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| 1 | +/* | |
| 2 | + * Copyright (c) 1999, 2003, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | |
| 3 | + * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. | |
| 4 | + * | |
| 5 | + * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
| 6 | + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as | |
| 7 | + * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this | |
| 8 | + * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided | |
| 9 | + * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. | |
| 10 | + * | |
| 11 | + * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | |
| 12 | + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
| 13 | + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License | |
| 14 | + * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that | |
| 15 | + * accompanied this code). | |
| 16 | + * | |
| 17 | + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version | |
| 18 | + * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, | |
| 19 | + * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | |
| 20 | + * | |
| 21 | + * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA | |
| 22 | + * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any | |
| 23 | + * questions. | |
| 24 | + */ | |
| 25 | + | |
| 26 | +package javax.sound.sampled; | |
| 27 | + | |
| 28 | + | |
| 29 | +/** | |
| 30 | + * A source data line is a data line to which data may be written. It acts as | |
| 31 | + * a source to its mixer. An application writes audio bytes to a source data line, | |
| 32 | + * which handles the buffering of the bytes and delivers them to the mixer. | |
| 33 | + * The mixer may mix the samples with those from other sources and then deliver | |
| 34 | + * the mix to a target such as an output port (which may represent an audio output | |
| 35 | + * device on a sound card). | |
| 36 | + * <p> | |
| 37 | + * Note that the naming convention for this interface reflects the relationship | |
| 38 | + * between the line and its mixer. From the perspective of an application, | |
| 39 | + * a source data line may act as a target for audio data. | |
| 40 | + * <p> | |
| 41 | + * A source data line can be obtained from a mixer by invoking the | |
| 42 | + * <code>{@link Mixer#getLine getLine}</code> method of <code>Mixer</code> with | |
| 43 | + * an appropriate <code>{@link DataLine.Info}</code> object. | |
| 44 | + * <p> | |
| 45 | + * The <code>SourceDataLine</code> interface provides a method for writing | |
| 46 | + * audio data to the data line's buffer. Applications that play or mix | |
| 47 | + * audio should write data to the source data line quickly enough to keep the | |
| 48 | + * buffer from underflowing (emptying), which could cause discontinuities in | |
| 49 | + * the audio that are perceived as clicks. Applications can use the | |
| 50 | + * <code>{@link DataLine#available available}</code> method defined in the | |
| 51 | + * <code>DataLine</code> interface to determine the amount of data currently | |
| 52 | + * queued in the data line's buffer. The amount of data which can be written | |
| 53 | + * to the buffer without blocking is the difference between the buffer size | |
| 54 | + * and the amount of queued data. If the delivery of audio output | |
| 55 | + * stops due to underflow, a <code>{@link LineEvent.Type#STOP STOP}</code> event is | |
| 56 | + * generated. A <code>{@link LineEvent.Type#START START}</code> event is generated | |
| 57 | + * when the audio output resumes. | |
| 58 | + * | |
| 59 | + * @author Kara Kytle | |
| 60 | + * @see Mixer | |
| 61 | + * @see DataLine | |
| 62 | + * @see TargetDataLine | |
| 63 | + * @since 1.3 | |
| 64 | + */ | |
| 65 | +public interface SourceDataLine extends DataLine { | |
| 66 | + | |
| 67 | + | |
| 68 | + /** | |
| 69 | + * Opens the line with the specified format and suggested buffer size, | |
| 70 | + * causing the line to acquire any required | |
| 71 | + * system resources and become operational. | |
| 72 | + * <p> | |
| 73 | + * The buffer size is specified in bytes, but must represent an integral | |
| 74 | + * number of sample frames. Invoking this method with a requested buffer | |
| 75 | + * size that does not meet this requirement may result in an | |
| 76 | + * IllegalArgumentException. The actual buffer size for the open line may | |
| 77 | + * differ from the requested buffer size. The value actually set may be | |
| 78 | + * queried by subsequently calling <code>{@link DataLine#getBufferSize}</code>. | |
| 79 | + * <p> | |
| 80 | + * If this operation succeeds, the line is marked as open, and an | |
| 81 | + * <code>{@link LineEvent.Type#OPEN OPEN}</code> event is dispatched to the | |
| 82 | + * line's listeners. | |
| 83 | + * <p> | |
| 84 | + * Invoking this method on a line which is already open is illegal | |
| 85 | + * and may result in an <code>IllegalStateException</code>. | |
| 86 | + * <p> | |
| 87 | + * Note that some lines, once closed, cannot be reopened. Attempts | |
| 88 | + * to reopen such a line will always result in a | |
| 89 | + * <code>LineUnavailableException</code>. | |
| 90 | + * | |
| 91 | + * @param format the desired audio format | |
| 92 | + * @param bufferSize the desired buffer size | |
| 93 | + * @throws LineUnavailableException if the line cannot be | |
| 94 | + * opened due to resource restrictions | |
| 95 | + * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the buffer size does not represent | |
| 96 | + * an integral number of sample frames, | |
| 97 | + * or if <code>format</code> is not fully specified or invalid | |
| 98 | + * @throws IllegalStateException if the line is already open | |
| 99 | + * @throws SecurityException if the line cannot be | |
| 100 | + * opened due to security restrictions | |
| 101 | + * | |
| 102 | + * @see #open(AudioFormat) | |
| 103 | + * @see Line#open | |
| 104 | + * @see Line#close | |
| 105 | + * @see Line#isOpen | |
| 106 | + * @see LineEvent | |
| 107 | + */ | |
| 108 | + public void open(AudioFormat format, int bufferSize) throws LineUnavailableException; | |
| 109 | + | |
| 110 | + | |
| 111 | + /** | |
| 112 | + * Opens the line with the specified format, causing the line to acquire any | |
| 113 | + * required system resources and become operational. | |
| 114 | + * | |
| 115 | + * <p> | |
| 116 | + * The implementation chooses a buffer size, which is measured in bytes but | |
| 117 | + * which encompasses an integral number of sample frames. The buffer size | |
| 118 | + * that the system has chosen may be queried by subsequently calling | |
| 119 | + * <code>{@link DataLine#getBufferSize}</code>. | |
| 120 | + * <p> | |
| 121 | + * If this operation succeeds, the line is marked as open, and an | |
| 122 | + * <code>{@link LineEvent.Type#OPEN OPEN}</code> event is dispatched to the | |
| 123 | + * line's listeners. | |
| 124 | + * <p> | |
| 125 | + * Invoking this method on a line which is already open is illegal | |
| 126 | + * and may result in an <code>IllegalStateException</code>. | |
| 127 | + * <p> | |
| 128 | + * Note that some lines, once closed, cannot be reopened. Attempts | |
| 129 | + * to reopen such a line will always result in a | |
| 130 | + * <code>LineUnavailableException</code>. | |
| 131 | + * | |
| 132 | + * @param format the desired audio format | |
| 133 | + * @throws LineUnavailableException if the line cannot be | |
| 134 | + * opened due to resource restrictions | |
| 135 | + * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>format</code> | |
| 136 | + * is not fully specified or invalid | |
| 137 | + * @throws IllegalStateException if the line is already open | |
| 138 | + * @throws SecurityException if the line cannot be | |
| 139 | + * opened due to security restrictions | |
| 140 | + * | |
| 141 | + * @see #open(AudioFormat, int) | |
| 142 | + * @see Line#open | |
| 143 | + * @see Line#close | |
| 144 | + * @see Line#isOpen | |
| 145 | + * @see LineEvent | |
| 146 | + */ | |
| 147 | + public void open(AudioFormat format) throws LineUnavailableException; | |
| 148 | + | |
| 149 | + | |
| 150 | + /** | |
| 151 | + * Writes audio data to the mixer via this source data line. The requested | |
| 152 | + * number of bytes of data are read from the specified array, | |
| 153 | + * starting at the given offset into the array, and written to the data | |
| 154 | + * line's buffer. If the caller attempts to write more data than can | |
| 155 | + * currently be written (see <code>{@link DataLine#available available}</code>), | |
| 156 | + * this method blocks until the requested amount of data has been written. | |
| 157 | + * This applies even if the requested amount of data to write is greater | |
| 158 | + * than the data line's buffer size. However, if the data line is closed, | |
| 159 | + * stopped, or flushed before the requested amount has been written, | |
| 160 | + * the method no longer blocks, but returns the number of bytes | |
| 161 | + * written thus far. | |
| 162 | + * <p> | |
| 163 | + * The number of bytes that can be written without blocking can be ascertained | |
| 164 | + * using the <code>{@link DataLine#available available}</code> method of the | |
| 165 | + * <code>DataLine</code> interface. (While it is guaranteed that | |
| 166 | + * this number of bytes can be written without blocking, there is no guarantee | |
| 167 | + * that attempts to write additional data will block.) | |
| 168 | + * <p> | |
| 169 | + * The number of bytes to write must represent an integral number of | |
| 170 | + * sample frames, such that: | |
| 171 | + * <br> | |
| 172 | + * <center><code>[ bytes written ] % [frame size in bytes ] == 0</code></center> | |
| 173 | + * <br> | |
| 174 | + * The return value will always meet this requirement. A request to write a | |
| 175 | + * number of bytes representing a non-integral number of sample frames cannot | |
| 176 | + * be fulfilled and may result in an <code>IllegalArgumentException</code>. | |
| 177 | + * | |
| 178 | + * @param b a byte array containing data to be written to the data line | |
| 179 | + * @param len the length, in bytes, of the valid data in the array | |
| 180 | + * (in other words, the requested amount of data to write, in bytes) | |
| 181 | + * @param off the offset from the beginning of the array, in bytes | |
| 182 | + * @return the number of bytes actually written | |
| 183 | + * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the requested number of bytes does | |
| 184 | + * not represent an integral number of sample frames, | |
| 185 | + * or if <code>len</code> is negative | |
| 186 | + * @throws ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException if <code>off</code> is negative, | |
| 187 | + * or <code>off+len</code> is greater than the length of the array | |
| 188 | + * <code>b</code>. | |
| 189 | + * | |
| 190 | + * @see TargetDataLine#read | |
| 191 | + * @see DataLine#available | |
| 192 | + */ | |
| 193 | + public int write(byte[] b, int off, int len); | |
| 194 | + | |
| 195 | + /** | |
| 196 | + * Obtains the number of sample frames of audio data that can be written to | |
| 197 | + * the mixer, via this data line, without blocking. Note that the return | |
| 198 | + * value measures sample frames, not bytes. | |
| 199 | + * @return the number of sample frames currently available for writing | |
| 200 | + * @see TargetDataLine#availableRead | |
| 201 | + */ | |
| 202 | + //public int availableWrite(); | |
| 203 | +} | |