivalent to the specified Object. This method is used when a | |
| 125 | + * remote object is stored in a hashtable. | |
| 126 | + * If the specified Object is not itself an instance of RemoteObject, | |
| 127 | + * then this method delegates by returning the result of invoking the | |
| 128 | + * <code>equals</code> method of its parameter with this remote object | |
| 129 | + * as the argument. | |
| 130 | + * @param obj the Object to compare with | |
| 131 | + * @return true if these Objects are equal; false otherwise. | |
| 132 | + * @see java.util.Hashtable | |
| 133 | + */ | |
| 134 | + public boolean equals(Object obj) { | |
| 135 | + if (obj instanceof RemoteObject) { | |
| 136 | + if (ref == null) { | |
| 137 | + return obj == this; | |
| 138 | + } else { | |
| 139 | + return ref.remoteEquals(((RemoteObject)obj).ref); | |
| 140 | + } | |
| 141 | + } else if (obj != null) { | |
| 142 | + /* | |
| 143 | + * Fix for 4099660: if object is not an instance of RemoteObject, | |
| 144 | + * use the result of its equals method, to support symmetry is a | |
| 145 | + * remote object implementation class that does not extend | |
| 146 | + * RemoteObject wishes to support equality with its stub objects. | |
| 147 | + */ | |
| 148 | + return obj.equals(this); | |
| 149 | + } else { | |
| 150 | + return false; | |
| 151 | + } | |
| 152 | + } | |
| 153 | + | |
| 154 | + /** | |
| 155 | + * Returns a String that represents the value of this remote object. | |
| 156 | + */ | |
| 157 | + public String toString() { | |
| 158 | + String classname = Util.getUnqualifiedName(getClass()); | |
| 159 | + return (ref == null) ? classname : | |
| 160 | + classname + "[" + ref.remoteToString() + "]"; | |
| 161 | + } | |
| 162 | + | |
| 163 | + /** | |
| 164 | + * <code>writeObject</code> for custom serialization. | |
| 165 | + * | |
| 166 | + * <p>This method writes this object's serialized form for this class | |
| 167 | + * as follows: | |
| 168 | + * | |
| 169 | + * <p>The {@link RemoteRef#getRefClass(java.io.ObjectOutput) getRefClass} | |
| 170 | + * method is invoked on this object's <code>ref</code> field | |
| 171 | + * to obtain its external ref type name. | |
| 172 | + * If the value returned by <code>getRefClass</code> was | |
| 173 | + * a non-<code>null</code> string of length greater than zero, | |
| 174 | + * the <code>writeUTF</code> method is invoked on <code>out</code> | |
| 175 | + * with the value returned by <code>getRefClass</code>, and then | |
| 176 | + * the <code>writeExternal</code> method is invoked on | |
| 177 | + * this object's <code>ref</code> field passing <code>out</code> | |
| 178 | + * as the argument; otherwise, | |
| 179 | + * the <code>writeUTF</code> method is invoked on <code>out</code> | |
| 180 | + * with a zero-length string (<code>""</code>), and then | |
| 181 | + * the <code>writeObject</code> method is invoked on <code>out</code> | |
| 182 | + * passing this object's <code>ref</code> field as the argument. | |
| 183 | + * | |
| 184 | + * @serialData | |
| 185 | + * | |
| 186 | + * The serialized data for this class comprises a string (written with | |
| 187 | + * <code>ObjectOutput.writeUTF</code>) that is either the external | |
| 188 | + * ref type name of the contained <code>RemoteRef</code> instance | |
| 189 | + * (the <code>ref</code> field) or a zero-length string, followed by | |
| 190 | + * either the external form of the <code>ref</code> field as written by | |
| 191 | + * its <code>writeExternal</code> method if the string was of non-zero | |
| 192 | + * length, or the serialized form of the <code>ref</code> field as | |
| 193 | + * written by passing it to the serialization stream's | |
| 194 | + * <code>writeObject</code> if the string was of zero length. | |
| 195 | + * | |
| 196 | + * <p>If this object is an instance of | |
| 197 | + * {@link RemoteStub} or {@link RemoteObjectInvocationHandler} | |
| 198 | + * that was returned from any of | |
| 199 | + * the <code>UnicastRemoteObject.exportObject</code> methods | |
| 200 | + * and custom socket factories are not used, | |
| 201 | + * the external ref type name is <code>"UnicastRef"</code>. | |
| 202 | + * | |
| 203 | + * If this object is an instance of | |
| 204 | + * <code>RemoteStub</code> or <code>RemoteObjectInvocationHandler</code> | |
| 205 | + * that was returned from any of | |
| 206 | + * the <code>UnicastRemoteObject.exportObject</code> methods | |
| 207 | + * and custom socket factories are used, | |
| 208 | + * the external ref type name is <code>"UnicastRef2"</code>. | |
| 209 | + * | |
| 210 | + * If this object is an instance of | |
| 211 | + * <code>RemoteStub</code> or <code>RemoteObjectInvocationHandler</code> | |
| 212 | + * that was returned from any of | |
| 213 | + * the <code>java.rmi.activation.Activatable.exportObject</code> methods, | |
| 214 | + * the external ref type name is <code>"ActivatableRef"</code>. | |
| 215 | + * | |
| 216 | + * If this object is an instance of | |
| 217 | + * <code>RemoteStub</code> or <code>RemoteObjectInvocationHandler</code> | |
| 218 | + * that was returned from | |
| 219 | + * the <code>RemoteObject.toStub</code> method (and the argument passed | |
| 220 | + * to <code>toStub</code> was not itself a <code>RemoteStub</code>), | |
| 221 | + * the external ref type name is a function of how the remote object | |
| 222 | + * passed to <code>toStub</code> was exported, as described above. | |
| 223 | + * | |
| 224 | + * If this object is an instance of | |
| 225 | + * <code>RemoteStub</code> or <code>RemoteObjectInvocationHandler</code> | |
| 226 | + * that was originally created via deserialization, | |
| 227 | + * the external ref type name is the same as that which was read | |
| 228 | + * when this object was deserialized. | |
| 229 | + * | |
| 230 | + * <p>If this object is an instance of | |
| 231 | + * <code>java.rmi.server.UnicastRemoteObject</code> that does not | |
| 232 | + * use custom socket factories, | |
| 233 | + * the external ref type name is <code>"UnicastServerRef"</code>. | |
| 234 | + * | |
| 235 | + * If this object is an instance of | |
| 236 | + * <code>UnicastRemoteObject</code> that does | |
| 237 | + * use custom socket factories, | |
| 238 | + * the external ref type name is <code>"UnicastServerRef2"</code>. | |
| 239 | + * | |
| 240 | + * <p>Following is the data that must be written by the | |
| 241 | + * <code>writeExternal</code> method and read by the | |
| 242 | + * <code>readExternal</code> method of <code>RemoteRef</code> | |
| 243 | + * implementation classes that correspond to the each of the | |
| 244 | + * defined external ref type names: | |
| 245 | + * | |
| 246 | + * <p>For <code>"UnicastRef"</code>: | |
| 247 | + * | |
| 248 | + * <ul> | |
| 249 | + * | |
| 250 | + * <li>the hostname of the referenced remote object, | |
| 251 | + * written by {@link java.io.ObjectOutput#writeUTF(String)} | |
| 252 | + * | |
| 253 | + * <li>the port of the referenced remote object, | |
| 254 | + * written by {@link java.io.ObjectOutput#writeInt(int)} | |
| 255 | + * | |
| 256 | + * <li>the data written as a result of calling | |
| 257 | + * {link java.rmi.server.ObjID#write(java.io.ObjectOutput)} | |
| 258 | + * on the <code>ObjID</code> instance contained in the reference | |
| 259 | + * | |
| 260 | + * <li>the boolean value <code>false</code>, | |
| 261 | + * written by {@link java.io.ObjectOutput#writeBoolean(boolean)} | |
| 262 | + * | |
| 263 | + * </ul> | |
| 264 | + * | |
| 265 | + * <p>For <code>"UnicastRef2"</code> with a | |
| 266 | + * <code>null</code> client socket factory: | |
| 267 | + * | |
| 268 | + * <ul> | |
| 269 | + * | |
| 270 | + * <li>the byte value <code>0x00</code> | |
| 271 | + * (indicating <code>null</code> client socket factory), | |
| 272 | + * written by {@link java.io.ObjectOutput#writeByte(int)} | |
| 273 | + * | |
| 274 | + * <li>the hostname of the referenced remote object, | |
| 275 | + * written by {@link java.io.ObjectOutput#writeUTF(String)} | |
| 276 | + * | |
| 277 | + * <li>the port of the referenced remote object, | |
| 278 | + * written by {@link java.io.ObjectOutput#writeInt(int)} | |
| 279 | + * | |
| 280 | + * <li>the data written as a result of calling | |
| 281 | + * {link java.rmi.server.ObjID#write(java.io.ObjectOutput)} | |
| 282 | + * on the <code>ObjID</code> instance contained in the reference | |
| 283 | + * | |
| 284 | + * <li>the boolean value <code>false</code>, | |
| 285 | + * written by {@link java.io.ObjectOutput#writeBoolean(boolean)} | |
| 286 | + * | |
| 287 | + * </ul> | |
| 288 | + * | |
| 289 | + * <p>For <code>"UnicastRef2"</code> with a | |
| 290 | + * non-<code>null</code> client socket factory: | |
| 291 | + * | |
| 292 | + * <ul> | |
| 293 | + * | |
| 294 | + * <li>the byte value <code>0x01</code> | |
| 295 | + * (indicating non-<code>null</code> client socket factory), | |
| 296 | + * written by {@link java.io.ObjectOutput#writeByte(int)} | |
| 297 | + * | |
| 298 | + * <li>the hostname of the referenced remote object, | |
| 299 | + * written by {@link java.io.ObjectOutput#writeUTF(String)} | |
| 300 | + * | |
| 301 | + * <li>the port of the referenced remote object, | |
| 302 | + * written by {@link java.io.ObjectOutput#writeInt(int)} | |
| 303 | + * | |
| 304 | + * <li>a client socket factory (object of type | |
| 305 | + * <code>java.rmi.server.RMIClientSocketFactory</code>), | |
| 306 | + * written by passing it to an invocation of | |
| 307 | + * <code>writeObject</code> on the stream instance | |
| 308 | + * | |
| 309 | + * <li>the data written as a result of calling | |
| 310 | + * {link java.rmi.server.ObjID#write(java.io.ObjectOutput)} | |
| 311 | + * on the <code>ObjID</code> instance contained in the reference | |
| 312 | + * | |
| 313 | + * <li>the boolean value <code>false</code>, | |
| 314 | + * written by {@link java.io.ObjectOutput#writeBoolean(boolean)} | |
| 315 | + * | |
| 316 | + * </ul> | |
| 317 | + * | |
| 318 | + * <p>For <code>"ActivatableRef"</code> with a | |
| 319 | + * <code>null</code> nested remote reference: | |
| 320 | + * | |
| 321 | + * <ul> | |
| 322 | + * | |
| 323 | + * <li>an instance of | |
| 324 | + * <code>java.rmi.activation.ActivationID</code>, | |
| 325 | + * written by passing it to an invocation of | |
| 326 | + * <code>writeObject</code> on the stream instance | |
| 327 | + * | |
| 328 | + * <li>a zero-length string (<code>""</code>), | |
| 329 | + * written by {@link java.io.ObjectOutput#writeUTF(String)} | |
| 330 | + * | |
| 331 | + * </ul> | |
| 332 | + * | |
| 333 | + * <p>For <code>"ActivatableRef"</code> with a | |
| 334 | + * non-<code>null</code> nested remote reference: | |
| 335 | + * | |
| 336 | + * <ul> | |
| 337 | + * | |
| 338 | + * <li>an instance of | |
| 339 | + * <code>java.rmi.activation.ActivationID</code>, | |
| 340 | + * written by passing it to an invocation of | |
| 341 | + * <code>writeObject</code> on the stream instance | |
| 342 | + * | |
| 343 | + * <li>the external ref type name of the nested remote reference, | |
| 344 | + * which must be <code>"UnicastRef2"</code>, | |
| 345 | + * written by {@link java.io.ObjectOutput#writeUTF(String)} | |
| 346 | + * | |
| 347 | + * <li>the external form of the nested remote reference, | |
| 348 | + * written by invoking its <code>writeExternal</code> method | |
| 349 | + * with the stream instance | |
| 350 | + * (see the description of the external form for | |
| 351 | + * <code>"UnicastRef2"</code> above) | |
| 352 | + * | |
| 353 | + * </ul> | |
| 354 | + * | |
| 355 | + * <p>For <code>"UnicastServerRef"</code> and | |
| 356 | + * <code>"UnicastServerRef2"</code>, no data is written by the | |
| 357 | + * <code>writeExternal</code> method or read by the | |
| 358 | + * <code>readExternal</code> method. | |
| 359 | + */ | |
| 360 | + private void writeObject(java.io.ObjectOutputStream out) | |
| 361 | + throws java.io.IOException, java.lang.ClassNotFoundException | |
| 362 | + { | |
| 363 | + if (ref == null) { | |
| 364 | + throw new java.rmi.MarshalException("Invalid remote object"); | |
| 365 | + } else { | |
| 366 | + String refClassName = ref.getRefClass(out); | |
| 367 | + if (refClassName == null || refClassName.length() == 0) { | |
| 368 | + /* | |
| 369 | + * No reference class name specified, so serialize | |
| 370 | + * remote reference. | |
| 371 | + */ | |
| 372 | + out.writeUTF(""); | |
| 373 | + out.writeObject(ref); | |
| 374 | + } else { | |
| 375 | + /* | |
| 376 | + * Built-in reference class specified, so delegate | |
| 377 | + * to reference to write out its external form. | |
| 378 | + */ | |
| 379 | + out.writeUTF(refClassName); | |
| 380 | + ref.writeExternal(out); | |
| 381 | + } | |
| 382 | + } | |
| 383 | + } | |
| 384 | + | |
| 385 | + /** | |
| 386 | + * <code>readObject</code> for custom serialization. | |
| 387 | + * | |
| 388 | + * <p>This method reads this object's serialized form for this class | |
| 389 | + * as follows: | |
| 390 | + * | |
| 391 | + * <p>The <code>readUTF</code> method is invoked on <code>in</code> | |
| 392 | + * to read the external ref type name for the <code>RemoteRef</code> | |
| 393 | + * instance to be filled in to this object's <code>ref</code> field. | |
| 394 | + * If the string returned by <code>readUTF</code> has length zero, | |
| 395 | + * the <code>readObject</code> method is invoked on <code>in</code>, | |
| 396 | + * and than the value returned by <code>readObject</code> is cast to | |
| 397 | + * <code>RemoteRef</code> and this object's <code>ref</code> field is | |
| 398 | + * set to that value. | |
| 399 | + * Otherwise, this object's <code>ref</code> field is set to a | |
| 400 | + * <code>RemoteRef</code> instance that is created of an | |
| 401 | + * implementation-specific class corresponding to the external ref | |
| 402 | + * type name returned by <code>readUTF</code>, and then | |
| 403 | + * the <code>readExternal</code> method is invoked on | |
| 404 | + * this object's <code>ref</code> field. | |
| 405 | + * | |
| 406 | + * <p>If the external ref type name is | |
| 407 | + * <code>"UnicastRef"</code>, <code>"UnicastServerRef"</code>, | |
| 408 | + * <code>"UnicastRef2"</code>, <code>"UnicastServerRef2"</code>, | |
| 409 | + * or <code>"ActivatableRef"</code>, a corresponding | |
| 410 | + * implementation-specific class must be found, and its | |
| 411 | + * <code>readExternal</code> method must read the serial data | |
| 412 | + * for that external ref type name as specified to be written | |
| 413 | + * in the <b>serialData</b> documentation for this class. | |
| 414 | + * If the external ref type name is any other string (of non-zero | |
| 415 | + * length), a <code>ClassNotFoundException</code> will be thrown, | |
| 416 | + * unless the implementation provides an implementation-specific | |
| 417 | + * class corresponding to that external ref type name, in which | |
| 418 | + * case this object's <code>ref</code> field will be set to an | |
| 419 | + * instance of that implementation-specific class. | |
| 420 | + */ | |
| 421 | + private void readObject(java.io.ObjectInputStream in) | |
| 422 | + throws java.io.IOException, java.lang.ClassNotFoundException | |
| 423 | + { | |
| 424 | + String refClassName = in.readUTF(); | |
| 425 | + if (refClassName == null || refClassName.length() == 0) { | |
| 426 | + /* | |
| 427 | + * No reference class name specified, so construct | |
| 428 | + * remote reference from its serialized form. | |
| 429 | + */ | |
| 430 | + ref = (RemoteRef) in.readObject(); | |
| 431 | + } else { | |
| 432 | + /* | |
| 433 | + * Built-in reference class specified, so delegate to | |
| 434 | + * internal reference class to initialize its fields from | |
| 435 | + * its external form. | |
| 436 | + */ | |
| 437 | + String internalRefClassName = | |
| 438 | + RemoteRef.packagePrefix + "." + refClassName; | |
| 439 | + Class refClass = Class.forName(internalRefClassName); | |
| 440 | + try { | |
| 441 | + ref = (RemoteRef) refClass.newInstance(); | |
| 442 | + | |
| 443 | + /* | |
| 444 | + * If this step fails, assume we found an internal | |
| 445 | + * class that is not meant to be a serializable ref | |
| 446 | + * type. | |
| 447 | + */ | |
| 448 | + } catch (InstantiationException e) { | |
| 449 | + throw new ClassNotFoundException(internalRefClassName, e); | |
| 450 | + } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { | |
| 451 | + throw new ClassNotFoundException(internalRefClassName, e); | |
| 452 | + } catch (ClassCastException e) { | |
| 453 | + throw new ClassNotFoundException(internalRefClassName, e); | |
| 454 | + } | |
| 455 | + ref.readExternal(in); | |
| 456 | + } | |
| 457 | + } | |
| 458 | +} | |