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/* * Copyright (c) 2000, 2007, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. * * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. * * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that * accompanied this code). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. * * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any * questions. */ package javax.imageio.stream; import java.io.File;import java.io.IOException;import java.io.OutputStream;import java.io.RandomAccessFile;import com.sun.imageio.stream.StreamCloser; /** * An implementation of <code>ImageOutputStream</code> that writes its * output to a regular <code>OutputStream</code>.  A file is used to * cache data until it is flushed to the output stream. * */public class FileCacheImageOutputStream extends ImageOutputStreamImpl {     private OutputStream stream;     private File cacheFile;     private RandomAccessFile cache;     // Pos after last (rightmost) byte written    private long maxStreamPos = 0L;     /** The CloseAction that closes the stream in     *  the StreamCloser's shutdown hook                     */    private final StreamCloser.CloseAction closeAction;     /**     * Constructs a <code>FileCacheImageOutputStream</code> that will write     * to a given <code>outputStream</code>.     *     * <p> A temporary file is used as a cache.  If     * <code>cacheDir</code>is non-<code>null</code> and is a     * directory, the file will be created there.  If it is     * <code>null</code>, the system-dependent default temporary-file     * directory will be used (see the documentation for     * <code>File.createTempFile</code> for details).     *     * @param stream an <code>OutputStream</code> to write to.     * @param cacheDir a <code>File</code> indicating where the     * cache file should be created, or <code>null</code> to use the     * system directory.     *     * @exception IllegalArgumentException if <code>stream</code>     * is <code>null</code>.     * @exception IllegalArgumentException if <code>cacheDir</code> is     * non-<code>null</code> but is not a directory.     * @exception IOException if a cache file cannot be created.     */    public FileCacheImageOutputStream(OutputStream stream, File cacheDir)        throws IOException {        if (stream == null) {            throw new IllegalArgumentException("stream == null!");        }        if ((cacheDir != null) && !(cacheDir.isDirectory())) {            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Not a directory!");        }        this.stream = stream;        this.cacheFile =            File.createTempFile("imageio", ".tmp", cacheDir);        this.cache = new RandomAccessFile(cacheFile, "rw");         this.closeAction = StreamCloser.createCloseAction(this);        StreamCloser.addToQueue(closeAction);    }     public int read() throws IOException {        checkClosed();        bitOffset = 0;        int val =  cache.read();        if (val != -1) {            ++streamPos;        }        return val;    }     public int read(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {        checkClosed();         if (b == null) {            throw new NullPointerException("b == null!");        }        if (off < 0 || len < 0 || off + len > b.length || off + len < 0) {            throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException                ("off < 0 || len < 0 || off+len > b.length || off+len < 0!");        }         bitOffset = 0;         if (len == 0) {            return 0;        }         int nbytes = cache.read(b, off, len);        if (nbytes != -1) {            streamPos += nbytes;        }        return nbytes;    }     public void write(int b) throws IOException {        flushBits(); // this will call checkClosed() for us        cache.write(b);        ++streamPos;        maxStreamPos = Math.max(maxStreamPos, streamPos);    }     public void write(byte[] b, int off, int len) throws IOException {        flushBits(); // this will call checkClosed() for us        cache.write(b, off, len);        streamPos += len;        maxStreamPos = Math.max(maxStreamPos, streamPos);    }     public long length() {        try {            checkClosed();            return cache.length();        } catch (IOException e) {            return -1L;        }    }     /**     * Sets the current stream position and resets the bit offset to     * 0.  It is legal to seek past the end of the file; an     * <code>EOFException</code> will be thrown only if a read is     * performed.  The file length will not be increased until a write     * is performed.     *     * @exception IndexOutOfBoundsException if <code>pos</code> is smaller     * than the flushed position.     * @exception IOException if any other I/O error occurs.     */    public void seek(long pos) throws IOException {        checkClosed();         if (pos < flushedPos) {            throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException();        }         cache.seek(pos);        this.streamPos = cache.getFilePointer();        maxStreamPos = Math.max(maxStreamPos, streamPos);        this.bitOffset = 0;    }     /**     * Returns <code>true</code> since this     * <code>ImageOutputStream</code> caches data in order to allow     * seeking backwards.     *     * @return <code>true</code>.     *     * @see #isCachedMemory     * @see #isCachedFile     */    public boolean isCached() {        return true;    }     /**     * Returns <code>true</code> since this     * <code>ImageOutputStream</code> maintains a file cache.     *     * @return <code>true</code>.     *     * @see #isCached     * @see #isCachedMemory     */    public boolean isCachedFile() {        return true;    }     /**     * Returns <code>false</code> since this     * <code>ImageOutputStream</code> does not maintain a main memory     * cache.     *     * @return <code>false</code>.     *     * @see #isCached     * @see #isCachedFile     */    public boolean isCachedMemory() {        return false;    }     /**     * Closes this <code>FileCacheImageOutputStream</code>.  All     * pending data is flushed to the output, and the cache file     * is closed and removed.  The destination <code>OutputStream</code>     * is not closed.     *     * @exception IOException if an error occurs.     */    public void close() throws IOException {        maxStreamPos = cache.length();         seek(maxStreamPos);        flushBefore(maxStreamPos);        super.close();        cache.close();        cache = null;        cacheFile.delete();        cacheFile = null;        stream.flush();        stream = null;        StreamCloser.removeFromQueue(closeAction);    }     public void flushBefore(long pos) throws IOException {        long oFlushedPos = flushedPos;        super.flushBefore(pos); // this will call checkClosed() for us         long flushBytes = flushedPos - oFlushedPos;        if (flushBytes > 0) {            int bufLen = 512;            byte[] buf = new byte[bufLen];            cache.seek(oFlushedPos);            while (flushBytes > 0) {                int len = (int)Math.min(flushBytes, bufLen);                cache.readFully(buf, 0, len);                stream.write(buf, 0, len);                flushBytes -= len;            }            stream.flush();        }    }}