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# ==========================================================================# Building binaries on the host system# Binaries are used during the compilation of the kernel, for example# to preprocess a data file.## Both C and C++ is supported, but preferred language is C for such utilities.## Samle syntax (see Documentation/kbuild/makefile.txt for reference)# hostprogs-y := bin2hex# Will compile bin2hex.c and create an executable named bin2hex## hostprogs-y    := lxdialog# lxdialog-objs := checklist.o lxdialog.o# Will compile lxdialog.c and checklist.c, and then link the executable# lxdialog, based on checklist.o and lxdialog.o## hostprogs-y      := qconf# qconf-cxxobjs   := qconf.o# qconf-objs      := menu.o# Will compile qconf as a C++ program, and menu as a C program.# They are linked as C++ code to the executable qconf # hostprogs-y := conf# conf-objs  := conf.o libkconfig.so# libkconfig-objs := expr.o type.o# Will create a shared library named libkconfig.so that consist of# expr.o and type.o (they are both compiled as C code and the object file# are made as position independent code).# conf.c is compiled as a c program, and conf.o is linked together with# libkconfig.so as the executable conf.# Note: Shared libraries consisting of C++ files are not supported __hostprogs := $(sort $(hostprogs-y)$(hostprogs-m)) # hostprogs-y := tools/build may have been specified. Retreive directoryobj-dirs += $(foreach f,$(__hostprogs), $(if $(dir $(f)),$(dir $(f))))obj-dirs := $(strip $(sort $(filter-out ./,$(obj-dirs))))  # C code# Executables compiled from a single .c filehost-csingle	:= $(foreach m,$(__hostprogs),$(if $($(m)-objs),,$(m))) # C executables linked based on several .o fileshost-cmulti	:= $(foreach m,$(__hostprogs),\		   $(if $($(m)-cxxobjs),,$(if $($(m)-objs),$(m)))) # Object (.o) files compiled from .c fileshost-cobjs	:= $(sort $(foreach m,$(__hostprogs),$($(m)-objs))) # C++ code# C++ executables compiled from at least on .cc file# and zero or more .c fileshost-cxxmulti	:= $(foreach m,$(__hostprogs),$(if $($(m)-cxxobjs),$(m))) # C++ Object (.o) files compiled from .cc fileshost-cxxobjs	:= $(sort $(foreach m,$(host-cxxmulti),$($(m)-cxxobjs))) # Shared libaries (only .c supported)# Shared libraries (.so) - all .so files referenced in "xxx-objs"host-cshlib	:= $(sort $(filter %.so, $(host-cobjs)))# Remove .so files from "xxx-objs"host-cobjs	:= $(filter-out %.so,$(host-cobjs)) #Object (.o) files used by the shared libarieshost-cshobjs	:= $(sort $(foreach m,$(host-cshlib),$($(m:.so=-objs)))) __hostprogs     := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(__hostprogs))host-csingle	:= $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(host-csingle))host-cmulti	:= $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(host-cmulti))host-cobjs	:= $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(host-cobjs))host-cxxmulti	:= $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(host-cxxmulti))host-cxxobjs	:= $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(host-cxxobjs))host-cshlib	:= $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(host-cshlib))host-cshobjs	:= $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(host-cshobjs))obj-dirs        := $(addprefix $(obj)/,$(obj-dirs)) ###### Handle options to gcc. Support building with separate output directory _hostc_flags   = $(HOSTCFLAGS)   $(HOST_EXTRACFLAGS)   $(HOSTCFLAGS_$(*F).o)_hostcxx_flags = $(HOSTCXXFLAGS) $(HOST_EXTRACXXFLAGS) $(HOSTCXXFLAGS_$(*F).o) ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)__hostc_flags	= $(_hostc_flags)__hostcxx_flags	= $(_hostcxx_flags)else__hostc_flags	= -I$(obj) $(call flags,_hostc_flags)__hostcxx_flags	= -I$(obj) $(call flags,_hostcxx_flags)endif hostc_flags    = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(__hostc_flags)hostcxx_flags  = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(__hostcxx_flags) ###### Compile programs on the host # Create executable from a single .c file# host-csingle -> Executablequiet_cmd_host-csingle 	= HOSTCC  $@      cmd_host-csingle	= $(HOSTCC) $(hostc_flags) $(HOST_LOADLIBES) -o $@ $<$(host-csingle): %: %.c FORCE	$(call if_changed_dep,host-csingle) # Link an executable based on list of .o files, all plain c# host-cmulti -> executablequiet_cmd_host-cmulti	= HOSTLD  $@      cmd_host-cmulti	= $(HOSTCC) $(HOSTLDFLAGS) -o $@ \			  $(addprefix $(obj)/,$($(@F)-objs)) \			  $(HOST_LOADLIBES) $(HOSTLOADLIBES_$(@F))$(host-cmulti): %: $(host-cobjs) $(host-cshlib) FORCE	$(call if_changed,host-cmulti) # Create .o file from a single .c file# host-cobjs -> .oquiet_cmd_host-cobjs	= HOSTCC  $@      cmd_host-cobjs	= $(HOSTCC) $(hostc_flags) -c -o $@ $<$(host-cobjs): %.o: %.c FORCE	$(call if_changed_dep,host-cobjs) # Link an executable based on list of .o files, a mixture of .c and .cc# host-cxxmulti -> executablequiet_cmd_host-cxxmulti	= HOSTLD  $@      cmd_host-cxxmulti	= $(HOSTCXX) $(HOSTLDFLAGS) -o $@ \			  $(foreach o,objs cxxobjs,\			  $(addprefix $(obj)/,$($(@F)-$(o)))) \			  $(HOST_LOADLIBES) $(HOSTLOADLIBES_$(@F))$(host-cxxmulti): %: $(host-cobjs) $(host-cxxobjs) $(host-cshlib) FORCE	$(call if_changed,host-cxxmulti) # Create .o file from a single .cc (C++) filequiet_cmd_host-cxxobjs	= HOSTCXX $@      cmd_host-cxxobjs	= $(HOSTCXX) $(hostcxx_flags) -c -o $@ $<$(host-cxxobjs): %.o: %.cc FORCE	$(call if_changed_dep,host-cxxobjs) # Compile .c file, create position independent .o file# host-cshobjs -> .oquiet_cmd_host-cshobjs	= HOSTCC  -fPIC $@      cmd_host-cshobjs	= $(HOSTCC) $(hostc_flags) -fPIC -c -o $@ $<$(host-cshobjs): %.o: %.c FORCE	$(call if_changed_dep,host-cshobjs) # Link a shared library, based on position independent .o files# *.o -> .so shared library (host-cshlib)quiet_cmd_host-cshlib	= HOSTLLD -shared $@      cmd_host-cshlib	= $(HOSTCC) $(HOSTLDFLAGS) -shared -o $@ \			  $(addprefix $(obj)/,$($(@F:.so=-objs))) \			  $(HOST_LOADLIBES) $(HOSTLOADLIBES_$(@F))$(host-cshlib): %: $(host-cshobjs) FORCE	$(call if_changed,host-cshlib) targets += $(host-csingle)  $(host-cmulti) $(host-cobjs)\	   $(host-cxxmulti) $(host-cxxobjs) $(host-cshlib) $(host-cshobjs)