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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later/* *	Chassis LCD/LED driver for HP-PARISC workstations * *	(c) Copyright 2000 Red Hat Software *	(c) Copyright 2000 Helge Deller <hdeller@redhat.com> *	(c) Copyright 2001 Randolph Chung <tausq@debian.org> *	(c) Copyright 2000-2023 Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> * *	The control of the LEDs and LCDs on PARISC machines has to be done *	completely in software. * *	The LEDs can be configured at runtime in /sys/class/leds/ */ #include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/init.h>#include <linux/types.h>#include <linux/ioport.h>#include <linux/utsname.h>#include <linux/capability.h>#include <linux/delay.h>#include <linux/reboot.h>#include <linux/uaccess.h>#include <linux/leds.h>#include <linux/platform_device.h> #include <asm/io.h>#include <asm/processor.h>#include <asm/hardware.h>#include <asm/param.h>		/* HZ */#include <asm/led.h>#include <asm/pdc.h> #define LED_HAS_LCD 1#define LED_HAS_LED 2 static unsigned char led_type;		/* bitmask of LED_HAS_XXX */static unsigned char lastleds;		/* LED state from most recent update */static unsigned char lcd_new_text;static unsigned char lcd_text[20];static unsigned char lcd_no_led_support; /* KittyHawk doesn't support LED on its LCD */ struct lcd_block {	unsigned char command;	/* stores the command byte      */	unsigned char on;	/* value for turning LED on     */	unsigned char off;	/* value for turning LED off    */}; /* Structure returned by PDC_RETURN_CHASSIS_INFO *//* NOTE: we use unsigned long:16 two times, since the following member   lcd_cmd_reg_addr needs to be 64bit aligned on 64bit PA2.0-machines */struct pdc_chassis_lcd_info_ret_block {	unsigned long model:16;		/* DISPLAY_MODEL_XXXX */	unsigned long lcd_width:16;	/* width of the LCD in chars (DISPLAY_MODEL_LCD only) */	unsigned long lcd_cmd_reg_addr;	/* ptr to LCD cmd-register & data ptr for LED */	unsigned long lcd_data_reg_addr; /* ptr to LCD data-register (LCD only) */	unsigned int min_cmd_delay;	/* delay in uS after cmd-write (LCD only) */	unsigned char reset_cmd1;	/* command #1 for writing LCD string (LCD only) */	unsigned char reset_cmd2;	/* command #2 for writing LCD string (LCD only) */	unsigned char act_enable;	/* 0 = no activity (LCD only) */	struct lcd_block heartbeat;	struct lcd_block disk_io;	struct lcd_block lan_rcv;	struct lcd_block lan_tx;	char _pad;};  /* LCD_CMD and LCD_DATA for KittyHawk machines */#define KITTYHAWK_LCD_CMD  F_EXTEND(0xf0190000UL)#define KITTYHAWK_LCD_DATA (KITTYHAWK_LCD_CMD + 1) /* lcd_info is pre-initialized to the values needed to program KittyHawk LCD's * HP seems to have used Sharp/Hitachi HD44780 LCDs most of the time. */static struct pdc_chassis_lcd_info_ret_blocklcd_info __attribute__((aligned(8)))  ={	.model =		DISPLAY_MODEL_NONE,	.lcd_width =		16,	.lcd_cmd_reg_addr =	KITTYHAWK_LCD_CMD,	.lcd_data_reg_addr =	KITTYHAWK_LCD_DATA,	.min_cmd_delay =	80,	.reset_cmd1 =		0x80,	.reset_cmd2 =		0xc0,}; /* direct access to some of the lcd_info variables */#define LCD_CMD_REG	lcd_info.lcd_cmd_reg_addr#define LCD_DATA_REG	lcd_info.lcd_data_reg_addr#define LED_DATA_REG	lcd_info.lcd_cmd_reg_addr	/* LASI & ASP only */ /* ptr to LCD/LED-specific function */static void (*led_func_ptr) (unsigned char);  static void lcd_print_now(void){	int i;	char *str = lcd_text; 	if (lcd_info.model != DISPLAY_MODEL_LCD)		return; 	if (!lcd_new_text)		return;	lcd_new_text = 0; 	/* Set LCD Cursor to 1st character */	gsc_writeb(lcd_info.reset_cmd1, LCD_CMD_REG);	udelay(lcd_info.min_cmd_delay); 	/* Print the string */	for (i = 0; i < lcd_info.lcd_width; i++) {		gsc_writeb(*str ? *str++ : ' ', LCD_DATA_REG);		udelay(lcd_info.min_cmd_delay);	}} /** *	lcd_print() * *	@str: string to show on the LCD. If NULL, print current string again. * *	Displays the given string on the LCD-Display of newer machines. */void lcd_print(const char *str){	/* copy display string to buffer for procfs */	if (str)		strscpy(lcd_text, str, sizeof(lcd_text));	lcd_new_text = 1; 	/* print now if LCD without any LEDs */	if (led_type == LED_HAS_LCD)		lcd_print_now();} #define	LED_DATA	0x01	/* data to shift (0:on 1:off) */#define	LED_STROBE	0x02	/* strobe to clock data */ /** *	led_ASP_driver() - LED driver for the ASP controller chip * *	@leds: bitmap representing the LED status */static void led_ASP_driver(unsigned char leds){	int i; 	leds = ~leds;	for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {		unsigned char value;		value = (leds & 0x80) >> 7;		gsc_writeb( value,		 LED_DATA_REG );		gsc_writeb( value | LED_STROBE,	 LED_DATA_REG );		leds <<= 1;	}} /** *	led_LASI_driver() - LED driver for the LASI controller chip * *	@leds: bitmap representing the LED status */static void led_LASI_driver(unsigned char leds){	leds = ~leds;	gsc_writeb( leds, LED_DATA_REG );} /** *	led_LCD_driver() - LED & LCD driver for LCD chips * *	@leds: bitmap representing the LED status */static void led_LCD_driver(unsigned char leds){	static const unsigned char mask[4] = {		LED_HEARTBEAT, LED_DISK_IO,		LED_LAN_RCV, LED_LAN_TX }; 	static struct lcd_block * const blockp[4] = {		&lcd_info.heartbeat,		&lcd_info.disk_io,		&lcd_info.lan_rcv,		&lcd_info.lan_tx	};	static unsigned char latest_leds;	int i; 	for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {		if ((leds & mask[i]) == (latest_leds & mask[i]))			continue; 		gsc_writeb( blockp[i]->command, LCD_CMD_REG );		udelay(lcd_info.min_cmd_delay); 		gsc_writeb( leds & mask[i] ? blockp[i]->on :				blockp[i]->off, LCD_DATA_REG );		udelay(lcd_info.min_cmd_delay);	}	latest_leds = leds; 	lcd_print_now();}  /** *	lcd_system_halt() * *	@nb: pointer to the notifier_block structure *	@event: the event (SYS_RESTART, SYS_HALT or SYS_POWER_OFF) *	@buf: pointer to a buffer (not used) * *	Called by the reboot notifier chain at shutdown. Stops all *	LED/LCD activities. */static int lcd_system_halt(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long event, void *buf){	const char *txt; 	switch (event) {	case SYS_RESTART:	txt = "SYSTEM RESTART";				break;	case SYS_HALT:		txt = "SYSTEM HALT";				break;	case SYS_POWER_OFF:	txt = "SYSTEM POWER OFF";				break;	default:		return NOTIFY_DONE;	} 	lcd_print(txt); 	return NOTIFY_OK;} static struct notifier_block lcd_system_halt_notifier = {	.notifier_call = lcd_system_halt,}; static void set_led(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, enum led_brightness brightness); struct hppa_led {	struct led_classdev	led_cdev;	unsigned char		led_bit;};#define to_hppa_led(d) container_of(d, struct hppa_led, led_cdev) typedef void (*set_handler)(struct led_classdev *, enum led_brightness);struct led_type {	const char	*name;	set_handler	handler;	const char	*default_trigger;}; #define NUM_LEDS_PER_BOARD	8struct hppa_drvdata {	struct hppa_led	leds[NUM_LEDS_PER_BOARD];}; static void set_led(struct led_classdev *led_cdev, enum led_brightness brightness){	struct hppa_led *p = to_hppa_led(led_cdev);	unsigned char led_bit = p->led_bit; 	if (brightness == LED_OFF)		lastleds &= ~led_bit;	else		lastleds |= led_bit; 	if (led_func_ptr)		led_func_ptr(lastleds);}  static int hppa_led_generic_probe(struct platform_device *pdev,				  struct led_type *types){	struct hppa_drvdata *p;	int i, err; 	p = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL);	if (!p)		return -ENOMEM; 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_LEDS_PER_BOARD; i++) {		struct led_classdev *lp = &p->leds[i].led_cdev; 		p->leds[i].led_bit = BIT(i);		lp->name = types[i].name;		lp->brightness = LED_FULL;		lp->brightness_set = types[i].handler;		lp->default_trigger = types[i].default_trigger;		err = led_classdev_register(&pdev->dev, lp);		if (err) {			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not register %s LED\n",			       lp->name);			for (i--; i >= 0; i--)				led_classdev_unregister(&p->leds[i].led_cdev);			return err;		}	} 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, p); 	return 0;} static void platform_led_remove(struct platform_device *pdev){	struct hppa_drvdata *p = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);	int i; 	for (i = 0; i < NUM_LEDS_PER_BOARD; i++)		led_classdev_unregister(&p->leds[i].led_cdev);} static struct led_type mainboard_led_types[NUM_LEDS_PER_BOARD] = {	{		.name		= "platform-lan-tx",		.handler	= set_led,		.default_trigger = "tx",	},	{		.name		= "platform-lan-rx",		.handler	= set_led,		.default_trigger = "rx",	},	{		.name		= "platform-disk",		.handler	= set_led,		.default_trigger = "disk-activity",	},	{		.name		= "platform-heartbeat",		.handler	= set_led,		.default_trigger = "heartbeat",	},	{		.name		= "platform-LED4",		.handler	= set_led,		.default_trigger = "panic",	},	{		.name		= "platform-LED5",		.handler	= set_led,		.default_trigger = "panic",	},	{		.name		= "platform-LED6",		.handler	= set_led,		.default_trigger = "panic",	},	{		.name		= "platform-LED7",		.handler	= set_led,		.default_trigger = "panic",	},}; static int platform_led_probe(struct platform_device *pdev){	return hppa_led_generic_probe(pdev, mainboard_led_types);} MODULE_ALIAS("platform:platform-leds"); static struct platform_driver hppa_mainboard_led_driver = {	.probe		= platform_led_probe,	.remove		= platform_led_remove,	.driver		= {		.name	= "platform-leds",	},}; static struct platform_driver * const drivers[] = {	&hppa_mainboard_led_driver,}; static struct platform_device platform_leds = {	.name = "platform-leds",}; /** *	register_led_driver() * *	@model: model type, one of the DISPLAY_MODEL_XXXX values *	@cmd_reg: physical address of cmd register for the LED/LCD *	@data_reg: physical address of data register for the LED/LCD * *	Registers a chassis LED or LCD which should be driven by this driver. *	Only PDC-based, LASI- or ASP-style LEDs and LCDs are supported. */int __init register_led_driver(int model, unsigned long cmd_reg, unsigned long data_reg){	if (led_func_ptr || !data_reg)		return 1; 	/* No LEDs when running in QEMU */	if (running_on_qemu)		return 1; 	lcd_info.model = model;		/* store the values */	LCD_CMD_REG = (cmd_reg == LED_CMD_REG_NONE) ? 0 : cmd_reg; 	switch (lcd_info.model) {	case DISPLAY_MODEL_LCD:		LCD_DATA_REG = data_reg;		pr_info("led: LCD display at %#lx and %#lx\n",			LCD_CMD_REG , LCD_DATA_REG);		led_func_ptr = led_LCD_driver;		if (lcd_no_led_support)			led_type = LED_HAS_LCD;		else			led_type = LED_HAS_LCD | LED_HAS_LED;		break; 	case DISPLAY_MODEL_LASI:		LED_DATA_REG = data_reg;		led_func_ptr = led_LASI_driver;		pr_info("led: LED display at %#lx\n", LED_DATA_REG);		led_type = LED_HAS_LED;		break; 	case DISPLAY_MODEL_OLD_ASP:		LED_DATA_REG = data_reg;		led_func_ptr = led_ASP_driver;		pr_info("led: LED (ASP-style) display at %#lx\n",		    LED_DATA_REG);		led_type = LED_HAS_LED;		break; 	default:		pr_err("led: Unknown LCD/LED model type %d\n", lcd_info.model);		return 1;	} 	platform_register_drivers(drivers, ARRAY_SIZE(drivers)); 	return register_reboot_notifier(&lcd_system_halt_notifier);} /** *	early_led_init() * *	early_led_init() is called early in the bootup-process and asks the *	PDC for an usable chassis LCD or LED. If the PDC doesn't return any *	info, then a LED might be detected by the LASI or ASP drivers later. *	KittyHawk machines have often a buggy PDC, so that we explicitly check *	for those machines here. */static int __init early_led_init(void){	struct pdc_chassis_info chassis_info;	int ret; 	scnprintf(lcd_text, sizeof(lcd_text),		"Linux %s", init_utsname()->release);	lcd_new_text = 1; 	/* Work around the buggy PDC of KittyHawk-machines */	switch (CPU_HVERSION) {	case 0x580:		/* KittyHawk DC2-100 (K100) */	case 0x581:		/* KittyHawk DC3-120 (K210) */	case 0x582:		/* KittyHawk DC3 100 (K400) */	case 0x583:		/* KittyHawk DC3 120 (K410) */	case 0x58B:		/* KittyHawk DC2 100 (K200) */		pr_info("LCD on KittyHawk-Machine found.\n");		lcd_info.model = DISPLAY_MODEL_LCD;		/* KittyHawk has no LED support on its LCD, so skip LED detection */		lcd_no_led_support = 1;		goto found;	/* use the preinitialized values of lcd_info */	} 	/* initialize the struct, so that we can check for valid return values */	chassis_info.actcnt = chassis_info.maxcnt = 0; 	ret = pdc_chassis_info(&chassis_info, &lcd_info, sizeof(lcd_info));	if (ret != PDC_OK) {not_found:		lcd_info.model = DISPLAY_MODEL_NONE;		return 1;	} 	/* check the results. Some machines have a buggy PDC */	if (chassis_info.actcnt <= 0 || chassis_info.actcnt != chassis_info.maxcnt)		goto not_found; 	switch (lcd_info.model) {	case DISPLAY_MODEL_LCD:		/* LCD display */		if (chassis_info.actcnt <			offsetof(struct pdc_chassis_lcd_info_ret_block, _pad)-1)			goto not_found;		if (!lcd_info.act_enable) {			/* PDC tells LCD should not be used. */			goto not_found;		}		break; 

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