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| 1 | +/* |
| 2 | + * Bink Audio decoder |
| 3 | + * Copyright (c) 2007-2010 Peter Ross (pross@xvid.org) |
| 4 | + * Copyright (c) 2009 Daniel Verkamp (daniel@drv.nu) |
| 5 | + * |
| 6 | + * This file is part of FFmpeg. |
| 7 | + * |
| 8 | + * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| 9 | + * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 10 | + * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
| 11 | + * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| 12 | + * |
| 13 | + * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| 14 | + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| 15 | + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| 16 | + * Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| 17 | + * |
| 18 | + * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| 19 | + * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software |
| 20 | + * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA |
| 21 | + */ |
| 22 | + |
| 23 | +/** |
| 24 | + * @file libavcodec/binkaudio.c |
| 25 | + * Bink Audio decoder |
| 26 | + * |
| 27 | + * Technical details here: |
| 28 | + * http://wiki.multimedia.cx/index.php?title=Bink_Audio |
| 29 | + */ |
| 30 | + |
| 31 | +#include "avcodec.h" |
| 32 | +#define ALT_BITSTREAM_READER_LE |
| 33 | +#include "get_bits.h" |
| 34 | +#include "dsputil.h" |
| 35 | +extern const uint16_t ff_wma_critical_freqs[25]; |
| 36 | + |
| 37 | +#define MAX_CHANNELS 2 |
| 38 | +#define BINK_BLOCK_MAX_SIZE (MAX_CHANNELS << 11) |
| 39 | + |
| 40 | +typedef struct { |
| 41 | + AVCodecContext *avctx; |
| 42 | + GetBitContext gb; |
| 43 | + DSPContext dsp; |
| 44 | + int first; |
| 45 | + int channels; |
| 46 | + int frame_len; ///< transform size (samples) |
| 47 | + int overlap_len; ///< overlap size (samples) |
| 48 | + int block_size; |
| 49 | + int num_bands; |
| 50 | + unsigned int *bands; |
| 51 | + float root; |
| 52 | + DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(FFTSample, coeffs[BINK_BLOCK_MAX_SIZE]); |
| 53 | + DECLARE_ALIGNED_16(short, previous[BINK_BLOCK_MAX_SIZE / 16]); ///< coeffs from previous audio block |
| 54 | + float *coeffs_ptr[MAX_CHANNELS]; ///< pointers to the coeffs arrays for float_to_int16_interleave |
| 55 | + union { |
| 56 | + RDFTContext rdft; |
| 57 | + DCTContext dct; |
| 58 | + } trans; |
| 59 | +} BinkAudioContext; |
| 60 | + |
| 61 | + |
| 62 | +static av_cold int decode_init(AVCodecContext *avctx) |
| 63 | +{ |
| 64 | + BinkAudioContext *s = avctx->priv_data; |
| 65 | + int sample_rate = avctx->sample_rate; |
| 66 | + int sample_rate_half; |
| 67 | + int i; |
| 68 | + int frame_len_bits; |
| 69 | + |
| 70 | + s->avctx = avctx; |
| 71 | + dsputil_init(&s->dsp, avctx); |
| 72 | + |
| 73 | + /* determine frame length */ |
| 74 | + if (avctx->sample_rate < 22050) { |
| 75 | + frame_len_bits = 9; |
| 76 | + } else if (avctx->sample_rate < 44100) { |
| 77 | + frame_len_bits = 10; |
| 78 | + } else { |
| 79 | + frame_len_bits = 11; |
| 80 | + } |
| 81 | + s->frame_len = 1 << frame_len_bits; |
| 82 | + |
| 83 | + if (s->channels > MAX_CHANNELS) { |
| 84 | + av_log(s->avctx, AV_LOG_ERROR, "too many channels: %d\n", s->channels); |
| 85 | + return -1; |
| 86 | + } |
| 87 | + |
| 88 | + if (avctx->codec->id == CODEC_ID_BINKAUDIO_RDFT) { |
| 89 | + // audio is already interleaved for the RDFT format variant |
| 90 | + sample_rate *= avctx->channels; |
| 91 | + s->frame_len *= avctx->channels; |
| 92 | + s->channels = 1; |
| 93 | + if (avctx->channels == 2) |
| 94 | + frame_len_bits++; |
| 95 | + } else { |
| 96 | + s->channels = avctx->channels; |
| 97 | + } |
| 98 | + |
| 99 | + s->overlap_len = s->frame_len / 16; |
| 100 | + s->block_size = (s->frame_len - s->overlap_len) * s->channels; |
| 101 | + sample_rate_half = (sample_rate + 1) / 2; |
| 102 | + s->root = 2.0 / sqrt(s->frame_len); |
| 103 | + |
| 104 | + /* calculate number of bands */ |
| 105 | + for (s->num_bands = 1; s->num_bands < 25; s->num_bands++) |
| 106 | + if (sample_rate_half <= ff_wma_critical_freqs[s->num_bands - 1]) |
| 107 | + break; |
| 108 | + |
| 109 | + s->bands = av_malloc((s->num_bands + 1) * sizeof(*s->bands)); |
| 110 | + if (!s->bands) |
| 111 | + return AVERROR(ENOMEM); |
| 112 | + |
| 113 | + /* populate bands data */ |
| 114 | + s->bands[0] = 1; |
| 115 | + for (i = 1; i < s->num_bands; i++) |
| 116 | + s->bands[i] = ff_wma_critical_freqs[i - 1] * (s->frame_len / 2) / sample_rate_half; |
| 117 | + s->bands[s->num_bands] = s->frame_len / 2; |
| 118 | + |
| 119 | + s->first = 1; |
| 120 | + avctx->sample_fmt = SAMPLE_FMT_S16; |
| 121 | + |
| 122 | + for (i = 0; i < s->channels; i++) |
| 123 | + s->coeffs_ptr[i] = s->coeffs + i * s->frame_len; |
| 124 | + |
| 125 | + if (avctx->codec->id == CODEC_ID_BINKAUDIO_RDFT) |
| 126 | + ff_rdft_init(&s->trans.rdft, frame_len_bits, IRIDFT); |
| 127 | + else |
| 128 | + ff_dct_init(&s->trans.dct, frame_len_bits, 0); |
| 129 | + |
| 130 | + return 0; |
| 131 | +} |
| 132 | + |
| 133 | +static float get_float(GetBitContext *gb) |
| 134 | +{ |
| 135 | + int power = get_bits(gb, 5); |
| 136 | + float f = ldexpf(get_bits_long(gb, 23), power - 23); |
| 137 | + if (get_bits1(gb)) |
| 138 | + f = -f; |
| 139 | + return f; |
| 140 | +} |
| 141 | + |
| 142 | +static const uint8_t rle_length_tab[16] = { |
| 143 | + 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 32, 64 |
| 144 | +}; |
| 145 | + |
| 146 | +/** |
| 147 | + * Decode Bink Audio block |
| 148 | + * @param[out] out Output buffer (must contain s->block_size elements) |
| 149 | + */ |
| 150 | +static void decode_block(BinkAudioContext *s, short *out, int use_dct) |
| 151 | +{ |
| 152 | + int ch, i, j, k; |
| 153 | + float q, quant[25]; |
| 154 | + int width, coeff; |
| 155 | + GetBitContext *gb = &s->gb; |
| 156 | + |
| 157 | + if (use_dct) |
| 158 | + skip_bits(gb, 2); |
| 159 | + |
| 160 | + for (ch = 0; ch < s->channels; ch++) { |
| 161 | + FFTSample *coeffs = s->coeffs_ptr[ch]; |
| 162 | + q = 0.0f; |
| 163 | + coeffs[0] = get_float(gb) * s->root; |
| 164 | + coeffs[1] = get_float(gb) * s->root; |
| 165 | + |
| 166 | + for (i = 0; i < s->num_bands; i++) { |
| 167 | + /* constant is result of 0.066399999/log10(M_E) */ |
| 168 | + int value = get_bits(gb, 8); |
| 169 | + quant[i] = expf(FFMIN(value, 95) * 0.15289164787221953823f) * s->root; |
| 170 | + } |
| 171 | + |
| 172 | + // find band (k) |
| 173 | + for (k = 0; s->bands[k] < 1; k++) { |
| 174 | + q = quant[k]; |
| 175 | + } |
| 176 | + |
| 177 | + // parse coefficients |
| 178 | + i = 2; |
| 179 | + while (i < s->frame_len) { |
| 180 | + if (get_bits1(gb)) { |
| 181 | + j = i + rle_length_tab[get_bits(gb, 4)] * 8; |
| 182 | + } else { |
| 183 | + j = i + 8; |
| 184 | + } |
| 185 | + |
| 186 | + j = FFMIN(j, s->frame_len); |
| 187 | + |
| 188 | + width = get_bits(gb, 4); |
| 189 | + if (width == 0) { |
| 190 | + memset(coeffs + i, 0, (j - i) * sizeof(*coeffs)); |
| 191 | + i = j; |
| 192 | + while (s->bands[k] * 2 < i) |
| 193 | + q = quant[k++]; |
| 194 | + } else { |
| 195 | + while (i < j) { |
| 196 | + if (s->bands[k] * 2 == i) |
| 197 | + q = quant[k++]; |
| 198 | + coeff = get_bits(gb, width); |
| 199 | + if (coeff) { |
| 200 | + if (get_bits1(gb)) |
| 201 | + coeffs[i] = -q * coeff; |
| 202 | + else |
| 203 | + coeffs[i] = q * coeff; |
| 204 | + } else { |
| 205 | + coeffs[i] = 0.0f; |
| 206 | + } |
| 207 | + i++; |
| 208 | + } |
| 209 | + } |
| 210 | + } |
| 211 | + |
| 212 | + if (use_dct) |
| 213 | + ff_dct_calc (&s->trans.dct, coeffs); |
| 214 | + else |
| 215 | + ff_rdft_calc(&s->trans.rdft, coeffs); |
| 216 | + } |
| 217 | + |
| 218 | + s->dsp.float_to_int16_interleave(out, (const float **)s->coeffs_ptr, s->frame_len, s->channels); |
| 219 | + |
| 220 | + if (!s->first) { |
| 221 | + int count = s->overlap_len * s->channels; |
| 222 | + int shift = av_log2(count); |
| 223 | + for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { |
| 224 | + out[i] = (s->previous[i] * (count - i) + out[i] * i) >> shift; |
| 225 | + } |
| 226 | + } |
| 227 | + |
| 228 | + memcpy(s->previous, out + s->block_size, |
| 229 | + s->overlap_len * s->channels * sizeof(*out)); |
| 230 | + |
| 231 | + s->first = 0; |
| 232 | +} |
| 233 | + |
| 234 | +static av_cold int decode_end(AVCodecContext *avctx) |
| 235 | +{ |
| 236 | + BinkAudioContext * s = avctx->priv_data; |
| 237 | + av_freep(&s->bands); |
| 238 | + if (avctx->codec->id == CODEC_ID_BINKAUDIO_RDFT) |
| 239 | + ff_rdft_end(&s->trans.rdft); |
| 240 | + else |
| 241 | + ff_dct_end(&s->trans.dct); |
| 242 | + return 0; |
| 243 | +} |
| 244 | + |
| 245 | +static void get_bits_align32(GetBitContext *s) |
| 246 | +{ |
| 247 | + int n = (-get_bits_count(s)) & 31; |
| 248 | + if (n) skip_bits(s, n); |
| 249 | +} |
| 250 | + |
| 251 | +static int decode_frame(AVCodecContext *avctx, |
| 252 | + void *data, int *data_size, |
| 253 | + AVPacket *avpkt) |
| 254 | +{ |
| 255 | + BinkAudioContext *s = avctx->priv_data; |
| 256 | + const uint8_t *buf = avpkt->data; |
| 257 | + int buf_size = avpkt->size; |
| 258 | + short *samples = data; |
| 259 | + short *samples_end = (short*)((uint8_t*)data + *data_size); |
| 260 | + int reported_size; |
| 261 | + GetBitContext *gb = &s->gb; |
| 262 | + |
| 263 | + init_get_bits(gb, buf, buf_size * 8); |
| 264 | + |
| 265 | + reported_size = get_bits_long(gb, 32); |
| 266 | + while (get_bits_count(gb) / 8 < buf_size && |
| 267 | + samples + s->block_size <= samples_end) { |
| 268 | + decode_block(s, samples, avctx->codec->id == CODEC_ID_BINKAUDIO_DCT); |
| 269 | + samples += s->block_size; |
| 270 | + get_bits_align32(gb); |
| 271 | + } |
| 272 | + |
| 273 | + *data_size = (uint8_t*)samples - (uint8_t*)data; |
| 274 | + if (reported_size != *data_size) { |
| 275 | + av_log(avctx, AV_LOG_WARNING, "reported data size (%d) does not match output data size (%d)\n", |
| 276 | + reported_size, *data_size); |
| 277 | + } |
| 278 | + return buf_size; |
| 279 | +} |
| 280 | + |
| 281 | +AVCodec binkaudio_rdft_decoder = { |
| 282 | + "binkaudio_rdft", |
| 283 | + CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO, |
| 284 | + CODEC_ID_BINKAUDIO_RDFT, |
| 285 | + sizeof(BinkAudioContext), |
| 286 | + decode_init, |
| 287 | + NULL, |
| 288 | + decode_end, |
| 289 | + decode_frame, |
| 290 | + .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Bink Audio (RDFT)") |
| 291 | +}; |
| 292 | + |
| 293 | +AVCodec binkaudio_dct_decoder = { |
| 294 | + "binkaudio_dct", |
| 295 | + CODEC_TYPE_AUDIO, |
| 296 | + CODEC_ID_BINKAUDIO_DCT, |
| 297 | + sizeof(BinkAudioContext), |
| 298 | + decode_init, |
| 299 | + NULL, |
| 300 | + decode_end, |
| 301 | + decode_frame, |
| 302 | + .long_name = NULL_IF_CONFIG_SMALL("Bink Audio (DCT)") |
| 303 | +}; |