// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only/* * Handshake request lifetime events * * Author: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com> * * Copyright (c) 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates. */ #include <linux/types.h>#include <linux/socket.h>#include <linux/kernel.h>#include <linux/module.h>#include <linux/skbuff.h>#include <linux/inet.h>#include <linux/file.h>#include <linux/rhashtable.h> #include <net/sock.h>#include <net/genetlink.h>#include <net/netns/generic.h> #include <kunit/visibility.h> #include <uapi/linux/handshake.h>#include "handshake.h" #include <trace/events/handshake.h> /* * We need both a handshake_req -> sock mapping, and a sock -> * handshake_req mapping. Both are one-to-one. * * To avoid adding another pointer field to struct sock, net/handshake * maintains a hash table, indexed by the memory address of @sock, to * find the struct handshake_req outstanding for that socket. The * reverse direction uses a simple pointer field in the handshake_req * struct. */ static struct rhashtable handshake_rhashtbl ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp; static const struct rhashtable_params handshake_rhash_params = { .key_len = sizeof_field(struct handshake_req, hr_sk), .key_offset = offsetof(struct handshake_req, hr_sk), .head_offset = offsetof(struct handshake_req, hr_rhash), .automatic_shrinking = true,}; int handshake_req_hash_init(void){ return rhashtable_init(&handshake_rhashtbl, &handshake_rhash_params);} void handshake_req_hash_destroy(void){ rhashtable_destroy(&handshake_rhashtbl);} struct handshake_req *handshake_req_hash_lookup(struct sock *sk){ return rhashtable_lookup_fast(&handshake_rhashtbl, &sk, handshake_rhash_params);}EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT(handshake_req_hash_lookup); static bool handshake_req_hash_add(struct handshake_req *req){ int ret; ret = rhashtable_lookup_insert_fast(&handshake_rhashtbl, &req->hr_rhash, handshake_rhash_params); return ret == 0;} static void handshake_req_destroy(struct handshake_req *req){ if (req->hr_proto->hp_destroy) req->hr_proto->hp_destroy(req); rhashtable_remove_fast(&handshake_rhashtbl, &req->hr_rhash, handshake_rhash_params); kfree(req);} static void handshake_sk_destruct(struct sock *sk){ void (*sk_destruct)(struct sock *sk); struct handshake_req *req; req = handshake_req_hash_lookup(sk); if (!req) return; trace_handshake_destruct(sock_net(sk), req, sk); sk_destruct = req->hr_odestruct; handshake_req_destroy(req); if (sk_destruct) sk_destruct(sk);} /** * handshake_req_alloc - Allocate a handshake request * @proto: security protocol * @flags: memory allocation flags * * Returns an initialized handshake_req or NULL. */struct handshake_req *handshake_req_alloc(const struct handshake_proto *proto, gfp_t flags){ struct handshake_req *req; if (!proto) return NULL; if (proto->hp_handler_class <= HANDSHAKE_HANDLER_CLASS_NONE) return NULL; if (proto->hp_handler_class >= HANDSHAKE_HANDLER_CLASS_MAX) return NULL; if (!proto->hp_accept || !proto->hp_done) return NULL; req = kzalloc_flex(*req, hr_priv, proto->hp_privsize, flags); if (!req) return NULL; INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->hr_list); req->hr_proto = proto; return req;}EXPORT_SYMBOL(handshake_req_alloc); /** * handshake_req_private - Get per-handshake private data * @req: handshake arguments * */void *handshake_req_private(struct handshake_req *req){ return (void *)&req->hr_priv;}EXPORT_SYMBOL(handshake_req_private); static bool __add_pending_locked(struct handshake_net *hn, struct handshake_req *req){ if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&req->hr_list))) return false; hn->hn_pending++; list_add_tail(&req->hr_list, &hn->hn_requests); return true;} static void __remove_pending_locked(struct handshake_net *hn, struct handshake_req *req){ hn->hn_pending--; list_del_init(&req->hr_list);} /* * Returns %true if the request was found on @net's pending list, * otherwise %false. * * If @req was on a pending list, it has not yet been accepted. * Returns %false when the net namespace is draining; the drain * loop has taken ownership of the pending list. */static bool remove_pending(struct handshake_net *hn, struct handshake_req *req){ bool ret = false; spin_lock_bh(&hn->hn_lock); if (!test_bit(HANDSHAKE_F_NET_DRAINING, &hn->hn_flags) && !list_empty(&req->hr_list)) { __remove_pending_locked(hn, req); ret = true; } spin_unlock_bh(&hn->hn_lock); return ret;} /** * handshake_req_next - Return the next queued handshake request * @hn: per-net handshake state * @class: handler class to match * * On a non-NULL return, the caller owns an extra reference * on @req->hr_file. FD_PREPARE() consumes it on success; on * the FD_PREPARE() failure path the caller must fput() it. * * Return: pointer to a removed handshake_req, or NULL. */struct handshake_req *handshake_req_next(struct handshake_net *hn, int class){ struct handshake_req *req, *pos; req = NULL; spin_lock_bh(&hn->hn_lock); list_for_each_entry(pos, &hn->hn_requests, hr_list) { if (pos->hr_proto->hp_handler_class != class) continue; __remove_pending_locked(hn, pos); /* Hand off a file reference to the accept side under * hn_lock. A concurrent handshake_req_cancel() can drop * hr_file before accept reaches FD_PREPARE(); this extra * reference keeps the file alive until FD_PREPARE() takes * ownership. */ get_file(pos->hr_file); req = pos; break; } spin_unlock_bh(&hn->hn_lock); return req;}EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT(handshake_req_next); /** * handshake_req_submit - Submit a handshake request * @sock: open socket on which to perform the handshake * @req: handshake arguments * @flags: memory allocation flags * * Return values: * %0: Request queued * %-EINVAL: Invalid argument * %-EBUSY: A handshake is already under way for this socket * %-ESRCH: No handshake agent is available * %-EAGAIN: Too many pending handshake requests * %-ENOMEM: Failed to allocate memory * %-EMSGSIZE: Failed to construct notification message * %-EOPNOTSUPP: Handshake module not initialized * * A zero return value from handshake_req_submit() means that * exactly one subsequent completion callback is guaranteed. * * A negative return value from handshake_req_submit() guarantees that * no completion callback will occur and that @req is no longer owned by * the caller. If cancellation wins the completion race after the request * has been published, final destruction is deferred until socket teardown. * * The caller must hold a reference on @sock->file for the duration * of this call. Once the request is published to the accept side, a * concurrent completion or cancellation may release the request's pin on * @sock->file; the caller's reference is what keeps @sock->sk valid until * handshake_req_submit() returns. */int handshake_req_submit(struct socket *sock, struct handshake_req *req, gfp_t flags){ struct handshake_net *hn; struct net *net; int ret; if (!sock || !req || !sock->file) { kfree(req); return -EINVAL; } req->hr_sk = sock->sk; if (!req->hr_sk) { kfree(req); return -EINVAL; } /* * Pin sock->file for the lifetime of the request so the * accept side does not race a consumer that releases the * socket while a handshake is pending. */ req->hr_file = get_file(sock->file); req->hr_odestruct = req->hr_sk->sk_destruct; req->hr_sk->sk_destruct = handshake_sk_destruct; ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; net = sock_net(req->hr_sk); hn = handshake_pernet(net); if (!hn) goto out_err; ret = -EAGAIN; if (READ_ONCE(hn->hn_pending) >= hn->hn_pending_max) goto out_err; spin_lock_bh(&hn->hn_lock); ret = -EOPNOTSUPP; if (test_bit(HANDSHAKE_F_NET_DRAINING, &hn->hn_flags)) goto out_unlock; ret = -EBUSY; if (!handshake_req_hash_add(req)) goto out_unlock; if (!__add_pending_locked(hn, req)) goto out_unlock; spin_unlock_bh(&hn->hn_lock); ret = handshake_genl_notify(net, req->hr_proto, flags); if (ret) { trace_handshake_notify_err(net, req, req->hr_sk, ret); if (remove_pending(hn, req)) goto out_err; } trace_handshake_submit(net, req, req->hr_sk); return 0; out_unlock: spin_unlock_bh(&hn->hn_lock);out_err: trace_handshake_submit_err(net, req, req->hr_sk, ret); if (!test_and_set_bit(HANDSHAKE_F_REQ_COMPLETED, &req->hr_flags)) { /* Restore original destructor so socket teardown still runs. */ req->hr_sk->sk_destruct = req->hr_odestruct; fput(req->hr_file); handshake_req_destroy(req); } return ret;}EXPORT_SYMBOL(handshake_req_submit); void handshake_complete(struct handshake_req *req, int status, struct genl_info *info){ struct sock *sk = req->hr_sk; struct net *net = sock_net(sk); if (!test_and_set_bit(HANDSHAKE_F_REQ_COMPLETED, &req->hr_flags)) { struct file *file = req->hr_file; trace_handshake_complete(net, req, sk, status); req->hr_proto->hp_done(req, status, info); fput(file); }}EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT(handshake_complete); /** * handshake_req_cancel - Cancel an in-progress handshake * @sk: socket on which there is an ongoing handshake * * Request cancellation races with request completion. To determine * who won, callers examine the return value from this function. * * Return values: * %true - Uncompleted handshake request was canceled * %false - Handshake request already completed or not found */bool handshake_req_cancel(struct sock *sk){ struct handshake_req *req; struct handshake_net *hn; struct net *net; net = sock_net(sk); req = handshake_req_hash_lookup(sk); if (!req) { trace_handshake_cancel_none(net, req, sk); return false; } hn = handshake_pernet(net); if (hn && remove_pending(hn, req)) { /* Request hadn't been accepted - mark cancelled */ if (test_and_set_bit(HANDSHAKE_F_REQ_COMPLETED, &req->hr_flags)) { trace_handshake_cancel_busy(net, req, sk); return false; } goto out_true; } if (test_and_set_bit(HANDSHAKE_F_REQ_COMPLETED, &req->hr_flags)) { /* Request already completed */ trace_handshake_cancel_busy(net, req, sk); return false; } out_true: trace_handshake_cancel(net, req, sk); fput(req->hr_file); return true;}EXPORT_SYMBOL(handshake_req_cancel);
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
/*
* Handshake request lifetime events
*
* Author: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
*
* Copyright (c) 2023, Oracle and/or its affiliates.
*/
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/socket.h>
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/module.h>
#include <linux/skbuff.h>
#include <linux/inet.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/rhashtable.h>
#include <net/sock.h>
#include <net/genetlink.h>
#include <net/netns/generic.h>
#include <kunit/visibility.h>
#include <uapi/linux/handshake.h>
#include "handshake.h"
#include <trace/events/handshake.h>
/*
* We need both a handshake_req -> sock mapping, and a sock ->
* handshake_req mapping. Both are one-to-one.
*
* To avoid adding another pointer field to struct sock, net/handshake
* maintains a hash table, indexed by the memory address of @sock, to
* find the struct handshake_req outstanding for that socket. The
* reverse direction uses a simple pointer field in the handshake_req
* struct.
*/
static struct rhashtable handshake_rhashtbl ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
static const struct rhashtable_params handshake_rhash_params = {
.key_len = sizeof_field(struct handshake_req, hr_sk),
.key_offset = offsetof(struct handshake_req, hr_sk),
.head_offset = offsetof(struct handshake_req, hr_rhash),
.automatic_shrinking = true,
};
int handshake_req_hash_init(void)
{
return rhashtable_init(&handshake_rhashtbl, &handshake_rhash_params);
}
void handshake_req_hash_destroy(void)
{
rhashtable_destroy(&handshake_rhashtbl);
}
struct handshake_req *handshake_req_hash_lookup(struct sock *sk)
{
return rhashtable_lookup_fast(&handshake_rhashtbl, &sk,
handshake_rhash_params);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT(handshake_req_hash_lookup);
static bool handshake_req_hash_add(struct handshake_req *req)
{
int ret;
ret = rhashtable_lookup_insert_fast(&handshake_rhashtbl,
&req->hr_rhash,
handshake_rhash_params);
return ret == 0;
}
static void handshake_req_destroy(struct handshake_req *req)
{
if (req->hr_proto->hp_destroy)
req->hr_proto->hp_destroy(req);
rhashtable_remove_fast(&handshake_rhashtbl, &req->hr_rhash,
handshake_rhash_params);
kfree(req);
}
static void handshake_sk_destruct(struct sock *sk)
{
void (*sk_destruct)(struct sock *sk);
struct handshake_req *req;
req = handshake_req_hash_lookup(sk);
if (!req)
return;
trace_handshake_destruct(sock_net(sk), req, sk);
sk_destruct = req->hr_odestruct;
handshake_req_destroy(req);
if (sk_destruct)
sk_destruct(sk);
}
/**
* handshake_req_alloc - Allocate a handshake request
* @proto: security protocol
* @flags: memory allocation flags
*
* Returns an initialized handshake_req or NULL.
*/
struct handshake_req *handshake_req_alloc(const struct handshake_proto *proto,
gfp_t flags)
{
struct handshake_req *req;
if (!proto)
return NULL;
if (proto->hp_handler_class <= HANDSHAKE_HANDLER_CLASS_NONE)
return NULL;
if (proto->hp_handler_class >= HANDSHAKE_HANDLER_CLASS_MAX)
return NULL;
if (!proto->hp_accept || !proto->hp_done)
return NULL;
req = kzalloc_flex(*req, hr_priv, proto->hp_privsize, flags);
if (!req)
return NULL;
INIT_LIST_HEAD(&req->hr_list);
req->hr_proto = proto;
return req;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(handshake_req_alloc);
/**
* handshake_req_private - Get per-handshake private data
* @req: handshake arguments
*
*/
void *handshake_req_private(struct handshake_req *req)
{
return (void *)&req->hr_priv;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(handshake_req_private);
static bool __add_pending_locked(struct handshake_net *hn,
struct handshake_req *req)
{
if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!list_empty(&req->hr_list)))
return false;
hn->hn_pending++;
list_add_tail(&req->hr_list, &hn->hn_requests);
return true;
}
static void __remove_pending_locked(struct handshake_net *hn,
struct handshake_req *req)
{
hn->hn_pending--;
list_del_init(&req->hr_list);
}
/*
* Returns %true if the request was found on @net's pending list,
* otherwise %false.
*
* If @req was on a pending list, it has not yet been accepted.
* Returns %false when the net namespace is draining; the drain
* loop has taken ownership of the pending list.
*/
static bool remove_pending(struct handshake_net *hn, struct handshake_req *req)
{
bool ret = false;
spin_lock_bh(&hn->hn_lock);
if (!test_bit(HANDSHAKE_F_NET_DRAINING, &hn->hn_flags) &&
!list_empty(&req->hr_list)) {
__remove_pending_locked(hn, req);
ret = true;
}
spin_unlock_bh(&hn->hn_lock);
return ret;
}
/**
* handshake_req_next - Return the next queued handshake request
* @hn: per-net handshake state
* @class: handler class to match
*
* On a non-NULL return, the caller owns an extra reference
* on @req->hr_file. FD_PREPARE() consumes it on success; on
* the FD_PREPARE() failure path the caller must fput() it.
*
* Return: pointer to a removed handshake_req, or NULL.
*/
struct handshake_req *handshake_req_next(struct handshake_net *hn, int class)
{
struct handshake_req *req, *pos;
req = NULL;
spin_lock_bh(&hn->hn_lock);
list_for_each_entry(pos, &hn->hn_requests, hr_list) {
if (pos->hr_proto->hp_handler_class != class)
continue;
__remove_pending_locked(hn, pos);
/* Hand off a file reference to the accept side under
* hn_lock. A concurrent handshake_req_cancel() can drop
* hr_file before accept reaches FD_PREPARE(); this extra
* reference keeps the file alive until FD_PREPARE() takes
* ownership.
*/
get_file(pos->hr_file);
req = pos;
break;
}
spin_unlock_bh(&hn->hn_lock);
return req;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT(handshake_req_next);
/**
* handshake_req_submit - Submit a handshake request
* @sock: open socket on which to perform the handshake
* @req: handshake arguments
* @flags: memory allocation flags
*
* Return values:
* %0: Request queued
* %-EINVAL: Invalid argument
* %-EBUSY: A handshake is already under way for this socket
* %-ESRCH: No handshake agent is available
* %-EAGAIN: Too many pending handshake requests
* %-ENOMEM: Failed to allocate memory
* %-EMSGSIZE: Failed to construct notification message
* %-EOPNOTSUPP: Handshake module not initialized
*
* A zero return value from handshake_req_submit() means that
* exactly one subsequent completion callback is guaranteed.
*
* A negative return value from handshake_req_submit() guarantees that
* no completion callback will occur and that @req is no longer owned by
* the caller. If cancellation wins the completion race after the request
* has been published, final destruction is deferred until socket teardown.
*
* The caller must hold a reference on @sock->file for the duration
* of this call. Once the request is published to the accept side, a
* concurrent completion or cancellation may release the request's pin on
* @sock->file; the caller's reference is what keeps @sock->sk valid until
* handshake_req_submit() returns.
*/
int handshake_req_submit(struct socket *sock, struct handshake_req *req,
gfp_t flags)
{
struct handshake_net *hn;
struct net *net;
int ret;
if (!sock || !req || !sock->file) {
kfree(req);
return -EINVAL;
}
req->hr_sk = sock->sk;
if (!req->hr_sk) {
kfree(req);
return -EINVAL;
}
/*
* Pin sock->file for the lifetime of the request so the
* accept side does not race a consumer that releases the
* socket while a handshake is pending.
*/
req->hr_file = get_file(sock->file);
req->hr_odestruct = req->hr_sk->sk_destruct;
req->hr_sk->sk_destruct = handshake_sk_destruct;
ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
net = sock_net(req->hr_sk);
hn = handshake_pernet(net);
if (!hn)
goto out_err;
ret = -EAGAIN;
if (READ_ONCE(hn->hn_pending) >= hn->hn_pending_max)
goto out_err;
spin_lock_bh(&hn->hn_lock);
ret = -EOPNOTSUPP;
if (test_bit(HANDSHAKE_F_NET_DRAINING, &hn->hn_flags))
goto out_unlock;
ret = -EBUSY;
if (!handshake_req_hash_add(req))
goto out_unlock;
if (!__add_pending_locked(hn, req))
goto out_unlock;
spin_unlock_bh(&hn->hn_lock);
ret = handshake_genl_notify(net, req->hr_proto, flags);
if (ret) {
trace_handshake_notify_err(net, req, req->hr_sk, ret);
if (remove_pending(hn, req))
goto out_err;
}
trace_handshake_submit(net, req, req->hr_sk);
return 0;
out_unlock:
spin_unlock_bh(&hn->hn_lock);
out_err:
trace_handshake_submit_err(net, req, req->hr_sk, ret);
if (!test_and_set_bit(HANDSHAKE_F_REQ_COMPLETED, &req->hr_flags)) {
/* Restore original destructor so socket teardown still runs. */
req->hr_sk->sk_destruct = req->hr_odestruct;
fput(req->hr_file);
handshake_req_destroy(req);
}
return ret;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(handshake_req_submit);
void handshake_complete(struct handshake_req *req, int status,
struct genl_info *info)
{
struct sock *sk = req->hr_sk;
struct net *net = sock_net(sk);
if (!test_and_set_bit(HANDSHAKE_F_REQ_COMPLETED, &req->hr_flags)) {
struct file *file = req->hr_file;
trace_handshake_complete(net, req, sk, status);
req->hr_proto->hp_done(req, status, info);
fput(file);
}
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_IF_KUNIT(handshake_complete);
/**
* handshake_req_cancel - Cancel an in-progress handshake
* @sk: socket on which there is an ongoing handshake
*
* Request cancellation races with request completion. To determine
* who won, callers examine the return value from this function.
*
* Return values:
* %true - Uncompleted handshake request was canceled
* %false - Handshake request already completed or not found
*/
bool handshake_req_cancel(struct sock *sk)
{
struct handshake_req *req;
struct handshake_net *hn;
struct net *net;
net = sock_net(sk);
req = handshake_req_hash_lookup(sk);
if (!req) {
trace_handshake_cancel_none(net, req, sk);
return false;
}
hn = handshake_pernet(net);
if (hn && remove_pending(hn, req)) {
/* Request hadn't been accepted - mark cancelled */
if (test_and_set_bit(HANDSHAKE_F_REQ_COMPLETED, &req->hr_flags)) {
trace_handshake_cancel_busy(net, req, sk);
return false;
}
goto out_true;
}
if (test_and_set_bit(HANDSHAKE_F_REQ_COMPLETED, &req->hr_flags)) {
/* Request already completed */
trace_handshake_cancel_busy(net, req, sk);
return false;
}
out_true:
trace_handshake_cancel(net, req, sk);
fput(req->hr_file);
return true;
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL(handshake_req_cancel);