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| | 1 | /* |
| | 2 | * G.722 ADPCM audio decoder |
| | 3 | * |
| | 4 | * Copyright (c) CMU 1993 Computer Science, Speech Group |
| | 5 | * Chengxiang Lu and Alex Hauptmann |
| | 6 | * Copyright (c) 2005 Steve Underwood <steveu at coppice.org> |
| | 7 | * Copyright (c) 2009 Kenan Gillet |
| | 8 | * Copyright (c) 2010 Martin Storsjo |
| | 9 | * |
| | 10 | * This file is part of FFmpeg. |
| | 11 | * |
| | 12 | * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| | 13 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| | 14 | * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
| | 15 | * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| | 16 | * |
| | 17 | * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| | 18 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| | 19 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| | 20 | * Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| | 21 | * |
| | 22 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| | 23 | * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software |
| | 24 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
| | 25 | */ |
| | 26 | |
| | 27 | /** |
| | 28 | * @file |
| | 29 | * |
| | 30 | * G.722 ADPCM audio codec |
| | 31 | * |
| | 32 | * This G.722 decoder is a bit-exact implementation of the ITU G.722 |
| | 33 | * specification for all three specified bitrates - 64000bps, 56000bps |
| | 34 | * and 48000bps. It passes the ITU tests. |
| | 35 | * |
| | 36 | * @note For the 56000bps and 48000bps bitrates, the lowest 1 or 2 bits |
| | 37 | * respectively of each byte are ignored. |
| | 38 | */ |
| | 39 | |
| | 40 | #include "avcodec.h" |
| | 41 | #include "mathops.h" |
| | 42 | #include "get_bits.h" |
| | 43 | |
| | 44 | #define PREV_SAMPLES_BUF_SIZE 1024 |
| | 45 | |
| | 46 | typedef struct { |
| | 47 | int16_t prev_samples[PREV_SAMPLES_BUF_SIZE]; ///< memory of past decoded samples |
| | 48 | int prev_samples_pos; ///< the number of values in prev_samples |
| | 49 | |
| | 50 | /** |
| | 51 | * The band[0] and band[1] correspond respectively to the lower band and higher band. |
| | 52 | */ |
| | 53 | struct G722Band { |
| | 54 | int16_t s_predictor; ///< predictor output value |
| | 55 | int32_t s_zero; ///< previous output signal from zero predictor |
| | 56 | int8_t part_reconst_mem[2]; ///< signs of previous partially reconstructed signals |
| | 57 | int16_t prev_qtzd_reconst; ///< previous quantized reconstructed signal (internal value, using low_inv_quant4) |
| | 58 | int16_t pole_mem[2]; ///< second-order pole section coefficient buffer |
| | 59 | int32_t diff_mem[6]; ///< quantizer difference signal memory |
| | 60 | int16_t zero_mem[6]; ///< Seventh-order zero section coefficient buffer |
| | 61 | int16_t log_factor; ///< delayed 2-logarithmic quantizer factor |
| | 62 | int16_t scale_factor; ///< delayed quantizer scale factor |
| | 63 | } band[2]; |
| | 64 | } G722Context; |
| | 65 | |
| | 66 | |
| | 67 | static const int8_t sign_lookup[2] = { -1, 1 }; |
| | 68 | |
| | 69 | static const int16_t inv_log2_table[32] = { |
| | 70 | 2048, 2093, 2139, 2186, 2233, 2282, 2332, 2383, |
| | 71 | 2435, 2489, 2543, 2599, 2656, 2714, 2774, 2834, |
| | 72 | 2896, 2960, 3025, 3091, 3158, 3228, 3298, 3371, |
| | 73 | 3444, 3520, 3597, 3676, 3756, 3838, 3922, 4008 |
| | 74 | }; |
| | 75 | static const int16_t high_log_factor_step[2] = { 798, -214 }; |
| | 76 | static const int16_t high_inv_quant[4] = { -926, -202, 926, 202 }; |
| | 77 | /** |
| | 78 | * low_log_factor_step[index] == wl[rl42[index]] |
| | 79 | */ |
| | 80 | static const int16_t low_log_factor_step[16] = { |
| | 81 | -60, 3042, 1198, 538, 334, 172, 58, -30, |
| | 82 | 3042, 1198, 538, 334, 172, 58, -30, -60 |
| | 83 | }; |
| | 84 | static const int16_t low_inv_quant4[16] = { |
| | 85 | 0, -2557, -1612, -1121, -786, -530, -323, -150, |
| | 86 | 2557, 1612, 1121, 786, 530, 323, 150, 0 |
| | 87 | }; |
| | 88 | |
| | 89 | /** |
| | 90 | * quadrature mirror filter (QMF) coefficients |
| | 91 | * |
| | 92 | * ITU-T G.722 Table 11 |
| | 93 | */ |
| | 94 | static const int16_t qmf_coeffs[12] = { |
| | 95 | 3, -11, 12, 32, -210, 951, 3876, -805, 362, -156, 53, -11, |
| | 96 | }; |
| | 97 | |
| | 98 | |
| | 99 | /** |
| | 100 | * adaptive predictor |
| | 101 | * |
| | 102 | * @param cur_diff the dequantized and scaled delta calculated from the |
| | 103 | * current codeword |
| | 104 | */ |
| | 105 | static void do_adaptive_prediction(struct G722Band *band, const int cur_diff) |
| | 106 | { |
| | 107 | int sg[2], limit, i, cur_qtzd_reconst; |
| | 108 | |
| | 109 | const int cur_part_reconst = band->s_zero + cur_diff < 0; |
| | 110 | |
| | 111 | sg[0] = sign_lookup[cur_part_reconst != band->part_reconst_mem[0]]; |
| | 112 | sg[1] = sign_lookup[cur_part_reconst == band->part_reconst_mem[1]]; |
| | 113 | band->part_reconst_mem[1] = band->part_reconst_mem[0]; |
| | 114 | band->part_reconst_mem[0] = cur_part_reconst; |
| | 115 | |
| | 116 | band->pole_mem[1] = av_clip((sg[0] * av_clip(band->pole_mem[0], -8191, 8191) >> 5) + |
| | 117 | (sg[1] << 7) + (band->pole_mem[1] * 127 >> 7), -12288, 12288); |
| | 118 | |
| | 119 | limit = 15360 - band->pole_mem[1]; |
| | 120 | band->pole_mem[0] = av_clip(-192 * sg[0] + (band->pole_mem[0] * 255 >> 8), -limit, limit); |
| | 121 | |
| | 122 | |
| | 123 | if (cur_diff) { |
| | 124 | for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) |
| | 125 | band->zero_mem[i] = ((band->zero_mem[i]*255) >> 8) + |
| | 126 | ((band->diff_mem[i]^cur_diff) < 0 ? -128 : 128); |
| | 127 | } else |
| | 128 | for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) |
| | 129 | band->zero_mem[i] = (band->zero_mem[i]*255) >> 8; |
| | 130 | |
| | 131 | for (i = 5; i > 0; i--) |
| | 132 | band->diff_mem[i] = band->diff_mem[i-1]; |
| | 133 | band->diff_mem[0] = av_clip_int16(cur_diff << 1); |
| | 134 | |
| | 135 | band->s_zero = 0; |
| | 136 | for (i = 5; i >= 0; i--) |
| | 137 | band->s_zero += (band->zero_mem[i]*band->diff_mem[i]) >> 15; |
| | 138 | |
| | 139 | |
| | 140 | cur_qtzd_reconst = av_clip_int16((band->s_predictor + cur_diff) << 1); |
| | 141 | band->s_predictor = av_clip_int16(band->s_zero + |
| | 142 | (band->pole_mem[0] * cur_qtzd_reconst >> 15) + |
| | 143 | (band->pole_mem[1] * band->prev_qtzd_reconst >> 15)); |
| | 144 | band->prev_qtzd_reconst = cur_qtzd_reconst; |
| | 145 | } |
| | 146 | |
| | 147 | static int inline linear_scale_factor(const int log_factor) |
| | 148 | { |
| | 149 | const int wd1 = inv_log2_table[(log_factor >> 6) & 31]; |
| | 150 | const int shift = log_factor >> 11; |
| | 151 | return shift < 0 ? wd1 >> -shift : wd1 << shift; |
| | 152 | } |
| | 153 | |
| | 154 | static void update_low_predictor(struct G722Band *band, const int ilow) |
| | 155 | { |
| | 156 | do_adaptive_prediction(band, |
| | 157 | band->scale_factor * low_inv_quant4[ilow] >> 10); |
| | 158 | |
| | 159 | // quantizer adaptation |
| | 160 | band->log_factor = av_clip((band->log_factor * 127 >> 7) + |
| | 161 | low_log_factor_step[ilow], 0, 18432); |
| | 162 | band->scale_factor = linear_scale_factor(band->log_factor - (8 << 11)); |
| | 163 | } |
| | 164 | |
| | 165 | static void update_high_predictor(struct G722Band *band, const int dhigh, |
| | 166 | const int ihigh) |
| | 167 | { |
| | 168 | do_adaptive_prediction(band, dhigh); |
| | 169 | |
| | 170 | // quantizer adaptation |
| | 171 | band->log_factor = av_clip((band->log_factor * 127 >> 7) + |
| | 172 | high_log_factor_step[ihigh&1], 0, 22528); |
| | 173 | band->scale_factor = linear_scale_factor(band->log_factor - (10 << 11)); |
| | 174 | } |
| | 175 | |
| | 176 | static void apply_qmf(const int16_t *prev_samples, int *xout1, int *xout2) |
| | 177 | { |
| | 178 | int i; |
| | 179 | |
| | 180 | *xout1 = 0; |
| | 181 | *xout2 = 0; |
| | 182 | for (i = 0; i < 12; i++) { |
| | 183 | MAC16(*xout2, prev_samples[2*i ], qmf_coeffs[i ]); |
| | 184 | MAC16(*xout1, prev_samples[2*i+1], qmf_coeffs[11-i]); |
| | 185 | } |
| | 186 | } |
| | 187 | |
| | 188 | static av_cold int g722_init(AVCodecContext * avctx) |
| | 189 | { |
| | 190 | G722Context *c = avctx->priv_data; |
| | 191 | |
| | 192 | if (avctx->channels != 1) { |
| | 193 | av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "Only mono tracks are allowed.\n"); |
| | 194 | return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA; |
| | 195 | } |
| | 196 | avctx->sample_fmt = SAMPLE_FMT_S16; |
| | 197 | |
| | 198 | switch (avctx->bits_per_coded_sample) { |
| | 199 | case 8: |
| | 200 | case 7: |
| | 201 | case 6: |
| | 202 | break; |
| | 203 | default: |
| | 204 | av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "Unsupported bits_per_coded_sample [%d], " |
| | 205 | "assuming 8\n", |
| | 206 | avctx->bits_per_coded_sample); |
| | 207 | case 0: |
| | 208 | avctx->bits_per_coded_sample = 8; |
| | 209 | break; |
| | 210 | } |
| | 211 | |
| | 212 | c->band[0].scale_factor = 8; |
| | 213 | c->band[1].scale_factor = 2; |
| | 214 | c->prev_samples_pos = 22; |
| | 215 | |
| | 216 | if (avctx->lowres) |
| | 217 | avctx->sample_rate /= 2; |
| | 218 | |
| | 219 | return 0; |
| | 220 | } |
| | 221 | |
| | 222 | static const int16_t low_inv_quant5[32] = { |
| | 223 | -35, -35, -2919, -2195, -1765, -1458, -1219, -1023, |
| | 224 | -858, -714, -587, -473, -370, -276, -190, -110, |
| | 225 | 2919, 2195, 1765, 1458, 1219, 1023, 858, 714, |
| | 226 | 587, 473, 370, 276, 190, 110, 35, -35 |
| | 227 | }; |
| | 228 | static const int16_t low_inv_quant6[64] = { |
| | 229 | -17, -17, -17, -17, -3101, -2738, -2376, -2088, |
| | 230 | -1873, -1689, -1535, -1399, -1279, -1170, -1072, -982, |
| | 231 | -899, -822, -750, -682, -618, -558, -501, -447, |
| | 232 | -396, -347, -300, -254, -211, -170, -130, -91, |
| | 233 | 3101, 2738, 2376, 2088, 1873, 1689, 1535, 1399, |
| | 234 | 1279, 1170, 1072, 982, 899, 822, 750, 682, |
| | 235 | 618, 558, 501, 447, 396, 347, 300, 254, |
| | 236 | 211, 170, 130, 91, 54, 17, -54, -17 |
| | 237 | }; |
| | 238 | |
| | 239 | static const int16_t *low_inv_quants[3] = { low_inv_quant6, low_inv_quant5, |
| | 240 | low_inv_quant4 }; |
| | 241 | |
| | 242 | static int g722_decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, void *data, |
| | 243 | int *data_size, AVPacket *avpkt) |
| | 244 | { |
| | 245 | G722Context *c = avctx->priv_data; |
| | 246 | int16_t *out_buf = data; |
| | 247 | int j, out_len = 0; |
| | 248 | const int skip = 8 - avctx->bits_per_coded_sample; |
| | 249 | const int16_t *quantizer_table = low_inv_quants[skip]; |
| | 250 | GetBitContext gb; |
| | 251 | |
| | 252 | init_get_bits(&gb, avpkt->data, avpkt->size * 8); |
| | 253 | |
| | 254 | for (j = 0; j < avpkt->size; j++) { |
| | 255 | int ilow, ihigh, rlow; |
| | 256 | |
| | 257 | ihigh = get_bits(&gb, 2); |
| | 258 | ilow = get_bits(&gb, 6 - skip); |
| | 259 | skip_bits(&gb, skip); |
| | 260 | |
| | 261 | rlow = av_clip((c->band[0].scale_factor * quantizer_table[ilow] >> 10) |
| | 262 | + c->band[0].s_predictor, -16384, 16383); |
| | 263 | |
| | 264 | update_low_predictor(&c->band[0], ilow >> (2 - skip)); |
| | 265 | |
| | 266 | if (!avctx->lowres) { |
| | 267 | const int dhigh = c->band[1].scale_factor * |
| | 268 | high_inv_quant[ihigh] >> 10; |
| | 269 | const int rhigh = av_clip(dhigh + c->band[1].s_predictor, |
| | 270 | -16384, 16383); |
| | 271 | int xout1, xout2; |
| | 272 | |
| | 273 | update_high_predictor(&c->band[1], dhigh, ihigh); |
| | 274 | |
| | 275 | c->prev_samples[c->prev_samples_pos++] = rlow + rhigh; |
| | 276 | c->prev_samples[c->prev_samples_pos++] = rlow - rhigh; |
| | 277 | apply_qmf(c->prev_samples + c->prev_samples_pos - 24, |
| | 278 | &xout1, &xout2); |
| | 279 | out_buf[out_len++] = av_clip_int16(xout1 >> 12); |
| | 280 | out_buf[out_len++] = av_clip_int16(xout2 >> 12); |
| | 281 | if (c->prev_samples_pos >= PREV_SAMPLES_BUF_SIZE) { |
| | 282 | memmove(c->prev_samples, |
| | 283 | c->prev_samples + c->prev_samples_pos - 22, |
| | 284 | 22 * sizeof(c->prev_samples[0])); |
| | 285 | c->prev_samples_pos = 22; |
| | 286 | } |
| | 287 | } else |
| | 288 | out_buf[out_len++] = rlow; |
| | 289 | } |
| | 290 | *data_size = out_len << 1; |
| | 291 | return avpkt->size; |
| | 292 | } |
| | 293 | |
| | 294 | AVCodec adpcm_g722_decoder = { |
| | 295 | .name = "g722", |
| | 296 | .type = AVMEDIA_TYPE_AUDIO, |
| | 297 | .id = CODEC_ID_ADPCM_G722, |
| | 298 | .priv_data_size = sizeof(G722Context), |
| | 299 | .init = g722_init, |
| | 300 | .decode = g722_decode_frame, |
| | 301 | .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("G.722 ADPCM"), |
| | 302 | .max_lowres = 1, |
| | 303 | }; |
| | 304 | |