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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0/* * Memory Bandwidth Allocation (MBA) test * * Copyright (C) 2018 Intel Corporation * * Authors: *    Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>, *    Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> */#include "resctrl.h" #define RESULT_FILE_NAME	"result_mba"#define NUM_OF_RUNS		5#define MAX_DIFF_PERCENT	15#define ALLOCATION_MAX		100#define ALLOCATION_MIN		10#define ALLOCATION_STEP		10 static int mba_init(const struct resctrl_test *test,		    const struct user_params *uparams,		    const struct resctrl_val_param *param, int domain_id){	int ret; 	ret = initialize_read_mem_bw_imc();	if (ret)		return ret; 	initialize_mem_bw_resctrl(param, domain_id); 	return 0;} /* * Change schemata percentage from 100 to 10%. Write schemata to specified * con_mon grp, mon_grp in resctrl FS. * For each allocation, run 5 times in order to get average values. */static int mba_setup(const struct resctrl_test *test,		     const struct user_params *uparams,		     struct resctrl_val_param *p){	static unsigned int allocation = ALLOCATION_MIN;	static int runs_per_allocation;	char allocation_str[64];	int ret; 	if (runs_per_allocation >= NUM_OF_RUNS)		runs_per_allocation = 0; 	/* Only set up schemata once every NUM_OF_RUNS of allocations */	if (runs_per_allocation++ != 0)		return 0; 	if (allocation > ALLOCATION_MAX)		return END_OF_TESTS; 	sprintf(allocation_str, "%d", allocation); 	ret = write_schemata(p->ctrlgrp, allocation_str, uparams->cpu, test->resource);	if (ret < 0)		return ret; 	allocation += ALLOCATION_STEP; 	return 0;} static int mba_measure(const struct user_params *uparams,		       struct resctrl_val_param *param, pid_t bm_pid){	return measure_read_mem_bw(uparams, param, bm_pid);} static bool show_mba_info(unsigned long *bw_imc, unsigned long *bw_resc){	unsigned int allocation;	bool ret = false;	int runs; 	ksft_print_msg("Results are displayed in (MB)\n");	/* Memory bandwidth from 100% down to 10% */	for (allocation = 0; allocation < ALLOCATION_MAX / ALLOCATION_STEP;	     allocation++) {		unsigned long sum_bw_imc = 0, sum_bw_resc = 0;		long avg_bw_imc, avg_bw_resc;		int avg_diff_per;		float avg_diff; 		for (runs = NUM_OF_RUNS * allocation;		     runs < NUM_OF_RUNS * allocation + NUM_OF_RUNS ; runs++) {			sum_bw_imc += bw_imc[runs];			sum_bw_resc += bw_resc[runs];		} 		avg_bw_imc = sum_bw_imc / NUM_OF_RUNS;		avg_bw_resc = sum_bw_resc / NUM_OF_RUNS;		if (avg_bw_imc < THROTTLE_THRESHOLD || avg_bw_resc < THROTTLE_THRESHOLD) {			ksft_print_msg("Bandwidth below threshold (%d MiB). Dropping results from MBA schemata %u.\n",				       THROTTLE_THRESHOLD,				       ALLOCATION_MIN + ALLOCATION_STEP * allocation);			continue;		} 		avg_diff = (float)labs(avg_bw_resc - avg_bw_imc) / avg_bw_imc;		avg_diff_per = (int)(avg_diff * 100); 		ksft_print_msg("%s Check MBA diff within %d%% for schemata %u\n",			       avg_diff_per > MAX_DIFF_PERCENT ?			       "Fail:" : "Pass:",			       MAX_DIFF_PERCENT,			       ALLOCATION_MIN + ALLOCATION_STEP * allocation); 		ksft_print_msg("avg_diff_per: %d%%\n", avg_diff_per);		ksft_print_msg("avg_bw_imc: %lu\n", avg_bw_imc);		ksft_print_msg("avg_bw_resc: %lu\n", avg_bw_resc);		if (avg_diff_per > MAX_DIFF_PERCENT)			ret = true;	} 	ksft_print_msg("%s Check schemata change using MBA\n",		       ret ? "Fail:" : "Pass:");	if (ret)		ksft_print_msg("At least one test failed\n"); 	return ret;} static int check_results(void){	unsigned long bw_resc[NUM_OF_RUNS * ALLOCATION_MAX / ALLOCATION_STEP];	unsigned long bw_imc[NUM_OF_RUNS * ALLOCATION_MAX / ALLOCATION_STEP];	char *token_array[8], output[] = RESULT_FILE_NAME, temp[512];	int runs;	FILE *fp; 	fp = fopen(output, "r");	if (!fp) {		ksft_perror(output); 		return -1;	} 	runs = 0;	while (fgets(temp, sizeof(temp), fp)) {		char *token = strtok(temp, ":\t");		int fields = 0; 		while (token) {			token_array[fields++] = token;			token = strtok(NULL, ":\t");		} 		/* Field 3 is perf imc value */		bw_imc[runs] = strtoul(token_array[3], NULL, 0);		/* Field 5 is resctrl value */		bw_resc[runs] = strtoul(token_array[5], NULL, 0);		runs++;	} 	fclose(fp); 	return show_mba_info(bw_imc, bw_resc);} static void mba_test_cleanup(void){	remove(RESULT_FILE_NAME);} static int mba_run_test(const struct resctrl_test *test, const struct user_params *uparams){	struct resctrl_val_param param = {		.ctrlgrp	= "c1",		.filename	= RESULT_FILE_NAME,		.init		= mba_init,		.setup		= mba_setup,		.measure	= mba_measure,	};	struct fill_buf_param fill_buf = {};	int ret; 	remove(RESULT_FILE_NAME); 	if (uparams->fill_buf) {		fill_buf.buf_size = uparams->fill_buf->buf_size;		fill_buf.memflush = uparams->fill_buf->memflush;		param.fill_buf = &fill_buf;	} else if (!uparams->benchmark_cmd[0]) {		ssize_t buf_size; 		buf_size = get_fill_buf_size(uparams->cpu, "L3");		if (buf_size < 0)			return buf_size;		fill_buf.buf_size = buf_size;		fill_buf.memflush = true;		param.fill_buf = &fill_buf;	} 	ret = resctrl_val(test, uparams, &param);	if (ret)		return ret; 	ret = check_results();	if (ret && (get_vendor() == ARCH_INTEL) && !snc_kernel_support())		ksft_print_msg("Kernel doesn't support Sub-NUMA Clustering but it is enabled on the system.\n"); 	return ret;} static bool mba_feature_check(const struct resctrl_test *test){	return test_resource_feature_check(test) &&	       resctrl_mon_feature_exists("L3_MON", "mbm_local_bytes");} struct resctrl_test mba_test = {	.name = "MBA",	.resource = "MB",	.vendor_specific = ARCH_INTEL,	.feature_check = mba_feature_check,	.run_test = mba_run_test,	.cleanup = mba_test_cleanup,};