/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */#ifndef __SOUND_CONTROL_H#define __SOUND_CONTROL_H /* * Header file for control interface * Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz> */ #include <linux/rwsem.h>#include <linux/wait.h>#include <linux/nospec.h>#include <sound/asound.h> #define snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol) ((kcontrol)->private_data) struct snd_kcontrol;typedef int (snd_kcontrol_info_t) (struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info * uinfo);typedef int (snd_kcontrol_get_t) (struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol);typedef int (snd_kcontrol_put_t) (struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol);typedef int (snd_kcontrol_tlv_rw_t)(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, int op_flag, /* SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_XXX */ unsigned int size, unsigned int __user *tlv); /* internal flag for skipping validations */#ifdef CONFIG_SND_CTL_DEBUG#define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_SKIP_CHECK (1 << 24)#define snd_ctl_skip_validation(info) \ ((info)->access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_SKIP_CHECK)#else#define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_SKIP_CHECK 0#define snd_ctl_skip_validation(info) true#endif /* kernel only - LED bits */#define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_LED_SHIFT 25#define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_LED_MASK (7<<25) /* kernel three bits - LED group */#define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_SPK_LED (1<<25) /* kernel speaker (output) LED flag */#define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_MIC_LED (2<<25) /* kernel microphone (input) LED flag */ enum { SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_READ = 0, SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_WRITE = 1, SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_CMD = -1,}; struct snd_kcontrol_new { snd_ctl_elem_iface_t iface; /* interface identifier */ unsigned int device; /* device/client number */ unsigned int subdevice; /* subdevice (substream) number */ const char *name; /* ASCII name of item */ unsigned int index; /* index of item */ unsigned int access; /* access rights */ unsigned int count; /* count of same elements */ snd_kcontrol_info_t *info; snd_kcontrol_get_t *get; snd_kcontrol_put_t *put; union { snd_kcontrol_tlv_rw_t *c; const unsigned int *p; } tlv; unsigned long private_value;}; struct snd_kcontrol_volatile { struct snd_ctl_file *owner; /* locked */ unsigned int access; /* access rights */}; struct snd_kcontrol { struct list_head list; /* list of controls */ struct snd_ctl_elem_id id; unsigned int count; /* count of same elements */ snd_kcontrol_info_t *info; snd_kcontrol_get_t *get; snd_kcontrol_put_t *put; union { snd_kcontrol_tlv_rw_t *c; const unsigned int *p; } tlv; unsigned long private_value; void *private_data; void (*private_free)(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol); struct snd_kcontrol_volatile vd[] __counted_by(count); /* volatile data */}; #define snd_kcontrol(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_kcontrol, list) struct snd_kctl_event { struct list_head list; /* list of events */ struct snd_ctl_elem_id id; unsigned int mask;}; #define snd_kctl_event(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_kctl_event, list) struct pid; enum { SND_CTL_SUBDEV_PCM, SND_CTL_SUBDEV_RAWMIDI, SND_CTL_SUBDEV_ITEMS,}; struct snd_ctl_file { struct list_head list; /* list of all control files */ struct snd_card *card; struct pid *pid; int preferred_subdevice[SND_CTL_SUBDEV_ITEMS]; wait_queue_head_t change_sleep; spinlock_t read_lock; struct snd_fasync *fasync; int subscribed; /* read interface is activated */ struct list_head events; /* waiting events for read */}; struct snd_ctl_layer_ops { struct snd_ctl_layer_ops *next; const char *module_name; void (*lregister)(struct snd_card *card); void (*ldisconnect)(struct snd_card *card); void (*lnotify)(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int mask, struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, unsigned int ioff);}; #define snd_ctl_file(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_ctl_file, list) typedef int (*snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t) (struct snd_card * card, struct snd_ctl_file * control, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg); void snd_ctl_notify(struct snd_card * card, unsigned int mask, struct snd_ctl_elem_id * id);void snd_ctl_notify_one(struct snd_card * card, unsigned int mask, struct snd_kcontrol * kctl, unsigned int ioff); struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_new1(const struct snd_kcontrol_new * kcontrolnew, void * private_data);void snd_ctl_free_one(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol);int snd_ctl_add(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol);int snd_ctl_remove(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol);int snd_ctl_replace(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, bool add_on_replace);int snd_ctl_remove_id(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id);int snd_ctl_rename_id(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *src_id, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *dst_id);void snd_ctl_rename(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, const char *name);int snd_ctl_activate_id(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id, int active);struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_find_numid(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int numid);struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_find_id(struct snd_card *card, const struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id); /** * snd_ctl_find_id_mixer - find the control instance with the given name string * @card: the card instance * @name: the name string * * Finds the control instance with the given name and * @SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER. Other fields are set to zero. * * This is merely a wrapper to snd_ctl_find_id(). * * Return: The pointer of the instance if found, or %NULL if not. */static inline struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_find_id_mixer(struct snd_card *card, const char *name){ struct snd_ctl_elem_id id = {}; id.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER; strscpy(id.name, name, sizeof(id.name)); return snd_ctl_find_id(card, &id);} int snd_ctl_create(struct snd_card *card); extern struct rw_semaphore snd_ioctl_rwsem; int snd_ctl_register_ioctl(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);int snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);#ifdef CONFIG_COMPATint snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);int snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);#else#define snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat(fcn)#define snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat(fcn)#endif int snd_ctl_request_layer(const char *module_name);void snd_ctl_register_layer(struct snd_ctl_layer_ops *lops);void snd_ctl_disconnect_layer(struct snd_ctl_layer_ops *lops); int snd_ctl_get_preferred_subdevice(struct snd_card *card, int type); static inline unsigned int snd_ctl_get_ioffnum(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id){ unsigned int ioff = id->numid - kctl->id.numid; return array_index_nospec(ioff, kctl->count);} static inline unsigned int snd_ctl_get_ioffidx(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id){ unsigned int ioff = id->index - kctl->id.index; return array_index_nospec(ioff, kctl->count);} static inline unsigned int snd_ctl_get_ioff(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id){ if (id->numid) { return snd_ctl_get_ioffnum(kctl, id); } else { return snd_ctl_get_ioffidx(kctl, id); }} static inline struct snd_ctl_elem_id *snd_ctl_build_ioff(struct snd_ctl_elem_id *dst_id, struct snd_kcontrol *src_kctl, unsigned int offset){ *dst_id = src_kctl->id; dst_id->index += offset; dst_id->numid += offset; return dst_id;} /* * Frequently used control callbacks/helpers */int snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);int snd_ctl_boolean_stereo_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);int snd_ctl_enum_info(struct snd_ctl_elem_info *info, unsigned int channels, unsigned int items, const char *const names[]); /* * virtual master control */struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_make_virtual_master(char *name, const unsigned int *tlv);int _snd_ctl_add_follower(struct snd_kcontrol *master, struct snd_kcontrol *follower, unsigned int flags);/* optional flags for follower */#define SND_CTL_FOLLOWER_NEED_UPDATE (1 << 0) /** * snd_ctl_add_follower - Add a virtual follower control * @master: vmaster element * @follower: follower element to add * * Add a virtual follower control to the given master element created via * snd_ctl_create_virtual_master() beforehand. * * All followers must be the same type (returning the same information * via info callback). The function doesn't check it, so it's your * responsibility. * * Also, some additional limitations: * at most two channels, * logarithmic volume control (dB level) thus no linear volume, * master can only attenuate the volume without gain * * Return: Zero if successful or a negative error code. */static inline intsnd_ctl_add_follower(struct snd_kcontrol *master, struct snd_kcontrol *follower){ return _snd_ctl_add_follower(master, follower, 0);} int snd_ctl_add_followers(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_kcontrol *master, const char * const *list); /** * snd_ctl_add_follower_uncached - Add a virtual follower control * @master: vmaster element * @follower: follower element to add * * Add a virtual follower control to the given master. * Unlike snd_ctl_add_follower(), the element added via this function * is supposed to have volatile values, and get callback is called * at each time queried from the master. * * When the control peeks the hardware values directly and the value * can be changed by other means than the put callback of the element, * this function should be used to keep the value always up-to-date. * * Return: Zero if successful or a negative error code. */static inline intsnd_ctl_add_follower_uncached(struct snd_kcontrol *master, struct snd_kcontrol *follower){ return _snd_ctl_add_follower(master, follower, SND_CTL_FOLLOWER_NEED_UPDATE);} int snd_ctl_add_vmaster_hook(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, void (*hook)(void *private_data, int), void *private_data);void snd_ctl_sync_vmaster(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, bool hook_only);#define snd_ctl_sync_vmaster_hook(kctl) snd_ctl_sync_vmaster(kctl, true)int snd_ctl_apply_vmaster_followers(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, int (*func)(struct snd_kcontrol *vfollower, struct snd_kcontrol *follower, void *arg), void *arg); /* * Control LED trigger layer */#define SND_CTL_LAYER_MODULE_LED "snd-ctl-led" #if IS_MODULE(CONFIG_SND_CTL_LED)static inline int snd_ctl_led_request(void) { return snd_ctl_request_layer(SND_CTL_LAYER_MODULE_LED); }#elsestatic inline int snd_ctl_led_request(void) { return 0; }#endif /* * Helper functions for jack-detection controls */struct snd_kcontrol *snd_kctl_jack_new(const char *name, struct snd_card *card);void snd_kctl_jack_report(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, bool status); #endif /* __SOUND_CONTROL_H */
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
#ifndef __SOUND_CONTROL_H
#define __SOUND_CONTROL_H
/*
* Header file for control interface
* Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
*/
#include <linux/rwsem.h>
#include <linux/wait.h>
#include <linux/nospec.h>
#include <sound/asound.h>
#define snd_kcontrol_chip(kcontrol) ((kcontrol)->private_data)
struct snd_kcontrol;
typedef int (snd_kcontrol_info_t) (struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_info * uinfo);
typedef int (snd_kcontrol_get_t) (struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol);
typedef int (snd_kcontrol_put_t) (struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol, struct snd_ctl_elem_value * ucontrol);
typedef int (snd_kcontrol_tlv_rw_t)(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
int op_flag, /* SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_XXX */
unsigned int size,
unsigned int __user *tlv);
/* internal flag for skipping validations */
#ifdef CONFIG_SND_CTL_DEBUG
#define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_SKIP_CHECK (1 << 24)
#define snd_ctl_skip_validation(info) \
((info)->access & SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_SKIP_CHECK)
#else
#define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_SKIP_CHECK 0
#define snd_ctl_skip_validation(info) true
#endif
/* kernel only - LED bits */
#define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_LED_SHIFT 25
#define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_LED_MASK (7<<25) /* kernel three bits - LED group */
#define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_SPK_LED (1<<25) /* kernel speaker (output) LED flag */
#define SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_ACCESS_MIC_LED (2<<25) /* kernel microphone (input) LED flag */
enum {
SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_READ = 0,
SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_WRITE = 1,
SNDRV_CTL_TLV_OP_CMD = -1,
};
struct snd_kcontrol_new {
snd_ctl_elem_iface_t iface; /* interface identifier */
unsigned int device; /* device/client number */
unsigned int subdevice; /* subdevice (substream) number */
const char *name; /* ASCII name of item */
unsigned int index; /* index of item */
unsigned int access; /* access rights */
unsigned int count; /* count of same elements */
snd_kcontrol_info_t *info;
snd_kcontrol_get_t *get;
snd_kcontrol_put_t *put;
union {
snd_kcontrol_tlv_rw_t *c;
const unsigned int *p;
} tlv;
unsigned long private_value;
};
struct snd_kcontrol_volatile {
struct snd_ctl_file *owner; /* locked */
unsigned int access; /* access rights */
};
struct snd_kcontrol {
struct list_head list; /* list of controls */
struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
unsigned int count; /* count of same elements */
snd_kcontrol_info_t *info;
snd_kcontrol_get_t *get;
snd_kcontrol_put_t *put;
union {
snd_kcontrol_tlv_rw_t *c;
const unsigned int *p;
} tlv;
unsigned long private_value;
void *private_data;
void (*private_free)(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol);
struct snd_kcontrol_volatile vd[] __counted_by(count); /* volatile data */
};
#define snd_kcontrol(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_kcontrol, list)
struct snd_kctl_event {
struct list_head list; /* list of events */
struct snd_ctl_elem_id id;
unsigned int mask;
};
#define snd_kctl_event(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_kctl_event, list)
struct pid;
enum {
SND_CTL_SUBDEV_PCM,
SND_CTL_SUBDEV_RAWMIDI,
SND_CTL_SUBDEV_ITEMS,
};
struct snd_ctl_file {
struct list_head list; /* list of all control files */
struct snd_card *card;
struct pid *pid;
int preferred_subdevice[SND_CTL_SUBDEV_ITEMS];
wait_queue_head_t change_sleep;
spinlock_t read_lock;
struct snd_fasync *fasync;
int subscribed; /* read interface is activated */
struct list_head events; /* waiting events for read */
};
struct snd_ctl_layer_ops {
struct snd_ctl_layer_ops *next;
const char *module_name;
void (*lregister)(struct snd_card *card);
void (*ldisconnect)(struct snd_card *card);
void (*lnotify)(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int mask, struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, unsigned int ioff);
};
#define snd_ctl_file(n) list_entry(n, struct snd_ctl_file, list)
typedef int (*snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t) (struct snd_card * card,
struct snd_ctl_file * control,
unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg);
void snd_ctl_notify(struct snd_card * card, unsigned int mask, struct snd_ctl_elem_id * id);
void snd_ctl_notify_one(struct snd_card * card, unsigned int mask, struct snd_kcontrol * kctl, unsigned int ioff);
struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_new1(const struct snd_kcontrol_new * kcontrolnew, void * private_data);
void snd_ctl_free_one(struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol);
int snd_ctl_add(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol);
int snd_ctl_remove(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_kcontrol * kcontrol);
int snd_ctl_replace(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol, bool add_on_replace);
int snd_ctl_remove_id(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id);
int snd_ctl_rename_id(struct snd_card * card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *src_id, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *dst_id);
void snd_ctl_rename(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, const char *name);
int snd_ctl_activate_id(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id, int active);
struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_find_numid(struct snd_card *card, unsigned int numid);
struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_find_id(struct snd_card *card, const struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id);
/**
* snd_ctl_find_id_mixer - find the control instance with the given name string
* @card: the card instance
* @name: the name string
*
* Finds the control instance with the given name and
* @SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER. Other fields are set to zero.
*
* This is merely a wrapper to snd_ctl_find_id().
*
* Return: The pointer of the instance if found, or %NULL if not.
*/
static inline struct snd_kcontrol *
snd_ctl_find_id_mixer(struct snd_card *card, const char *name)
{
struct snd_ctl_elem_id id = {};
id.iface = SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_IFACE_MIXER;
strscpy(id.name, name, sizeof(id.name));
return snd_ctl_find_id(card, &id);
}
int snd_ctl_create(struct snd_card *card);
extern struct rw_semaphore snd_ioctl_rwsem;
int snd_ctl_register_ioctl(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);
int snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);
#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
int snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);
int snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat(snd_kctl_ioctl_func_t fcn);
#else
#define snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat(fcn)
#define snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat(fcn)
#endif
int snd_ctl_request_layer(const char *module_name);
void snd_ctl_register_layer(struct snd_ctl_layer_ops *lops);
void snd_ctl_disconnect_layer(struct snd_ctl_layer_ops *lops);
int snd_ctl_get_preferred_subdevice(struct snd_card *card, int type);
static inline unsigned int snd_ctl_get_ioffnum(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id)
{
unsigned int ioff = id->numid - kctl->id.numid;
return array_index_nospec(ioff, kctl->count);
}
static inline unsigned int snd_ctl_get_ioffidx(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id)
{
unsigned int ioff = id->index - kctl->id.index;
return array_index_nospec(ioff, kctl->count);
}
static inline unsigned int snd_ctl_get_ioff(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, struct snd_ctl_elem_id *id)
{
if (id->numid) {
return snd_ctl_get_ioffnum(kctl, id);
} else {
return snd_ctl_get_ioffidx(kctl, id);
}
}
static inline struct snd_ctl_elem_id *snd_ctl_build_ioff(struct snd_ctl_elem_id *dst_id,
struct snd_kcontrol *src_kctl,
unsigned int offset)
{
*dst_id = src_kctl->id;
dst_id->index += offset;
dst_id->numid += offset;
return dst_id;
}
/*
* Frequently used control callbacks/helpers
*/
int snd_ctl_boolean_mono_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
int snd_ctl_boolean_stereo_info(struct snd_kcontrol *kcontrol,
struct snd_ctl_elem_info *uinfo);
int snd_ctl_enum_info(struct snd_ctl_elem_info *info, unsigned int channels,
unsigned int items, const char *const names[]);
/*
* virtual master control
*/
struct snd_kcontrol *snd_ctl_make_virtual_master(char *name,
const unsigned int *tlv);
int _snd_ctl_add_follower(struct snd_kcontrol *master,
struct snd_kcontrol *follower,
unsigned int flags);
/* optional flags for follower */
#define SND_CTL_FOLLOWER_NEED_UPDATE (1 << 0)
/**
* snd_ctl_add_follower - Add a virtual follower control
* @master: vmaster element
* @follower: follower element to add
*
* Add a virtual follower control to the given master element created via
* snd_ctl_create_virtual_master() beforehand.
*
* All followers must be the same type (returning the same information
* via info callback). The function doesn't check it, so it's your
* responsibility.
*
* Also, some additional limitations:
* at most two channels,
* logarithmic volume control (dB level) thus no linear volume,
* master can only attenuate the volume without gain
*
* Return: Zero if successful or a negative error code.
*/
static inline int
snd_ctl_add_follower(struct snd_kcontrol *master, struct snd_kcontrol *follower)
{
return _snd_ctl_add_follower(master, follower, 0);
}
int snd_ctl_add_followers(struct snd_card *card, struct snd_kcontrol *master,
const char * const *list);
/**
* snd_ctl_add_follower_uncached - Add a virtual follower control
* @master: vmaster element
* @follower: follower element to add
*
* Add a virtual follower control to the given master.
* Unlike snd_ctl_add_follower(), the element added via this function
* is supposed to have volatile values, and get callback is called
* at each time queried from the master.
*
* When the control peeks the hardware values directly and the value
* can be changed by other means than the put callback of the element,
* this function should be used to keep the value always up-to-date.
*
* Return: Zero if successful or a negative error code.
*/
static inline int
snd_ctl_add_follower_uncached(struct snd_kcontrol *master,
struct snd_kcontrol *follower)
{
return _snd_ctl_add_follower(master, follower, SND_CTL_FOLLOWER_NEED_UPDATE);
}
int snd_ctl_add_vmaster_hook(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
void (*hook)(void *private_data, int),
void *private_data);
void snd_ctl_sync_vmaster(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, bool hook_only);
#define snd_ctl_sync_vmaster_hook(kctl) snd_ctl_sync_vmaster(kctl, true)
int snd_ctl_apply_vmaster_followers(struct snd_kcontrol *kctl,
int (*func)(struct snd_kcontrol *vfollower,
struct snd_kcontrol *follower,
void *arg),
void *arg);
/*
* Control LED trigger layer
*/
#define SND_CTL_LAYER_MODULE_LED "snd-ctl-led"
#if IS_MODULE(CONFIG_SND_CTL_LED)
static inline int snd_ctl_led_request(void) { return snd_ctl_request_layer(SND_CTL_LAYER_MODULE_LED); }
#else
static inline int snd_ctl_led_request(void) { return 0; }
#endif
/*
* Helper functions for jack-detection controls
*/
struct snd_kcontrol *
snd_kctl_jack_new(const char *name, struct snd_card *card);
void snd_kctl_jack_report(struct snd_card *card,
struct snd_kcontrol *kctl, bool status);
#endif /* __SOUND_CONTROL_H */