/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 *//* * Copyright 2019 Google LLC */ #ifndef __LINUX_BLK_CRYPTO_H#define __LINUX_BLK_CRYPTO_H #include <linux/minmax.h>#include <linux/types.h>#include <uapi/linux/blk-crypto.h> enum blk_crypto_mode_num { BLK_ENCRYPTION_MODE_INVALID, BLK_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_XTS, BLK_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_128_CBC_ESSIV, BLK_ENCRYPTION_MODE_ADIANTUM, BLK_ENCRYPTION_MODE_SM4_XTS, BLK_ENCRYPTION_MODE_MAX,}; /* * Supported types of keys. Must be bitflags due to their use in * blk_crypto_profile::key_types_supported. */enum blk_crypto_key_type { /* * Raw keys (i.e. "software keys"). These keys are simply kept in raw, * plaintext form in kernel memory. */ BLK_CRYPTO_KEY_TYPE_RAW = 0x1, /* * Hardware-wrapped keys. These keys are only present in kernel memory * in ephemerally-wrapped form, and they can only be unwrapped by * dedicated hardware. For details, see the "Hardware-wrapped keys" * section of Documentation/block/inline-encryption.rst. */ BLK_CRYPTO_KEY_TYPE_HW_WRAPPED = 0x2,}; /* * Currently the maximum raw key size is 64 bytes, as that is the key size of * BLK_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_XTS which takes the longest key. * * The maximum hardware-wrapped key size depends on the hardware's key wrapping * algorithm, which is a hardware implementation detail, so it isn't precisely * specified. But currently 128 bytes is plenty in practice. Implementations * are recommended to wrap a 32-byte key for the hardware KDF with AES-256-GCM, * which should result in a size closer to 64 bytes than 128. * * Both of these values can trivially be increased if ever needed. */#define BLK_CRYPTO_MAX_RAW_KEY_SIZE 64#define BLK_CRYPTO_MAX_HW_WRAPPED_KEY_SIZE 128 #define BLK_CRYPTO_MAX_ANY_KEY_SIZE \ MAX(BLK_CRYPTO_MAX_RAW_KEY_SIZE, BLK_CRYPTO_MAX_HW_WRAPPED_KEY_SIZE) /* * Size of the "software secret" which can be derived from a hardware-wrapped * key. This is currently always 32 bytes. Note, the choice of 32 bytes * assumes that the software secret is only used directly for algorithms that * don't require more than a 256-bit key to get the desired security strength. * If it were to be used e.g. directly as an AES-256-XTS key, then this would * need to be increased (which is possible if hardware supports it, but care * would need to be taken to avoid breaking users who need exactly 32 bytes). */#define BLK_CRYPTO_SW_SECRET_SIZE 32 /* Flags for blk_crypto_config::flags: */ /* * If set, inline encryption hardware will be used if available. * If unset, CPU-based encryption will always be used (requires * CONFIG_BLK_INLINE_ENCRYPTION_FALLBACK) */#define BLK_CRYPTO_CFG_ALLOW_HW (1 << 0) /** * struct blk_crypto_config - an inline encryption key's crypto configuration * @crypto_mode: encryption algorithm this key is for * @data_unit_size: the data unit size for all encryption/decryptions with this * key. This is the size in bytes of each individual plaintext and * ciphertext. This is always a power of 2. It might be e.g. the * filesystem block size or the disk sector size. * @dun_bytes: the maximum number of bytes of DUN used when using this key * @key_type: the type of this key -- either raw or hardware-wrapped * @flags: BLK_CRYPTO_CFG_* flags */struct blk_crypto_config { enum blk_crypto_mode_num crypto_mode; unsigned int data_unit_size; unsigned int dun_bytes; enum blk_crypto_key_type key_type; int flags;}; /** * struct blk_crypto_key - an inline encryption key * @crypto_cfg: the crypto mode, data unit size, key type, and other * characteristics of this key and how it will be used * @data_unit_size_bits: log2 of data_unit_size * @size: size of this key in bytes. The size of a raw key is fixed for a given * crypto mode, but the size of a hardware-wrapped key can vary. * @bytes: the bytes of this key. Only the first @size bytes are significant. * * A blk_crypto_key is immutable once created, and many bios can reference it at * the same time. It must not be freed until all bios using it have completed * and it has been evicted from all devices on which it may have been used. */struct blk_crypto_key { struct blk_crypto_config crypto_cfg; unsigned int data_unit_size_bits; unsigned int size; u8 bytes[BLK_CRYPTO_MAX_ANY_KEY_SIZE];}; #define BLK_CRYPTO_MAX_IV_SIZE 32#define BLK_CRYPTO_DUN_ARRAY_SIZE (BLK_CRYPTO_MAX_IV_SIZE / sizeof(u64)) /** * struct bio_crypt_ctx - an inline encryption context * @bc_key: the key, algorithm, and data unit size to use * @bc_dun: the data unit number (starting IV) to use * * A bio_crypt_ctx specifies that the contents of the bio will be encrypted (for * write requests) or decrypted (for read requests) inline by the storage device * or controller, or by the crypto API fallback. */struct bio_crypt_ctx { const struct blk_crypto_key *bc_key; u64 bc_dun[BLK_CRYPTO_DUN_ARRAY_SIZE];}; #include <linux/blk_types.h>#include <linux/blkdev.h> #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_INLINE_ENCRYPTION static inline bool bio_has_crypt_ctx(struct bio *bio){ return bio->bi_crypt_context;} static inline struct bio_crypt_ctx *bio_crypt_ctx(struct bio *bio){ return bio->bi_crypt_context;} void bio_crypt_set_ctx(struct bio *bio, const struct blk_crypto_key *key, const u64 dun[BLK_CRYPTO_DUN_ARRAY_SIZE], gfp_t gfp_mask); bool bio_crypt_dun_is_contiguous(const struct bio_crypt_ctx *bc, unsigned int bytes, const u64 next_dun[BLK_CRYPTO_DUN_ARRAY_SIZE]); int blk_crypto_init_key(struct blk_crypto_key *blk_key, const u8 *key_bytes, size_t key_size, enum blk_crypto_key_type key_type, enum blk_crypto_mode_num crypto_mode, unsigned int dun_bytes, unsigned int data_unit_size, int flags); int blk_crypto_start_using_key(struct block_device *bdev, const struct blk_crypto_key *key); void blk_crypto_evict_key(struct block_device *bdev, const struct blk_crypto_key *key); bool blk_crypto_config_supported_natively(struct block_device *bdev, const struct blk_crypto_config *cfg); int blk_crypto_derive_sw_secret(struct block_device *bdev, const u8 *eph_key, size_t eph_key_size, u8 sw_secret[BLK_CRYPTO_SW_SECRET_SIZE]); #else /* CONFIG_BLK_INLINE_ENCRYPTION */ static inline bool bio_has_crypt_ctx(struct bio *bio){ return false;} static inline struct bio_crypt_ctx *bio_crypt_ctx(struct bio *bio){ return NULL;} #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_INLINE_ENCRYPTION */ bool __blk_crypto_submit_bio(struct bio *bio); /** * blk_crypto_submit_bio - Submit a bio that may have a crypto context * @bio: bio to submit * * If @bio has no crypto context, or the crypt context attached to @bio is * supported by the underlying device's inline encryption hardware, just submit * @bio. * * Otherwise, try to perform en/decryption for this bio by falling back to the * kernel crypto API. For encryption this means submitting newly allocated * bios for the encrypted payload while keeping back the source bio until they * complete, while for reads the decryption happens in-place by a hooked in * completion handler. */static inline void blk_crypto_submit_bio(struct bio *bio){ if (!bio_has_crypt_ctx(bio) || __blk_crypto_submit_bio(bio)) submit_bio(bio);} int __bio_crypt_clone(struct bio *dst, struct bio *src, gfp_t gfp_mask);/** * bio_crypt_clone - clone bio encryption context * @dst: destination bio * @src: source bio * @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags * * If @src has an encryption context, clone it to @dst. * * Return: 0 on success, -ENOMEM if out of memory. -ENOMEM is only possible if * @gfp_mask doesn't include %__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM. */static inline int bio_crypt_clone(struct bio *dst, struct bio *src, gfp_t gfp_mask){ if (bio_has_crypt_ctx(src)) return __bio_crypt_clone(dst, src, gfp_mask); return 0;} #endif /* __LINUX_BLK_CRYPTO_H */
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
/*
* Copyright 2019 Google LLC
*/
#ifndef __LINUX_BLK_CRYPTO_H
#define __LINUX_BLK_CRYPTO_H
#include <linux/minmax.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <uapi/linux/blk-crypto.h>
enum blk_crypto_mode_num {
BLK_ENCRYPTION_MODE_INVALID,
BLK_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_XTS,
BLK_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_128_CBC_ESSIV,
BLK_ENCRYPTION_MODE_ADIANTUM,
BLK_ENCRYPTION_MODE_SM4_XTS,
BLK_ENCRYPTION_MODE_MAX,
};
/*
* Supported types of keys. Must be bitflags due to their use in
* blk_crypto_profile::key_types_supported.
*/
enum blk_crypto_key_type {
/*
* Raw keys (i.e. "software keys"). These keys are simply kept in raw,
* plaintext form in kernel memory.
*/
BLK_CRYPTO_KEY_TYPE_RAW = 0x1,
/*
* Hardware-wrapped keys. These keys are only present in kernel memory
* in ephemerally-wrapped form, and they can only be unwrapped by
* dedicated hardware. For details, see the "Hardware-wrapped keys"
* section of Documentation/block/inline-encryption.rst.
*/
BLK_CRYPTO_KEY_TYPE_HW_WRAPPED = 0x2,
};
/*
* Currently the maximum raw key size is 64 bytes, as that is the key size of
* BLK_ENCRYPTION_MODE_AES_256_XTS which takes the longest key.
*
* The maximum hardware-wrapped key size depends on the hardware's key wrapping
* algorithm, which is a hardware implementation detail, so it isn't precisely
* specified. But currently 128 bytes is plenty in practice. Implementations
* are recommended to wrap a 32-byte key for the hardware KDF with AES-256-GCM,
* which should result in a size closer to 64 bytes than 128.
*
* Both of these values can trivially be increased if ever needed.
*/
#define BLK_CRYPTO_MAX_RAW_KEY_SIZE 64
#define BLK_CRYPTO_MAX_HW_WRAPPED_KEY_SIZE 128
#define BLK_CRYPTO_MAX_ANY_KEY_SIZE \
MAX(BLK_CRYPTO_MAX_RAW_KEY_SIZE, BLK_CRYPTO_MAX_HW_WRAPPED_KEY_SIZE)
/*
* Size of the "software secret" which can be derived from a hardware-wrapped
* key. This is currently always 32 bytes. Note, the choice of 32 bytes
* assumes that the software secret is only used directly for algorithms that
* don't require more than a 256-bit key to get the desired security strength.
* If it were to be used e.g. directly as an AES-256-XTS key, then this would
* need to be increased (which is possible if hardware supports it, but care
* would need to be taken to avoid breaking users who need exactly 32 bytes).
*/
#define BLK_CRYPTO_SW_SECRET_SIZE 32
/* Flags for blk_crypto_config::flags: */
/*
* If set, inline encryption hardware will be used if available.
* If unset, CPU-based encryption will always be used (requires
* CONFIG_BLK_INLINE_ENCRYPTION_FALLBACK)
*/
#define BLK_CRYPTO_CFG_ALLOW_HW (1 << 0)
/**
* struct blk_crypto_config - an inline encryption key's crypto configuration
* @crypto_mode: encryption algorithm this key is for
* @data_unit_size: the data unit size for all encryption/decryptions with this
* key. This is the size in bytes of each individual plaintext and
* ciphertext. This is always a power of 2. It might be e.g. the
* filesystem block size or the disk sector size.
* @dun_bytes: the maximum number of bytes of DUN used when using this key
* @key_type: the type of this key -- either raw or hardware-wrapped
* @flags: BLK_CRYPTO_CFG_* flags
*/
struct blk_crypto_config {
enum blk_crypto_mode_num crypto_mode;
unsigned int data_unit_size;
unsigned int dun_bytes;
enum blk_crypto_key_type key_type;
int flags;
};
/**
* struct blk_crypto_key - an inline encryption key
* @crypto_cfg: the crypto mode, data unit size, key type, and other
* characteristics of this key and how it will be used
* @data_unit_size_bits: log2 of data_unit_size
* @size: size of this key in bytes. The size of a raw key is fixed for a given
* crypto mode, but the size of a hardware-wrapped key can vary.
* @bytes: the bytes of this key. Only the first @size bytes are significant.
*
* A blk_crypto_key is immutable once created, and many bios can reference it at
* the same time. It must not be freed until all bios using it have completed
* and it has been evicted from all devices on which it may have been used.
*/
struct blk_crypto_key {
struct blk_crypto_config crypto_cfg;
unsigned int data_unit_size_bits;
unsigned int size;
u8 bytes[BLK_CRYPTO_MAX_ANY_KEY_SIZE];
};
#define BLK_CRYPTO_MAX_IV_SIZE 32
#define BLK_CRYPTO_DUN_ARRAY_SIZE (BLK_CRYPTO_MAX_IV_SIZE / sizeof(u64))
/**
* struct bio_crypt_ctx - an inline encryption context
* @bc_key: the key, algorithm, and data unit size to use
* @bc_dun: the data unit number (starting IV) to use
*
* A bio_crypt_ctx specifies that the contents of the bio will be encrypted (for
* write requests) or decrypted (for read requests) inline by the storage device
* or controller, or by the crypto API fallback.
*/
struct bio_crypt_ctx {
const struct blk_crypto_key *bc_key;
u64 bc_dun[BLK_CRYPTO_DUN_ARRAY_SIZE];
};
#include <linux/blk_types.h>
#include <linux/blkdev.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_INLINE_ENCRYPTION
static inline bool bio_has_crypt_ctx(struct bio *bio)
{
return bio->bi_crypt_context;
}
static inline struct bio_crypt_ctx *bio_crypt_ctx(struct bio *bio)
{
return bio->bi_crypt_context;
}
void bio_crypt_set_ctx(struct bio *bio, const struct blk_crypto_key *key,
const u64 dun[BLK_CRYPTO_DUN_ARRAY_SIZE],
gfp_t gfp_mask);
bool bio_crypt_dun_is_contiguous(const struct bio_crypt_ctx *bc,
unsigned int bytes,
const u64 next_dun[BLK_CRYPTO_DUN_ARRAY_SIZE]);
int blk_crypto_init_key(struct blk_crypto_key *blk_key,
const u8 *key_bytes, size_t key_size,
enum blk_crypto_key_type key_type,
enum blk_crypto_mode_num crypto_mode,
unsigned int dun_bytes,
unsigned int data_unit_size, int flags);
int blk_crypto_start_using_key(struct block_device *bdev,
const struct blk_crypto_key *key);
void blk_crypto_evict_key(struct block_device *bdev,
const struct blk_crypto_key *key);
bool blk_crypto_config_supported_natively(struct block_device *bdev,
const struct blk_crypto_config *cfg);
int blk_crypto_derive_sw_secret(struct block_device *bdev,
const u8 *eph_key, size_t eph_key_size,
u8 sw_secret[BLK_CRYPTO_SW_SECRET_SIZE]);
#else /* CONFIG_BLK_INLINE_ENCRYPTION */
static inline bool bio_has_crypt_ctx(struct bio *bio)
{
return false;
}
static inline struct bio_crypt_ctx *bio_crypt_ctx(struct bio *bio)
{
return NULL;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_INLINE_ENCRYPTION */
bool __blk_crypto_submit_bio(struct bio *bio);
/**
* blk_crypto_submit_bio - Submit a bio that may have a crypto context
* @bio: bio to submit
*
* If @bio has no crypto context, or the crypt context attached to @bio is
* supported by the underlying device's inline encryption hardware, just submit
* @bio.
*
* Otherwise, try to perform en/decryption for this bio by falling back to the
* kernel crypto API. For encryption this means submitting newly allocated
* bios for the encrypted payload while keeping back the source bio until they
* complete, while for reads the decryption happens in-place by a hooked in
* completion handler.
*/
static inline void blk_crypto_submit_bio(struct bio *bio)
{
if (!bio_has_crypt_ctx(bio) || __blk_crypto_submit_bio(bio))
submit_bio(bio);
}
int __bio_crypt_clone(struct bio *dst, struct bio *src, gfp_t gfp_mask);
/**
* bio_crypt_clone - clone bio encryption context
* @dst: destination bio
* @src: source bio
* @gfp_mask: memory allocation flags
*
* If @src has an encryption context, clone it to @dst.
*
* Return: 0 on success, -ENOMEM if out of memory. -ENOMEM is only possible if
* @gfp_mask doesn't include %__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM.
*/
static inline int bio_crypt_clone(struct bio *dst, struct bio *src,
gfp_t gfp_mask)
{
if (bio_has_crypt_ctx(src))
return __bio_crypt_clone(dst, src, gfp_mask);
return 0;
}
#endif /* __LINUX_BLK_CRYPTO_H */