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My first initial commit with all of mine experimental changes.

Dmitry Kabak (userdima committed 13 years ago

Commit d37b88d1 parent 3f5b46618352 files · +2598093 −-8690Browse files

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java/pkg/java/util/concurrent/Executor.java+141−0
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1+/*
2+ * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
3+ *
4+ * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
5+ * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
6+ * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
7+ * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
8+ * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
9+ *
10+ * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
11+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
12+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
13+ * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
14+ * accompanied this code).
15+ *
16+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
17+ * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
18+ * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
19+ *
20+ * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
21+ * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
22+ * questions.
23+ */
24+
25+/*
26+ * This file is available under and governed by the GNU General Public
27+ * License version 2 only, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
28+ * However, the following notice accompanied the original version of this
29+ * file:
30+ *
31+ * Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166
32+ * Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at
33+ * http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
34+ */
35+
36+package java.util.concurrent;
37+
38+/**
39+ * An object that executes submitted {@link Runnable} tasks. This
40+ * interface provides a way of decoupling task submission from the
41+ * mechanics of how each task will be run, including details of thread
42+ * use, scheduling, etc. An <tt>Executor</tt> is normally used
43+ * instead of explicitly creating threads. For example, rather than
44+ * invoking <tt>new Thread(new(RunnableTask())).start()</tt> for each
45+ * of a set of tasks, you might use:
46+ *
47+ * <pre>
48+ * Executor executor = <em>anExecutor</em>;
49+ * executor.execute(new RunnableTask1());
50+ * executor.execute(new RunnableTask2());
51+ * ...
52+ * </pre>
53+ *
54+ * However, the <tt>Executor</tt> interface does not strictly
55+ * require that execution be asynchronous. In the simplest case, an
56+ * executor can run the submitted task immediately in the caller's
57+ * thread:
58+ *
59+ * <pre>
60+ * class DirectExecutor implements Executor {
61+ * public void execute(Runnable r) {
62+ * r.run();
63+ * }
64+ * }</pre>
65+ *
66+ * More typically, tasks are executed in some thread other
67+ * than the caller's thread. The executor below spawns a new thread
68+ * for each task.
69+ *
70+ * <pre>
71+ * class ThreadPerTaskExecutor implements Executor {
72+ * public void execute(Runnable r) {
73+ * new Thread(r).start();
74+ * }
75+ * }</pre>
76+ *
77+ * Many <tt>Executor</tt> implementations impose some sort of
78+ * limitation on how and when tasks are scheduled. The executor below
79+ * serializes the submission of tasks to a second executor,
80+ * illustrating a composite executor.
81+ *
82+ * <pre> {@code
83+ * class SerialExecutor implements Executor {
84+ * final Queue<Runnable> tasks = new ArrayDeque<Runnable>();
85+ * final Executor executor;
86+ * Runnable active;
87+ *
88+ * SerialExecutor(Executor executor) {
89+ * this.executor = executor;
90+ * }
91+ *
92+ * public synchronized void execute(final Runnable r) {
93+ * tasks.offer(new Runnable() {
94+ * public void run() {
95+ * try {
96+ * r.run();
97+ * } finally {
98+ * scheduleNext();
99+ * }
100+ * }
101+ * });
102+ * if (active == null) {
103+ * scheduleNext();
104+ * }
105+ * }
106+ *
107+ * protected synchronized void scheduleNext() {
108+ * if ((active = tasks.poll()) != null) {
109+ * executor.execute(active);
110+ * }
111+ * }
112+ * }}</pre>
113+ *
114+ * The <tt>Executor</tt> implementations provided in this package
115+ * implement {@link ExecutorService}, which is a more extensive
116+ * interface. The {@link ThreadPoolExecutor} class provides an
117+ * extensible thread pool implementation. The {@link Executors} class
118+ * provides convenient factory methods for these Executors.
119+ *
120+ * <p>Memory consistency effects: Actions in a thread prior to
121+ * submitting a {@code Runnable} object to an {@code Executor}
122+ * <a href="package-summary.html#MemoryVisibility"><i>happen-before</i></a>
123+ * its execution begins, perhaps in another thread.
124+ *
125+ * @since 1.5
126+ * @author Doug Lea
127+ */
128+public interface Executor {
129+
130+ /**
131+ * Executes the given command at some time in the future. The command
132+ * may execute in a new thread, in a pooled thread, or in the calling
133+ * thread, at the discretion of the <tt>Executor</tt> implementation.
134+ *
135+ * @param command the runnable task
136+ * @throws RejectedExecutionException if this task cannot be
137+ * accepted for execution.
138+ * @throws NullPointerException if command is null
139+ */
140+ void execute(Runnable command);
141+}