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| 1 | +/* | |
| 2 | + * Copyright (c) 2000, 2002, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. | |
| 3 | + * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. | |
| 4 | + * | |
| 5 | + * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
| 6 | + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as | |
| 7 | + * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this | |
| 8 | + * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided | |
| 9 | + * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. | |
| 10 | + * | |
| 11 | + * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT | |
| 12 | + * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
| 13 | + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License | |
| 14 | + * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that | |
| 15 | + * accompanied this code). | |
| 16 | + * | |
| 17 | + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version | |
| 18 | + * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, | |
| 19 | + * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. | |
| 20 | + * | |
| 21 | + * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA | |
| 22 | + * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any | |
| 23 | + * questions. | |
| 24 | + */ | |
| 25 | + | |
| 26 | +/* | |
| 27 | + */ | |
| 28 | + | |
| 29 | +package sun.nio.ch; // Formerly in sun.misc | |
| 30 | + | |
| 31 | +import java.nio.ByteOrder; | |
| 32 | +import sun.misc.Unsafe; | |
| 33 | + | |
| 34 | + | |
| 35 | +// ## In the fullness of time, this class will be eliminated | |
| 36 | + | |
| 37 | +/** | |
| 38 | + * Proxies for objects that reside in native memory. | |
| 39 | + */ | |
| 40 | + | |
| 41 | +class NativeObject { // package-private | |
| 42 | + | |
| 43 | + protected static final Unsafe unsafe = Unsafe.getUnsafe(); | |
| 44 | + | |
| 45 | + // Native allocation address; | |
| 46 | + // may be smaller than the base address due to page-size rounding | |
| 47 | + // | |
| 48 | + protected long allocationAddress; | |
| 49 | + | |
| 50 | + // Native base address | |
| 51 | + // | |
| 52 | + private final long address; | |
| 53 | + | |
| 54 | + /** | |
| 55 | + * Creates a new native object that is based at the given native address. | |
| 56 | + */ | |
| 57 | + NativeObject(long address) { | |
| 58 | + this.allocationAddress = address; | |
| 59 | + this.address = address; | |
| 60 | + } | |
| 61 | + | |
| 62 | + /** | |
| 63 | + * Creates a new native object allocated at the given native address but | |
| 64 | + * whose base is at the additional offset. | |
| 65 | + */ | |
| 66 | + NativeObject(long address, long offset) { | |
| 67 | + this.allocationAddress = address; | |
| 68 | + this.address = address + offset; | |
| 69 | + } | |
| 70 | + | |
| 71 | + // Invoked only by AllocatedNativeObject | |
| 72 | + // | |
| 73 | + protected NativeObject(int size, boolean pageAligned) { | |
| 74 | + if (!pageAligned) { | |
| 75 | + this.allocationAddress = unsafe.allocateMemory(size); | |
| 76 | + this.address = this.allocationAddress; | |
| 77 | + } else { | |
| 78 | + int ps = pageSize(); | |
| 79 | + long a = unsafe.allocateMemory(size + ps); | |
| 80 | + this.allocationAddress = a; | |
| 81 | + this.address = a + ps - (a & (ps - 1)); | |
| 82 | + } | |
| 83 | + } | |
| 84 | + | |
| 85 | + /** | |
| 86 | + * Returns the native base address of this native object. | |
| 87 | + * | |
| 88 | + * @return The native base address | |
| 89 | + */ | |
| 90 | + long address() { | |
| 91 | + return address; | |
| 92 | + } | |
| 93 | + | |
| 94 | + long allocationAddress() { | |
| 95 | + return allocationAddress; | |
| 96 | + } | |
| 97 | + | |
| 98 | + /** | |
| 99 | + * Creates a new native object starting at the given offset from the base | |
| 100 | + * of this native object. | |
| 101 | + * | |
| 102 | + * @param offset | |
| 103 | + * The offset from the base of this native object that is to be | |
| 104 | + * the base of the new native object | |
| 105 | + * | |
| 106 | + * @return The newly created native object | |
| 107 | + */ | |
| 108 | + NativeObject subObject(int offset) { | |
| 109 | + return new NativeObject(offset + address); | |
| 110 | + } | |
| 111 | + | |
| 112 | + /** | |
| 113 | + * Reads an address from this native object at the given offset and | |
| 114 | + * constructs a native object using that address. | |
| 115 | + * | |
| 116 | + * @param offset | |
| 117 | + * The offset of the address to be read. Note that the size of an | |
| 118 | + * address is implementation-dependent. | |
| 119 | + * | |
| 120 | + * @return The native object created using the address read from the | |
| 121 | + * given offset | |
| 122 | + */ | |
| 123 | + NativeObject getObject(int offset) { | |
| 124 | + long newAddress = 0L; | |
| 125 | + switch (addressSize()) { | |
| 126 | + case 8: | |
| 127 | + newAddress = unsafe.getLong(offset + address); | |
| 128 | + break; | |
| 129 | + case 4: | |
| 130 | + newAddress = unsafe.getInt(offset + address) & 0x00000000FFFFFFFF; | |
| 131 | + break; | |
| 132 | + default: | |
| 133 | + throw new InternalError("Address size not supported"); | |
| 134 | + } | |
| 135 | + | |
| 136 | + return new NativeObject(newAddress); | |
| 137 | + } | |
| 138 | + | |
| 139 | + /** | |
| 140 | + * Writes the base address of the given native object at the given offset | |
| 141 | + * of this native object. | |
| 142 | + * | |
| 143 | + * @param offset | |
| 144 | + * The offset at which the address is to be written. Note that the | |
| 145 | + * size of an address is implementation-dependent. | |
| 146 | + * | |
| 147 | + * @param ob | |
| 148 | + * The native object whose address is to be written | |
| 149 | + */ | |
| 150 | + void putObject(int offset, NativeObject ob) { | |
| 151 | + switch (addressSize()) { | |
| 152 | + case 8: | |
| 153 | + putLong(offset, ob.address); | |
| 154 | + break; | |
| 155 | + case 4: | |
| 156 | + putInt(offset, (int)(ob.address & 0x00000000FFFFFFFF)); | |
| 157 | + break; | |
| 158 | + default: | |
| 159 | + throw new InternalError("Address size not supported"); | |
| 160 | + } | |
| 161 | + } | |
| 162 | + | |
| 163 | + | |
| 164 | + /* -- Value accessors: No range checking! -- */ | |
| 165 | + | |
| 166 | + /** | |
| 167 | + * Reads a byte starting at the given offset from base of this native | |
| 168 | + * object. | |
| 169 | + * | |
| 170 | + * @param offset | |
| 171 | + * The offset at which to read the byte | |
| 172 | + * | |
| 173 | + * @return The byte value read | |
| 174 | + */ | |
| 175 | + final byte getByte(int offset) { | |
| 176 | + return unsafe.getByte(offset + address); | |
| 177 | + } | |
| 178 | + | |
| 179 | + /** | |
| 180 | + * Writes a byte at the specified offset from this native object's | |
| 181 | + * base address. | |
| 182 | + * | |
| 183 | + * @param offset | |
| 184 | + * The offset at which to write the byte | |
| 185 | + * | |
| 186 | + * @param value | |
| 187 | + * The byte value to be written | |
| 188 | + */ | |
| 189 | + final void putByte(int offset, byte value) { | |
| 190 | + unsafe.putByte(offset + address, value); | |
| 191 | + } | |
| 192 | + | |
| 193 | + /** | |
| 194 | + * Reads a short starting at the given offset from base of this native | |
| 195 | + * object. | |
| 196 | + * | |
| 197 | + * @param offset | |
| 198 | + * The offset at which to read the short | |
| 199 | + * | |
| 200 | + * @return The short value read | |
| 201 | + */ | |
| 202 | + final short getShort(int offset) { | |
| 203 | + return unsafe.getShort(offset + address); | |
| 204 | + } | |
| 205 | + | |
| 206 | + /** | |
| 207 | + * Writes a short at the specified offset from this native object's | |
| 208 | + * base address. | |
| 209 | + * | |
| 210 | + * @param offset | |
| 211 | + * The offset at which to write the short | |
| 212 | + * | |
| 213 | + * @param value | |
| 214 | + * The short value to be written | |
| 215 | + */ | |
| 216 | + final void putShort(int offset, short value) { | |
| 217 | + unsafe.putShort(offset + address, value); | |
| 218 | + } | |
| 219 | + | |
| 220 | + /** | |
| 221 | + * Reads a char starting at the given offset from base of this native | |
| 222 | + * object. | |
| 223 | + * | |
| 224 | + * @param offset | |
| 225 | + * The offset at which to read the char | |
| 226 | + * | |
| 227 | + * @return The char value read | |
| 228 | + */ | |
| 229 | + final char getChar(int offset) { | |
| 230 | + return unsafe.getChar(offset + address); | |
| 231 | + } | |
| 232 | + | |
| 233 | + /** | |
| 234 | + * Writes a char at the specified offset from this native object's | |
| 235 | + * base address. | |
| 236 | + * | |
| 237 | + * @param offset | |
| 238 | + * The offset at which to write the char | |
| 239 | + * | |
| 240 | + * @param value | |
| 241 | + * The char value to be written | |
| 242 | + */ | |
| 243 | + final void putChar(int offset, char value) { | |
| 244 | + unsafe.putChar(offset + address, value); | |
| 245 | + } | |
| 246 | + | |
| 247 | + /** | |
| 248 | + * Reads an int starting at the given offset from base of this native | |
| 249 | + * object. | |
| 250 | + * | |
| 251 | + * @param offset | |
| 252 | + * The offset at which to read the int | |
| 253 | + * | |
| 254 | + * @return The int value read | |
| 255 | + */ | |
| 256 | + final int getInt(int offset) { | |
| 257 | + return unsafe.getInt(offset + address); | |
| 258 | + } | |
| 259 | + | |
| 260 | + /** | |
| 261 | + * Writes an int at the specified offset from this native object's | |
| 262 | + * base address. | |
| 263 | + * | |
| 264 | + * @param offset | |
| 265 | + * The offset at which to write the int | |
| 266 | + * | |
| 267 | + * @param value | |
| 268 | + * The int value to be written | |
| 269 | + */ | |
| 270 | + final void putInt(int offset, int value) { | |
| 271 | + unsafe.putInt(offset + address, value); | |
| 272 | + } | |
| 273 | + | |
| 274 | + /** | |
| 275 | + * Reads a long starting at the given offset from base of this native | |
| 276 | + * object. | |
| 277 | + * | |
| 278 | + * @param offset | |
| 279 | + * The offset at which to read the long | |
| 280 | + * | |
| 281 | + * @return The long value read | |
| 282 | + */ | |
| 283 | + final long getLong(int offset) { | |
| 284 | + return unsafe.getLong(offset + address); | |
| 285 | + } | |
| 286 | + | |
| 287 | + /** | |
| 288 | + * Writes a long at the specified offset from this native object's | |
| 289 | + * base address. | |
| 290 | + * | |
| 291 | + * @param offset | |
| 292 | + * The offset at which to write the long | |
| 293 | + * | |
| 294 | + * @param value | |
| 295 | + * The long value to be written | |
| 296 | + */ | |
| 297 | + final void putLong(int offset, long value) { | |
| 298 | + unsafe.putLong(offset + address, value); | |
| 299 | + } | |
| 300 | + | |
| 301 | + /** | |
| 302 | + * Reads a float starting at the given offset from base of this native | |
| 303 | + * object. | |
| 304 | + * | |
| 305 | + * @param offset | |
| 306 | + * The offset at which to read the float | |
| 307 | + * | |
| 308 | + * @return The float value read | |
| 309 | + */ | |
| 310 | + final float getFloat(int offset) { | |
| 311 | + return unsafe.getFloat(offset + address); | |
| 312 | + } | |
| 313 | + | |
| 314 | + /** | |
| 315 | + * Writes a float at the specified offset from this native object's | |
| 316 | + * base address. | |
| 317 | + * | |
| 318 | + * @param offset | |
| 319 | + * The offset at which to write the float | |
| 320 | + * | |
| 321 | + * @param value | |
| 322 | + * The float value to be written | |
| 323 | + */ | |
| 324 | + final void putFloat(int offset, float value) { | |
| 325 | + unsafe.putFloat(offset + address, value); | |
| 326 | + } | |
| 327 | + | |
| 328 | + /** | |
| 329 | + * Reads a double starting at the given offset from base of this native | |
| 330 | + * object. | |
| 331 | + * | |
| 332 | + * @param offset | |
| 333 | + * The offset at which to read the double | |
| 334 | + * | |
| 335 | + * @return The double value read | |
| 336 | + */ | |
| 337 | + final double getDouble(int offset) { | |
| 338 | + return unsafe.getDouble(offset + address); | |
| 339 | + } | |
| 340 | + | |
| 341 | + /** | |
| 342 | + * Writes a double at the specified offset from this native object's | |
| 343 | + * base address. | |
| 344 | + * | |
| 345 | + * @param offset | |
| 346 | + * The offset at which to write the double | |
| 347 | + * | |
| 348 | + * @param value | |
| 349 | + * The double value to be written | |
| 350 | + */ | |
| 351 | + final void putDouble(int offset, double value) { | |
| 352 | + unsafe.putDouble(offset + address, value); | |
| 353 | + } | |
| 354 | + | |
| 355 | + /** | |
| 356 | + * Returns the native architecture's address size in bytes. | |
| 357 | + * | |
| 358 | + * @return The address size of the native architecture | |
| 359 | + */ | |
| 360 | + static int addressSize() { | |
| 361 | + return unsafe.addressSize(); | |
| 362 | + } | |
| 363 | + | |
| 364 | + // Cache for byte order | |
| 365 | + private static ByteOrder byteOrder = null; | |
| 366 | + | |
| 367 | + /** | |
| 368 | + * Returns the byte order of the underlying hardware. | |
| 369 | + * | |
| 370 | + * @return An instance of {@link java.nio.ByteOrder} | |
| 371 | + */ | |
| 372 | + static ByteOrder byteOrder() { | |
| 373 | + if (byteOrder != null) | |
| 374 | + return byteOrder; | |
| 375 | + long a = unsafe.allocateMemory(8); | |
| 376 | + try { | |
| 377 | + unsafe.putLong(a, 0x0102030405060708L); | |
| 378 | + byte b = unsafe.getByte(a); | |
| 379 | + switch (b) { | |
| 380 | + case 0x01: byteOrder = ByteOrder.BIG_ENDIAN; break; | |
| 381 | + case 0x08: byteOrder = ByteOrder.LITTLE_ENDIAN; break; | |
| 382 | + default: | |
| 383 | + assert false; | |
| 384 | + } | |
| 385 | + } finally { | |
| 386 | + unsafe.freeMemory(a); | |
| 387 | + } | |
| 388 | + return byteOrder; | |
| 389 | + } | |
| 390 | + | |
| 391 | + // Cache for page size | |
| 392 | + private static int pageSize = -1; | |
| 393 | + | |
| 394 | + /** | |
| 395 | + * Returns the page size of the underlying hardware. | |
| 396 | + * | |
| 397 | + * @return The page size, in bytes | |
| 398 | + */ | |
| 399 | + static int pageSize() { | |
| 400 | + if (pageSize == -1) | |
| 401 | + pageSize = unsafe.pageSize(); | |
| 402 | + return pageSize; | |
| 403 | + } | |
| 404 | + | |
| 405 | +} | |