// Per-checkout port derivation: every checkout (main repo, agent worktree,// /tmp rig) hashes its repo root into a PREFERRED block of e2e ports, so// concurrent suites normally never fight over a shared default. The hash is// only a preference, not a guarantee (28 checkouts over 400 blocks is// birthday-paradox territory) — the globalsetups call `claimPorts`, which// probes the preferred block and walks forward to the next fully-free one,// then publishes the claimed ports via the E2E_*_PORT env vars so vitest's// test workers (spawned after globalsetup) compute the same URLs. The// collision failure mode this kills is brutal: vite's --strictPort exit is// swallowed by the boot glue and waitForHttp happily attaches to the OTHER// checkout's server, failing dozens of scenarios with baffling auth errors// instead of one clear bind error. Individual E2E_*_PORT env vars still// override everything, and E2E_<TARGET>_URL still attaches to a running// instance.import { connect, createServer, type Server } from "node:net";import { resolve } from "node:path";import { fileURLToPath } from "node:url";/** The repo root identifies the checkout (stable regardless of process cwd). */export const repoRoot = resolve(fileURLToPath(new URL("../..", import.meta.url)));// FNV-1a — tiny, deterministic, and the same value in every process of this// checkout (globalsetup and test workers must agree on the ports).const hash = (text: string): number => { let h = 2166136261; for (let i = 0; i < text.length; i++) { h ^= text.charCodeAt(i); h = Math.imul(h, 16777619); } return h >>> 0;};// 400 blocks of 10 ports in 42000..45999: unprivileged, clear of common dev// servers, and below macOS's ephemeral range (49152+). Offsets 0-8 are// claimable; offset 9 is the block's lock port (held for the suite's// lifetime to make claims atomic across concurrent suites).const BLOCK_BASE = 42000;const BLOCK_SIZE = 10;const BLOCK_COUNT = 400;const LOCK_OFFSET = BLOCK_SIZE - 1;export const portBlock = BLOCK_BASE + (hash(repoRoot) % BLOCK_COUNT) * BLOCK_SIZE;export const e2ePort = (envVar: string, offset: number): number => { const fromEnv = process.env[envVar]; return fromEnv ? Number(fromEnv) : portBlock + offset;};const isListening = (port: number): Promise<boolean> => new Promise((done) => { const socket = connect({ port, host: "127.0.0.1" }); socket.once("connect", () => { socket.destroy(); done(true); }); socket.once("error", () => done(false)); socket.setTimeout(1_000, () => { socket.destroy(); done(false); }); });export interface PortClaim { readonly envVar: string; readonly offset: number; readonly label: string;}export interface ClaimedPorts { readonly ports: Record<string, number>; /** Releases the block's lock port — call from the suite teardown. */ readonly release: () => Promise<void>;}// Binding is atomic where probing is not: holding the block's lock port for// the suite's lifetime means two suites racing for the same block can never// both win (the second bind EADDRINUSEs and walks on).const tryLockBlock = (block: number): Promise<Server | undefined> => new Promise((done) => { const server = createServer(); server.once("error", () => done(undefined)); server.listen(block + LOCK_OFFSET, "127.0.0.1", () => done(server)); });/** * Claim a free set of ports for a target and publish them via env. Starts at * this checkout's preferred block and walks forward block-by-block until it * can atomically lock a block whose requested ports are all free — so two * checkouts whose hashes collide (or a leaked server squatting the preferred * block) degrade to "boot one block over" instead of attaching to a foreign * server. Explicit env overrides win and are never probed or locked: if you * pin a port and it's busy, vite's --strictPort fails visibly. A target * re-claiming inside an already-locked process (cloud + selfhost projects in * one vitest run) shares the block via disjoint offsets. */export const claimPorts = async (claims: ReadonlyArray<PortClaim>): Promise<ClaimedPorts> => { const ports: Record<string, number> = {}; const unpinned = claims.filter((claim) => { const pinned = process.env[claim.envVar]; if (pinned) ports[claim.envVar] = Number(pinned); return !pinned; }); if (unpinned.length === 0) return { ports, release: async () => {} }; for (let attempt = 0; attempt < BLOCK_COUNT; attempt++) { const block = BLOCK_BASE + ((portBlock - BLOCK_BASE + attempt * BLOCK_SIZE) % (BLOCK_COUNT * BLOCK_SIZE)); // This process may already hold the block's lock (the other target's // globalsetup in the same vitest run); reuse it instead of re-locking. let lock = heldLocks.get(block); if (!lock) { lock = await tryLockBlock(block); if (!lock) { console.warn(`[e2e] port block ${block} is locked by another suite; trying next block`); continue; } heldLocks.set(block, lock); } const busy = await Promise.all(unpinned.map((claim) => isListening(block + claim.offset))); if (busy.some(Boolean)) { const taken = unpinned .filter((_, index) => busy[index]) .map((claim) => `${block + claim.offset} (${claim.label})`); console.warn( `[e2e] port block ${block} has squatters — ${taken.join(", ")}; trying next block`, ); continue; // Keep the lock: a half-busy block is still ours, just unusable now. } for (const claim of unpinned) { const port = block + claim.offset; ports[claim.envVar] = port; // Workers spawn after globalsetup, so they inherit these and agree. process.env[claim.envVar] = String(port); } return { ports, release: async () => { const held = heldLocks.get(block); if (!held) return; heldLocks.delete(block); await new Promise<void>((done) => held.close(() => done())); }, }; } throw new Error("e2e: no free port block found — the 42000-45999 range is exhausted?");};const heldLocks = new Map<number, Server>();
// Per-checkout port derivation: every checkout (main repo, agent worktree,
// /tmp rig) hashes its repo root into a PREFERRED block of e2e ports, so
// concurrent suites normally never fight over a shared default. The hash is
// only a preference, not a guarantee (28 checkouts over 400 blocks is
// birthday-paradox territory) — the globalsetups call `claimPorts`, which
// probes the preferred block and walks forward to the next fully-free one,
// then publishes the claimed ports via the E2E_*_PORT env vars so vitest's
// test workers (spawned after globalsetup) compute the same URLs. The
// collision failure mode this kills is brutal: vite's --strictPort exit is
// swallowed by the boot glue and waitForHttp happily attaches to the OTHER
// checkout's server, failing dozens of scenarios with baffling auth errors
// instead of one clear bind error. Individual E2E_*_PORT env vars still
// override everything, and E2E_<TARGET>_URL still attaches to a running
// instance.
import { connect, createServer, type Server } from "node:net";
import { resolve } from "node:path";
import { fileURLToPath } from "node:url";
/** The repo root identifies the checkout (stable regardless of process cwd). */
export const repoRoot = resolve(fileURLToPath(new URL("../..", import.meta.url)));
// FNV-1a — tiny, deterministic, and the same value in every process of this
// checkout (globalsetup and test workers must agree on the ports).
const hash = (text: string): number => {
let h = 2166136261;
for (let i = 0; i < text.length; i++) {
h ^= text.charCodeAt(i);
h = Math.imul(h, 16777619);
}
return h >>> 0;
};
// 400 blocks of 10 ports in 42000..45999: unprivileged, clear of common dev
// servers, and below macOS's ephemeral range (49152+). Offsets 0-8 are
// claimable; offset 9 is the block's lock port (held for the suite's
// lifetime to make claims atomic across concurrent suites).
const BLOCK_BASE = 42000;
const BLOCK_SIZE = 10;
const BLOCK_COUNT = 400;
const LOCK_OFFSET = BLOCK_SIZE - 1;
export const portBlock = BLOCK_BASE + (hash(repoRoot) % BLOCK_COUNT) * BLOCK_SIZE;
export const e2ePort = (envVar: string, offset: number): number => {
const fromEnv = process.env[envVar];
return fromEnv ? Number(fromEnv) : portBlock + offset;
};
const isListening = (port: number): Promise<boolean> =>
new Promise((done) => {
const socket = connect({ port, host: "127.0.0.1" });
socket.once("connect", () => {
socket.destroy();
done(true);
});
socket.once("error", () => done(false));
socket.setTimeout(1_000, () => {
socket.destroy();
done(false);
});
});
export interface PortClaim {
readonly envVar: string;
readonly offset: number;
readonly label: string;
}
export interface ClaimedPorts {
readonly ports: Record<string, number>;
/** Releases the block's lock port — call from the suite teardown. */
readonly release: () => Promise<void>;
}
// Binding is atomic where probing is not: holding the block's lock port for
// the suite's lifetime means two suites racing for the same block can never
// both win (the second bind EADDRINUSEs and walks on).
const tryLockBlock = (block: number): Promise<Server | undefined> =>
new Promise((done) => {
const server = createServer();
server.once("error", () => done(undefined));
server.listen(block + LOCK_OFFSET, "127.0.0.1", () => done(server));
});
/**
* Claim a free set of ports for a target and publish them via env. Starts at
* this checkout's preferred block and walks forward block-by-block until it
* can atomically lock a block whose requested ports are all free — so two
* checkouts whose hashes collide (or a leaked server squatting the preferred
* block) degrade to "boot one block over" instead of attaching to a foreign
* server. Explicit env overrides win and are never probed or locked: if you
* pin a port and it's busy, vite's --strictPort fails visibly. A target
* re-claiming inside an already-locked process (cloud + selfhost projects in
* one vitest run) shares the block via disjoint offsets.
*/
export const claimPorts = async (claims: ReadonlyArray<PortClaim>): Promise<ClaimedPorts> => {
const ports: Record<string, number> = {};
const unpinned = claims.filter((claim) => {
const pinned = process.env[claim.envVar];
if (pinned) ports[claim.envVar] = Number(pinned);
return !pinned;
});
if (unpinned.length === 0) return { ports, release: async () => {} };
for (let attempt = 0; attempt < BLOCK_COUNT; attempt++) {
const block =
BLOCK_BASE + ((portBlock - BLOCK_BASE + attempt * BLOCK_SIZE) % (BLOCK_COUNT * BLOCK_SIZE));
// This process may already hold the block's lock (the other target's
// globalsetup in the same vitest run); reuse it instead of re-locking.
let lock = heldLocks.get(block);
if (!lock) {
lock = await tryLockBlock(block);
if (!lock) {
console.warn(`[e2e] port block ${block} is locked by another suite; trying next block`);
continue;
}
heldLocks.set(block, lock);
}
const busy = await Promise.all(unpinned.map((claim) => isListening(block + claim.offset)));
if (busy.some(Boolean)) {
const taken = unpinned
.filter((_, index) => busy[index])
.map((claim) => `${block + claim.offset} (${claim.label})`);
console.warn(
`[e2e] port block ${block} has squatters — ${taken.join(", ")}; trying next block`,
);
continue; // Keep the lock: a half-busy block is still ours, just unusable now.
}
for (const claim of unpinned) {
const port = block + claim.offset;
ports[claim.envVar] = port;
// Workers spawn after globalsetup, so they inherit these and agree.
process.env[claim.envVar] = String(port);
}
return {
ports,
release: async () => {
const held = heldLocks.get(block);
if (!held) return;
heldLocks.delete(block);
await new Promise<void>((done) => held.close(() => done()));
},
};
}
throw new Error("e2e: no free port block found — the 42000-45999 range is exhausted?");
};
const heldLocks = new Map<number, Server>();