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| 1 | +/* | |
| 2 | + * Copyright (c) 2008, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | |
| 3 | + * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. | |
| 4 | + * | |
| 5 | + * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
| 6 | + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as | |
| 7 | + * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this | |
| 8 | + * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided | |
| 9 | + * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. | |
| 10 | + * | |
| 11 | + * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | |
| 12 | + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
| 13 | + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License | |
| 14 | + * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that | |
| 15 | + * accompanied this code). | |
| 16 | + * | |
| 17 | + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version | |
| 18 | + * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, | |
| 19 | + * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | |
| 20 | + * | |
| 21 | + * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA | |
| 22 | + * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any | |
| 23 | + * questions. | |
| 24 | + */ | |
| 25 | + | |
| 26 | +package sun.invoke.anon; | |
| 27 | + | |
| 28 | +import java.io.IOException; | |
| 29 | +import java.io.OutputStream; | |
| 30 | +import java.nio.BufferUnderflowException; | |
| 31 | +import java.nio.ByteBuffer; | |
| 32 | + | |
| 33 | +import static sun.invoke.anon.ConstantPoolVisitor.*; | |
| 34 | + | |
| 35 | +/** A constant pool parser. | |
| 36 | + */ | |
| 37 | +public class ConstantPoolParser { | |
| 38 | + final byte[] classFile; | |
| 39 | + final byte[] tags; | |
| 40 | + final char[] firstHeader; // maghi, maglo, minor, major, cplen | |
| 41 | + | |
| 42 | + // these are filled in on first parse: | |
| 43 | + int endOffset; | |
| 44 | + char[] secondHeader; // flags, this_class, super_class, intlen | |
| 45 | + | |
| 46 | + // used to decode UTF8 array | |
| 47 | + private char[] charArray = new char[80]; | |
| 48 | + | |
| 49 | + /** Creates a constant pool parser. | |
| 50 | + * @param classFile an array of bytes containing a class. | |
| 51 | + * @throws InvalidConstantPoolFormatException if the header of the class has errors. | |
| 52 | + */ | |
| 53 | + public ConstantPoolParser(byte[] classFile) throws InvalidConstantPoolFormatException { | |
| 54 | + this.classFile = classFile; | |
| 55 | + this.firstHeader = parseHeader(classFile); | |
| 56 | + this.tags = new byte[firstHeader[4]]; | |
| 57 | + } | |
| 58 | + | |
| 59 | + /** Create a constant pool parser by loading the bytecodes of the | |
| 60 | + * class taken as argument. | |
| 61 | + * | |
| 62 | + * @param templateClass the class to parse. | |
| 63 | + * | |
| 64 | + * @throws IOException raised if an I/O occurs when loading | |
| 65 | + * the bytecode of the template class. | |
| 66 | + * @throws InvalidConstantPoolFormatException if the header of the class has errors. | |
| 67 | + * | |
| 68 | + * @see #ConstantPoolParser(byte[]) | |
| 69 | + * @see AnonymousClassLoader#readClassFile(Class) | |
| 70 | + */ | |
| 71 | + public ConstantPoolParser(Class<?> templateClass) throws IOException, InvalidConstantPoolFormatException { | |
| 72 | + this(AnonymousClassLoader.readClassFile(templateClass)); | |
| 73 | + } | |
| 74 | + | |
| 75 | + /** Creates an empty patch to patch the class file | |
| 76 | + * used by the current parser. | |
| 77 | + * @return a new class patch. | |
| 78 | + */ | |
| 79 | + public ConstantPoolPatch createPatch() { | |
| 80 | + return new ConstantPoolPatch(this); | |
| 81 | + } | |
| 82 | + | |
| 83 | + /** Report the tag of the indicated CP entry. | |
| 84 | + * @param index | |
| 85 | + * @return one of {@link ConstantPoolVisitor#CONSTANT_Utf8}, etc. | |
| 86 | + */ | |
| 87 | + public byte getTag(int index) { | |
| 88 | + getEndOffset(); // trigger an exception if we haven't parsed yet | |
| 89 | + return tags[index]; | |
| 90 | + } | |
| 91 | + | |
| 92 | + /** Report the length of the constant pool. */ | |
| 93 | + public int getLength() { | |
| 94 | + return firstHeader[4]; | |
| 95 | + } | |
| 96 | + | |
| 97 | + /** Report the offset, within the class file, of the start of the constant pool. */ | |
| 98 | + public int getStartOffset() { | |
| 99 | + return firstHeader.length * 2; | |
| 100 | + } | |
| 101 | + | |
| 102 | + /** Report the offset, within the class file, of the end of the constant pool. */ | |
| 103 | + public int getEndOffset() { | |
| 104 | + if (endOffset == 0) | |
| 105 | + throw new IllegalStateException("class file has not yet been parsed"); | |
| 106 | + return endOffset; | |
| 107 | + } | |
| 108 | + | |
| 109 | + /** Report the CP index of this class's own name. */ | |
| 110 | + public int getThisClassIndex() { | |
| 111 | + getEndOffset(); // provoke exception if not yet parsed | |
| 112 | + return secondHeader[1]; | |
| 113 | + } | |
| 114 | + | |
| 115 | + /** Report the total size of the class file. */ | |
| 116 | + public int getTailLength() { | |
| 117 | + return classFile.length - getEndOffset(); | |
| 118 | + } | |
| 119 | + | |
| 120 | + /** Write the head (header plus constant pool) | |
| 121 | + * of the class file to the indicated stream. | |
| 122 | + */ | |
| 123 | + public void writeHead(OutputStream out) throws IOException { | |
| 124 | + out.write(classFile, 0, getEndOffset()); | |
| 125 | + } | |
| 126 | + | |
| 127 | + /** Write the head (header plus constant pool) | |
| 128 | + * of the class file to the indicated stream, | |
| 129 | + * incorporating the non-null entries of the given array | |
| 130 | + * as patches. | |
| 131 | + */ | |
| 132 | + void writePatchedHead(OutputStream out, Object[] patchArray) { | |
| 133 | + // this will be useful to partially emulate the class loader on old JVMs | |
| 134 | + throw new UnsupportedOperationException("Not yet implemented"); | |
| 135 | + } | |
| 136 | + | |
| 137 | + /** Write the tail (everything after the constant pool) | |
| 138 | + * of the class file to the indicated stream. | |
| 139 | + */ | |
| 140 | + public void writeTail(OutputStream out) throws IOException { | |
| 141 | + out.write(classFile, getEndOffset(), getTailLength()); | |
| 142 | + } | |
| 143 | + | |
| 144 | + private static char[] parseHeader(byte[] classFile) throws InvalidConstantPoolFormatException { | |
| 145 | + char[] result = new char[5]; | |
| 146 | + ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.wrap(classFile); | |
| 147 | + for (int i = 0; i < result.length; i++) | |
| 148 | + result[i] = (char) getUnsignedShort(buffer); | |
| 149 | + int magic = result[0] << 16 | result[1] << 0; | |
| 150 | + if (magic != 0xCAFEBABE) | |
| 151 | + throw new InvalidConstantPoolFormatException("invalid magic number "+magic); | |
| 152 | + // skip major, minor version | |
| 153 | + int len = result[4]; | |
| 154 | + if (len < 1) | |
| 155 | + throw new InvalidConstantPoolFormatException("constant pool length < 1"); | |
| 156 | + return result; | |
| 157 | + } | |
| 158 | + | |
| 159 | + /** Parse the constant pool of the class | |
| 160 | + * calling a method visit* each time a constant pool entry is parsed. | |
| 161 | + * | |
| 162 | + * The order of the calls to visit* is not guaranteed to be the same | |
| 163 | + * than the order of the constant pool entry in the bytecode array. | |
| 164 | + * | |
| 165 | + * @param visitor | |
| 166 | + * @throws InvalidConstantPoolFormatException | |
| 167 | + */ | |
| 168 | + public void parse(ConstantPoolVisitor visitor) throws InvalidConstantPoolFormatException { | |
| 169 | + ByteBuffer buffer = ByteBuffer.wrap(classFile); | |
| 170 | + buffer.position(getStartOffset()); //skip header | |
| 171 | + | |
| 172 | + Object[] values = new Object[getLength()]; | |
| 173 | + try { | |
| 174 | + parseConstantPool(buffer, values, visitor); | |
| 175 | + } catch(BufferUnderflowException e) { | |
| 176 | + throw new InvalidConstantPoolFormatException(e); | |
| 177 | + } | |
| 178 | + if (endOffset == 0) { | |
| 179 | + endOffset = buffer.position(); | |
| 180 | + secondHeader = new char[4]; | |
| 181 | + for (int i = 0; i < secondHeader.length; i++) { | |
| 182 | + secondHeader[i] = (char) getUnsignedShort(buffer); | |
| 183 | + } | |
| 184 | + } | |
| 185 | + resolveConstantPool(values, visitor); | |
| 186 | + } | |
| 187 | + | |
| 188 | + private char[] getCharArray(int utfLength) { | |
| 189 | + if (utfLength <= charArray.length) | |
| 190 | + return charArray; | |
| 191 | + return charArray = new char[utfLength]; | |
| 192 | + } | |
| 193 | + | |
| 194 | + private void parseConstantPool(ByteBuffer buffer, Object[] values, ConstantPoolVisitor visitor) throws InvalidConstantPoolFormatException { | |
| 195 | + for (int i = 1; i < tags.length; ) { | |
| 196 | + byte tag = (byte) getUnsignedByte(buffer); | |
| 197 | + assert(tags[i] == 0 || tags[i] == tag); | |
| 198 | + tags[i] = tag; | |
| 199 | + switch (tag) { | |
| 200 | + case CONSTANT_Utf8: | |
| 201 | + int utfLen = getUnsignedShort(buffer); | |
| 202 | + String value = getUTF8(buffer, utfLen, getCharArray(utfLen)); | |
| 203 | + visitor.visitUTF8(i, CONSTANT_Utf8, value); | |
| 204 | + tags[i] = tag; | |
| 205 | + values[i++] = value; | |
| 206 | + break; | |
| 207 | + case CONSTANT_Integer: | |
| 208 | + visitor.visitConstantValue(i, tag, buffer.getInt()); | |
| 209 | + i++; | |
| 210 | + break; | |
| 211 | + case CONSTANT_Float: | |
| 212 | + visitor.visitConstantValue(i, tag, buffer.getFloat()); | |
| 213 | + i++; | |
| 214 | + break; | |
| 215 | + case CONSTANT_Long: | |
| 216 | + visitor.visitConstantValue(i, tag, buffer.getLong()); | |
| 217 | + i+=2; | |
| 218 | + break; | |
| 219 | + case CONSTANT_Double: | |
| 220 | + visitor.visitConstantValue(i, tag, buffer.getDouble()); | |
| 221 | + i+=2; | |
| 222 | + break; | |
| 223 | + | |
| 224 | + case CONSTANT_Class: // fall through: | |
| 225 | + case CONSTANT_String: | |
| 226 | + tags[i] = tag; | |
| 227 | + values[i++] = new int[] { getUnsignedShort(buffer) }; | |
| 228 | + break; | |
| 229 | + | |
| 230 | + case CONSTANT_Fieldref: // fall through: | |
| 231 | + case CONSTANT_Methodref: // fall through: | |
| 232 | + case CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref: // fall through: | |
| 233 | + case CONSTANT_NameAndType: | |
| 234 | + tags[i] = tag; | |
| 235 | + values[i++] = new int[] { getUnsignedShort(buffer), getUnsignedShort(buffer) }; | |
| 236 | + break; | |
| 237 | + default: | |
| 238 | + throw new AssertionError("invalid constant "+tag); | |
| 239 | + } | |
| 240 | + } | |
| 241 | + } | |
| 242 | + | |
| 243 | + private void resolveConstantPool(Object[] values, ConstantPoolVisitor visitor) { | |
| 244 | + // clean out the int[] values, which are temporary | |
| 245 | + for (int beg = 1, end = values.length-1, beg2, end2; | |
| 246 | + beg <= end; | |
| 247 | + beg = beg2, end = end2) { | |
| 248 | + beg2 = end; end2 = beg-1; | |
| 249 | + //System.out.println("CP resolve pass: "+beg+".."+end); | |
| 250 | + for (int i = beg; i <= end; i++) { | |
| 251 | + Object value = values[i]; | |
| 252 | + if (!(value instanceof int[])) | |
| 253 | + continue; | |
| 254 | + int[] array = (int[]) value; | |
| 255 | + byte tag = tags[i]; | |
| 256 | + switch (tag) { | |
| 257 | + case CONSTANT_String: | |
| 258 | + String stringBody = (String) values[array[0]]; | |
| 259 | + visitor.visitConstantString(i, tag, stringBody, array[0]); | |
| 260 | + values[i] = null; | |
| 261 | + break; | |
| 262 | + case CONSTANT_Class: { | |
| 263 | + String className = (String) values[array[0]]; | |
| 264 | + // use the external form favored by Class.forName: | |
| 265 | + className = className.replace('/', '.'); | |
| 266 | + visitor.visitConstantString(i, tag, className, array[0]); | |
| 267 | + values[i] = className; | |
| 268 | + break; | |
| 269 | + } | |
| 270 | + case CONSTANT_NameAndType: { | |
| 271 | + String memberName = (String) values[array[0]]; | |
| 272 | + String signature = (String) values[array[1]]; | |
| 273 | + visitor.visitDescriptor(i, tag, memberName, signature, | |
| 274 | + array[0], array[1]); | |
| 275 | + values[i] = new String[] {memberName, signature}; | |
| 276 | + break; | |
| 277 | + } | |
| 278 | + case CONSTANT_Fieldref: // fall through: | |
| 279 | + case CONSTANT_Methodref: // fall through: | |
| 280 | + case CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref: { | |
| 281 | + Object className = values[array[0]]; | |
| 282 | + Object nameAndType = values[array[1]]; | |
| 283 | + if (!(className instanceof String) || | |
| 284 | + !(nameAndType instanceof String[])) { | |
| 285 | + // one more pass is needed | |
| 286 | + if (beg2 > i) beg2 = i; | |
| 287 | + if (end2 < i) end2 = i; | |
| 288 | + continue; | |
| 289 | + } | |
| 290 | + String[] nameAndTypeArray = (String[]) nameAndType; | |
| 291 | + visitor.visitMemberRef(i, tag, | |
| 292 | + (String)className, | |
| 293 | + nameAndTypeArray[0], | |
| 294 | + nameAndTypeArray[1], | |
| 295 | + array[0], array[1]); | |
| 296 | + values[i] = null; | |
| 297 | + } | |
| 298 | + break; | |
| 299 | + default: | |
| 300 | + continue; | |
| 301 | + } | |
| 302 | + } | |
| 303 | + } | |
| 304 | + } | |
| 305 | + | |
| 306 | + private static int getUnsignedByte(ByteBuffer buffer) { | |
| 307 | + return buffer.get() & 0xFF; | |
| 308 | + } | |
| 309 | + | |
| 310 | + private static int getUnsignedShort(ByteBuffer buffer) { | |
| 311 | + int b1 = getUnsignedByte(buffer); | |
| 312 | + int b2 = getUnsignedByte(buffer); | |
| 313 | + return (b1 << 8) + (b2 << 0); | |
| 314 | + } | |
| 315 | + | |
| 316 | + private static String getUTF8(ByteBuffer buffer, int utfLen, char[] charArray) throws InvalidConstantPoolFormatException { | |
| 317 | + int utfLimit = buffer.position() + utfLen; | |
| 318 | + int index = 0; | |
| 319 | + while (buffer.position() < utfLimit) { | |
| 320 | + int c = buffer.get() & 0xff; | |
| 321 | + if (c > 127) { | |
| 322 | + buffer.position(buffer.position() - 1); | |
| 323 | + return getUTF8Extended(buffer, utfLimit, charArray, index); | |
| 324 | + } | |
| 325 | + charArray[index++] = (char)c; | |
| 326 | + } | |
| 327 | + return new String(charArray, 0, index); | |
| 328 | + } | |
| 329 | + | |
| 330 | + private static String getUTF8Extended(ByteBuffer buffer, int utfLimit, char[] charArray, int index) throws InvalidConstantPoolFormatException { | |
| 331 | + int c, c2, c3; | |
| 332 | + while (buffer.position() < utfLimit) { | |
| 333 | + c = buffer.get() & 0xff; | |
| 334 | + switch (c >> 4) { | |
| 335 | + case 0: case 1: case 2: case 3: case 4: case 5: case 6: case 7: | |
| 336 | + /* 0xxxxxxx*/ | |
| 337 | + charArray[index++] = (char)c; | |
| 338 | + break; | |
| 339 | + case 12: case 13: | |
| 340 | + /* 110x xxxx 10xx xxxx*/ | |
| 341 | + c2 = buffer.get(); | |
| 342 | + if ((c2 & 0xC0) != 0x80) | |
| 343 | + throw new InvalidConstantPoolFormatException( | |
| 344 | + "malformed input around byte " + buffer.position()); | |
| 345 | + charArray[index++] = (char)(((c & 0x1F) << 6) | | |
| 346 | + (c2 & 0x3F)); | |
| 347 | + break; | |
| 348 | + case 14: | |
| 349 | + /* 1110 xxxx 10xx xxxx 10xx xxxx */ | |
| 350 | + c2 = buffer.get(); | |
| 351 | + c3 = buffer.get(); | |
| 352 | + if (((c2 & 0xC0) != 0x80) || ((c3 & 0xC0) != 0x80)) | |
| 353 | + throw new InvalidConstantPoolFormatException( | |
| 354 | + "malformed input around byte " + (buffer.position())); | |
| 355 | + charArray[index++] = (char)(((c & 0x0F) << 12) | | |
| 356 | + ((c2 & 0x3F) << 6) | | |
| 357 | + ((c3 & 0x3F) << 0)); | |
| 358 | + break; | |
| 359 | + default: | |
| 360 | + /* 10xx xxxx, 1111 xxxx */ | |
| 361 | + throw new InvalidConstantPoolFormatException( | |
| 362 | + "malformed input around byte " + buffer.position()); | |
| 363 | + } | |
| 364 | + } | |
| 365 | + // The number of chars produced may be less than utflen | |
| 366 | + return new String(charArray, 0, index); | |
| 367 | + } | |
| 368 | +} | |