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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later/*** SMP Support**** Copyright (C) 1999 Walt Drummond <drummond@valinux.com>** Copyright (C) 1999 David Mosberger-Tang <davidm@hpl.hp.com>** Copyright (C) 2001,2004 Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org>** ** Lots of stuff stolen from arch/alpha/kernel/smp.c** ...and then parisc stole from arch/ia64/kernel/smp.c. Thanks David! :^)**** Thanks to John Curry and Ullas Ponnadi. I learned a lot from their work.** -grant (1/12/2001)***/#include <linux/types.h>#include <linux/spinlock.h> #include <linux/kernel.h>#include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/sched/mm.h>#include <linux/init.h>#include <linux/interrupt.h>#include <linux/smp.h>#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>#include <linux/mm.h>#include <linux/err.h>#include <linux/delay.h>#include <linux/bitops.h>#include <linux/ftrace.h>#include <linux/cpu.h>#include <linux/kgdb.h>#include <linux/sched/hotplug.h> #include <linux/atomic.h>#include <asm/current.h>#include <asm/delay.h>#include <asm/tlbflush.h> #include <asm/io.h>#include <asm/irq.h>		/* for CPU_IRQ_REGION and friends */#include <asm/mmu_context.h>#include <asm/page.h>#include <asm/processor.h>#include <asm/ptrace.h>#include <asm/unistd.h>#include <asm/cacheflush.h> #undef DEBUG_SMP#ifdef DEBUG_SMPstatic int smp_debug_lvl = 0;#define smp_debug(lvl, printargs...)		\		if (lvl >= smp_debug_lvl)	\			printk(printargs);#else#define smp_debug(lvl, ...)	do { } while(0)#endif /* DEBUG_SMP */ volatile struct task_struct *smp_init_current_idle_task; /* track which CPU is booting */static volatile int cpu_now_booting; static DEFINE_PER_CPU(spinlock_t, ipi_lock); enum ipi_message_type {	IPI_NOP=0,	IPI_RESCHEDULE=1,	IPI_CALL_FUNC,	IPI_CPU_START,	IPI_CPU_STOP,	IPI_CPU_TEST,#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB	IPI_ENTER_KGDB,#endif};  /********** SMP inter processor interrupt and communication routines */ #undef PER_CPU_IRQ_REGION#ifdef PER_CPU_IRQ_REGION/* XXX REVISIT Ignore for now.**    *May* need this "hook" to register IPI handler**    once we have perCPU ExtIntr switch tables.*/static voidipi_init(int cpuid){#error verify IRQ_OFFSET(IPI_IRQ) is ipi_interrupt() in new IRQ region 	if(cpu_online(cpuid) )	{		switch_to_idle_task(current);	} 	return;}#endif  /*** Yoink this CPU from the runnable list... ***/static voidhalt_processor(void) {	/* REVISIT : redirect I/O Interrupts to another CPU? */	/* REVISIT : does PM *know* this CPU isn't available? */	set_cpu_online(smp_processor_id(), false);	local_irq_disable();	__pdc_cpu_rendezvous();	for (;;)		;}  irqreturn_t __irq_entryipi_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id) {	int this_cpu = smp_processor_id();	struct cpuinfo_parisc *p = &per_cpu(cpu_data, this_cpu);	unsigned long ops;	unsigned long flags; 	for (;;) {		spinlock_t *lock = &per_cpu(ipi_lock, this_cpu);		spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);		ops = p->pending_ipi;		p->pending_ipi = 0;		spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags); 		mb(); /* Order bit clearing and data access. */ 		if (!ops)		    break; 		while (ops) {			unsigned long which = ffz(~ops); 			ops &= ~(1 << which); 			switch (which) {			case IPI_NOP:				smp_debug(100, KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d IPI_NOP\n", this_cpu);				break;							case IPI_RESCHEDULE:				smp_debug(100, KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d IPI_RESCHEDULE\n", this_cpu);				inc_irq_stat(irq_resched_count);				scheduler_ipi();				break; 			case IPI_CALL_FUNC:				smp_debug(100, KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d IPI_CALL_FUNC\n", this_cpu);				inc_irq_stat(irq_call_count);				generic_smp_call_function_interrupt();				break; 			case IPI_CPU_START:				smp_debug(100, KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d IPI_CPU_START\n", this_cpu);				break; 			case IPI_CPU_STOP:				smp_debug(100, KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d IPI_CPU_STOP\n", this_cpu);				halt_processor();				break; 			case IPI_CPU_TEST:				smp_debug(100, KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d is alive!\n", this_cpu);				break;#ifdef CONFIG_KGDB			case IPI_ENTER_KGDB:				smp_debug(100, KERN_DEBUG "CPU%d ENTER_KGDB\n", this_cpu);				kgdb_nmicallback(raw_smp_processor_id(), get_irq_regs());				break;#endif			default:				printk(KERN_CRIT "Unknown IPI num on CPU%d: %lu\n",					this_cpu, which);				return IRQ_NONE;			} /* Switch */ 			/* before doing more, let in any pending interrupts */			if (ops) {				local_irq_enable();				local_irq_disable();			}		} /* while (ops) */	}	return IRQ_HANDLED;}  static inline voidipi_send(int cpu, enum ipi_message_type op){	struct cpuinfo_parisc *p = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpu);	spinlock_t *lock = &per_cpu(ipi_lock, cpu);	unsigned long flags; 	spin_lock_irqsave(lock, flags);	p->pending_ipi |= 1 << op;	gsc_writel(IPI_IRQ - CPU_IRQ_BASE, p->hpa);	spin_unlock_irqrestore(lock, flags);} static voidsend_IPI_mask(const struct cpumask *mask, enum ipi_message_type op){	int cpu; 	for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)		ipi_send(cpu, op);} static inline voidsend_IPI_single(int dest_cpu, enum ipi_message_type op){	BUG_ON(dest_cpu == NO_PROC_ID); 	ipi_send(dest_cpu, op);} static inline voidsend_IPI_allbutself(enum ipi_message_type op){	int i; 	preempt_disable();	for_each_online_cpu(i) {		if (i != smp_processor_id())			send_IPI_single(i, op);	}	preempt_enable();} #ifdef CONFIG_KGDBvoid kgdb_roundup_cpus(void){	send_IPI_allbutself(IPI_ENTER_KGDB);}#endif inline void smp_send_stop(void)	{ send_IPI_allbutself(IPI_CPU_STOP); } voidarch_smp_send_reschedule(int cpu) { send_IPI_single(cpu, IPI_RESCHEDULE); } voidsmp_send_all_nop(void){	send_IPI_allbutself(IPI_NOP);} void arch_send_call_function_ipi_mask(const struct cpumask *mask){	send_IPI_mask(mask, IPI_CALL_FUNC);} void arch_send_call_function_single_ipi(int cpu){	send_IPI_single(cpu, IPI_CALL_FUNC);} /* * Called by secondaries to update state and initialize CPU registers. */static voidsmp_cpu_init(int cpunum){	/* Set modes and Enable floating point coprocessor */	init_per_cpu(cpunum); 	disable_sr_hashing(); 	mb(); 	/* Well, support 2.4 linux scheme as well. */	if (cpu_online(cpunum))	{		extern void machine_halt(void); /* arch/parisc.../process.c */ 		printk(KERN_CRIT "CPU#%d already initialized!\n", cpunum);		machine_halt();	} 	notify_cpu_starting(cpunum); 	set_cpu_online(cpunum, true); 	/* Initialise the idle task for this CPU */	mmgrab(&init_mm);	current->active_mm = &init_mm;	BUG_ON(current->mm);	enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, current); 	init_IRQ();   /* make sure no IRQs are enabled or pending */	parisc_clockevent_init();}  /* * Slaves start using C here. Indirectly called from smp_slave_stext. * Do what start_kernel() and main() do for boot strap processor (aka monarch) */void smp_callin(unsigned long pdce_proc){	int slave_id = cpu_now_booting; #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT	WARN_ON(((unsigned long)(PAGE0->mem_pdc_hi) << 32			| PAGE0->mem_pdc) != pdce_proc);#endif 	smp_cpu_init(slave_id); 	flush_cache_all_local(); /* start with known state */	flush_tlb_all_local(NULL); 	local_irq_enable();  /* Interrupts have been off until now */ 	cpu_startup_entry(CPUHP_AP_ONLINE_IDLE); 	/* NOTREACHED */	panic("smp_callin() AAAAaaaaahhhh....\n");} /* * Bring one cpu online. */static int smp_boot_one_cpu(int cpuid, struct task_struct *idle){	const struct cpuinfo_parisc *p = &per_cpu(cpu_data, cpuid);	long timeout; #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU	int i; 	/* reset irq statistics for this CPU */	memset(&per_cpu(irq_stat, cpuid), 0, sizeof(irq_cpustat_t));	for (i = 0; i < NR_IRQS; i++) {		struct irq_desc *desc = irq_to_desc(i); 		if (desc)			*per_cpu_ptr(desc->kstat_irqs, cpuid) = (struct irqstat) { };	}#endif 	/* wait until last booting CPU has started. */	while (cpu_now_booting)		; 	/* Let _start know what logical CPU we're booting	** (offset into init_tasks[],cpu_data[])	*/	cpu_now_booting = cpuid; 	/* 	** boot strap code needs to know the task address since	** it also contains the process stack.	*/	smp_init_current_idle_task = idle ;	mb(); 	printk(KERN_INFO "Releasing cpu %d now, hpa=%lx\n", cpuid, p->hpa); 	/*	** This gets PDC to release the CPU from a very tight loop.	**	** From the PA-RISC 2.0 Firmware Architecture Reference Specification:	** "The MEM_RENDEZ vector specifies the location of OS_RENDEZ which 	** is executed after receiving the rendezvous signal (an interrupt to 	** EIR{0}). MEM_RENDEZ is valid only when it is nonzero and the 	** contents of memory are valid."	*/	gsc_writel(TIMER_IRQ - CPU_IRQ_BASE, p->hpa);	mb(); 	/* 	 * OK, wait a bit for that CPU to finish staggering about. 	 * Slave will set a bit when it reaches smp_cpu_init().	 * Once the "monarch CPU" sees the bit change, it can move on.	 */	for (timeout = 0; timeout < 10000; timeout++) {		if(cpu_online(cpuid)) {			/* Which implies Slave has started up */			cpu_now_booting = 0;			goto alive ;		}		udelay(100);		barrier();	}	printk(KERN_CRIT "SMP: CPU:%d is stuck.\n", cpuid);	return -1; alive:	/* Remember the Slave data */	smp_debug(100, KERN_DEBUG "SMP: CPU:%d came alive after %ld _us\n",		cpuid, timeout * 100);	return 0;} void __init smp_prepare_boot_cpu(void){	pr_info("SMP: bootstrap CPU ID is 0\n");}   /*** inventory.c:do_inventory() hasn't yet been run and thus we** don't 'discover' the additional CPUs until later.*/void __init smp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus){	int cpu; 	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)		spin_lock_init(&per_cpu(ipi_lock, cpu)); 	init_cpu_present(cpumask_of(0));}  void __init smp_cpus_done(unsigned int cpu_max){}  int __cpu_up(unsigned int cpu, struct task_struct *tidle){	if (cpu_online(cpu))		return 0; 	if (num_online_cpus() < nr_cpu_ids &&		num_online_cpus() < setup_max_cpus &&		smp_boot_one_cpu(cpu, tidle))		return -EIO; 	return cpu_online(cpu) ? 0 : -EIO;} /* * __cpu_disable runs on the processor to be shutdown. */int __cpu_disable(void){#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU	unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id(); 	remove_cpu_topology(cpu); 	/*	 * Take this CPU offline.  Once we clear this, we can't return,	 * and we must not schedule until we're ready to give up the cpu.	 */	set_cpu_online(cpu, false); 	/* Find a new timesync master */	if (cpu == time_keeper_id) {		time_keeper_id = cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask);		pr_info("CPU %d is now promoted to time-keeper master\n", time_keeper_id);	} 	disable_percpu_irq(IPI_IRQ); 	irq_migrate_all_off_this_cpu(); 	flush_cache_all_local();	flush_tlb_all_local(NULL); 	/* disable all irqs, including timer irq */	local_irq_disable(); 	/* wait for next timer irq ... */	mdelay(1000/HZ+100); 	/* ... and then clear all pending external irqs */	set_eiem(0);	mtctl(~0UL, CR_EIRR);	mfctl(CR_EIRR);	mtctl(0, CR_EIRR);#endif	return 0;} /* * called on the thread which is asking for a CPU to be shutdown - * waits until shutdown has completed, or it is timed out. */void __cpu_die(unsigned int cpu){	pdc_cpu_rendezvous_lock();} void arch_cpuhp_cleanup_dead_cpu(unsigned int cpu){	pr_info("CPU%u: is shutting down\n", cpu);

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