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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+/* * Copyright (C) 2003-2008 Takahiro Hirofuchi */ #include <linux/device.h>#include <linux/file.h>#include <linux/kthread.h>#include <linux/module.h> #include "usbip_common.h"#include "stub.h" /* * usbip_status shows the status of usbip-host as long as this driver is bound * to the target device. */static ssize_t usbip_status_show(struct device *dev,				 struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf){	struct stub_device *sdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);	int status; 	if (!sdev) {		dev_err(dev, "sdev is null\n");		return -ENODEV;	} 	spin_lock_irq(&sdev->ud.lock);	status = sdev->ud.status;	spin_unlock_irq(&sdev->ud.lock); 	return sysfs_emit(buf, "%d\n", status);}static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(usbip_status); /* * usbip_sockfd gets a socket descriptor of an established TCP connection that * is used to transfer usbip requests by kernel threads. -1 is a magic number * by which usbip connection is finished. */static ssize_t usbip_sockfd_store(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,			    const char *buf, size_t count){	struct stub_device *sdev = dev_get_drvdata(dev);	int sockfd = 0;	struct socket *socket;	int rv;	struct task_struct *tcp_rx = NULL;	struct task_struct *tcp_tx = NULL; 	if (!sdev) {		dev_err(dev, "sdev is null\n");		return -ENODEV;	} 	rv = sscanf(buf, "%d", &sockfd);	if (rv != 1)		return -EINVAL; 	if (sockfd != -1) {		int err; 		dev_info(dev, "stub up\n"); 		mutex_lock(&sdev->ud.sysfs_lock);		spin_lock_irq(&sdev->ud.lock); 		if (sdev->ud.status != SDEV_ST_AVAILABLE) {			dev_err(dev, "not ready\n");			goto err;		} 		socket = sockfd_lookup(sockfd, &err);		if (!socket) {			dev_err(dev, "failed to lookup sock");			goto err;		} 		if (socket->type != SOCK_STREAM) {			dev_err(dev, "Expecting SOCK_STREAM - found %d",				socket->type);			goto sock_err;		} 		/* unlock and create threads and get tasks */		spin_unlock_irq(&sdev->ud.lock);		tcp_rx = kthread_create(stub_rx_loop, &sdev->ud, "stub_rx");		if (IS_ERR(tcp_rx)) {			sockfd_put(socket);			goto unlock_mutex;		}		tcp_tx = kthread_create(stub_tx_loop, &sdev->ud, "stub_tx");		if (IS_ERR(tcp_tx)) {			kthread_stop(tcp_rx);			sockfd_put(socket);			goto unlock_mutex;		} 		/* get task structs now */		get_task_struct(tcp_rx);		get_task_struct(tcp_tx); 		/* lock and update sdev->ud state */		spin_lock_irq(&sdev->ud.lock);		sdev->ud.tcp_socket = socket;		sdev->ud.sockfd = sockfd;		sdev->ud.tcp_rx = tcp_rx;		sdev->ud.tcp_tx = tcp_tx;		sdev->ud.status = SDEV_ST_USED;		spin_unlock_irq(&sdev->ud.lock); 		wake_up_process(sdev->ud.tcp_rx);		wake_up_process(sdev->ud.tcp_tx); 		mutex_unlock(&sdev->ud.sysfs_lock); 	} else {		dev_info(dev, "stub down\n"); 		mutex_lock(&sdev->ud.sysfs_lock); 		spin_lock_irq(&sdev->ud.lock);		if (sdev->ud.status != SDEV_ST_USED)			goto err; 		spin_unlock_irq(&sdev->ud.lock); 		usbip_event_add(&sdev->ud, SDEV_EVENT_DOWN);		mutex_unlock(&sdev->ud.sysfs_lock);	} 	return count; sock_err:	sockfd_put(socket);err:	spin_unlock_irq(&sdev->ud.lock);unlock_mutex:	mutex_unlock(&sdev->ud.sysfs_lock);	return -EINVAL;}static DEVICE_ATTR_WO(usbip_sockfd); static struct attribute *usbip_attrs[] = {	&dev_attr_usbip_status.attr,	&dev_attr_usbip_sockfd.attr,	&dev_attr_usbip_debug.attr,	NULL,};ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(usbip); static void stub_shutdown_connection(struct usbip_device *ud){	struct stub_device *sdev = container_of(ud, struct stub_device, ud); 	/*	 * When removing an exported device, kernel panic sometimes occurred	 * and then EIP was sk_wait_data of stub_rx thread. Is this because	 * sk_wait_data returned though stub_rx thread was already finished by	 * step 1?	 */	if (ud->tcp_socket) {		dev_dbg(&sdev->udev->dev, "shutdown sockfd %d\n", ud->sockfd);		kernel_sock_shutdown(ud->tcp_socket, SHUT_RDWR);	} 	/* 1. stop threads */	if (ud->tcp_rx) {		kthread_stop_put(ud->tcp_rx);		ud->tcp_rx = NULL;	}	if (ud->tcp_tx) {		kthread_stop_put(ud->tcp_tx);		ud->tcp_tx = NULL;	} 	/*	 * 2. close the socket	 *	 * tcp_socket is freed after threads are killed so that usbip_xmit does	 * not touch NULL socket.	 */	if (ud->tcp_socket) {		sockfd_put(ud->tcp_socket);		ud->tcp_socket = NULL;		ud->sockfd = -1;	} 	/* 3. free used data */	stub_device_cleanup_urbs(sdev); 	/* 4. free stub_unlink */	{		unsigned long flags;		struct stub_unlink *unlink, *tmp; 		spin_lock_irqsave(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);		list_for_each_entry_safe(unlink, tmp, &sdev->unlink_tx, list) {			list_del(&unlink->list);			kfree(unlink);		}		list_for_each_entry_safe(unlink, tmp, &sdev->unlink_free,					 list) {			list_del(&unlink->list);			kfree(unlink);		}		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&sdev->priv_lock, flags);	}} static void stub_device_reset(struct usbip_device *ud){	struct stub_device *sdev = container_of(ud, struct stub_device, ud);	struct usb_device *udev = sdev->udev;	int ret; 	dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "device reset"); 	ret = usb_lock_device_for_reset(udev, NULL);	if (ret < 0) {		dev_err(&udev->dev, "lock for reset\n");		spin_lock_irq(&ud->lock);		ud->status = SDEV_ST_ERROR;		spin_unlock_irq(&ud->lock);		return;	} 	/* try to reset the device */	ret = usb_reset_device(udev);	usb_unlock_device(udev); 	spin_lock_irq(&ud->lock);	if (ret) {		dev_err(&udev->dev, "device reset\n");		ud->status = SDEV_ST_ERROR;	} else {		dev_info(&udev->dev, "device reset\n");		ud->status = SDEV_ST_AVAILABLE;	}	spin_unlock_irq(&ud->lock);} static void stub_device_unusable(struct usbip_device *ud){	spin_lock_irq(&ud->lock);	ud->status = SDEV_ST_ERROR;	spin_unlock_irq(&ud->lock);} /** * stub_device_alloc - allocate a new stub_device struct * @udev: usb_device of a new device * * Allocates and initializes a new stub_device struct. */static struct stub_device *stub_device_alloc(struct usb_device *udev){	struct stub_device *sdev;	int busnum = udev->bus->busnum;	int devnum = udev->devnum; 	dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "allocating stub device"); 	/* yes, it's a new device */	sdev = kzalloc_obj(struct stub_device);	if (!sdev)		return NULL; 	sdev->udev = udev; 	/*	 * devid is defined with devnum when this driver is first allocated.	 * devnum may change later if a device is reset. However, devid never	 * changes during a usbip connection.	 */	sdev->devid		= (busnum << 16) | devnum;	sdev->ud.side		= USBIP_STUB;	sdev->ud.status		= SDEV_ST_AVAILABLE;	spin_lock_init(&sdev->ud.lock);	mutex_init(&sdev->ud.sysfs_lock);	sdev->ud.tcp_socket	= NULL;	sdev->ud.sockfd		= -1; 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->priv_init);	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->priv_tx);	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->priv_free);	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->unlink_free);	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sdev->unlink_tx);	spin_lock_init(&sdev->priv_lock); 	init_waitqueue_head(&sdev->tx_waitq); 	sdev->ud.eh_ops.shutdown = stub_shutdown_connection;	sdev->ud.eh_ops.reset    = stub_device_reset;	sdev->ud.eh_ops.unusable = stub_device_unusable; 	usbip_start_eh(&sdev->ud); 	dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "register new device\n"); 	return sdev;} static void stub_device_free(struct stub_device *sdev){	kfree(sdev);} static int stub_probe(struct usb_device *udev){	struct stub_device *sdev = NULL;	const char *udev_busid = dev_name(&udev->dev);	struct bus_id_priv *busid_priv;	int rc = 0;	char save_status; 	dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "Enter probe\n"); 	/* Not sure if this is our device. Allocate here to avoid	 * calling alloc while holding busid_table lock.	 */	sdev = stub_device_alloc(udev);	if (!sdev)		return -ENOMEM; 	/* check we should claim or not by busid_table */	busid_priv = get_busid_priv(udev_busid);	if (!busid_priv || (busid_priv->status == STUB_BUSID_REMOV) ||	    (busid_priv->status == STUB_BUSID_OTHER)) {		dev_info(&udev->dev,			"%s is not in match_busid table... skip!\n",			udev_busid); 		/*		 * Return value should be ENODEV or ENOXIO to continue trying		 * other matched drivers by the driver core.		 * See driver_probe_device() in driver/base/dd.c		 */		rc = -ENODEV;		if (!busid_priv)			goto sdev_free; 		goto call_put_busid_priv;	} 	if (udev->descriptor.bDeviceClass == USB_CLASS_HUB) {		dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "%s is a usb hub device... skip!\n",			 udev_busid);		rc = -ENODEV;		goto call_put_busid_priv;	} 	if (!strcmp(udev->bus->bus_name, "vhci_hcd")) {		dev_dbg(&udev->dev,			"%s is attached on vhci_hcd... skip!\n",			udev_busid); 		rc = -ENODEV;		goto call_put_busid_priv;	}  	dev_info(&udev->dev,		"usbip-host: register new device (bus %u dev %u)\n",		udev->bus->busnum, udev->devnum); 	busid_priv->shutdown_busid = 0; 	/* set private data to usb_device */	dev_set_drvdata(&udev->dev, sdev); 	busid_priv->sdev = sdev;	busid_priv->udev = udev; 	save_status = busid_priv->status;	busid_priv->status = STUB_BUSID_ALLOC; 	/* release the busid_lock */	put_busid_priv(busid_priv); 	/*	 * Claim this hub port.	 * It doesn't matter what value we pass as owner	 * (struct dev_state) as long as it is unique.	 */	rc = usb_hub_claim_port(udev->parent, udev->portnum,			(struct usb_dev_state *) udev);	if (rc) {		dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "unable to claim port\n");		goto err_port;	} 	return 0; err_port:	dev_set_drvdata(&udev->dev, NULL); 	/* we already have busid_priv, just lock busid_lock */	spin_lock(&busid_priv->busid_lock);	busid_priv->sdev = NULL;	busid_priv->status = save_status;	spin_unlock(&busid_priv->busid_lock);	/* lock is released - go to free */	goto sdev_free; call_put_busid_priv:	/* release the busid_lock */	put_busid_priv(busid_priv); sdev_free:	stub_device_free(sdev); 	return rc;} static void shutdown_busid(struct bus_id_priv *busid_priv){	usbip_event_add(&busid_priv->sdev->ud, SDEV_EVENT_REMOVED); 	/* wait for the stop of the event handler */	usbip_stop_eh(&busid_priv->sdev->ud);} /* * called in usb_disconnect() or usb_deregister() * but only if actconfig(active configuration) exists */static void stub_disconnect(struct usb_device *udev){	struct stub_device *sdev;	const char *udev_busid = dev_name(&udev->dev);	struct bus_id_priv *busid_priv;	int rc; 	dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "Enter disconnect\n"); 	busid_priv = get_busid_priv(udev_busid);	if (!busid_priv) {		BUG();		return;	} 	sdev = dev_get_drvdata(&udev->dev); 	/* get stub_device */	if (!sdev) {		dev_err(&udev->dev, "could not get device");		/* release busid_lock */		put_busid_priv(busid_priv);		return;	} 	dev_set_drvdata(&udev->dev, NULL); 	/* release busid_lock before call to remove device files */	put_busid_priv(busid_priv); 	/*	 * NOTE: rx/tx threads are invoked for each usb_device.	 */ 	/* release port */	rc = usb_hub_release_port(udev->parent, udev->portnum,				  (struct usb_dev_state *) udev);	/*	 * NOTE: If a HUB disconnect triggered disconnect of the down stream	 * device usb_hub_release_port will return -ENODEV so we can safely ignore	 * that error here.	 */	if (rc && (rc != -ENODEV)) {		dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "unable to release port (%i)\n", rc);		return;	} 	/* If usb reset is called from event handler */	if (usbip_in_eh(current))		return; 	/* we already have busid_priv, just lock busid_lock */	spin_lock(&busid_priv->busid_lock);	if (!busid_priv->shutdown_busid)		busid_priv->shutdown_busid = 1;	/* release busid_lock */	spin_unlock(&busid_priv->busid_lock); 	/* shutdown the current connection */	shutdown_busid(busid_priv); 	/* we already have busid_priv, just lock busid_lock */	spin_lock(&busid_priv->busid_lock);	/* free sdev */	busid_priv->sdev = NULL;	stub_device_free(sdev); 	if (busid_priv->status == STUB_BUSID_ALLOC)		busid_priv->status = STUB_BUSID_ADDED;	/* release busid_lock */	spin_unlock(&busid_priv->busid_lock);	return;

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