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| 1 | +/* | |
| 2 | + * Copyright (c) 2001, 2007, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | |
| 3 | + * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. | |
| 4 | + * | |
| 5 | + * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
| 6 | + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as | |
| 7 | + * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this | |
| 8 | + * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided | |
| 9 | + * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. | |
| 10 | + * | |
| 11 | + * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | |
| 12 | + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
| 13 | + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License | |
| 14 | + * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that | |
| 15 | + * accompanied this code). | |
| 16 | + * | |
| 17 | + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version | |
| 18 | + * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, | |
| 19 | + * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | |
| 20 | + * | |
| 21 | + * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA | |
| 22 | + * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any | |
| 23 | + * questions. | |
| 24 | + */ | |
| 25 | + | |
| 26 | +package javax.crypto; | |
| 27 | + | |
| 28 | +import java.io.*; | |
| 29 | +import java.security.*; | |
| 30 | +import java.security.spec.*; | |
| 31 | +import sun.security.x509.AlgorithmId; | |
| 32 | +import sun.security.util.DerValue; | |
| 33 | +import sun.security.util.DerInputStream; | |
| 34 | +import sun.security.util.DerOutputStream; | |
| 35 | + | |
| 36 | +/** | |
| 37 | + * This class implements the <code>EncryptedPrivateKeyInfo</code> type | |
| 38 | + * as defined in PKCS #8. | |
| 39 | + * <p>Its ASN.1 definition is as follows: | |
| 40 | + * | |
| 41 | + * <pre> | |
| 42 | + * EncryptedPrivateKeyInfo ::= SEQUENCE { | |
| 43 | + * encryptionAlgorithm AlgorithmIdentifier, | |
| 44 | + * encryptedData OCTET STRING } | |
| 45 | + * | |
| 46 | + * AlgorithmIdentifier ::= SEQUENCE { | |
| 47 | + * algorithm OBJECT IDENTIFIER, | |
| 48 | + * parameters ANY DEFINED BY algorithm OPTIONAL } | |
| 49 | + * </pre> | |
| 50 | + * | |
| 51 | + * @author Valerie Peng | |
| 52 | + * | |
| 53 | + * @see java.security.spec.PKCS8EncodedKeySpec | |
| 54 | + * | |
| 55 | + * @since 1.4 | |
| 56 | + */ | |
| 57 | + | |
| 58 | +public class EncryptedPrivateKeyInfo { | |
| 59 | + | |
| 60 | + // the "encryptionAlgorithm" field | |
| 61 | + private AlgorithmId algid; | |
| 62 | + | |
| 63 | + // the "encryptedData" field | |
| 64 | + private byte[] encryptedData; | |
| 65 | + | |
| 66 | + // the ASN.1 encoded contents of this class | |
| 67 | + private byte[] encoded = null; | |
| 68 | + | |
| 69 | + /** | |
| 70 | + * Constructs (i.e., parses) an <code>EncryptedPrivateKeyInfo</code> from | |
| 71 | + * its ASN.1 encoding. | |
| 72 | + * @param encoded the ASN.1 encoding of this object. The contents of | |
| 73 | + * the array are copied to protect against subsequent modification. | |
| 74 | + * @exception NullPointerException if the <code>encoded</code> is null. | |
| 75 | + * @exception IOException if error occurs when parsing the ASN.1 encoding. | |
| 76 | + */ | |
| 77 | + public EncryptedPrivateKeyInfo(byte[] encoded) | |
| 78 | + throws IOException { | |
| 79 | + if (encoded == null) { | |
| 80 | + throw new NullPointerException("the encoded parameter " + | |
| 81 | + "must be non-null"); | |
| 82 | + } | |
| 83 | + this.encoded = (byte[])encoded.clone(); | |
| 84 | + DerValue val = new DerValue(this.encoded); | |
| 85 | + | |
| 86 | + DerValue[] seq = new DerValue[2]; | |
| 87 | + | |
| 88 | + seq[0] = val.data.getDerValue(); | |
| 89 | + seq[1] = val.data.getDerValue(); | |
| 90 | + | |
| 91 | + if (val.data.available() != 0) { | |
| 92 | + throw new IOException("overrun, bytes = " + val.data.available()); | |
| 93 | + } | |
| 94 | + | |
| 95 | + this.algid = AlgorithmId.parse(seq[0]); | |
| 96 | + if (seq[0].data.available() != 0) { | |
| 97 | + throw new IOException("encryptionAlgorithm field overrun"); | |
| 98 | + } | |
| 99 | + | |
| 100 | + this.encryptedData = seq[1].getOctetString(); | |
| 101 | + if (seq[1].data.available() != 0) { | |
| 102 | + throw new IOException("encryptedData field overrun"); | |
| 103 | + } | |
| 104 | + } | |
| 105 | + | |
| 106 | + /** | |
| 107 | + * Constructs an <code>EncryptedPrivateKeyInfo</code> from the | |
| 108 | + * encryption algorithm name and the encrypted data. | |
| 109 | + * | |
| 110 | + * <p>Note: This constructor will use null as the value of the | |
| 111 | + * algorithm parameters. If the encryption algorithm has | |
| 112 | + * parameters whose value is not null, a different constructor, | |
| 113 | + * e.g. EncryptedPrivateKeyInfo(AlgorithmParameters, byte[]), | |
| 114 | + * should be used. | |
| 115 | + * | |
| 116 | + * @param algName encryption algorithm name. See Appendix A in the | |
| 117 | + * <a href= | |
| 118 | + * "{@docRoot}/../technotes/guides/security/crypto/CryptoSpec.html#AppA"> | |
| 119 | + * Java Cryptography Architecture Reference Guide</a> | |
| 120 | + * for information about standard Cipher algorithm names. | |
| 121 | + * @param encryptedData encrypted data. The contents of | |
| 122 | + * <code>encrypedData</code> are copied to protect against subsequent | |
| 123 | + * modification when constructing this object. | |
| 124 | + * @exception NullPointerException if <code>algName</code> or | |
| 125 | + * <code>encryptedData</code> is null. | |
| 126 | + * @exception IllegalArgumentException if <code>encryptedData</code> | |
| 127 | + * is empty, i.e. 0-length. | |
| 128 | + * @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if the specified algName is | |
| 129 | + * not supported. | |
| 130 | + */ | |
| 131 | + public EncryptedPrivateKeyInfo(String algName, byte[] encryptedData) | |
| 132 | + throws NoSuchAlgorithmException { | |
| 133 | + | |
| 134 | + if (algName == null) | |
| 135 | + throw new NullPointerException("the algName parameter " + | |
| 136 | + "must be non-null"); | |
| 137 | + this.algid = AlgorithmId.get(algName); | |
| 138 | + | |
| 139 | + if (encryptedData == null) { | |
| 140 | + throw new NullPointerException("the encryptedData " + | |
| 141 | + "parameter must be non-null"); | |
| 142 | + } else if (encryptedData.length == 0) { | |
| 143 | + throw new IllegalArgumentException("the encryptedData " + | |
| 144 | + "parameter must not be empty"); | |
| 145 | + } else { | |
| 146 | + this.encryptedData = (byte[])encryptedData.clone(); | |
| 147 | + } | |
| 148 | + // delay the generation of ASN.1 encoding until | |
| 149 | + // getEncoded() is called | |
| 150 | + this.encoded = null; | |
| 151 | + } | |
| 152 | + | |
| 153 | + /** | |
| 154 | + * Constructs an <code>EncryptedPrivateKeyInfo</code> from the | |
| 155 | + * encryption algorithm parameters and the encrypted data. | |
| 156 | + * | |
| 157 | + * @param algParams the algorithm parameters for the encryption | |
| 158 | + * algorithm. <code>algParams.getEncoded()</code> should return | |
| 159 | + * the ASN.1 encoded bytes of the <code>parameters</code> field | |
| 160 | + * of the <code>AlgorithmIdentifer</code> component of the | |
| 161 | + * <code>EncryptedPrivateKeyInfo</code> type. | |
| 162 | + * @param encryptedData encrypted data. The contents of | |
| 163 | + * <code>encrypedData</code> are copied to protect against | |
| 164 | + * subsequent modification when constructing this object. | |
| 165 | + * @exception NullPointerException if <code>algParams</code> or | |
| 166 | + * <code>encryptedData</code> is null. | |
| 167 | + * @exception IllegalArgumentException if <code>encryptedData</code> | |
| 168 | + * is empty, i.e. 0-length. | |
| 169 | + * @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if the specified algName of | |
| 170 | + * the specified <code>algParams</code> parameter is not supported. | |
| 171 | + */ | |
| 172 | + public EncryptedPrivateKeyInfo(AlgorithmParameters algParams, | |
| 173 | + byte[] encryptedData) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException { | |
| 174 | + | |
| 175 | + if (algParams == null) { | |
| 176 | + throw new NullPointerException("algParams must be non-null"); | |
| 177 | + } | |
| 178 | + this.algid = AlgorithmId.get(algParams); | |
| 179 | + | |
| 180 | + if (encryptedData == null) { | |
| 181 | + throw new NullPointerException("encryptedData must be non-null"); | |
| 182 | + } else if (encryptedData.length == 0) { | |
| 183 | + throw new IllegalArgumentException("the encryptedData " + | |
| 184 | + "parameter must not be empty"); | |
| 185 | + } else { | |
| 186 | + this.encryptedData = (byte[])encryptedData.clone(); | |
| 187 | + } | |
| 188 | + | |
| 189 | + // delay the generation of ASN.1 encoding until | |
| 190 | + // getEncoded() is called | |
| 191 | + this.encoded = null; | |
| 192 | + } | |
| 193 | + | |
| 194 | + | |
| 195 | + /** | |
| 196 | + * Returns the encryption algorithm. | |
| 197 | + * <p>Note: Standard name is returned instead of the specified one | |
| 198 | + * in the constructor when such mapping is available. | |
| 199 | + * See Appendix A in the | |
| 200 | + * <a href= | |
| 201 | + * "{@docRoot}/../technotes/guides/security/crypto/CryptoSpec.html#AppA"> | |
| 202 | + * Java Cryptography Architecture Reference Guide</a> | |
| 203 | + * for information about standard Cipher algorithm names. | |
| 204 | + * | |
| 205 | + * @return the encryption algorithm name. | |
| 206 | + */ | |
| 207 | + public String getAlgName() { | |
| 208 | + return this.algid.getName(); | |
| 209 | + } | |
| 210 | + | |
| 211 | + /** | |
| 212 | + * Returns the algorithm parameters used by the encryption algorithm. | |
| 213 | + * @return the algorithm parameters. | |
| 214 | + */ | |
| 215 | + public AlgorithmParameters getAlgParameters() { | |
| 216 | + return this.algid.getParameters(); | |
| 217 | + } | |
| 218 | + | |
| 219 | + /** | |
| 220 | + * Returns the encrypted data. | |
| 221 | + * @return the encrypted data. Returns a new array | |
| 222 | + * each time this method is called. | |
| 223 | + */ | |
| 224 | + public byte[] getEncryptedData() { | |
| 225 | + return (byte[])this.encryptedData.clone(); | |
| 226 | + } | |
| 227 | + | |
| 228 | + /** | |
| 229 | + * Extract the enclosed PKCS8EncodedKeySpec object from the | |
| 230 | + * encrypted data and return it. | |
| 231 | + * <br>Note: In order to successfully retrieve the enclosed | |
| 232 | + * PKCS8EncodedKeySpec object, <code>cipher</code> needs | |
| 233 | + * to be initialized to either Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE or | |
| 234 | + * Cipher.UNWRAP_MODE, with the same key and parameters used | |
| 235 | + * for generating the encrypted data. | |
| 236 | + * | |
| 237 | + * @param cipher the initialized cipher object which will be | |
| 238 | + * used for decrypting the encrypted data. | |
| 239 | + * @return the PKCS8EncodedKeySpec object. | |
| 240 | + * @exception NullPointerException if <code>cipher</code> | |
| 241 | + * is null. | |
| 242 | + * @exception InvalidKeySpecException if the given cipher is | |
| 243 | + * inappropriate for the encrypted data or the encrypted | |
| 244 | + * data is corrupted and cannot be decrypted. | |
| 245 | + */ | |
| 246 | + public PKCS8EncodedKeySpec getKeySpec(Cipher cipher) | |
| 247 | + throws InvalidKeySpecException { | |
| 248 | + byte[] encoded = null; | |
| 249 | + try { | |
| 250 | + encoded = cipher.doFinal((byte[])encryptedData); | |
| 251 | + checkPKCS8Encoding(encoded); | |
| 252 | + } catch (GeneralSecurityException gse) { | |
| 253 | + InvalidKeySpecException ikse = new | |
| 254 | + InvalidKeySpecException( | |
| 255 | + "Cannot retrieve the PKCS8EncodedKeySpec"); | |
| 256 | + ikse.initCause(gse); | |
| 257 | + throw ikse; | |
| 258 | + } catch (IOException ioe) { | |
| 259 | + InvalidKeySpecException ikse = new | |
| 260 | + InvalidKeySpecException( | |
| 261 | + "Cannot retrieve the PKCS8EncodedKeySpec"); | |
| 262 | + ikse.initCause(ioe); | |
| 263 | + throw ikse; | |
| 264 | + } catch (IllegalStateException ise) { | |
| 265 | + InvalidKeySpecException ikse = new | |
| 266 | + InvalidKeySpecException( | |
| 267 | + "Cannot retrieve the PKCS8EncodedKeySpec"); | |
| 268 | + ikse.initCause(ise); | |
| 269 | + throw ikse; | |
| 270 | + } | |
| 271 | + return new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(encoded); | |
| 272 | + } | |
| 273 | + | |
| 274 | + private PKCS8EncodedKeySpec getKeySpecImpl(Key decryptKey, | |
| 275 | + Provider provider) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, | |
| 276 | + InvalidKeyException { | |
| 277 | + byte[] encoded = null; | |
| 278 | + Cipher c; | |
| 279 | + try { | |
| 280 | + if (provider == null) { | |
| 281 | + // use the most preferred one | |
| 282 | + c = Cipher.getInstance(algid.getName()); | |
| 283 | + } else { | |
| 284 | + c = Cipher.getInstance(algid.getName(), provider); | |
| 285 | + } | |
| 286 | + c.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, decryptKey, algid.getParameters()); | |
| 287 | + encoded = c.doFinal(encryptedData); | |
| 288 | + checkPKCS8Encoding(encoded); | |
| 289 | + } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException nsae) { | |
| 290 | + // rethrow | |
| 291 | + throw nsae; | |
| 292 | + } catch (GeneralSecurityException gse) { | |
| 293 | + InvalidKeyException ike = new InvalidKeyException | |
| 294 | + ("Cannot retrieve the PKCS8EncodedKeySpec"); | |
| 295 | + ike.initCause(gse); | |
| 296 | + throw ike; | |
| 297 | + } catch (IOException ioe) { | |
| 298 | + InvalidKeyException ike = new InvalidKeyException | |
| 299 | + ("Cannot retrieve the PKCS8EncodedKeySpec"); | |
| 300 | + ike.initCause(ioe); | |
| 301 | + throw ike; | |
| 302 | + } | |
| 303 | + return new PKCS8EncodedKeySpec(encoded); | |
| 304 | + } | |
| 305 | + | |
| 306 | + /** | |
| 307 | + * Extract the enclosed PKCS8EncodedKeySpec object from the | |
| 308 | + * encrypted data and return it. | |
| 309 | + * @param decryptKey key used for decrypting the encrypted data. | |
| 310 | + * @return the PKCS8EncodedKeySpec object. | |
| 311 | + * @exception NullPointerException if <code>decryptKey</code> | |
| 312 | + * is null. | |
| 313 | + * @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if cannot find appropriate | |
| 314 | + * cipher to decrypt the encrypted data. | |
| 315 | + * @exception InvalidKeyException if <code>decryptKey</code> | |
| 316 | + * cannot be used to decrypt the encrypted data or the decryption | |
| 317 | + * result is not a valid PKCS8KeySpec. | |
| 318 | + * | |
| 319 | + * @since 1.5 | |
| 320 | + */ | |
| 321 | + public PKCS8EncodedKeySpec getKeySpec(Key decryptKey) | |
| 322 | + throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidKeyException { | |
| 323 | + if (decryptKey == null) { | |
| 324 | + throw new NullPointerException("decryptKey is null"); | |
| 325 | + } | |
| 326 | + return getKeySpecImpl(decryptKey, null); | |
| 327 | + } | |
| 328 | + | |
| 329 | + /** | |
| 330 | + * Extract the enclosed PKCS8EncodedKeySpec object from the | |
| 331 | + * encrypted data and return it. | |
| 332 | + * @param decryptKey key used for decrypting the encrypted data. | |
| 333 | + * @param providerName the name of provider whose Cipher | |
| 334 | + * implementation will be used. | |
| 335 | + * @return the PKCS8EncodedKeySpec object. | |
| 336 | + * @exception NullPointerException if <code>decryptKey</code> | |
| 337 | + * or <code>providerName</code> is null. | |
| 338 | + * @exception NoSuchProviderException if no provider | |
| 339 | + * <code>providerName</code> is registered. | |
| 340 | + * @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if cannot find appropriate | |
| 341 | + * cipher to decrypt the encrypted data. | |
| 342 | + * @exception InvalidKeyException if <code>decryptKey</code> | |
| 343 | + * cannot be used to decrypt the encrypted data or the decryption | |
| 344 | + * result is not a valid PKCS8KeySpec. | |
| 345 | + * | |
| 346 | + * @since 1.5 | |
| 347 | + */ | |
| 348 | + public PKCS8EncodedKeySpec getKeySpec(Key decryptKey, | |
| 349 | + String providerName) throws NoSuchProviderException, | |
| 350 | + NoSuchAlgorithmException, InvalidKeyException { | |
| 351 | + if (decryptKey == null) { | |
| 352 | + throw new NullPointerException("decryptKey is null"); | |
| 353 | + } | |
| 354 | + if (providerName == null) { | |
| 355 | + throw new NullPointerException("provider is null"); | |
| 356 | + } | |
| 357 | + Provider provider = Security.getProvider(providerName); | |
| 358 | + if (provider == null) { | |
| 359 | + throw new NoSuchProviderException("provider " + | |
| 360 | + providerName + " not found"); | |
| 361 | + } | |
| 362 | + return getKeySpecImpl(decryptKey, provider); | |
| 363 | + } | |
| 364 | + | |
| 365 | + /** | |
| 366 | + * Extract the enclosed PKCS8EncodedKeySpec object from the | |
| 367 | + * encrypted data and return it. | |
| 368 | + * @param decryptKey key used for decrypting the encrypted data. | |
| 369 | + * @param provider the name of provider whose Cipher implementation | |
| 370 | + * will be used. | |
| 371 | + * @return the PKCS8EncodedKeySpec object. | |
| 372 | + * @exception NullPointerException if <code>decryptKey</code> | |
| 373 | + * or <code>provider</code> is null. | |
| 374 | + * @exception NoSuchAlgorithmException if cannot find appropriate | |
| 375 | + * cipher to decrypt the encrypted data in <code>provider</code>. | |
| 376 | + * @exception InvalidKeyException if <code>decryptKey</code> | |
| 377 | + * cannot be used to decrypt the encrypted data or the decryption | |
| 378 | + * result is not a valid PKCS8KeySpec. | |
| 379 | + * | |
| 380 | + * @since 1.5 | |
| 381 | + */ | |
| 382 | + public PKCS8EncodedKeySpec getKeySpec(Key decryptKey, | |
| 383 | + Provider provider) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException, | |
| 384 | + InvalidKeyException { | |
| 385 | + if (decryptKey == null) { | |
| 386 | + throw new NullPointerException("decryptKey is null"); | |
| 387 | + } | |
| 388 | + if (provider == null) { | |
| 389 | + throw new NullPointerException("provider is null"); | |
| 390 | + } | |
| 391 | + return getKeySpecImpl(decryptKey, provider); | |
| 392 | + } | |
| 393 | + | |
| 394 | + /** | |
| 395 | + * Returns the ASN.1 encoding of this object. | |
| 396 | + * @return the ASN.1 encoding. Returns a new array | |
| 397 | + * each time this method is called. | |
| 398 | + * @exception IOException if error occurs when constructing its | |
| 399 | + * ASN.1 encoding. | |
| 400 | + */ | |
| 401 | + public byte[] getEncoded() throws IOException { | |
| 402 | + if (this.encoded == null) { | |
| 403 | + DerOutputStream out = new DerOutputStream(); | |
| 404 | + DerOutputStream tmp = new DerOutputStream(); | |
| 405 | + | |
| 406 | + // encode encryption algorithm | |
| 407 | + algid.encode(tmp); | |
| 408 | + | |
| 409 | + // encode encrypted data | |
| 410 | + tmp.putOctetString(encryptedData); | |
| 411 | + | |
| 412 | + // wrap everything into a SEQUENCE | |
| 413 | + out.write(DerValue.tag_Sequence, tmp); | |
| 414 | + this.encoded = out.toByteArray(); | |
| 415 | + } | |
| 416 | + return (byte[])this.encoded.clone(); | |
| 417 | + } | |
| 418 | + | |
| 419 | + private static void checkTag(DerValue val, byte tag, String valName) | |
| 420 | + throws IOException { | |
| 421 | + if (val.getTag() != tag) { | |
| 422 | + throw new IOException("invalid key encoding - wrong tag for " + | |
| 423 | + valName); | |
| 424 | + } | |
| 425 | + } | |
| 426 | + | |
| 427 | + private static void checkPKCS8Encoding(byte[] encodedKey) | |
| 428 | + throws IOException { | |
| 429 | + DerInputStream in = new DerInputStream(encodedKey); | |
| 430 | + DerValue[] values = in.getSequence(3); | |
| 431 | + | |
| 432 | + switch (values.length) { | |
| 433 | + case 4: | |
| 434 | + checkTag(values[3], DerValue.TAG_CONTEXT, "attributes"); | |
| 435 | + case 3: | |
| 436 | + checkTag(values[0], DerValue.tag_Integer, "version"); | |
| 437 | + DerInputStream algid = values[1].toDerInputStream(); | |
| 438 | + algid.getOID(); | |
| 439 | + if (algid.available() != 0) { | |
| 440 | + algid.getDerValue(); | |
| 441 | + } | |
| 442 | + checkTag(values[2], DerValue.tag_OctetString, "privateKey"); | |
| 443 | + break; | |
| 444 | + default: | |
| 445 | + throw new IOException("invalid key encoding"); | |
| 446 | + } | |
| 447 | + } | |
| 448 | +} | |